HomeMy WebLinkAbout1987-02-18 Economic Development Commission SummaryECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987 - 7:00 PM
Kenai Community Library
Vince O' Reilly, Chairman
AGENDA
1. ROLL CALL
2. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
3. APPROVAL OF MINUTES of February 3, 1987
, 4. REVIEW OF PROGRESS TO DATE
5. PRESENTATION OF NEW MATERIAL
6. PRESENTATION OF TESTIFIERS AND/OR SPECIALISTS
b. Penny Dyer - Travel Industry
c. Larry Simmons, Kenai Peninsula Borough - Finance Dept.
6. PUBLIC TESTIMONY
7. COMMITTEE DISCUSSION
8. PREPARE NEXT AGENDA
9. ADJOURNMENT (9:30 PM)
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987, Wednesday,
Held, Kenai Community Library
Minutes, Regular Meeting
7:00 p.m.
Presiding:
Vince O'Reilly, Chairman
1. ROLL CALL
Present
,,,
Vince O'Reilly
Jim Carter
Roseanna Shelden
Bob Scott
Barry Thomson
Darren Bond
Absent
Jim Elson
Mike Meeks (in Seward)
George Miller
Also in attendance: Two
Kenai Central High School.
members of the Quest Program from the
2. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
------ , ,
6. (a) was changed to read Vern Lofstedt of Kenai Air and
Southcentral, and Dick Swarner of the Kenai Peninsula
Borough School District was added to the agenda.
For the committees' information and advanced knowledge,
Chairman O'Reilly indicated for the meeting of March 10th, a
Mr. Dick Lenahan of the U...S. Department of Commerce to
address the committee on ~'lnternational trade and what it
means to Alaskans. He's been in that post in Anchorage for
seven or eight years.
Also, a Mr. Jim Weederman of the State Department of
Commerce was heard from by Chairman O'Reilly. The purpose of
asking someone from that department was to find out what
other communities are doing along this line.
Chairman O'Reilly wanted the committee to also be aware
there would be a meeting the last part of March, early April
and mid-April. That would give the committee three meetings
before the May 1st deadline.
Mr. Simmons asked to speak first on the agenda.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -2-
3. APPROVAL OF MINUTES ..- February. 3.., 1.98.7
The minutes approved subject to later revision to give the
committee a chance to read.
4. REVIEW OF PROGRESS TO DATE
Chairman O'Reilly: I do hope and it's becoming a matter of
concern to me, we have to keep two things in mind to do. To
see if we can get a photograph of the economy of the city;
it's not our charge to do something about it, simply a
photograph of it. Put it in presentable form to the council
and then we have to address this question: should there be a
commission, if so, what type of commission should we
recommend? Not necessarily membership or anything like
that. That's our two charges and I know it's beginning to
be on my mind how to take the mass of materials that's been
presented to us. I just tried a quick review, and we have
rather an extensive presentation on retails sales, present
population, population estimates, real estate covering;
commercial, private, The city's situation. The Borough's
situation. The airport, employment, unemployment.
I just want the committee to understand, when we look at
those three meetings, that we've got to be prepared to do
some work on this and have an approach. I went back to the
City and Borough of Juneau and what they did in their ad hoc
review. I gained something out of doing that. They looked
at it very differently. They look at it from the point of
view, if there's a healthy government, that's as much as
government can do. When it gets really keen involvement in
the street on economic development, it just doesn't work.
That may be an approach that we may wish to take.
Committee Member Thomson: It's certainly a valid approach.
Because I think we're getting a fairly good picture of what
the economy is like now, and one thing that we should, I
feel that we should emphasize when we have these people who
give public testimony, is that we should quiz them very
strongly on their thoughts for the future, because a lot of
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -3-
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what we're getting is really just a snapshot of what the
economy's like this instant. And we know that in six to
twelve months time, the economy's going to be different.
It's either going to be worse or better. We need to find
out the odds of it being one or the other and how it will be
better, or how it will be worse, and what we can do to
either accentuate or minimize that. That's my thoughts.
Chairman O'Reilly: I'm giving myself notice and warning to
be prepared to do some work on March 24th and those two
meetings in April. To be able to get it in some
intelligible form so that it can be presented to the
council.
NEW MATERIAL
Chairman O'Reilly explained the committee's task to those
present.
PRESENTATION OF TESTIFIERS - SPECIALISTS
a. Mr. Larry Simmons
Finance Department.
of the Kenai Peninsula Borough
Mr. Simmons passed hand outs (attached to minutes)
information to the committee members and explained:
of
The first page (pie chart) of Revenue FY 1987 of the borough
just gives an indication of the make-up of the borough
revenue. The intent was to indicate that for FY 87, which
is the year that we're currently in, we relied on 50% of our
revenues coming from the state. Tax revenues were a quarter
of what we generated to fund our fifty-six million dollar
budget.
The next page (bar chart) is the same type of information
except that it shows a longer history. You can see that the
legends at the top will indicate which bars pertain to which
category. He went on to explain and related that the
projection for 1988, next year, that the percentages dropped
dramatically to 32%. The reason being, as Mr. Brighton has
indicated to you apparently from last week, from viewing the
minutes, he explained that we anticipated a reduced level of
funding in the areas of revenue sharing, municipal
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -4-
assistance and debt service, which looses about~7.2 million
on those programs. Significantly, the difference
will be made up of taxes on the project that I've made up
here. We go from an average tax rate of around 17 to 20%
up to 53%. The mill rates going from, in the last five
years, 1 1/4 mills up to a projected, I think was projected
at 8 1/2 mills.
Committee Member Thomson: You'n~ saying in FY ~87 property
taxes are going to equal about 13 million and in ~88 they're
going to 30 million, a little over 30 million. So that
means somehow you~r~ going to get two and half times as much
revenue. How is that going to be done? Increase in
taxes?
Mr. Simmons: Correct.
Committee Member Thomson: So we can look at 120% increase
in taxes?
Mr. Simmons: Yes, that's right. This projection, when I
made up this particular bar chart, I think I had 10 mills or
8 1/2 mills, there's been some adjustments up and down since
I've made this projection. The next page, however, does
show the current projection. There is a lot of information
on this sheet. It is typically included in our budget. It
shows in the first column, under Actual FY 85-86, it shows
where we were last year. The actual figures to where we
ended up. We had a mill rate of 1 3/4 mills. We had
expenditures of 4~47 million and the figure of the fund
balance dropped bye6.8 million. The deficit, that means
that we took in less revenue than we spent. We had a saving5
account, or fund balance of~19 million at the beginning of
the year and at the end of the year we had~twelve. And as
Mr. Brighton indicated to you in these minutes, that is
because the assembly decided that rather than continue to
build that fund balance, in anticipation of some future down
fall in revenues, the decision was made rather to lower
taxes. So, for several years here we've lowered the taxes
from back in the late 70's at around 5 mills, we've lowered
it down to 1 1/4, 1 3/4, 2 1/2, and what has happened there
is we've spent more money than we took in. Particularly,
last year.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -5-
Then, the next column shows the budget for this current
year, FY '87. We had a 4 mill rate, this is just the
projection, the next column that starts with Budget 7/1/86
is the budget projection that we had at that time, 7/1/86.
So that's the budget. We missed it. I always do. There's
never been a budget projection that I've made yet that comes
out the way I thought it would at the beginning of the year.
Taxes; we are anticipating about $700,000. more in taxes
than I had originally projected. The reason for that is,
primarily, because we reserved 10% of the levy for
uncollectible taxes. And it's turning out that it's not
that high, so for the estimate column, FY '86/~87, that's
where I think we're going to be at the end of the year. I
made this projection, which was about a month ago.
Significantly, sales tax, the projection has dropped
$300,000., also, even more significantly, when you get down
to the next category, which is State Shared Revenue, that
first number having to do with about 22 million dollars, is
the reimbursement for school debt that we get from the
State. Now, this year, FY '87, we had a proration of 10%.
We had originally projected that number at the 5% reduction
from what we were entitled to, it's actually shaking out to
be a 10% reduction from what we're entitled to, or $836,000.
As you go down, interest revenue, we projected it at~5
million, at the time of this projection, we said it was
going to be~6 million, if I made another projection today,
I'd say it would be closer to~7 million. It's just that the
further you get along into the year, the easier it is to
project where you're going to be at the end of the year with
the interest. It's a difficult projection to make, given
the fact that interest rates rise and fall, I frankly,
always try to estimate that on the conservative side.
Basically, we come down to fund balance again. We further
reduce the fund balance by another 2 1/2 million dollars and
we move onto FY'87/88, where I'm projecting that both; we'll
reverse the order of this a little bit. We at the ~orough
want to be sure that we end up with adequate fund balance.
To have, to be able to pay cash for our payroll. And pay
cash for our payables and things like that, and we
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18. 1987
page -6-
think that about 10% of our expenditures is adequate fund
balance. So, this~5.8 million here is about the minimum
fund balance that the borough can have, and that is not all
cash. A lot of that is receivables that we may or may not
collect. So, where'5.8 million sounds like a lot of money,
it's not all cash, and the 8orough does need a significant
amount of cash to operate on a daily basis.
Committee Member Thomson: How much is receivables?
Mr. Simmons:
I don't have the figure in mind.
Committee Member
uncollectible?
Thomson: How much is the
receivables,
Mr. Simmons: We do reserve some of the receivable, so, I
would say, all real property taxes receivable, its all taxes
receivable, all real property taxes receivable are
collectable. Because eventually we'll foreclose on the
property and sell it. Personal property taxes receivable
are basically about 75% uncollectible, would be my guess.
Of course when it gets to that point, they are very
difficult to collect, because it involves a suit against the
individual and it's very costly.
Receivables, in the general fund. are less than $500,000 ,
but that's less the allowance that we anticipate, which
isn't necessarily reflected in the fund balance figure here.
I'd like to explain the expenditure figure. These four or
five numbers at the bottom of the page explain how I arrived
at the numbers that I did for the FY ~87/88 projection. The
delinquency rate again, I'm projecting it at the beginning
of year to be 10%, so the actual levy of taxes will be
approximately 10% higher than this 25 million dollar figure.
Sales tax is projected to decrease by 10%. State revenues
are per the governor's budget, which I think Mr. Brighton
indicated to you, the primary problem that we have is in the
area of school debt reimbursement. The Governor's budget
proposes to reimburse us at a rate of 70% of our
entitlement, of which on an 80% bond of reimbursement
schedule, that means 56% of what we pay out. The Governor
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -7-
did not understand that himself when Roy Barton was down
there and told him that we understand that this is 70% of
the entitlement towards 56% of the bond, and the Governor
said no, that's not the way it is, but when Roy talked to
the Commissioner of Education, he said, yes, that's the way
it is in the budget. So, we don't know how that's going to
shake out, hopefully it will come out higher than that, that
we will get reimbursed at a higher rate than 70% of our
entitlement.
The fiscal ~87 expenditure figure, our appropriation of
budget for this current year that we're in is the 56 million
220 thousand, but we're anticipating at least a one million
dollar savings, if you will, we will not spend the totalS56
million, instead we'll be directing that we'll spend#55
million. Now that's due to the Mayor instituting cut back
in the hours for the workers and minimize of travel and
other cost saving measures that the Mayor's taken.
Item #5 is of significance. It says that FY '88
appropriation is increased bye4 million for local effort and
$500,000 for debt service. The $500,00 for debt service is
definite. The~4 million for local efforts to the schools is
of course, going to be up to the assembly. The current
budget, as I understand it, would require~7 million, the
current school budget would require a~7 million dollar in a
local effort.
Mr. Simmons asked for questions. He stated, I don't want
anyone to think that this is in anyway cast in concrete, it
is not. This is just a projection, it's a pre-budget
projection. We haven't even got into the budget process
yet. We're into the budget process, the departments have to
turn in their budgets to the Mayor tomorrow, but we don't
really know if this 58 million dollar level of expenditures
is ball park or not. I would guess that it's fairly close.
And, if we had 58 million dollars in expenditures, for next
year, it would require an 8 1/2 mill rate to generate
adequate revenues to cover expenditures.
Chairman O'Reilly: That still would mean a dip into
reserves?
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -8-
Mr. Simmons: Yes, a 4 million dollar dip into reserves.
Taking fund balance down to the bare bones minimal level, in
our opinion. It's going to be a challenging year for the
borough and school district and any government, and it will
be frustrating for the tax payers and tax collector.
Mr. Simmons passed out a couple more hand outs (attached),
of sales tax data. The reason for the top sheet is for the
titles next to the codes. These are called SIC codes.
The first one is 00100 on the top left, under division A.
These are a standard industry code for the State. It's
issued by the State in business licenses. We have in the
last year or so, categorized all our sales tax accounts by
these SIC codes, so that it gives a better break down of
where the sales are occurring. What types of industry and
so on.
Chairman O'Reilly: Question on 8600, Member Organizations
in Homer, $16,797,349, what would that be?
Mr. Simmons: I don't know what it is, I will check on that
and report back to you.
The top page is the thing that should be of interest to
everybody. Through the third quarter, which showed, if
we're talking about Kenai, a 9.7% decrease, but look at the
fourth quarter, which is at the bottom of the three tiers of
information, it shows the percentage changes. Over the
year, Kenai is down 14.16%, whereas the total borough is
down 3.15%, but the trend is down. The third and fourth
quarters, we're seeing a tremendous drop.
Chairman O'Reilly: Kenai,~27 million, that's total gross
sales, and 1% of that goes to the Borough?
Mr. Simmons: Yes, in sales tax, 40% goes to the 8orough,
60% goes to the ~ity. Of a sales tax dollar generated in
Kenai, there'-s a 5% tax, 3% for Kenai, 2% for the ~orough.
You cannot multiply 5% times these figures and come up with
sales tax dollars to the city or the borough, these are
gross sales. They don't have any relationship to taxable
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18. 1987
page -9-
sales, because we have the situation where we have sales in
resale, we have a $500 maximum on each individual sale and
all these items that figure into gross sales.
Penny Dyer:
How much delinquency do you have on sales tax?
Mr. Simmons: It's an unknown figure in reality. The
situation with sales tax is that it is a voluntarily, so to
speak, reported tax. If a person or a business doesn't
file, then we don't know how much they owes us.
Penny Dyer:
But those that file?
Mr. Simmons: Those that file we have 1.5 million dollars
outstanding. Of that 1.5 million we have $500,000. that we
have obtained judgments on, that we cannot collect. In
other words, they've either skipped, or their bankrupt, or
its a situation along those lines.
We have another $175,000 that are currently on
plan with us. We have another $800,000 out of
million that are still delinquent. A lot of
bankrupt.
a pay~me t
that ~175
those are
Penny Dyer: Do you think a possible revision on
collection method is called for?
the
Mr. Simmons: I think what it takes, probably doubling my
staff, or tripling my staff, particularly the audit staff
and the collection staff. We have 4300 accounts. We have
two delinquent accounts people, and we have two auditors and
a clerk.
Committee Member Shelden expressed her views on the sales
tax collection and what it involves in her business, and the
reaction from her customers regarding sales tax collection.
Committee Member Thomson suggested a sign be put up in the
business, and perhaps the ~orough could send out a
certificate to indicate the people who have paid their taxes
on time. Businesses could put this certificate on the wall
of their business for people to see.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -10-
Mr. Simmons: Excellent idea. An idea like that has just
been unveiled, that was proposed to him, and he is going to
try and push it. He would like to talk to the chambers and
enlist their support. The idea is to modify the existing
sales tax registration form, which you have hanging in your
business, and modify that. It will contain the same
information, except that, it'll have little squares for
stickers and when you pay your tax on time and file it,
paid up current, we'll send you a sticker tO put on that
registration that says paid through this quarter.
Committee Member Shelden: Isn't that going to be another
expense to the borough?
Mr. Simmons: It'll be a expense to the ~orough, but we're
hoping that it will allow the citizen to be more involved in
the sales tax. To know that the businesses to buy from, is
in fact paying their tax. And, if that is the case, it
would pay for itself.
Mr. Simmons went on to say if the public gets involved and
doesn't buy from businesses that don't pay their tax, that's
an answer to the sales tax.
Committee Member Shelden: Do you think we'd be better off
without it and increase the mill rate.
Mr. Simmons: From the ~orough's prospective, 60% of the
assessed value in the Borough is billed to places outside of
the ~orough. We collect 6 million dollars in sales tax a
year, roughly.
Mr. Simmons: Gross Sales by quarters; sheets~ were handed
out. The next couple of pages are the details. What you
have on the first page is the sales data by SIC code. The
next page shows the percentage comparison. If you want to
know what is happening where and what type of industry this
is the only thing I'm aware of that will help you along
those lines. It's not 100% accurate. If you see a
tremendous change that doesn't look right, it was probably a
classification change on the business, rather than a change
in the actual receipts. Look at the broad category, rather
than the individual.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -11-
The 1986 data is probably about 95% complete. In other
words 95% of the sales tax that we're going to get is
included here. All that we process is that which was filed
on time. There will also be maybe a 5% maximum that was
filed late.
There will be a publication all the registered sellers
which will also show their status. If there is a balance
due greater than $100.00, they are going to be listed as
having a balance due.
Further discussion by the ~ommittee ~embers and Mr. Simmons
continued regarding sales tax.
Chairman O'Reilly: Service districts or road districts, is
there anything that you can get for us that could be a major
user of Borough revenues other than the school and things
like that, but what we're trying to identify is there
something out there that concerns those in the Borough; look
out for 1992, because all the roads have to be maintained by
the ~orough or something like that?
Mr. Simmons: We're fast approaching that because we have
four road service areas which currently are funded by the
State at $2,500 per mile, subject to appropriate of course.
My feeling is that that is going to be funded less and less.
Under Governor Cowper's proposal it's funded at something
like $1,800 per mile, so there won't be as much money
available to do our road maintenance in those four road
maintenance service areas, which are strictly outside of the
cities.
Chairman O'Reilly: Do we have the same thing for emergency
medical districts?
Mr. Simmons: They're primarily funded by tax revenue now.
The only other one that we're looking at is that Beluga ~oal
project and port harbor project. I don't think the ~orough
would suffer any kind of revenue drain, hopefully we'd have
a revenue generator.
Committee Member Thomson: You say that there is 90%
compliance?
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -12-
Mr. Simmons: No. I say that we collect 90% of the
available revenue. I wouldn't say that there is 90%
compliance. The reason is because it's the big businesses
that generate the majority.
b. Dick Swarner of the Kenai Peninsula Borough School
District.
_ _
Dick Swarner: I'd like to talk about the schools and
probably the State government as well. As I view it those
can have major impacts on the economy down here. I think
maybe some of it has already began, with the uncertainty,
that when we released our initial preliminary budget
figures .... I've had car dealers tell me, school teachers
aren't even coming in to look at automobiles anymore. Which
I thought was an interesting comment.
With the activity cut, that was thrown out t. he Monday night,
another comment was made by Mark Winston, he said my
business may fold up, I sell a lot of football shoes and
tennis shoe and everything else. So, it's those kind of
things. We're down to the point now, the cuts that we
sustain this current year, which is about 6.8 million
dollars, we cut out of the budget. We took a lot dollars
out of there that were not community or didn't stay in the
community. We chopped out all the capitol equipment. We
trimmed back our supplies. We trimmed back our consulting
fees. Those dollars were not here in the community and I
don't think the community saw the impact of the reductions
that we made. Now we're down to the point that our
reductions are basically going to be in salaries or bodies.
That will have an impact on the community. Those dollars,
as I view it, stay in the community. In order to come to
last years' 8orough appropriate level, we're talking in the
neighborhood of 6 to 7 million dollars in reductions. Out
of that you're probably talking between 5 1/2 - 6 1/2
million in payroll or associated costs, and the extra-
curricular reduction of this product. Teachers get stipend
for that. They take home some payment, they'll go buy a
television set, new automobile or what ever. We cut back on
activities, that's going to cut back on Laidlaw bus
operation, that's another local dollar.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -13-
Just to follow up on Larry (Mr. Simmons), an interesting
point. We have a 3.4 billion dollar tax roll as of last
January, and the top ten compa~nies which are your oil
companies, pipe line company, pay~l'2 billion and with this
60% I took and deducted that off and I came up with 2.1
billion dollars worth of tax properties, 60% of that is 1.3
billion paid by folks who do not reside on the peninsula and
then you take that a break it down and you end up with about
~852 million on the assessed value, is paid by local
residen~3~ or about 25% of the tax. You apply that to our
school budget, 19.1 million dollar request from the ~orough,
25% at 4.8 million, that represents 10% of school district
budget. I guess what I'm saying is that the dollar that we
spend in the school district, I think has about the same
effect economically in the community as a fishing dollar, or
as an oil dollar, or whatever, those dollars are coming in,
90% of it is outside money.
Chairman O'Reilly: In other words, what you're saying, of
all school costs, only 10% of the revenue for that comes
from the real property?
Mr. Swarner: Real and personal property. If we go back
onto the sales tax, I would agree with Larry, the sales tax,
the majority of that, those of us who live here, pay that.
The amount the tourist brings in probably a minimal amount.
As far as the enrollments are concerned, we monitor those
things, with the exception of a couple weeks, we seem to
following about the same kind of a pattern as we did last
year, which indicates to us that there's not a great exodus
of people. I talked with the real estate folks this last
month, and they had a good month.
I think the one thing about the school budget is, if we go
with the 6 1/2 million dollar cuts or whatever, we have a
lot of folks that move here and stay here because of the
school system. Major companies look at your school system,
the number one factor, it's not taxes, which surprised me,
but the schools is the number one factor and folks locate
their businesses into an area. I think with the cuts taking
out 6 1/2, 7 million dollars out of this budget, we're
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -14-
probably going to end up with, what I call a mediocre school
system, and as a result our community probably won't be as
attractive to the folks that move here. We have folks that
work in Anchorage and live down here, and commute back and
forth, just because of the school system.
I think we're probably going to see a slow down, but I think
we're probably going to still experience growth. Tourist
industry is strong down here. I don't see that diminishing.
We have the fishing industry that's always been steady, and
I don't anticipate too much of a change there.
The prison in Seward is certainly an economic boom over
there, although that's been delayed and we may have to go
back in and take a look at our enrollment projected there.
The Governor's recommended holding off on that. There's a
lot of "ifs" out there yet.
I would anticipate that Wildwood will probably end up being
expanded, my guess, long term scheme of things.
Committee Member Thomson: Are you saying that the Seward
Prison may not be completed in the foreseeable future?
Mr. Swarner: The Governor has recommended a July 1988
opening, we were anticipating an October '87 opening in our
budget. So if that's delayed until July, we're not going to
see the impact of students over there. But that saves us
$750,000 per month by not opening, by what the Governor
says.
The other factor that could effect us would be what the
State plans on doing with their budgets and how many people
they lay off and in what areas. We escaped that in the
initial go around, I doubt if we'll escape that this time.
Committee Member Scott: The national average per student
was $3,400, the Kenai Borough's average per student is
$8,700, how does that compare to the rest of the State?
Mr. Swarner: I don't think it's $8,700. It's right around
$7,000 per student.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -15-
Committee Member Scott:
of the State? And I'm
talking about Anchorage?
How does that compare with the rest
not talking about the bush, I'm
Mr. Swarner: Anchorage,
$6,700 - $6,800.
the other day, their figure was
Committee Member Shelden: You think
student here in the-borough?
it costs us $7,000 per
Mr. Swarner:
When you add in the debt service.
Committee Member Bond: And that's just the educational
portion, that doesn't include the maintenance and all that's
included in the .....
Mr. Swarner: No, that includes everything. As far as what
these budget reductions mean, if you want to take all the
teachers, we talking about the whole, you're talking pretty
close to 155 teachers out of a total teaching staff of
about 580, is what we've got on the payroll now. And out of
that amount, probably two-thirds of them would be in this
central peninsula area, North Kenai, Kenai, Soldotna,
Tustemena, Sterling.
Committee Member Thomson: What is the situation as far as
the teachers and their contract is concerned? Can you
layoff a teaCher, or fire them, or I keep hearing the story,
we have a contract?
Mr. Swarner:
We can pink slip any non-tenure teacher.
Committee Member Thomson: It only takes one year to be
tenured?
Mr. Swarner:
First day of the third year.
Committee Member Thomson: And what percentage
teachers are tenured? Pretty high percentage?
of your
Mr. Swarner: Probably two-thirds are tenured. We can lay-
off. That's what we'll have to do, unless some more money
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -16-
comes from somewhere. If we don't get more State revenue or
if the Borough Assembly doesn't appropriate enough money and
we don't have contracts out of the way, settlements; come
this spring, I'm sure we'll be sending out pink slips.
That's the only alternative we have to it. That in turn, if
that ends up being an eventuality, that in turn can really
mess up your educational system. We'll probably end up with
teachers, teaching out their areas of expertise. We can't
lay-off a tenured teacher.
Discussion followed regarding teachers, contracts, lay-offs
and the pro and cons surrounding these areas.
Chairman O'Reilly: Is the danger of cuts from the State
more severe in the payment on the bonded debt more compared
to the foundation formula?
Mr. Swarner: Probably be better off if we got the
commitment on the bonded debt for t~e 80% reimbursement
rather than the foundation. Then the~re definitely looking
at 2 mills. We're looking at 2 mill~ on operations and I
suspect before we get finished with this, 'there will be some
reductions.
We've used the supply formula and that amount has stayed the
same for the last three years and this year we cut it 15% so
I think, we've absorbed four years of inflation and then
reduced downward. Our schools are well supplied and well
equipped. But, we probably can get along with reduced areas
for a couple of years, but, down the road you're going to
pay for it. I think we've got it down, we allocated
supplies, teaching supplies, auto supplies, custodial
supplies, are on a formula based on a per student basis,
then we took all the other items in the budget and added
them up and said cut 15% of this; which is the travel,
postage, telephone, repairs and what not. I end up with a
couple elementary schools, Sears, Redoubt; about the minimum
amount they can operate on is about $17,000 and some people
were down to $15,000.
Teachers; we've already eliminated twenty-three positions.
The last school board meeting, they eliminated four and a
half administrative positions.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -17-
Penny Dyer:
does that
salary?
When you talk about 81% of your budget salary,
include both the teaching and administration
Mr. Swarner:
Yes, and fringe benefits.
Discussion on the
~ommittee ~embers.
budget process continued with
input from
Chairman O'Reilly: If some 20 million dollars
from the State, to pay the bonded indebtedness,
the 8orough's budget, not the school budget?
i s coming
that ' s in
Mr. Swarner: Total supplies for the district
2.9%.
amounted to
Chairman O'Reilly:
What's the total school budget?
Mr. Swarner: Foro,~_erations next year we're looking at 48
million, 182. ~~,l~,ooo~
Committee Member Shelden:
What's included under operations?
Mr. Swarner: Running the schools, everything except for the
maintenance and insurance that the ~orough pays for. And
bonded indebtedness.
Penny Dyer:
How many schools?
Mr. Swarner: Thirty-four,
We have a few dollars for
utilities.
two of which won't
the two new high
be occupied.
schools for
Committee Member Carter:
Two won't be, which two?
Mr. Swarner: The two new high
occupy until the fall of'88~.
schools we don't intend
to
Committee Member Carter:
When will it be on line?
Mr. Swarner: The
December, I think.
scheduled contract completion is for
They're pretty ~much on schedule right
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -18-
now, but if you get off schedule it towards the end of the
contract.
Just to give you an idea, '85/86, which was the year we spent
48 million 128, which is next year's proposed budget, it's
almost exactly the same 48,182, this year we got 45,750,
what we're operating on now. The difference in there is
that we had to pick up 1.8 million dollars on teacher's
retirement and the other big factor on that is we picked up
and additional $800,000 on pupil transportation, there's 2.6
million dollars. (copy of preliminary draft-Annual Budget
1987-88 for the Kenai Peninsula Borough School Budget
attached for file)
I think a lot of people are preaching doom and gloom and
we're not seeing that kind of gloom and doom, quiet frankly.
We not seeing it in school enrollments. Kids are still
there. We start out and peak in the first week in October,
and drop down, in the spring, start picking up. We've
lasted, we're parallel, about what we did last year in
schools, as far as enrollment. We may have to go back in
and revamp our enrollment projection, but I wouldn't see us
dropping around more than 100, 120 students from our
projection out of a total of 8838.
Used to be Alaska lagged behind the ~8 in the trends.
Particularly in population, that's not happening anymore.
We follow the national trend. Birth rate increases, and
that's one thing that folks need to remember is that you see
them out here, there's a lot of little small guys that will
be coming into the school system. And right now we have
some fairly small classes moving through the system, and our
kindergartens are coming in bigger and bigger every year.
Statistically, on a national basis that trend is still
there. About four or five years ago, is the first year the
United States had a negative growth rate, now we're back
into a positive growth rate, nationwide. And we're finding
that those statistics are pretty true to us.
.c. Penny Dyer - Travel Industr~ I really feel the
private sector is going to survive thi-s. Because you've got
people out there, business people, that if they can't make
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -19-
it one way, they'll go with another. I think what's
effecting us now, more than anything else, is the fact that
our State government, and our Borough government, and our
City government, are trying so desperately to straighten out
their mess, and with all these threats of increased taxes,
and what's going to happen to us, people aren't spending.
They've got the money, but their not spending. I talked to
people, for instance in the decorator stores, people come in
and say, "I was going to renovate my house, I was going to
re-do it, but I think I'm going to wait and see what the
borough does to me, before I do this." And that's what's
effecting our economy as much as anything. People are just
at a stand still. They're afraid to travel. They're afraid
to redecorate their home. They're afraid of everything.
And if we could just get, get the State to settle on their
budgets. The borough to settle on theirs. The private
sector will get on with it.
For instance, I've got a space in my building, that's empty,
that no one's even looking at to lease. Okay, I could go,
I'm paying the bank for that by the way, I could just go and
keep supplementing those payments on that building, and just
spend that money supplementing those payments. I'm not
going to do it. I'm going to open another business in that
building. I figure that dollar that I'm just going to be
spending on the bank, could just as well be put to use.
It's only drawing, what, 5, 5 1/2% at the bank. I'm just
saving it to give back to the bank. This is what the
private sector is doing.
There's a potato chip factory in Palmer that's just opening.
This was a group of men that had a warehouse that wouldn't
lease. So they put together a deal and sold stock in it and
they're going to use the product for that. The private
sector is going to survive this thing.
What we can't survive is the gloom and doom from the
government.
Committee Member Bond: The problem is that it's going to
take the private sector to catch up with the kinds of
dollars that have funneled into the economy from the
government.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -20-
Penny Dyer: Sure it is and I realize that, but, I really do
feel that, what I'm getting at is the adverse publicity is
killing the private sector. This is what we have to do a
turn around on.
Mr. Swarner: I sense that within our organization. Folks
are just not making major purchases. Number one, they don't
know if they're going to have a job next year, the non-
tenured folks. And number two, is that the rest of the
folks don't know what they're going to be paid. They don't
know if it's going to be a 5% reduction, 10% reduction or do
they get their step increases or whatever. So, I think that
folks are holding onto their money.
Penny Dyer: I say let's get on with it. We did not sell
anymore one way tickets this year than we ever have, for
people leaving the area. We did have kind of a survey by
" . "No, we're going down and
asking, are you moving outside9"
buying a camper or truck and we're driving back." There has
not been that many. The moving companies came out with a
figure just last week, and 68% of their business is still
people moving in.
Committee Member Bond: To emphasis Penny's point about
savings, my best bank account has increase~ from last year
at this time, has doubled. My checking accounts have
decreased a milli.on and a half--two million dollars. They
haven't decreased nearly to the rate that first investment
accounts, savings accounts have increased. And that really
does point to the fact that people are saving their money.
Penny Dyer: I~been kind of doing a survey of this because I
got so tried of the doom and gloom in the community. And
it's going to kill the business community if some of this
doesn't ..... because if people are just saving their money,
the rest of us may just as well forget it and go home.
As far as the travel business is concerned, it's up to where
it was last year. And it was up last year over 1985, and
that's with more competition. This is another thing we
cease to admit, there's more competition out there. Look at
the businesses that came in over the last two or three
years. There's more competition and that's going to spread
it.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
February 18, 1987
page -21-
Another thing I object to is positions such as, the School
Superintendent, or whatever, why should we reward somebody
to live in Alaska. We think that we've got to pay them all
of that big money just to come to Alaska. Why should we
reward somebody to live here. The rest of us are here
because we like to be, and I think the time has come when we
quit rewarding people to come to our beautiful State.
If I've got a suggestion for your committee, I think one of
the best things you could do is to present a positive side.
You have to be realistic, I don't mean go around and being a
bunch of Pollyanna's, but I don't see us surviving if we
don't get rid of some of this attitude. And it's not as bad
as they're making it.
The whole effect, that's effecting people spending is also
effecting the businessman, he's pulling in. He's not
expanding.
My business, when I opened in 1971, increased almost every
year, like 20 to 30%, you can't continue to do that. You go
down to Texas, you cannot take an economy that's fueled so
fiercely and not feel the impact when it suddenly shuts
down. And a lot of people hurt with that, but you've got to
admit, we really rode high on the hog for a long time and
now we're holding level. And that's fine.
Chairman O'Reilly invited Penny Dyer to attend the March
10th meeting.
ADJOURNMENT
The meeting was adjourned at 9:45 p.m.
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