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HomeMy WebLinkAboutORDINANCE 0532-1979ii a __~._.-.. ----~-- -- --~ --- ~.__.. _,_-___w._,~.,~ ~. CITY Ui•' Ki:iJAI ORDINANCE N0. 532-79 AN ORDINANCE OF 'fHE CUUIJCIL or' THE CITY OF KEAIAI, ALASY.A ESTAIILISIiING A PROCEDURE FOR THE 7.FASING OF TIDE LANDS. 47IiEREAS, the City of Kenai zeceive~l title to tide and submerged lands within the Cfty lirnits from the State on January 6, 1977, and • V7HEREAS, it is appropriate and in the public fntere~t that policies and procedures be developed for the leasing of said lands on a long term basis to individuals or entities who will construct improveme,its or beneficial industries thereon, NO4P, THEREFORE, BE ZT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI, ALASKA as follows; Section 1: Anew chapter 20 is added to Title 11 of ~ the Kena~Co'de of 1979 (Harbor and Harbor Facilities) which ' ~ chapter shall be called "Leasing of Tidelands" in the form as attached hereto and made a part hereof. I PASSED SY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY KENAI, ALASKA this 7th day of November, 1979. ~ 7 ~ / l ~~ i VI CrNT O'RE7LLY, ATTEST: C y C erk I i First Reading: October 17, 1979 Second Reading: November 7, 1979 EffecL•ivc Date: December 7, 1979 ,~~ Y ~ ..aa~..,~- ~ - - .._ ~~ r j LI;ASII3C OF TIb1;LATJbS: 11.20.010 Policy: The City, in order to maye sites available for beneficial industries, may lease City-owned tidelands to persons who agree to operate a beneficial industry upon the terms and conditions the Council considers advantageous to the City. • 11.20.020 Lands Available for Leasin All classified tide and contiguous suhmex'ged land within the limits of the City to which the City holds title may be leased as hereinafter provided, for surface use only, and under the condition that said lease is subject and inferior to preference right claims that may be made wi*.h?n a two year filing period for preference rights and subject to the rights of existinc set -~et site holders within the city limits. 11.20.030 Qualifications of Applicants: An applicant for a lease is qualified if the applicant (1) is an individual at least 19 years of age or over, or (2) is a group, association or corporation which is authorized to conduct business under the laws of Alaska. i 11.20.040 Classification Prior to Lease Required: ;~ Before accepting applications to lease tidelands, tha^area involved shall haves first been classified for leasing by the 1 City Council with the approval of the Advisory Planning and Harbor Commissions, and their availability advertised in a newspaper of general circulation in the area once each week fer 2 successive weeks not less than 30 days prior to the time set for the closing of tae acceptance of applications, and that all applications are available for public inspection -- at the City Hall offices. 11.2U.O5U Applications: All applications for lease of tidelands shall be filed with the Clerk on forms provided by her and available at City IIa~.l which shall upon execution of the lease become part of the lease document. Only forms completed in full and accompanied by a $IQO filing fee wiii be accepted for filing. Filing fees are not refundable. With every application the applicant shall submit a development plan showing and stating (1) the purpose of the proposed -~-- ~ - - ~--s lease (2) the use, value and nature ~f in:~rovemer,ts to be constructed (3) the type of construction and (4) dates construction is estimated to commence and be completed (5) whether intended use comp'. as with the zoning ordinance and comprehensive plan ~~f t.i~ city (6) describe by reference to the plat the area to be leased (7) a detailed financial plan showing ability to carry through with the development plan (8) a performance bond or 5s of the project's estimated cost (which bond shall not exceed $50,000) payable to the City. 11.20.060 Ris ghts Prior t-o T.,easin Neither t ze filing of an applicatio~i for a lease nor the holding of a public hearing thereon as provided below, shall give ttie applicant a right to a lease or to the use of the land applied for. Any use not authorized by a lease shall constitute a trespass against the City. 11.20.070 Procedure: 1. Advisory Planning and Zoning Commission: All lease applications shall be reviewed first by the City of Kenai Advisory Planning & Zoning Commission to determine whether the contemplated use falls within that permitted under the zoning ordinance. 2. Advisory Harbor Commission: All lease applications shall be reviewed by the Advisory Harbor Commission. If the egmmission after considering the lease applications determines at a public hearing as set forth in the section below thaw any one lease will be in the best interests of the City of Kenai, the Commission may make a recommendation to the City Council o£ applicant along with any modifications or conditions recommended by the Commission. 3. ~~ity Council: The City Council shall make the final determination of the selection of the applicant based upon the Advisory Harbor Commission`s recommendation and approve or reject the choice of application made. 11.20.080 Publ.?c Notica-Public Hearing: Notice of the lease application shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation within the City not less than 10 nor more than 30 days prior to tl'ia dace of public hearing. The notice must contain the name of the applicant, a brief description of the land, proposed use, term, and a declaration that the Advisory Harbor Commission will consider the lease to the applicant or. the basis of the applicant's agreement to operate a beneficial industry upon the terms and conditions 11-25 ~~ ~~~ ..p 11.20.130 Appraisal: No land shall be leas~:d, or a renewal lease issued, unless the same has been appraised within a six month period prior to the date fixed for beginning of the term of the lease or renewal lease. No land shall be leased for less than the approved, appraised annual rental, according to the method as described in section 150(1) below except to State or Federal agencies or their subdivisions if it is in the public interest to do so. Appraisals shall reflect the number and value of City services rendered the land in question. 11.20.140 Review: No leased land may be changed in use, nor may any renewal Iease be issued until the proposed use or renewal has been reviewed by the Planning Commission and approved by the Council. 11.20.150 Annual Minimum Rental: 1. Annual minimum rentals shall be computed from the approved appraised market value utilizing the method as described in section 160(1) below. Annual minimum rental shall include: (a) Taxes pertaining to the leasehold interest of the Lessee. (b) Sales tax now enforced or levied in the future computed upon rent payable in monthly installments whether rent is paid on a monthly or yearly basis. (c) All taxes and assessments levied in the future by the City of Kenai, Gs if Lessee was considered the legal owner of record of the Leased Property. (d) Ynterest at the rate of eight percent (8~) per annum and ten percent (10~) penalties of any amount of money owed under this Lease which is not paid on or before the date it becomes due. (e) All sales taxes due on payments under this lease an~i to all sales taxes applicable to its operations. (f) A21 special assessments for public improvements levied by the City of Kenai, as if Lessee were considered legal owner of leased property. 2. Upon execution of the lease the lands demised become taxable to the extent of its leasehold interest and lessee shall pay all real property taxes levied upon such leasehold interest in these lands, that the City as part of the consideration of rental payments depends and relies upon the payment by the lessee of said assessments and taxes as if he were the owner of said demised land. 3. Rent shall be paid annually in advance. Said payments shall be prorated to conform with the City of Kenai`s fiscal year beginning July 1 and ending June 30. If 11-27 -=,N^-~-"=^..«s.rr-~.::.;- - ~~~_ .,;.~.__ - ~,..~„ ^---~t _- .,`-T' 1~-c-1'A~~...c_-~ - ~~'~ --~'y~,~.~;:=r-' -~'s:.:.__:~~=:, ~=M`~sti-~ -~~ fir: = c, ,- •rt,'~z. -' ;.~"-~"'=~T-. -F. .-,~.~^-^ ., ~, ~~.T'""` j4`~"rT'',.' ~$ sr_ r-~ 7a, P t -t ,.i r 4 '1'.T'- ~,e,. F; •. __ x--f~ a -»~ . ~'~, "--S_hY.fw-GS.as~sn.rllv~ _-.-.._..__~._,-`___,•--•-,-`•-----•r--.._..-~-___~ _. as set forth in its application which is available for public inspection at the City Hall offices. The notice shall state the date upon which public hearing will be held before the Advisory Harbor Commission fox consideration of the application. 11.20.090 Selection of A licant: After the hearing provided in sect on 080 above, the Advisory Harbor Commission may make its recommendation of the applicant to the City Council if in the Advisory Harbor Commission's opinion, on the basis of all the testimony presented, the award of the prospective lease will be a3vantageous to the City and in the best interests of the public welfare, health and safety. In the alternative, the Advisory Harbor Commission may elect. to make no recommendation for any applicant giving its reasons therefor. The Advisory Harbor Commission may impose additional conditions upon the applicant before making its award. The decision of the Council shall be posted on the City Bulletin Board the day after the hearing and remain posted for 10 days. 11.20.100 AAPeal: Any person disagreeing with the decision of the Council may appeal the decision by filing s~iit in the Superior Court, Third Judicial District at Kenai, within 10 days from the date of the posting of Council's decision: .. 11.20.110 Appraisal and Survev of Teased Lands: The ~ity will furnish a survey and appraisal of the land in question prior to leasing. Any resurveying or replotting required will be the applicant's responsibility and expense. 11.20.120 The Lease Document-Terms: Leases may be issued for a term of not less than 2 years nor more than 99 years. T:ie applicant shall state in his application the term desired. In deterrtining whether to grant a lease for the requested term, the Council shall consider the nature, extent and cost of the improvements which the applicant agrees to construct thereon as a condition of the lease the time required to amortize the proposed investment, the value of the applicant's proposeed use to the economy of the City and other relevant factoz•s. The term of the lease may be extended for a number of successive periods for a set number of years each as long as tP:e appropriate extensions and original term do not exceed 99 years. ._ __.. ... ~- t_ __.._ ._.+-ri 11-26 ~~. z: ~___ _ _ _ _ _ ___ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ r. ,~.. 11.20.130 Appraisal: No land shall be leased, or a renewal lease issued, unless the same has been appraised within a six month period prior to the date fixed for beginning of the term of the lease or renewal lease. No land shall be leased for less than the approved, appraised annual rental, according to the method as described in section 150(1) below except to State or Federal agencies or their subdivisions if it is in the public interest to do so. Appraisals shall reflect the number and value of City services rendered the land in question. 11.20.140 Review: No leased land may be changed in use, nor may any renewal lease be issued u~itil the proposed use or renewal has been reviewed by the Planning Commission and approved by the Council. 11.20.150 Annual Minimum Rental: 1. Annual minimum rentals shall be computed from the approved appraised market value utilizing the method as described in section 160(1) below. Annual minimum rental shall include: (a) Taxes pertaining to the leasehold interest o_° the Lessee. (b) Sales tax now enforced or levied in the future computed upon rent payable in monthly installments whether rent is paid on a monthly or yearly basis. (c) AlI taxes and assessments levied in the future by the City of Kenai, as if Lessee was considered the legal owner of record of.. the Leased Property. (d) Interest at the rate of eight percent (8$) per annum and ten percent (100) penalties of any amount of money owed under this Lease which is not paid on or before the date :.t becomes due. (e) All sales taxes due on payments under this lease and to all sales taxes applicable to its operations. (f) All special assessments for public improvements levied by the City of Kenai, as if Lessee were considered legal owner of leased property. 2. Upon execution of the lease the lands demised become taxable to the extent of its leasehold interest and lessee shall pay alI real ~,roperty taxes levied upon such leasehold interest in these lands, that the City as part of the consideration of rental payments depends and relies upon the payment by the lessee of said assessments and taxes as if he were the owner of said demised land. 3. Rent sh~311 be paid annually in advance. Said payments shall be prorated t:o conform with the City of Kenai's fiscal year beginning July 1 and ending June 30. If 11-27 - ... ~~~ i tha equivalent monthly payment exceeds $200, then the lessee shall have the option of m~!::.ng payments on a monthly or quarterly basis. 11.20.160 Princi les and Polic of Lease Rates: 1. To insure a fair return, all leases for a period n excess of 5 years shall include a redetermination clause as of the fifth anniversary of each lease, normally set fur the 1st of July of that fifth year. in pursuing a fair return, all lands for lease shall be appraised prior to lease and again prior to redetermination. Therefore, lease rates shall be based on: (a) fair market va;.ue of the land, including an appropriate consideration of facilities and services available (public water, public sewer, storm sewers and other public utilities) as determined by a qualified independent appraiser, considering the best use of the specific land; and (b) the actual rate of return determined to be a fair return to the City shall be set annually by resolution of the City Council and shall apply to all leases thereafter requested. The evaluation shall discount not only structural improvements made to the land by lessee but improvements made by way of gravel or other approved fill placed on the land. 2. Realizing that investors, developers and other potential lessees need a reasonable assurance of stability in future lease rates, the redetermination clause of all future leases shall include the following language: "At each 5-year interval, thE: fair market value shall be determined by qualified, independent appraisers. The redetermined Lease rate, (annual rent) under this provision shall be limited to a 50~ increase in'`the prior lease rate until the 30th year anniversary of the lease after which the 50~ cap provision shall no longer apply and the lease rate shall be redetermined every 5 years en the basis of fair market evaluation as deter- mined in Section 080(a)(a) and (b)." City leases of tidelands existing at the time of the enactment of this chapter shall have a 30 year period determined from the date from which the lease wa.s originally entered into. 3. Failure by the City to insist upon renegotiation at the end of any given five-year period shall not consta.tute a waiver of the right of the City to insist upon renegotiation in any subsequent year, provided that neither the City nor the lessee shall have the right to insist upon renegotiation until 5 years shall have elapsed from the date the rental was last adjusted. 11-28 .._ .. ._ r 11.20.170 Responsibility to Properly Locate: It shall be the responsibility of the lessee to properly locate himself and his improvements on the leased land. Zt shall be unlawful to encroach on other lands of the City, or on lands owned or leased by another. 11.20.18 Lease Utilization: Leased lands shall be utilized for purposes within the scope of the application, the terms of the lease and in conformity with the ordinances of the City and Borough, and in substantial conformity with the comprehensive plan. Utilization or development for other than the allowed uses shall constitute a violation of the lease and subject the lease to cancellation at any time. Failure to substantially complete the development plan of the land within the specified time from the date of execution of the lease, consistent with the proposed use and terms of the lease, shall constitute grounds for cancellation. The lease shall set forth in detail with appropriate plans and specificaticns the improvements to be made within the time period described above. 11.20.190 Subleasing: Leases may provide for subleasing a portion of the leased land without prior Council approval. Subleases shall be in writing and be subject to the terms and conditions of the original lease. No approval of the City shall be given to the sublease of property until the lessee has substantially complied with the development plan. 11.20.200 Assigr_ments: Except for assignments for collateral purposes, no lessee may assign the lands leased to him without prior Council approval. The assignee shall be subject to all of the provisions of the lease. Any attempted assignment made in violation of this section shall be void. Any assignment requiring ~'*?:incil approval will not be unreasonably denied. 11.2 orally or signed by interest. approval. x.210 Modification: No lease may be modified in any manner other than by an agreement in writing, all parties in interest or their successors in Any such modification shall require Council 11-29 - - ~. -- _ s__. _ .-. _._ 11.20.220 Cancellation-Forfeiture: 1. Leases iri good standing may be cancelled in c.~hole, or in part, at any time upon mutual written agreement by lessee a_zd the City Council. 2, Any lease used for an unlawful }purpose may be cancelled. 3. Zf the lessee shall default in the performance or observance of any of the lease terms, covenants or stipulations thereto, or of the regulations now or hereafter in force, and should said default continue fcr 30 calendar days after service of written notice by the City without remedy by lessee of the conditions warranting default, the City shall subject lessee to appropriate Iegal action, including, but not limited to, forfeiture of the lease. No improvements may be removed by lessee or other person during any time the lessee is in default. Th::s provision shall not be construed to prohibit the City from taking any appropriate legal action, including, but not Limited to, forfei.i;lire of the lease, immediately upon the occurrence of a default. 11.20.230 Default-Right Of Entry: Should default be made in the payment of any portion of the rent or fees when due or in any of the covenants or conditions contained in the lease or in any regulations now or hereinafter in force, then in such event the City shall give lessee 30 days after such written notice to cure such default or defaults, after which if the default is not cured, the City may terminate the lease, reenter and take possession of the premises, remove all persons therefrom. 11.20.240 Notice or Demand: Any notice or demand which under the terms of a lease or under any statute must be given or made by the parties thereto, shall be in writing and be given or made by registered or certified mail, addressed to the other party at the address of record. However, either party may designate in writing such new or other address to which such notice or demand shall thereafter be so given, made or mailed. A notice given hereunder shall be deemed delivered when deposited in a U.S.'general or branch post office, enclosed in a registered or certified mail envelope, addressed as hereinabove provided. 11.10.250 Financing-Rights of Mortgagee or Lienholder_: 1. For the purpose of interim or permanent financing or refinancing from time to time of the improvements to be placed upon the leased premises, and for no other purpose, a lessee, after giving written notice thereof io the City, may 11-30 ~. ~;.~~.~5~,.".~'7; '".a...-._ p471:c'~~,rrsj-..-~~'~?~:+~.~.•,~..,_ ~., ~~k~.~i' n,3~'."~ ~~.-.~,i.- ~ 7~ ii"r-~-•--_. _s..~._;~, } encumber by mortgage, deed of trust, assignment or other appropriate instrument, the lessee's interest fn the leased premises and in and to the lease, provided such encumbrance pertains only to such leasehold interest and does not pertain to or create any interest in the City's title to the leased premises. If such mortgage, deed of trust, or assignment shall be held by a bank or other established lending or financial institution (which terms shall include an established insurance i:o:~pany and qualified pension or profit sharing trust) and such institution shall acquire the lessee's interest in such lease as a result of a sale under said encumbrance pursuant to a foreclosure or other remedy of the secured party, or through any transfer in lieu of fc~Xgclot3i~re, or through settlement. of or arising out of any pending or contemplated foreclosure action, such lending institution shall have the privilege of transferring its interest in such lease to a nominee or a wholly owned subsidiary corporation with the prior consent of the City, provided, however, such transferee shall assume all of the covenants and conditions required to be performed by the lessee, whereupon such lending institution shall be relieved of any further liability under such lease from any after such transfer. Such lending institution or the nominee or wholly owned s»bsidiary corporation to which it may have transferred such lease, or any other lending institution which may at any time acquire such lease, shall be relieved of any further liability under such lease from and after a transfer of such lease. 2. A lE:aseP~old mortgagee, beneficiary of a deed of trust or security assignee, shall have and be subrogated to any and all rights of the lessee with respect to the curing of any default hereunder by lessee. 3. If the holder of any such mortgage, or the beneficiary of any such deed of trust, or the security assignee shall give the City before any default shall have occurred in the lease, a written notice containing the name and post officE address of such holder, and City shall thereafter give to such holder a ^opy of each notice of default by the Lessee at the same time as any notice of default shall be given by the City to the lessee, and the City will not thereafter accept any surrender: or enter into any modification of this lease without the ;=:ior written consent of the holder of any first mortgage, beneficial interest under a first deed of trust, or security assignee, in this lease. 4. IE, by reason of any default of the lessee, either this lease or any extension thereof shall be terminated at the election of the City prior to the stated expiration therefor, the City will enter into a new lease with the leasehold mortgagee for the remainder of the term, effective as of the date of. such termination, at thn rent and additional rent, and on the terms herein contained, subject to the following conditions: 11-31 ~. _ v-...~ 4--...~..~~ - ;~ (a) Such mortgagee, bene:ficit~ry or security as~tignee, shall make written request to the City for such new lease within 20 days after the date of such terminaticn and such written request shall be accompanied by a payment to the City of all sums then due to the City under the lE:ase. (b) Such mortgagee, beneficiary oz• se~uiity assignee, shall pay to the City, at the mime of the execution and delivery of such new lease, any and all sums due thereunder in addition to those which would at the time of the execution: and delivery thereof be due under this lease; but for such termination and in addition thereto, any reasonable expenses, including legal and attorneys' fees, tc which the City shall have been subjected by reason of such default. (c) Such mortgagee, beneficiary or security assignee shall, on or before the execution and delivery of such new lease, perform all the other conditions required to be performed by the lessee to the extent that the lessee shall have failed to perform such conditions. 5. If a lending institution or its nominee or wholly owned subsidiary corporation shall hold a mortgage, deed of trust, or similar security interest in and to this lease and shall thereafter acquire a leasehold estate, derived either front such instruments or from the City, and if such institution, nominee, or corporation shall desire to assign ±his lease or any new lease obtained from the City (other than to a nominee or to a wholly owned subsidiary corporation as permitted by the above provisions) to an assignee who will undertake to perform and observe the conditions in such lease required to be performed by the lessee, the City shall not unreasonably withhold its consent to such assignment and assumption, and any such lending institution, nominee, or subsidiary shall be relieved of any further liability under such lease from and after such assignment. If the proposed assignor shall assert that the City in unreasonably withholding its consent Go any such proposed assignment; such dispute shall be resolved by arbitration. 11.20.260 Enter and Re-entry: In the event teat the lease should be terminated as hereinbefore provided by summary proceedings or otherwise, or in the event that the demised lands or any part thereof should be abandoned by the lessee during the said term, the lessor or its agents, servants or representatfveA may, immediately or any time thereafter, re-enter and re:;ume possession of said landa or such part thereof, ar_d remove all persons and property therefrom, either summary proceedings or by a suitable action or proceeding at law without being liable for any damages therefor. No re-entry by the lessor Shall be deemed an acceptance of a surrender of the lease. 11-32 __ _.. . .aw ... .. .. .i ----~u~ __ u /-' i 11.20.270 Re-lease: In the event that a lease should be terminated as herein provided, or by summary proceedings, or otherwise, the Harbor Commission may offer said "lands for lease or other appzopriate disposal, pursuant to the provisions of this ordinance. 11.20.280 i~vr'citure of Rental: Zn the event that the lease should be terminated because of any breach by the lessee as herein provided, the annual rental payment last made by tY,e lessee st'iall be forfeited and retained by the lessor as partial or total liquidated damages for said breach. 11.20.240 Ri Yet of Ins ection: City shall have the right at all reasonab e t mes to enter the premises, oz any part thereof, for the purposes of inspection. 11.20.300 Basement Grants Reserved: City reserves the right to grant and control easements n, or above the land leased. No such grant or easement will be made that will unreasonably interfere with the lessee's ixse of the land, and lessee shall have free access and u:se of any and all parking and loading rights, rights of ingress and egress now or hereafter appertaining to the leased premises. 11.20.310 Lease Subordinate to Financin Re uirements: Lessee agrees that City may mod fy the lease to meet revised requirements for Federal or State grants, or to conform to the requirements of any revenue bond covenant. However, the modification shall not act to reduce the rights or privileges granted the lessee by this lease, nor act to cause the lessee financial loss. 11.20.320 Written w~~ver: The receipt of rent by the lessor with knowledge o any breach of the lease by the lessee, or any default on the part of the lessee in observance or s~erformance of any of the conditions or covenants of the lease, shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any provisions of the lease. No failure on the part of the lessor to enforce any covenant or provision therein contained, nor any- waiver of any right thereunder by the lessor, unless in writing, shall di~~harge or invalidate such covenants or provisions, or affect the right of the lessor to enforce the 11-33 same in the event of any subsequent breach or default. The receipt, by the lessor, of any rent or any otY~er sum of money after the termination, in any manner, of ~hA term therein demised, or after the giving by the lessor of any notice thereunder to effect such termination, shall not reinstate, continue or extend the resultant term therein demised, destroy or in any manner impair the efficacy of any such no*_ire c?r tprminatic~n as may have bPt?n civet: thpt'r»~ncii3r by the lessor to the lessee prior to the zeceipt of any such sum of money or other consideration, unless so agreed to in writing and signed by the lessor. 11.20.330 Surrender on Termination: Lessee shall, on the last day of the term of this lease or upon any earlier termination of this lease, surrender and deliver up the premises into the possession and use of City without fraud or delay in good order, condition and repair, except for reasonable wear and tear since the last necessary repair, replacement, restoration or renewal, free and clear of all lettings and occupancies unless expressly permitted by City in writing, and free and clear of all liens and encumbrances other than those created by City for loans to the City. Upon the end of the term of this lease or any earlier termination thereof, title to the buildings, improvements and building equipment shall automatically vest in the City without requirement of any deed, conveyance or bill of sale document in confirmation hereof, lessee shall execute, acknowledge and deliver the same and shall pay any charge, tax and fee asserted or imposed by any and all goverxmental units in connection therewith. 11.20.340 Sanitation: The lessee shall comply with all regulations or ordinances of the City which are pro- mulgated for the promotion of sanitation. The premises of the lease shall be kept in a neat, clean and sanitary condition, and every effort shall be made to prevent the pollution oi• water. 11.20.350 Buil~din and Zoning Codes: Leased lands shall be utilized in accordance with the buildin5 and zoning ordinances and rules and regulations of said authority. Failure to do so shall constitute a violation of the lease. 1i-34 / - I ~ ~` -~~ - - T7 r` .~' 11.20.360 Rules: T;;e lessee sha17. observe, obey and comply with all applicable rules, etc., of the State or Federal governments. 1. City reserves the right to adopt, amend and enforce r~:asonable rules and regulations ga~erning the demised premises and the public areas and facilities used in connection th~arewith. Except in cases of emergency, no rule or regulation hereafter aeiopted or amended by r.hP City shall become applicable unless it has been given 30 days notice of adoption or amendment thereof. 2. Lessee, in the conduct of. its operations on the demised premises, shall observe, obey and comply with any and all applicable rii].es, regulations, laws, ordinances, or orders of any governmental authority, fedcrwl or state, lawfully exercising authority over lessee o:: lessee`s conduct of its business. 3. City shall not be liable to lessee for any diminution or deprivation of possession, or of its rights hereunder, on account of the exercise of any such right or authority as in this section provided, nor shall lessee be entitled to terminate the whole or any portion of the leasehold estate herein created, by reason of the exercise of such rights or authority, unless the exercise thereof shall su interfere with lessee`s use and occupancy of. the leasehold estate as to constitute a termination in whole or in part of this lease by operation of law in accordance with the Laws of the State of Alaska and of the United States made applicable to the states. 11.20.370 Aircraft Q erations Protected: 1. The City shall reserve to tsel is successors and assigns, for the use and benefit of the public, a right of flight for the passage of aircraft in the airspace above the surface and all improvements approved by the City of the premises conveyed, together with the right to cause in said airspace such noise as may be inherent in the operation of aircraft, now or hereaftez used for navigation of or flight in the air., using said airspace of landing at, taking off from, or operating on the Kenai Airport. (S9hen plans for improvements pursuant to section 230 are approved by the City, the City to tre extent of those improvements releases the easements here expressed.) 2. The lessee by accepting conveyance expressly agrees for itself, its representatives, successors, and assigns, that it will not erect nor permit the erection of any structure or object, on the lard conveyed, which would be an airport obstruction withi:~ the standards established under the Federal Aviation Administration Regulations, Part 77, as amended. In the event the aforesaid covenant is breached, 12-35 ,' the City reserves the right to enter on th:~ land conveyed hereunder and to remove the offending strscture or object, all of which shall be at the expense of the lessee or its heirs, s~xccessors, or assigns. 11.20.380 Right to En o•ment And Peaceable Possession: The City shall agree and covenant that the lessee, upon paying rent and performing other covenants, terms and conditions of this lease, shall have the right to quietly and peacefully hold, use, occupy and enjoy the said leased premises, except that any inconvenience caused by public works projects in or about the leasehold premises shall not be construed as a denial of the right of quiet or peaceable possession. 11.20.390 Lessee To Pa Taxes: Lessee shall pay all lawful taxes and assessments wh ch, during the term thereof may become a lien upon or which may be levied by the State, Borough, City or any other taxlevying body, upon any taxable possessory right which lessee may have in or to the reason of its use or occupancy, provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall prevent lessee from contesting as any other land owner an;~ increase in such tax or assessment through procedures outlined in State statutes. 11.20.400 No Partnershi or Jofnt Venture Created: The City shall not a construed or held to be a part en r or joint venturer of lessee in the conduct of business on the demised premisest and it is expressly understood and agreed that the relationship between the parties thereto fs, and shall at all times remain that of landlord and tenant. 11.20.410 Default Bankru tc If the lessee shall make any assignment or t e benef t of creditors or shall be adjudged a bankrupt, or if a receiver is appointed for the lessee or lessee's assets, or any interest under this lease, and if the appointment of the re^.eiver fs not vacated within 30 days, or if a voluntary petition is filed under Suction 18(ay of the Bankruptcy Act by the lessee, then and in any event, the City may, upon giving the lessee 30 days' notioe, terminate this lease. 11.20.420 Nondiscrimination: The lessee, for himself, his heirs, persona represen at ves, successors in interest, 11-36 ~~.~ ~~. _ _ ,__-__---~~.~~ _---_-~~e --- - ._....._.-..,. and assigns, as a part of the consideration hereof, does hereby covenant and agree as a covenant running 4/it21 the land, that: 1. No person on the grounds of race, color, or national origin shall be excluded from participation in, denied the benefits of, or be otherwise subjected to discrimination in the use of said facilities; 2. In the construction of any improvements on, over, or ~,ider such land an3 the furnishing of services thereon, no person on the grounds of race, color, or national origin shall be excluded from participation, denied the benefits of, or otherwise be subjected to discrimination; s. The lessee shall use the premises in compliance with all other requirements imposed by or pursuant to Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Department of Transportation, Subtitle A, Office of the Secretary, Part 21, Nondiscrimination in Federally-assisted Programs of the Department of Trans- portation--Effectuation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and as said Regulations may be amended; 4. In the event facilities are constructed, maintained, or otherwise operated on the said property described in this lease, for a purpose involving the provision of similar services or benefits, the lessee shall maintain and operate such facilities and services in Compliance with all other requirements imposed pursuant to Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Department of Transportation, Subtitle A, Office of the Secretary, Part 21, Nondiscrimination in Federally-asaisted Progxams of the Department of Trans- portation -- Effectuation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and as said Regulations may be arnended. 11.20.430 Partial Invalidit It any term, prevision, condition or part of the lease s declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unconstitutional, the remaining terms, provisions, conditions or parts shall continue in full force and effect as though such declaration was not made. 11.20.440 Parole Modifications: It shall be mutually understood anti agreeu between +~~ parties that the agreement, as i/ritten, shall cover all the agreements and stipulations between the parties; and no representations, oral or written, have been made modifying, adding to, or changing the terms thereof. 11.20.450 Amendment of Lea€e: Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, n order to aid the lessee in the financing 11-37 ;~ - - - _ ... - .--~~-- - -- -ter-- - ~~- of the impr.'ov;:!nr~nts to be witua.ted herein, the ~ity shall agree that in the event the proposed mortgagee, beneficiarf or security assignee under any interim or perma:lent loan on the security of the leasehold interest of the 11~ssee and the improvements to be situated thereon so requires, the City will make a reasonable effort to amend this lease in order to satisfy such requirements upon the express condition and understanding, however, that such variance in language will not materially pr~:juc:ice the City's rights thereunder nor be such as *_o alter in a.ny way the rental obligations of the lessee hereunder nor its obligations to comply with all existing laws and regulations of the City relating to the leasing of airport lands, and to all applicable Federal. statutes, rulers, and regulations, and all covenants and conditions of the deed by which the City holds title to the land. 11.2.460 Com liance with Laws: Lessee shall comply with all applicab a laws, ord nuances, and regulations of public authorities now or hereafter in any manner affecting the leased premises or the sidewalks, alleys, Streets, and way adjacent thereto or any buildings, structures, fixtures and improvements or the use thereof, whether or not any such laws, ordinances and regulations which may be hereafter enacted involve a change of policy on the par;; of the governmental body enacting the same. Lessee agrees to hold City financially harmless: 1. From the consequences of any violation of such laws, ordinances and/or regulations: and 2. From all claisns for damages on account of injuries, death, or property damage resulting from such violation. Lessee further agrees it will not permit any unlawful occupation, business or trade to be conducted on said premises or any use to be made thereof Contrary to any law, ordinance or regulation as aforesaid with respect thereto. 11.20.470 ^~'~c of Premises: Lessee, at its own cost and expense, s}zall keep the leased premises, all improvements which at any tit~:e during the term of this lease may b: situated thereon:, and any and all appurtenances there~~nt~~ bRlonginy, in good condition and repair during the entir~s term of this lease. 11.20.480 Lessee's Ohli anon to Remove Liens: Lessee will not permit any 1 ens xnclud ng, but not- li- m ted to, 11-38 ~" 'S e„~ `° mechanics`, laborers', or materialmen`s liens obtainak~le or available under the thou existin~3 laws, to stand against the leased premises or improvements for any labor or material furnished to lessee or claimed to have been furnished to lessee ~?r to lessee's agents, contractors, or sublessees, in connection with work of any character performed or claimed to have been performed on said premises or improvements by or at the direction or sufference of lessee, provided, however, lessee shall have the right to provide a bond as contemplated by Alaska law and contest the validity or amount of any such lien or claimed lien. On final determination of such lien or such claim for lien, lessee will immediately pay ary judgment rendered with all proper costs and charges and shall have such lien released or judgment satisfied at lessee's own expense. 11.20.490 Condemnation: In the event the leased premises or any part the shall be condemned and taken for a public or a quasi-public use, then upon payment of any award or compensation arising from such condemnation, ti,ere shall be such division of the proceeds, such abatement in rent payable during the term or any extension of the term hereof, and such other adjustments as the pasties may agree upon as being just and equitable under all the circumstances. If the City and lessee are unable to agree within 30 days after such an award has been paid into court, upon whit division, annual abat;;r,:ent in rent, and other adjustments are just and equitable, ttie dispute shall be determined by arbitration provided in section 660 hereof. r 11.20.500 Protection of Subtenants: To protect the position of any subtenants hereafter properly obtaining any interests in the leasehold estate granted lessee hereunder, the City agrees that in the event of the cancellation, termination, expiration or surrender of this lease (the ground lease), the City will accept the subtenant, its successors and assigns, as its lessee for a period equal to the full elapsed portion of the term of the sublease, including any extensions or renewals thereof not exceeding the term of this lease, upon the same covenants and conditions therein Lvntdirr~d, to tine extent that said covenants and conditions are not inconsistent with any of the terms and condi.tf.ons of this lease, provided such subtenant shall make full and complete attornment to thn--, city for the balance of the term of such sublease so as tc ~ur~hlisit direct privity of estate and contract between the ~:ity and the subtenant with the same force and effect as ~:}iough such sublease was originally 11-39 made directly between the City and such subtenant; and further provided such subtenant agrees to comply wfth all the provisions of the ground lease and all the terms of any mortgage, deed of trust or security assignment to which such ?easehold estate is subject, except the payment of rent under the ground lease and the payment of any debt service under any such mortgage, deed of trust or security assignment. 11.20.510 Successors In Interest: This lease shall be binding upon and shall pure to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns of the parties hereto, subject to such specific limitations or assignment as are provided for herein. 11.20.520 Governing Law: The indenture of lease shall be governed in all respect3 by the laws of the State of Alaska. 11.20.530 Notices: 1. Any notices rEquired by the lease shall be in writing and shall be deemed to be duly given only if delivered personally or mailed by certified or registered mail in a prepaid envelope addressed as follows: To City: City Hall-City of Kenai P O Box 580 Kenai, Ak 99611 To Tenant: The City shall also mail a cony of any r~~*_ice given to the lessee, by registered or certified mail, to any leasehold lender (mortgagee, beneficiary of a deed of trust, security assignee) who shall have given the Cfty notice of such mortgage, deed of trust or security assignment. 2. Any such addresses may be changed by an appropriate notice in writing to all ^ther parties affected provided such charge of address is given to the other parties by the means outlined in paragraph 1 above at least 15 days prior to the giving of the particular notice fn issue. 11.20.540 Ffre Protection: The lessee will take all reasonablE nrecaut~t-n to prevent and take all necessary action to ~+~•~rr~~~g clggtrl}ctive or uncontrolled grass, brush or other f:i.i~s on leased lands, and comply with all laws, regulatia»s. and rules promulgated and enforced by the City for fire 1:~•otection within the area wherein the ].eased premises ai•e located. 11-4~ ~~ _ i ~=. .o 11.20.550 I~ection: The lessee shall allow authorized repr~esentati.ves of the City to enter the leased land £or irsr~ection at any reasonable time. 1?..20.560 Personal Use of Materials: A7.1 coal, oil, gas and other minerals and all depos is of stone or gravel valuable far extraction or utilization and all materials subject to Title ZI, Division I, Chapters 4, 5 and 6 of the Alaska Administrati~:; Code are excepted from the operation of a surface lease. Specifically, the lessee of the surface rights shall not sell or remove for use elsewhere any timber, stone, gravel, peat moss, topsoil or any other material valuable for building or commercial purposc;a; provided, however, that materia]. required for the development of the leasehold may be used if its use is first approved by the City. 11.20.570 Restrictions and Reservations: The lease shall contain suc restr ct ons an reservat ons as are necessary to protect the public intrrest. 11.20.580 Waste and Injury to Land: Zf any person shall commit waste, trespa~-rs or other injury upon Ciby land, the person so offending, in addition to being civilly liable for any damages caused, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor. 11.20.590 Warran}~~: The City does not warrant by its classification or eas~g of land that the land is ideally suited for the use authorized under said classification or lease, and no guarznty is given or implied that it shall be profitable to emplay land to said usa. City bears no responsibility £or any water erosion of land. 11.20.600 Approval o£ Other Authorities; The issuance by the Cfty of leases does not relieve the q~rantee or lessee of responsibility of obtaining licenses or p~~rmfts as may be xequired by duly authorized Borough, State or Federal agencies. 11-41 ~ ~ 1I.2~.610 Title Restrictions: All leases or sales of property shall be made subject to restrictions and reservations in the patent, deed or other instrument under which the City tw~~s. 11.20.620 Insurance-Hold Harmless: Lessee shall covenant to save the City harmless from all actions, suits, liabilities, or damages resulting from or arising out of any acts of commission or omission by the lessee, his agents, employees, customers, invitpeR, nr arising from or out of the lessee's occupation, or use of the premises demised, or privileges granted, and to pay all ousts connected therewith. In this connection, the lessee shall agree to arrange and pay for all the following: 1. Public liability insurance protecting both the City and/or its agents and the lessee, such insurance to be evidenced by a certificate showing the insurance in force. The amount of such public liability insurance shall have limits not less than those known as $250,000/$500,000/$100,000. 2. Liquor liability (where applicable). 3. LeRSee agrees to carry employer's liability insurance and Workmen's Compensation insurance, and to furnish a certificate thereof to the City, if applicable. 4. Insurance contracts providing liability insurance and Workmen's Compensation shell provide for not less than 30 days written notice to the City of cancellation or expiration or substantial change in policy conditions and coverage. 5. Lessee agrees that waiver of subrogation against the C:.:,y shall kie requested of lessee's insuror, and shall be vrovided at no cost to the City. 6. Cross Liability: It is understood and agreed that the insurance afforded by this policy or policies for more than one named insured; shall not operate to increase the limits of the company's liability, but otherwise shall not operate to limit or void the coverage of any one named insured as rep^ccts claims against the same named insured or employees of such other named insured. 7. The insurance procured by t!:e lessee as herein required shall be issued irr %i1e nary of the lessee and the City by a company licensed to do business in the State of Alaska, and shall contain endorsements that (a) such insurance may not be cancelled er amended with respect to L•he City without 30 days written notice by registered or certified mail to the City by the insurance company; and (b) Lessee shall be solely responsible for payment of premiums and that City shall not be required to pay .zny premiums for such insurance. 11-42 ~~, 8. n'he amount of insurance be subject: to review for increase of the lease. coverage required above may at each 5 year renegotiation 9. Upon review by the Kenai Advisory Harbor Commission, the lessee may be required to obtain such other insurance protecting the City and lessee that may be necessarily required or advisable owing to the particularities of the harbor related activities on the lease hold interest. 11.20.630 Insurance of Users-Subtenants: Lessee, for its own protection, may requ re bona fide public users and subtenants to execute agreemen*_=~ holding lessee harmless from actions arising out of user's operations and may require such bona fide public users and subtenants to show proof of public liability insurance covering their operations on the demised premises in such amounts as will adequately protect them. 11.20.640 Annual Re ort: The lessee may be required to submit to the C ty each year on or about March 15, an annual report on its operations, particularly those services and facilities offered to the public, whether on a fee or non-fee basis. 11.20.650 Tidelands Claims: The City shall lease the subject land subject to any pre ercnce rights claims made pursuant to the provisions of Alaska Statute 38.05.320 or Ordinance #455-78 dated September 5, 1979 of the City of Kenai adopted pursuant thereto, and the lessee holds lessor harmless for any damages, legal Expenses, or compensation necessitated by the resolution or satisfaction of said claims, if any. 11.20.660 Sub'ection to Harbor Ordinance: All leases are subject to the terms, cond t ons and regulations imposed ' by Title II, Harbor and Harbor Facilities, of the 1979 Kenai Code of ordinances as amended of which this section is a part. 11.20.670 Arbitration: In the event the City and _ I lessee shall be unable to r::groe as to any matter providec. for in the lease except as to the amount of the 5 year rent redetermination amount which is handled pursuant to section 11-43 s~~ .• _ . . . .,. __ .._P._~._-~- --------- - --- ---- -- . . 180, such dispute shall, be determf ncd by 3 di.s;intcrefstccl arbitr.:stors, (unless the parties: can agree an onG arbitrator). Such arbitration shall be conducted upon rcctuc:rst of. either the City or the lessee, bofcro 3 art;itrators~ (unle~srt the City or the lessee agree to one arbitrator) designated by the American Arbitration Ar~~sariation and in accordance with the rules of such Association. The arbitrators designated and acting under this leans shall make their award i» strict conformity with such rules .end shall have no powcsr to depart .from or change any of the provisions thereof. The expons3e of arbitration proceedings conducted hereunder shall be borne equally by the parties. '."he proceedings shall take place in Kenai, Alaska unless otherwise agreed upon by the parties. 11.20.680 Provisions Reaulatin Public Use Pur owes The City Council rea izes twat on y a m toga of t delnnds bor~3;~ring navigable waters are available within the Gity of Kenai and which are ovmed by the City of Kenai. It would -ae in th•s public interest to insure that these lands3 do not pass out of community control at least to the extent that the public would not be deprived of harbor services at reasonable rates in the futare. Therefore, areas of City owned tidelands which are developable for the bona fide public purposes as enumerated below shall kse 1ear~ed only with the following covenants defined to insure public use and access at reasonable rates. 11.20.690 TY~c following provision :,hall be included in leases whore harbor facilities are conrstructed to be utilized all or in part for bona fide public uses. 11.20.700 Public Uses Defined: Puiilic urge shall mcsan a use limited in part or n whole to the followings In general the lessee may use the demised premises or part thereof far any of the following purposes only: (1) Public dock facilities (2) Maritime commerce (3) mransportation (4) Fishing (5) Boat harbor (6) Port and water front development purposes Before lessee m~-sy conduct any activities which fall under this general criteria, but are not speciPiczlly men- tioned above, lessee must obtain written convent of the City. 11.-44 ~ - ,_ _ H.--~ _ __ _~.-.~~,. +-.~iri -__~~/~_ i `_.-__-_ __~t-__ r _ _ _JI-.~~~ll asClY^ i~.i7 Y ~ II ~ ~.. ~~ 11.20.710 Conrr.olled Access: Lessee, for its own protection, may construct o+z mall fences, gates or other typer~ of barriers to restrict access to portions of the demised premir~es teat are not designated for a public use and may provide reasonable controls for access to public use areas to allow for security for such areas while insuring reasonable public access. Reasonable public access includes accommodations made for fishing operations during fishing season. 11.20.720 Use Charges: Lessee shall make reasonable an8 non-dir~criminatory charge3 to the public for use of any of its facilities. Zt is expressly recognized that lessee is entitled to a margin of profit, which should be fair, reasonable and competitive, and that City will cooperate to this end in consfd~sring rates and fees. The Commission shall review all rite szzuctures annually. The lease shall contain an arbitrat±^n provision as set forth in section 670 to resolve disputes arising hereunder. 11.20.730 Maintenance of Dock: Lessee covenants that it will maintain the ock actin a safe condition and fn accordance with applicable state and federal standards. 11.20.740 Modifications of Rxfstin Leases: Leases shall only be mo ed to that extent deemed to be necessary to protect the public's interest. `' ~ 11.20.750 Unauthorized Removed of Material prohibited; •~ Any person, firm or corporat on w o w t out written auti~ty I~ from tho City removes rock, gravel or other material from tho lands owned by the Cfty without the express consent of thQ City shall be doomed guilty of a misdemeanor. Any criminal aeti^n taken against such person shall not preclude i the institution of civil proceedings by the City. 1;.45 -- .. ,. ~s ~- ~' -- - - - _ ~ _ - _- - - -- _ - _ _ 11.20.760 Removal Not Authorizeu By Lease: No deed or lease granted by the City to any person shall contain terms or be construed as granting any right to remove material from City lands. 11.20.770 Disposition of Rights By Council: In recognition that conditions may ex st from time to time whereby use of such lands and the material comprising the same may be beneficial to the public interest and promote the progress and development of the City, applications for the use thereof may be received and considered by the Harbor Commission, providing such applications fully discloses to the City all material facts and plans for the proposed use. Such applications shall be consistent with the. Comprehensive Plan of the City and referred to the City Flann~rg Commission for its recommendations. Disposition of such applications shall be made by the Council after recommendation from the Harbor Commission. 11.20.780 Penalties: 1. It is unlawful for any person to violatee an~the provisions of this chapter and upon conviction thereof shall be fined in an amount not exceeding $100. Each day such violation is committed or permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offense and shall be punishable as such hereunder. 2. In addition to or as an alternative to the above penalty provision, the City may impose a civil penalty not to exceed $100 per day for the violation of any provision of this chapter and seek injunctive relief for any infraction thereof for which the offending party will be charged for reasonable attorney's fees and costs incurred by the City as awarded by the court. 3. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to restrict the City's exercise of any of its rights pursuant to the lease agreement including those enumerated in section 220 and 240 hereof. 11 :,,