HomeMy WebLinkAboutORDINANCE 0193-1971CITY OF t:L!IAI - OPDIFI/~ICE 193-71
Af"IE;IDIIIG TIlE ELECTIO;I CODE PORTIO;IS OF KE:IAI CODE - 1963, AS Arq~;IDED TO
I~LET£ REQUIP£HE,'ITS FOR PF~-P. EGISTJU~TIO~I PRIOR TO CITY ELECTIO:iS A;ID OTH£P.
NICILLARY ELECTIO;I CODE CIIA;IGES.
WHEP£AS, the trlstitution of "pre-registration" qualifications for voting
in State elections has paralleled the pre-existing "pre-registration" system
required for voting in the City of Kenai elections and such parallel systems
r~igi~t cause excessive confusion amm)g the potential voters and residents of
the City,
~tO WHE~AS, the City of Kenai is a compact enough unit of government, so
the expense and effort of "pre-registration" should no longer be required as
a qualification for voting in City election (now that the United States
Supre~e Court has declared property ownership restrictions on voting are
unconstitutional),
BE IT ORDAIItED BY TltE COU;ICIL OF THE CITY OF KEtIAI, ALASKA:
Section 1. Section b-g, Kenai Code, 1963, as amended, is hereby repealed
and reenacted to read as follows:
RegtsAratJ~n. re~Jr~d only at...t.i.me pf voting. ~ Identtf!cation of
vA~r~ - C~allen~ln~
Section 6-9. ia) The election Judges shall keep an original register,
consisting of registration cards, on which each voter shall, before
receiving a ballot, sign the vot~r's name, and write both the voter's
residence and mailing address. A record shall be kept on a registration
card of the name of each person who offered to vote; but who ~as refused,
and a brief statement of the basis of the refusal. The signing of the
registration card ~oestitutes a declaration, by the voter, that the voter
is qualified to vote.
(b) Voters may be identified from such reasonable
sources as state voter registration lists, being known to the election
Judges as residents of the City of Kenat, oreaysuch other identification
as is accepted customarily for schenes of "pre-registration" qualifications.
(c) Registration cards signed by voters on election
day shall be kept with the records of that election. After 2 years have
elapsed from a specific election date, the records thereof, including
ballots, retired registration cards, and other records not required for
permanent record, may be destroyed.
Section 2. Section 6-20, Kenat Code, 1963, as amended, is hereby repealed
andl'reenacted to read as follows:
Conducting an el~ctiop - Canvasstn~ returns:
Section 6-gO. Alaska Statutes, Sections 15.15.080 to 15.15.370, and
any amendments thereto, shall apply to the City elections insofar as they
do not conflict with specific city ordinances; provided that Section 6-9
of this code shall replace the registers required by A.S. 15.15.100 and
15.15.190 of said statutes. The precinct election boards shall deliver
to the city clerk one (1) copy of the certificate of the result of the
vote in the preclnct.~ the registration cards signed by persons voting,
all ballots ca~t, all ballots imprcperly marked, damaged, or unlawfully
exhibited, and all oaths, affirmations, and affidavits to the council as
.. '' -CITY OF KE:tAI - ORDI,iAUC£ 193-71 Page two
provided by Code Section 6-21. The chatman of each precinct electton
board shall retain possession of a duplicate copy of the results for
gO days after an election. Unless the city clerk or council requests it,
the results certificate may be destroyed when 20 days have elapsed after the
election.
Section 3. Those Kenat Code provisions deemed in confltct with this
enactment are ltsted below and are hereby repealed:
Section 6-3 (Registration - qualified voters only - re-
registration not required).
Section 6-4 (Same: Registration office).
Section 6-5 (Same: City clerk to be mgtstrar - index).
Section 6-7 (Same: forfeiture of registration - transfer-
challenge).
Section 6-$ (Same: When voters may ,'egtster).
Section $-11 (Regulations to apply to election of school board
members).
F)RST READIrIG: i , 17 th
GECOitO RE/U)XfiG,'. ' 3 rd
day of February l g71.
day of March, lg71.
ATTEST:
$1~aron sterling, A(:tlng city clerKrJ
ORDINANCE 193-71
AMENDING ELECTION CODE OF
THE CITY OF KENAI
COPY OF THE ALASKA STATUTES
15.15.080 through 15.15.370
FOR COUNCIL & CITY ADMINISTRATIVE USE
Sectton 15.15.080. Time for Opentng and Clostng Polls.
On the day of election, each election board shall open the polSs
for voting at eight o~clock tn the morning, shall close the polls
for voting at eight o'clock Jn the evening, and shall keep the polls
open during the time between these hours. The election board mem-
bers shall report to the polling place at 7:30 tn the morning of
an election day. The hour shall be determined by the standard time,
or daylight saving time, that ts applicable to the polling piace.
Section 15.15.090. Vottn~ tn Person Only, at Resident Precinct.
On election day a qualified voter voting in person shall vote only
at the polling place designated for the precinct of his residence.
The polling place shall be located within the precinct unless the
supervisor and the election board chatrman determine that a build-
ing located in an adjoining precinct is more suitable or convenient
to the voters.
Sectton,l~lF,lO0. ,Time Off for Voting?
A qualt¢led voter who does not have sufficient ttme outside his
worktng hours ~tthtn whtch to vote at a state electton may. ~tth-
out loss of pay, take off as much ~orkJng time as wtll enable him
to vote. ~¢ any employee has t~o consecutive hours tn which to
vote, etther between the opening of the polls and the beginning of
h~s regular ~orkt~g shift, or between the end of his regular work-
trig shtft and the closing of the polls, he shall be considered to
have sufficient ttme outside his working hours wtthtn ~htch to vote.
Section 15.15.110. General ~u:tes and Oath of Election Board.
The elect~on board shall supervise the election tn the precinct.
Before entering upon the duties of office, each election Judge shall
take an oath to honestly, faithfully, and promptly perform the duties
of his oCftce. Any appointed Judge, whether or not having himself
subscribed to the oath, may administer the oath to another Judge. The
chatrman of the election board shall rotate the time at which Judges
and clerks may be relieved for meals.
Section 15.15.120. FtllJng Vacancies tn Electlon Board.
I¢ an appointed Judge or clerk faJls to appear and subscribe to the
oath on electton day or becomes tncapacJtated durJng the time of the
electton or canvass, the electton board members present shall elect,
by a majority volce vote, a quallfted voter to fill the vacancy. The
qua11¢ted voter elected to ¢tll the vacancy shall be of the same po-
11ttca1 party as the person for whom the substttutton ts made.
Sectton 15.15.130. MaJortt~ Oectston of Electton Board.
The dectston of the maJortty of Judges determines the actJon that the
electton board shall take regarding any question whtch arises durtng
the course of the election.
Section 15.15.140. Permitted Use of Unofficial Ballots.
Z¢ no offtcJal ballots or electlon supplles are received, or tf an
tnsufflclent number of either are received, or tf etther have been
destroyed or lost, the electlon board shall provide, and the voters
may use, unmarked substitute ballots and other election materials to
1ndlcate the tntent of the voter. The electton board shall certify
to the facts which prevented the use of the official ballots and
materials and shall include the certtficaCe in the election returns
to the secretary of state. The initial failure to certify to the
facts, or include the certificate as required, does not invalidate
any ballots. Upon disclosure that unofficial ballots have been used
without a certification as required, the secretary of state shall
notify the chairman of the election board by telephone or telegraph
of his failure to properly certify the ballots. The secretary of
state may accept the required certificate made by telegraph and count
the ballots if the certificate is proper and actually delivered to
the secretary of state within l0 days of the date that the chairman
of the election board was notified.
Section 15.15.150. Offtctal Opentn9 of Polls.
On the day and hour of election, the election board shall announce
that the polls are open and receive the voters.
Section 15.15.150. Prohibition of Political Discussion by Election
Board.
During the hours the polls are open, no Judge or clerk may discuss
any political party, candidate or issue while on duty.
Section 15.15.170. Prohibition of Pollticai Persuasion Near Election
Polls.
During the hours the polls are open, no person who is in the polling
place or within 100 feet of any entrance to the polling place, may
attempt to persuade a person to vote for or against a candidate,
proposition or question. The election Judges shall oost warbling
notices at the required distance in the form and manner prescribed
by the secretary of state.
Section 15.15.180. Keeping of Original ~egister.
The Judges shall keep an original register in which each voter
before receiving his ballot shall sign his name and give both his
resident and mailing address. A record shall be kept in the reg-
istration book in space provided of the name of persons who offer
to vote but are refused, and a brief statement o~ the basis of the
refusal. The signing of the register constitutes a declaration by
the voter that he is qualified to vote.
Section 15.15.1g0. Keeping of Duplicate register or Ouplicate
Registration Cards.
The Judge or clerk assigned to keep the duplicate register or
duplicate registration cards shall transfer to the duplicate
register or duplicate registration cards the names of the voter and
all other information appearing in the original registration book.
Section 15.15.200. Questioning of Voter of Doubtful Qualification.
An election Judge may question any person of doubtful qualification
attempting to vote and may require identification. Upon a satisfactory
Showing that the person t~ qualified to vote, the election Judge shall
allow the person to vote. If an election Judge is doubtful as to the
ability of a person to speak the English language, a satisfactory show-
ing is made by the person briefly conversing with the election Judge
by the use of simple English words. If an election Judge is doubtful
as to whether there is a physical disability preventing the speaking
or reading of the £ngltsh language, a satisfactory showtnq ts made by
a written statement made by a licensed physician that the person ts
so disabled.
Section 15.15.210. Challenging of Voters of Suspect qualification°
Every election judge and election clerk shall challenge, and every
watcher and other person qualified to vote in the precinct may
challenge a person sttempting to vote if the challenger has good
reason to suspect that the challenged person is not qualified to
vote. All challenges shall be made in writing setting forth the
reason for the challenge. A challenged person before voting shall
subscribe to an oath and affidavit provided by the secretary of
state attesting to the fact that in each particular the person
meets all the qualifications of a voter or that the person legally
voted in the general election of November 4, 1924, and meeting the
residency requirements of a qualified voter, that he is not dis-
qualified, that he has not voted at the same election and stating
the place from which the person came immediately prior to living
in the precinct in which he now offers to vote and +:.~ length of
time of his restcence in the former place. After the challenged
person has taken oath and signed the affidavit, the person may vote.
If the challenged per,on eefuses to take the oath or sign the aff-
idavit, the person may not vote.
SeFtton 15.15.213. Questioning a Voter's Ballot.
An election Judge, clerk, or watcher may challenge a voter if the
voter is unable to prove that he is qualified to vote at the poll-
trig place for that precinct. If his pollfng place Js fn question
the voter shall be allowed to vote, end the election offfcer shall
consfder the ballot es a challenged ballot.
Section 15.15.215. Otspostlon of Cha.11enged Votes.
(a) A challenged voter shall vote hJs ballot Jn the same manner
as prescribed for other voters except that he shall use a paper
ballot. After the electton Judge removes the tdentt¢tcatJon number
from the ballot, the challenged voter shall insert the ballot into
a small blank envelope, seal it and put the envelope into a larger
envelope on which the oath and affidavit he previously signed
contained. This envelope shall be sealed and deposited tnthe ballot
box along wtth the attached statement of asserted invalidity. When the
ballot box ts opened, these envelopes shall be segregated and delivered
to the official or body supervising the election where the merits of
the challenge shall be determined by this official or body tn accordance
wtth the procedure prescribed for challenged absentee votes in AS
15.20.210.
(b) A person who frivolously, maliciously or in bad faith challenges
a voter is gutlty of a mtsdameanor and upon conviction sahll be
prtsoned for not more than 30 days or fined not more than $100, or
both.
Section 15.15.220. Administration of Oaths.
Any Judge may administer to a voter any oath that is necessary in the
administration of the election.
Section 15,15.230. Providing Ballot to Voter.
When the voter has qualified to vote, the election Judge shall give
him an official ballot. '~he voter shall retire to a booth or screen
to mark the ballot for the candidate= of his choice.
Section 15.15.240. Assisting Voter by Judge.
A q~alifted voter who cannot read, mark the ballot, or sign his
name may request a Judge, a person, or not more than two persons
of his choice to assist him. If the Judge is requested, he shall
assist the voter. If anyother person is requested, the person
shall state upon oath before the election Judge that he will not
divulge the vote cast by the person whom he assists.
Section 15.15,250. Disposition of Imprqp?.l~ Marked Ballot.
If a voter improperly marks or otherwise damages a ballot, the voter
may request and the election board shall provide him with another
ballot, with a maximum of three, and the board shall record the num-
ber of the improperly marked or damaged ballot and destroy it im-
mediately without examint~g, tt.
Section 15.15,260. geturning Ballot by Voter.
When the voter has marked his ballot, he shall fold the ballot and
return it to the Judge who shall deposit it in the ballot box in
the presence of the voter, Separate ballot boxes may be used for
separate ballots.
Section 15.15.270. Prohibiting the Leaving of the Po111ng Place
with Ballot,
No voter may leave the polling place with the official ballot that
he received to mark.
Section 15.15.280. Prohibiting the Exhibition of Marked Ballots.
Subject to para. 240 of this chapter no voter may exhibit his ballot
to an election official or any other person so as to enable any per-
son to ascertain how the voter marked his ballot.
Sectton, 15.15.290. Prohibiting the Identification of Ballots.
No election official may place in the ballot box a ballot known to
have been unlawfully exhibited by the voter. A ballot unlawfully
exhibited shall be retained and placed with the improperly marked
or damaged ballots.
Section 15.15.310. Official Closing of Polls.
Fifteen minutes before and at the time of closing the polls, the
election board shall announce the present time and ti~e time of clos-
ing the polls.
Section 15.15.320. Voters in Line When Polls Close.
Every qualified voter present and in line at the time prescribed for
closing the polls may vote.
Section 15.15.330. Immediate Commencement of Canvass.
In precincts where only one electton board is used, when the polls
are closed and the last vote has been cast, the electton board and
clerks or counters shall Immediately proceed to open the ballot box
and to count and canvass the votes cast. The electton board shall
cause the canvass to be continued without adjournment unttl the
canvass is complete.
Sectton 15.15,340. Reportt Oath and Vacancies of Counters.
Counters shall report to the election board at the polls at the time
designated by the election supervisor to assume their duties to assist
the election board in counting and canvassing the vote. Before under-
taking the duties of office, each counter shall subscribe to an oath
to honestly, fatthfully~ impartially, and promptly carry out the duties
of his position. An election Judge may administer the oath. If an
appointed counter fails to appear and subscribe to the oath at the time
designated by the election supervisor, the electton~board shall
point any qualified voter to fill the vacancy. In no case may the
election supervisor proceed with counting the vote before the closing
of the polls.
~ec.tton 15,15,350. General Procedure for Canvass.
The secretary o¢ state shall issue rules prescribing the manner in
which the prectnct canvass is accomplished so as to assure accuracy
in the count and to expedtte the process. The election board or
counting board shall canvass the ballots tn a manner that allows
watchers to see the ballots when opened and read. No person hand-
trig the ballot after it has been taken from the ballot box and before
it is placed in the envelope fo~' mailing may remove a ballot from the
immediate vicinity of the polls or have R marking device in hand.
Section 15.15.360. Rules for Determtndng Mark on Ballots.
The election board shall canvass and count the votes according to the
following rules.
il) A voter may mark his ballot only by the use of crossmarks, "X"
marks, checks or pl~s signs that are clearly spaced in the square
opposite the name of the candidate the voter desires to designate.
(2) A failure to properly mark a ballot as to one or more candi-
dates does not itself invalidate the entire ballot.
(3) If a voter marks fewer names than :here are persons to be e-
lected to the office, the votes for candidates for thaL office shall
not be counted.
(4) Zf a voter marks more aames than there are persons to be e-
lected to the office, the votes for candidates for that office shall
not be counted.
(5) The mark shall be counted only if it is substantially inside
the square provided, or touching the square so as to indicate clear-
ly that the voter intended the particular square to be designated.
(6) Zmproper marks on the ballot shall not be counted and shall
not invalidate marks for candidates properly made.
(7) An erasure or correction invalidates only that section of the
ballot in which it appears.
(8) A vote marked for the candidate for President or Vice President
of the United States is considered and counted as a vote for the elect-
ion of the presidential electors.
(9) Write-in votes are not invalidat,d by writing in the name of
a candidate whose name is printed on the ballot unless the election
board determines, on the basis of other evidence that the ballot
was so marked for the purpose of identifying the ballot.
(10) Stickers bearing a candidate's name may be affixed to the
ballot in lte,, of writing in a candidate's name if write-in votes
or ballots are otherwise permitted.
Section 15.15.370. Completion of Canvass.
When the canvass is completed, and in no event later than the day
~fter the election, the election board or counters shall make a
certificate in duplicate of the results. The certificate includes
the number of votes cast for each candidate, f~r and against each
proposition, yes or no on each question, and any additional inform-
marion prescribed by the secretary of state. The electton board
shall, immediately upon completion of the certificate or as soon
thereafter as the local mail service permits, send in one sealed
package to the secretary of state one copy of the certificate, the
original register, all ballots unlawfully exhibited, properly I-
dentified, the record of ballots destroyed under para. 250 of this
chapter, and all oaths and affidavits in addition, all ballots,
properly cast shall be mailed to the secretary of state in a sep-
arate, sealed package. Both packages, in addition to an address on
the outside, shall clearly indicate the precinct from whtch they
come. Each board shall, immediately upon completion of the cer-
tification and as soon thereafter as the local mail service per-
mits, send the duplicate certificate and the duplicate register
to 1ts respective election supervisor. The secretary of state may
authorize election boards in precincts in those areas of the state
where distance and weather make mat1 communication unreliable to
forward their election certificates by telegram or radio. The
secretary of state may authorize the unofficial canvass of votes on
a regional basis by election supervisors, tallying the votes as
indicated on duplicate certificates. To assure adequate protection
the secretary of state shall prescribe the manner in which the ballots,
Pegtsters, and all other election records and materials are thereafter
preserved, transferred, and destroyed.