HomeMy WebLinkAbout2009-07-08 Planning & Zoning Packet - Work SessionCITY OF KENAI
PLANNING ZONING
COMMISSION
Work Session Reminder
Immediately Following The
MEETING
July 8, 2009
Amendment to Kenai Municipal Code
Wind Energy Systems Proposed Ordinance
the ay
KENgALASKA
WHEREAS, it is in the best interest o
ordinance regulation the installation,
systems (wind turbines).
NOW, THEREFORE, B
ALASKA, that the Ci
new section to be
14.20.235 Wind
CITY OF KENAI
ORDINANCE NO. -2008
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF KENAI ENACTING KMC 14.20.235 ESTABLISHING
A PROCESS, RULES AND STANDARDS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION
OF ACCESSORY WIND ENERGY SYSTEMS
WHEREAS, the City of Kenai has enacted the Kenai Zonin
WHEREAS, the use of accessory wind energy systems is
WHEREAS, the use of accessory wind energy sys
the Kenai Zoning Code; and,
WHEREAS, the intent of this ordinance is to est
for the construction and operation of accessory wi
for on-site power consumption
ED B
e of Ord
14.20.235
New Text Underlined: [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED[
Suggested by: Administration
t sufficient
s, rules and standards
stems used primarily
Kenai to enact a
cessory wind energy
COU CIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI,
ces is hereby amended by adding a
ch shall read as follows:
Ener stem: A system designed as a secondary use to
s or lities, wherein the power generated is used
ite consumption. The system consists of a wind turbine
ontrols and may include a tower.
e distance measured from ground level to the center of the
(3) Total eight: The distance measured from ground level to the blade
Extended at its highest point.
(4) Wind Turbine: a device which converts the kinetic energy of the wind
into a useable form of energy.
(b) Where allowed:
(1) Accessory wind energy systems shall be considered an allowed secondary
Ordinance No. -2008
Page 2 of
use on lots that are a minimum of one acre in size in the following zones:
Roof mounted
systems are an allowed secondary use in any of the above mentioned
zones that are a minimum of one -half acre in size.
(2) Any deviation from the required standards of this ordinance may be
approved through the issuance of a conditional use permit.
the e
the
and
all be 1
all prop
wire anc
E onfo
e Ken i
eric
(c) Performance Standards and Design Requirements.
(1) The requirements of this ordinance shall appl
wind energy systems proposed after the effect
ordinance.
(2) All accessory wind energy systems sh
uniform codes contained in Title 4
the industry standards adopted b
(AWEA)
(3) No more than two system
(4) Maximum height shall be
from preexisting natural gra
horizontal and vhg system
(5) Setback re
wind en
structu
setback are o
eas u nts.
(7) Syst
ermitted pe
erlying
not be used for displaying of advertising.
New Text Underlined; [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED]
essory
s
to the appli
unicipal Cod
ind Energy
d
ssociation
ing district measured
e turbine hub for
of the total height of the accessory
nes. No part of the wind system
may extend into the minimum
g district or into any access or utility
stem shall be a non reflective, non obtrusive
oval of the City Planner. The appearance of the
y other related components shall be maintained
fe of the accessory wind energy system pursuant to AWEA
(8) Syste shall not be illuminated unless required by a state or federal
agency.
(9) The electrical collection system shall be placed underground with the
interior of each parcel. The connection system may be placed overhead
near substations or points of interconnection to the electric grid. All
grid connected systems shall have a completed contractual agreement
Ordinance No. -2008
Page 2 of
with the local utility prior to the issuance of a building permit.
(10) Accessory wind energy systems shall be designed, installed, and operated
so that noise generated by the system shall not exceed fifty decibels (50
dBA), as measured from the nearest property line, except during short
term events including utility outages and severe wind storms.
(11) Building permits shall be obtained for any accessory energy system
prior to installation.
(d) Obsolescence and Removal. If the accessory win
nonfunctional or inoperative for a continuous pe
shall be deemed to be abandoned and shall c
The owner shall remove the abandoned sy
a demolition permit has been obtained.
structure including foundations to be
equipment.
PASSED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE C
ATTEST:
Carol L. Freas, City Cie
New Text Underlined. [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED]
stem remains
ays, the
to a pu" uisance.
e owner ense after
oval includes the e
atur. 'a ade, and tran ssion
ALAS„ this day of 2009.
PAT P" TER, MAYOR
Introduced: 2008
Adopted: 2009
Effective: 2009
Planning Zoning Commission
Work Session June 24, 2009
Wind Energy Systems
Work session held to begin discussion a proposed amendment to regulate wind energy systems
(turbines) in the City. Attending were Commissioners Twait, Rogers, Brookman and Koester.
Also attending was Councilman Malloy, Kristine Schmidt, and Jim and Nadia Daggett (owners of
Alaska Wind Industries). Staff included Planner Kebschull and Planning Assistant Carver.
This was the first work session to discuss a proposed amendment. The Commission was
provided with a packet of information including the draft ordinance Attorney Graves had
prepared.
Discussion included several issues:
Setbacks
o Considerations for commercial vs. residential lots. Proposed ordinance does
not set different setbacks for commercial /residential lots —would require
100% of total height for setback. The Daggetts recommended considering
100% from any structure for commercial lots. Questioned how that could
inhibit future development on adjoining properties and that any ordinance
should create standards for each lot.
o Setbacks should consider blade length Example provided in packet
(Michigan's requirement).
Height
o Mr. And Mrs. Daggett advised that the blades need to be 20' above anything
within 250' diameter of the turbine.
o Residential restrictions may not be conducive to turbines.
o Vertical Access systems may be more appropriate for smaller lots they
require less height but have 1/2 the efficiency and cost approximately 1/2 the
horizontal access systems.
Roof Mounted Systems
o Should not be permitted in residential zones as structures are probably not
built to accommodate them.
o Roof systems in commercial zones may limit the number of towers.
Building Permits
o Staff will verify that building permits are required.
o Systems are engineered.
o Foundations should require engineer to design to insure the foundation is
built for the soil conditions.
o Electricians should be required to install the systems.
Planning Zoning Commission
Work Session —June 24, 2009
Wind Energy Systems
Page 2
Daggetts advised there are several individuals /companies currently considering installing
systems (both residential and commercial). Homer Electric is cooperating with the Daggetts
with installations. HEA will soon be reimbursing customers at the same rate they charge for
power returned to the grid.
The Commission agreed to continue the discussion at a work session following the next meeting
on July $t"