HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance No. 3040-2018Sponsored by: Mayor Brian Gabriel
CITY OF KENAI
ORDINANCE NO. 3040-2018
AN ORDINANCE OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI , ALASKA, AMENDING KENAI
MUNICIPAL CODE SECTION 3.10.060 -CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, TO REQUIRE OWNERS
PROVIDE ADEQUATE CARE TO THEIR PETS AND PROVIDE CLEAR EXCEPTIONS FOR
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND OTHERS TO EUTHANIZE ANIMALS AND REMOVE
PROBLEM ANIMALS WHEN NECESSARY TO PRESERVE PUBLIC HEAL TH SAFETY AND
INFRASTRUCTURE.
WHEREAS , Kenai Municipal Code Section 3.10 .060-Cruelty to Animals , generally prohibits
cruelty to animals and requires certain standards of care for animals; and ,
WHEREAS , Kenai Municipal Code 3.05 .010-Definitions , defines "animal " as all domestic or
domesticated members of the Kingdom Animalia ; and
WHEREAS , in addition to the existing standards of care , the Kenai Animal Shelter recommends
those responsible for animals be required to provide clean water, protection from weather and
adequate veterinary care to prevent physical suffering ; and ,
WHEREAS, while killing and trapping animals is generally prohibited in the City, it is important to
clarify that humanely killing or euthanizing sick or wounded animals is necessary and allowable
as well as trapping or otherwise removing certain animals , domestic or wild, that present a threat
to human safety or physical infrastructure; and,
WHEREAS , it is also in the best interest of the City to recognize exceptions for the harvest of
livestock and the defense of life and property as exceptions to the general prohibition of killing
animals in the City; and,
WHEREAS , other minor housekeeping amendments are needed to improve the readability and
clarity of this code section.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI , ALASKA,
as follows :
Section 1. Amendment of Section 3.10 .060 of the Kenai Municipal Code : That Kenai
Municipal Code , Section 3 .10.060 -Cruelty to animals, is hereby amended as follows:
3.10 .060 -Cruelty to [A] .8,nimals
Except as provided below:
(a ) No person may:
(1) Intentionally k ill an animal;
(2 ) Intentionall y injure, torment , poison , provoke , or otherwise abuse an animal ;
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Ordinance No . 3040-2018
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(3) Maintain an animal without providing food, clean water, and shelter adequate to provide
protection from the weather and preserve the animal's health, and care;
(~:) [OR] Abandon an animal where it will not be provided proper food , water, shelter, and
care ;
.{.fil Fail to provide veterinary care . to prevent physical suffering .
(6)[(4)] Ma intain an animal showing symptoms of infectious or contagious disease without
keeping the animal confined in a building or secure enclosure and under proper care .
(B) [SUBSECTION .(.ill OF THIS SECTION DOES NOT APPLY TO :
(1) IMPOUNDING , DESTRUCTION , OR OTHER DISPOSITION OF AN ANIMAL IN A
HUMANE MANNER AS AUTHORIZED BY LAW;
(2) KILLING OR INJURING AN ANIMAL WHERE NECESSARY TO PROTECT A HUMAN
BEING OR DOMESTICATED ANIMAL FROM DEATH OR BODILY INJURY;
(3) THE HUMANE DESTRUCTION OF AN ANIMAL BY ITS OWNER OR THE OWNER'S
AUTHORIZED AGENT.]
([C]Q) Animal fighting:
(1) No person may cause an animal to fight another animal or human being , whether for
amusement [OF HIMSELF OR OTHERS], sport or for financial gain; o r
(2) Train, or keep for the purpose of training , an animal for exhibition in combat with an
animal or human being,
(3) No person may perm it his premises to be used for the purposes described in paragraph
([C]!2)(1) of this subsection , or be present as a spectator at an exhibition described in
paragraph ([C]!2)(1) of this subsection.
([D]_g) Accident involving injury to animal :
(1) The driver of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to an animal shall stop
the vehicle as close to the scene of the accident as possible and forthwith inform the owner
of the animal of the injury if the animal 's ownership is readily ascertainable , or inform the
Animal Control Office of the injury if the animal 's ownership is not readily ascertainable .
(2) A driver shall inform the appropriate person under paragraph ([D].£)(1) of this subsection
of the time and location of the accident, a description of the injured animal, and the apparent
nature of the injury.
([E]g) Animal trapping :
(1) No person may use a trap or snare within the Ci ty limits that can kill or mangle an animal.
([F]~) Animal harassment:
(1) No person may allow any animal which [HE] they own[S] to molest or harass wild or
domesticated a nimals .
(f) Exceptions:
Notwithstanding any other provision in this section :
ill A government agency , or its agent or contractor. may trap, humanely kil l. or otherwise
remove any animal. including wild animals . that present a threat to public health . safety
or public or private infrastructure . This does not authorize the killing of any animals that
may be protected by state or federal law. unless applicable federal. state and local
permits are obtained as necessary.
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.Lf.) An owner of an animal. a veterinary clinic. animal shelter. or government employee may
humanely euthanize or otherwise humanely destroy an animal that is suffering and too
seriously ill or injured to recover. behaviorally poses a threat to itself or others. requires
cost prohibitive treatments. or other circumstances a reasonable person would deem
appropriate in the same situation .
a . Euthanasia performed by an Animal Control Officer of the Kenai An imal Shelter
must be done in compliance with current City of Kenai Animal Control Euthanasia
Policy.
b . No Animal Control Officer or agent shall be held criminally or civilly liable for any
action taken in the enforcement of this Code provided the officer acts lawfully. in
good faith and without malice.
Q} The owner of livestock may humanely harvest their livestock.
ill A person may kill an animal in defense of life or property.
Sect ion 2. Severability : That if any part or provision of this ordinance or application thereof to
any person or circumstances is adjudged invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such
judgment shall be confined in its operation to the part, provision , or application directly involved
in all controversy in which this judgment shall have been rendered , and shall not affect or impair
the validity of the remainder of this title or application thereof to other persons or circumstances.
The City Council hereby declares that it would have enacted the remainder of this ordinance even
without such part, provision, or application.
Section 3. Effective Date: That pursuant to KMC 1.15 .0?0(f), this ordinance shall take effect
30 days after enactment.
ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI , ALASKA, this 19th day of September,
2018 .
ATTEST :
BRIAN GABRIEL SR., MAYOR
Introduced: September 5, 2018
Enacted : September 19, 2018
Effective: October 19, 2018
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210 F idalgo Ave, Kena i , Alaska 99611-7794
Telephone: (907) 283-7535 I Fax: (907) 283-3014
www.kenai.city
MEMORANDUM
TO:
FROM :
DATE:
SUBJECT:
Kenai City Council
Mayor Brian Gabriel
August22,2018
Ordinance No. 3040-2018
My initial interest in this Ordinance was to provide an exception from the general prohibition on
trapping animals in the City to allow for trapping or killing problem animals. While KMC 3 .05 .010
defines "animals" for purposes of Title 3-Animal Control , as domestic animals and my primary
concerns is with wild animals, such as beavers, KMC 3 .10.060-Cruelty to Animals, currently
prohibits all trapping in the City. Occasionally, beaver activity alters the course of waterways
jeopardizing roads, culverts , airport property and other infrastructure. Often the only prudent
course of action is to remove these animals either by trapping or hunting . The trapping is done by
experienced professionals in a manner that reduces reasonable risk to pets with notification and
permission from the Department of Fish and Game.
Review of my proposed changes by the Legal Department and Animal Control, resulted in further
recommended amendments regarding animal care and euthanasia. These changes include an
exception from the prohibition on killing animals for the harvest of livestock and protecting oneself
and the ir property from animals. Further, the proposed amendments detail when it is appropriate
to humanely end the life of an animal that is injured , ill or otherwise suffering and the process for
City employees to do so . Finally there are recommended changes adding to the existing care
requirements for animal owners requiring clean water, protection from weather, and appropriate
veterinary care be provided to animals .
Your consideration is appreciated .