HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance No. 2902-2016Sponsored by: Administration
CITY OF KENAI
NO. 2902 -2016
AN ORDINANCE OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI, ALASKA, AMENDING
CHAPTER 4.32- RESIDENTIAL CODE, BY ADOPTING THE 2012 EDITION OF THE
INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE AND MAKING LOCAL AMENDMENTS.
WHEREAS, the City previously adopted the International Residential Code, 2009
Edition, of the International Code Council, including the appendices with certain local
amendments; and,
WHEREAS, the International Code Council updated the International Residential Code
in 2012; and,
WHEREAS, the City's Building Official accordingly recommends adoption of the 2012
Edition of the International Residential Code, with certain amendments; and,
WHEREAS, it is in the best interest of the City to adopt the 2012 Edition of the
International Residential Code and the updated standards therein, as amended for the
City, in order to protect the health, safety, and welfare of its citizens.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI,
ALASKA, as follows:
Section 1. Form: That this is a code ordinance.
Section 2. Amendment of Section 4.32 of the Kenai Municipal Code: That Kenai
Municipal Code, Chapter 4.32, Residential Code, is hereby amended as follows:
Chapter 4.32
RESIDENTIAL CODE
4.32.010 Adoption.
4.32.015 Local [A]Amendments to the 20[09]12 International Residential
Code.
4.32.010 Adoption.
There is hereby adopted for the purpose of establishing rules and regulations for
the construction, alteration, movement, enlargement, replacement, repair, equipment,
use and occupancy, location, removal and demolition of detached one- and two - family
dwellings and multiple single - family dwellings, that certain code known as the
"International Residential Code," 20[09]12 Edition, of the International Code Council,
including the appendices, except for such portions as are hereafter deleted, modified, or
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amended; and the same is hereby adopted and incorporated as fully as if set out
verbatim herein.
4.32.015 Local [A]Amendments to the 20[09]12 International Residential Code.
The International Residential Code (20[09]12 Edition) is adopted by reference
with the following revisions:
R105.2 Work Exempt from Permit.
Amend # 1 to read:
One story accessory structures used as tool and storage sheds, playhouses and
similar uses, provided the floor area does not exceed 120 square feet. Permits are
required for any electrical, mechanical or plumbing provided.
Amend # 10 to read:
Freestanding decks not structurally attached to another building and not
exceeding 30 inches above grade.
R105.5 Expiration.
Amend by adding a new sentence to read:
A building permit shall expire two (2) years after the date of issuance unless an
extension has been granted as provided in this subsection.
R107.3 Temporary Power.
Amend by deleting the reference "[ICC ELECTRICAL CODE]NFPA 70" and
replacing it with "Electrical Code adopted by KMC."
R108.2 Schedule of Permit Fees.
Delete and replace with:
The fees for construction of Group R -3 and Group U -1 occupancies, or portions
thereof, are as set forth in the City's schedule of rates, charges and fees adopted by the
City Council. Plan review fees shall be fifty percent (50 %) of the building permit fee for
Group R -3 and Group U -1. Plan review fees shall be paid at the time applications for
building permits are submitted.
R108.3 Building Permit Valuations.
Amend by inserting a new sentence after the first sentence to read:
The Building Valuation Data Table shown in the latest edition of the Building
Safety Journal published by the International Code Council shall be used to determine
value.
R108.4 Related Fees.
Amend by inserting a new sentence after the first sentence to read:
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Any person who commences any work on a building before obtaining the
necessary permits shall be subject to an additional fee, equal to the cost of the building
permit.
Section R112 Board of Appeals.
Delete the entire section. Refer to KMC Chapter 4.40.
Section R -113.4 Violation Penalties.
Delete the entire section. Refer to KMC Chapter 4.40.
R301.1.3 Engineered Design.
Delete the entire section.
R301.2.1.1 Design Criteria.
Delete the entire section.
Table R301.2(1) Climatic and Geographic Design Criteria.
Add the following information to the table:
Ground Snow Load
70 PSF
Wind Speed
100 mph
Seismic Design Category
D2
Subject to Damage from:
Weathering
Yes, severe
Frost Line Depth
42"
Termite
No
Decay
No
Winter Design
Temperature
-18 deg F
Flood Hazards
No
Ice Shield Underlayment
Required
Yes
Air Freezing Index
3000
Mean Annual
Temperature
35 degrees
R301.2.2.1.1 Altemate Determination of Seismic Design Category.
Amend by deleting paragraphs R301.2.2.1.1, R301.2.2.1.2, R301.2.2.2, and Table
R301.2.2.1.1 and replacing them with the following:
The seismic design category for the City of Kenai shall be D2.
R301.2.4 Flood Plain Construction.
Delete entire section.
R302.1 Exterior Wall Location.
Amend by deleting Exceptions #3 and #4.
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R302.2 Exception.
Amend by deleting the phrase "one -hour fire resistance rated wall" and replacing
it with "two -hour fire resistance rated wall unless sprinklered per NFPA 13D."
R302.2.4 Structural Independence.
Delete Exception #5 and replace with:
5. Townhouses separated by a common 2 -hour fire resistance rated wall as
provided in Section R302.2 or a 1 -hour wall as provided in Section R302.2 and
sprinklered per NFPA 13D.
R302.5.1 Opening Protection.
Amend the second sentence by adding the words "self closing" before the words
"solid wood doors."
Table R302.6 Dwelling /Garage Separation.
Amend by replacing all references to 1/2 -inch material to 5/8 -inch material.
R313 Automatic Fire Sprinkler Systems.
Delete the entire section.
R315.1, 315.2 and 315.3.
Delete and replace as follows:
R315.1. At least one carbon monoxide detector or alarm shall be installed on
each floor level. If a floor level contains bedrooms or sleeping rooms, at least one detector
shall be located in the immediate vicinity of the sleeping area, outside of the bedrooms
or sleeping rooms. Carbon monoxide detectors and alarms shall be installed in
accordance with their listing. The alarm shall be clearly audible in all sleeping rooms,
even if the intervening doors are closed.
Exceptions:
1. Carbon monoxide detectors and alarms are not required in dwelling units
that have all of the following:
a. No combustion appliances;
b. No attached garage;
C. No vehicle parking within 25 feet of any direct air intake opening.
315.2 Interconnection. In new construction, all carbon monoxide detectors and
alarms located within a single dwelling unit shall be interconnected in such a manner
that actuation of one alarm shall activate all of the alarms within the individual dwelling
unit.
315.3 Power Source. In new construction, carbon monoxide detectors and
alarms shall receive their primary power from the building wiring if the wiring is served
from a commercial source, and shall be equipped with a battery backup. Wiring shall
be permanent and without a disconnecting switch other than what is required for
overcurrent protection. In existing construction, carbon monoxide detectors and alarms
may be powered by battery or a cord - and -plug with battery backup.
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R315.4 Alterations, Repairs, and Additions.
Add a new section as follows:
R315.4 Alterations, Repairs, and Additions. When interior alterations, repairs, or
additions requiring a permit occur, or when one or more sleeping rooms are added or
created in existing dwellings, the individual dwelling unit shall be provided with carbon
monoxide detectors as required in Section R315.1. Carbon monoxide detectors shall be
permitted to be electrical outlet type with battery back up when installed in existing
buildings that undergo alterations, repairs, or additions that do not result in the removal
of the interior wall or ceiling finishes exposing the structure.
R316.5.4 Crawl Spaces.
Add the following:
Exception: Foam plastics used in crawl space areas do not require thermal barrier
provided the following conditions are met:
1. Entry to crawl space is only to serve utilities.
2. There are no interconnected basement areas.
3. Air to the crawl space is not circulated to other parts of the building.
4. Foam plastic does not exceed a 2 -inch thickness and a 2.5 pounds
per cubic foot nominal density.
5. Ventilation complying with section R408 is provided.
6. No gas -fired equipment is located in crawl space.
R322 Flood Resistant Construction.
Delete entire section.
R401.[2 REQUIREMENTS] 1 Application.
Add the following exception 3:
Wood foundations shall have a minimum 16 -inch x 10 -inch reinforced concrete
footing.
R402.1.3 Restraint for Wood Foundations.
Add a new subsection, R402.1.3 Restraint for Wood Foundations, to read:
Basement. A 4 -inch thick concrete slab poured against the studs. If a wooden
screed is used, it shall be pressure treated Douglas fir or hem fir.
Crawlspace.
Option 1: A minimum 5 -inch wide by 4 -inch deep concrete curb poured against
the inside face of the studs. The kicker shall be reinforced with a continuous horizontal
No. 3 reinforcing bar. If the kicker is not poured with the continuous concrete footing,
it may be poured later provided vertical #3 reinforcing bars x 10 inches long shall be
cast into the footing at 2 feet on center. They shall extend 2 inches above the top of the
footing. The continuous #3 bar shall be secured to the vertical #3 bars.
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Option 2: Installation of preservative treated 4" x 4 "s with a minimum 1/2" x 12"
galvanized anchor bolts at 24" O.C. installed in footing against the inside face of studs
along the entire perimeter.
Exception: The above need not apply if a suitable alternate design is prepared by
an engineer registered in the State of Alaska and is approved by the Building Official.
R402.1.4 Dampproofng for Wood Foundation Walls.
Add a new subsection, R402.1.4 Dampproofmg for Wood Foundation Walls, to
read:
Approved dampproofing shall be applied over the below -grade portion of exterior
basement and crawlspace walls prior to backfilling. A treated lumber or plywood strip
shall be attached to the wall to cover the top edge of the approved dampproofing. The
wood strip shall extend at least two (2) inches above and five (5) inches below finish
grade level to protect the approved dampproofing from exposure to light and from
mechanical damage at or near grade. The joint between the strip and the wall shall be
caulked full length prior to fastening the strip to the wall. Alternatively, brick, stucco,
or other covering appropriate to the architectural treatment may be used in place of the
wood strip. The approved dampproofing shall extend down to the bottom of the concrete
footing.
R403.1.1 Minimum Size.
Amend the third sentence to read:
All footings shall be at least 10 inches in thickness.
R403.1.3 Seismic Reinforcing.
[DELETE THE EXCEPTION.]
Revise the second paragraph first sentence by changing "4 feet" to "24 inches."
Revise the third Paragraph first sentence by changing the number "4" to "5" and
the words "4 feet" to "32 inches."
R403.1.3.1 Foundations with Stemwalls.
Delete and replace with:
Foundations with stemwalls shall be provided with a minimum of one No. 4 bar
at the top of the wall for concrete masonry unit stemwalls, one No. 4 bar at the top of
the wall for poured concrete stemwalls, and two No. 5 bars at the bottom of all footings.
R403.1.3.2 Slabs -on- Ground with Turned -Down Footings.
Amend the first sentence by changing the number "4" to "5."
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Amend the exception by deleting the phrase "one No. 5 bar" and replacing it with
"two No. 5 bars." Further amend the exception by deleting the phrase "or two No. 4
bars."
R403.1.6 Foundation Anchorage.
Amend by deleting the phrase "6 feet on center" and replacing it with "four feet
on center." Further amend by deleting the measure of "1/2 inch" and replacing it with
"5/8 inch."
R404.1.4 SEISMIC DESIGN CATEGORIES DO Dl AND D2
Add Subsection 5 to read "minimum reinforcement shall consist of No 4
horizontal bar placed at 24" on center for poured concrete walls and No 5 horizontal
bar placed at 48" on center for CMU walls."
Revise Subsection 3 by deleting the word "Plain."
poured concrete walls."
R404.2 WOOD FOUNDATION WALLS.
Delete the following from the first sentence: "and with the details shown in figures
R403.1(2) and R403.10.
R404.3 WOOD SILL PLATES.
Delete the paragraph and substitute with the following:
Wood sill plates shall be minimum 2 -inch x 6 -inch and shall be bolted to the
foundation or foundation wall with not less than ten (10) inch -long by five- eights (5/8)
material specified in Section R323.1.
R702.3.5 Table Minimum Thickness and Application of Gypsum Board.
Delete the column for nails as a fastener.
R702.3.6 Fastening.
Amend by adding the following sentence at the end of the paragraph:
Gypsum board shall be attached with screws. Nails are not allowed.
Chapters 11 -42.
Amend by deleting Chapters 11 -42 in their entirety. Instead, refer to other
applicable codes as adopted in KMC.
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Section 3. Severability: That if any part or provision of this ordinance or application
thereof to any person or circumstances is adjudged invalid by any court of competent
jurisdiction, such judgment shall be confined in its operation to the part, provision, or
application directly involved in all controversy in which this judgment shall have been
rendered, and shall not affect or impair the validity of the remainder of this title or
application thereof to other persons or circumstances. The City Council hereby declares
that it would have enacted the remainder of this ordinance even without such part,
provision, or application.
Section 4. Effective Date: That pursuant to KMC 1.15.0700, this ordinance shall
take effect 30 days after adoption.
ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI, ALASKA, this 15th day of June,
2016.
�dra Modigh, •
PAT PORTER, MAYOR
Introduced: June 2, 2016
Enacted: June 15, 2016
Effective: July 15, 2016
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" "Villaye with a Past, C# with a Future"
210 Fidalgo Avenue, Kenai, Alaska 99611 -7794
Telephone: 907 - 283 -7535 / FAX: 907 - 283 -3014
www.kenai.city
MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor Porter and Council Members
THROUGH: Rick Koch, City Manager
FROM: Bob Springer, Contracted Building Official
DATE: April 19, 2016
SUBJECT: 2012 International Residential Code Adoption
The City of Kenai has historically adopted the latest edition of the International Residential
Code as the standard for the new home construction in the City. The City is adopting the
other International Codes that work in conjunction with the Residential Code for
consistency of enforcement.
I therefore recommend the adoption of the 2012 International Residential Code as amended
to consistently enforce the International Code standards for all construction in the City.