HomeMy WebLinkAbout1983-12-06 Harbor Commission PacketKENAI HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, December 6, 1983
Kenai City Hall
John Williams, Chairman
AGENDA
1. ROLL CALL
2. AGENDA APPROVAL
3. APPROVAL OF MINUTES of November 8, 1983
4. GUEST SPEAKERS
a. Presentation by Jack Lloyd
5. COMMUNICATIONS
6. REPORTS
a. Review of TAMS Report on Fredrickson Proposal
7. OLD BUSINESS
a. Response from TAMS RE: Boat Ramp Project
8. NEW BUSINESS
9. PERSONS PRESENT NOT SCHEDULED TO BE HEARD
10. ADJOURNMENT
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Kenai City Hall
John Williams, Chairman
1. ROLL CALL
Present: Williams, T. Thompson, Houtz, Weller
Mayor Wagoner, Public Works Director Kornelis,
and City Engineer LaShot
Absent: Dragseth, Quesnel, M.W. Thompson all excused
2. AGENDA APPROVAL
Chairman Williams asked to place Mr. Jim White on the agenda
Agenda approved with the addition
3. APPROVAL OF MINUTES of October 25, 1983
Chairman Williams noted that the name "Dan Fredricks' should
read "Donald Fredrickson In the last large paragraph of
page one, change to "the rail cars could be brought in at
the airport for shipment to all parts of alaska instead of
into Anchorage."
MOTION:
Commissioner Thompson moved to approve the minutes as
changed, seconded by Commissioner Weller.
There were no objections
NOTE: Due to the technical aspects of the following subjects,
portions of the minutes were recorded verbatim, sections of which
appear in the text of this document.
4. GUEST SPEAKERS
a. Jim White Docking Proposal
This is a returning item. Mr. White was asked to obtain a
written letter from Mr. Fredrickson detailing his proposal.
The original letter was entered into the record, Chairman
Williams read the letter for those present.
Chairman Williams had requested a financial statement from
the finance director, Chairman Williams read it to the
Commission to review what money was available for harbor
projects.
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Page 2
Chairman Williams pointed out that the lands suggested by
Mr. Fredrickson had been selected as a prime location for a
harbor by the Corps of Engineers, CH2M Hill, and TAMS due to
the way that the river washes out that area. Chairman
Williams suggested that when TAMS engineers come to Kenai
for the meeting with the Council that they be asked to do a
cost and feasibility study for this concept.
MOTION:
Commissioner Houtz moved that the city authorize TAMS to
undertake a limited feasibility study including
specifically, 1) how much land is the minimum required to
accomodate a facility as suggested, 2) frontage and total
area, 3) what would be the approximate cost, motion seconded
by Commissioner Thompson.
Commissioner Weller asked if the intent of Commissioner
Houtz was to proceed with having the study made or first
ascertain the cost of the study.
MOTION WITHDRAWN
The Commission decided to draw up a list of items to be
considered.
1) total area that would be required for usable facility
of this type
2) frontage required
3) cost of construction
4) size of barge expected to utilize the facility.
MOTION:
Commissioner Houtz moved to recommend to the City Council
that the Harbor. Commission requests TAMS to prepare a cost
estimate of a feasibility study to include the above items
and other as required, seconded by Commissioner Thompson.
Chairman Williams noted that the City of Kenai spent
$100,000 to regain City property and in this case the
gentleman was willing to donate property. If and when
developed, both the owner and the City would stand to gain.
The Commission further discussed the project.
NOTE: Mayor Wagoner joined the meeting
Commissioner Houtz asked how much land was involved in the
donation, there is a big difference between say 50' where
the dock itself will sit and 90 acres. Commissioner Weller
brought out the point of demurrage and land needed for that
purpose. Mayor Wagoner stated that he wondered if the City
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Page 3
should he involved in this project at all because the City
can enter into, more or less a partnership with any private
party be selling tax free revenue bonds for this, which
seems more like an ideal situation. "We're looking at a
service for industry and the population of Kenai /Nikiska
area and maybe tie into the airport overall
NOTE:
Chairman Williams will be abstaining from voting due to a
possible conflict of interest.
VOTE:
Motion passed by unanimous roll call vote.
6. REPORTS
a. Report from Commissioner Houtz
Chairman Williams explained that the request for Comm-
issioner Houtz to do this report was brought about by the
letter from TAMS on October 19, 1983 in which Mr. Horton
requests confirmation that the work has been completed. It
as decided at the last meeting not to recommend payment,
however it has been established that payment has been made
The question brought out was whether or not proper en-
gineering procedures were followed. This question was
brought about because of concerns with the mud at the base
of the ramp, the fine fill that seems to be filtering out
from the head of the ramp and other apparent inadequacies.
While this is not for the Commission to determine, whether
or not the engineering was correct because the City had full
and total responsibility for inspections both before, during
and after, the Commission does wish to consider the issue.
From the conversations Chairman Williams has had with the
engineering firm, they indicate that the boat ramp was built
exactly according to specs, that there was some discussion
between the -City and the contractor as to the depth of the
boat ramp at its base, whether it should have been lower or
higher, and that in one discussion they said that it was
their feeling that the contractor used, as far as fill is
concerned, not quite up to specifications, that in fact they
may be too fine.
Keith Kornelis stated that Jack LaShot was the inspector for
the job. Mr. LaShot stated that he had not had any
conversations with TAMS directly about the ramp being higher
or lower, but it appears that they specified.
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Page 4
There was further discussion, the Commission then viewed the
slides presented by Commissioner Houtz.
(Discussion during presentation) Commissioner Houtz I
specifically raised the point with TAMS, we were asking why
the thing is in a depression and how would they establish
the depth below the line at the top of the sheet rock. Mike
Horton said that his analogy to the North Slope snow was
completely in error. He felt that there would tend to be a
stagnant place behind there that would fill with silt. Mr.
Horton said, "it doesn't work that way with silt
Commissioner Houtz further asked about the incline of the
ramp and the terminal foot elevation of it there because it
was specified to go to -26 or something like that and
wondered why it was specified to end at that depth and how
its length was established and Mr. Horton stated that "the
only thing that was done to establish that slope was to
follow the line of the existing sheet rock." In other words
there was no big engineering decision made there. Mr.
Horton said that their position was that it was too steep,m
this one in 12 and that the City wanted it steeper. Now
when he said City I got the impression he was claiming that
the harbor division or Jack or Keith.
The slides and discussion turned to the sheet pile and the
original construction. A photo was shown of the dock
adjacent to the boat ramp. It appears that the area in
front of the dock is dredged, the mud dumped further out
into the river which then is washed toward the ramp on the
incoming tide.
The discussion and slides turned to the higher portion of
the ramp. Mayor Wagoner suggested several truckloads of
aggregate to shore up the retaining wall. Keith stated that
in the spring the crews would be going in with a backhoe and
backfilling the dockside. Commissioner Houtz stated that he
felt the ramp is constructed according to the drawings and
"if we really take issue with that I think we should take
TAMS to task, of course there is nothing that can be done
financially at this point. The Commission agreed that the
grade of the slope was no different from the original ramp,
that the top of the ramp was buried as the ramp got older.
Mayor Wagoner stated that the contractor had asked if the
design engineer had gone down to the ramp and looked at it
at low tide, the contractor showed 6 different items that he
had to cut out of the way in order to build the ramp that
were never shown on the drawings, and perhaps they had been
buried in the mud.
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Page 5
The Commission adjourned to view the maps in Mr. Brighton's
office which showed the ramp before the recent construction.
Mayor Wagoner noted that a shovel and a pair of boots, move
about 2' of dirt and take a line of sight down through the
sheet piling on the lower side about 50' and the sheet
piling could have been found.
The Commission next discussed the fill and methods of
measuring it plus the class of fill which was not designated
fully in the bid documents.
It was the consensus of the Commission that public works
draft of letter listing the concerns and inadequacies with
the ramp to be available by November 16th. Chairman
Williams will hand deliver the letter and speak with TAMS.
TAMS will be asked to respond to the letter but not on that
date.
7. OLD BUSINESS
a. Design Concepts from TAMS
Chairman Williams stated that TAMS is prepared to go before
the Council with the recommendation that Alternative 2 be
the harbor plan that is chosen due to its contour design to
the pipeline and the fact that the pipeline would not have
to be moved in this design. Alternative 5 would cause more
problems within the river but is still better than the other
3 originally presented to the Commission. Chairman Williams
asked that any Commissioner able to attend the Council
meeting, please do so.
b. Letter from TAMS Returning Item
No further comments or discussion
8. NEW BUSINESS
a. Request to Lease City Lands Lot 1, Kenai Spit S /D,
Schmidt, Ducker, Edelman Fisherman's Packing
Along with the lease application and memo that was included
in the packet, a memo was handed out at the meeting relating
to the history of the lot itself and the subsequent lease
applications. Chairman Williams informed the Commission
that he had requested this history due to the tremendous
struggle that has gone on concerning this business.Mayor
Wagoner pointed out that R. Lee Seafoods was never
officially disbanded as a corporation nor were the assets
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Page 6
VOTE:
ever disposed of, merely left in limbo and Seacatch then
came into being through name change so Seacatch officially
and legally was still R. Lee Seafoods.
The lease application asks for the maximum length of time
allowed by the city, expansion of the present fisheries
processing plant and the need for extra space for boat
storage plus an additional building.
Mayor Wagoner voiced his concerns that the original
application asked for the lot across from Columbia Street
then changed the application and asked for waterfront land.
This operation already has all the docking space they need,
and have already tied up all the river frontage they need.
There have been two other parties interested in the lot
along the river for putting in another fish processing
plant. Mayor Wagoner stated that he does not feel that it
would not be in the City's best interest to lease additional
frontage along the river.
The Commission next discussed the ROW's on the maps.
Chairman Williams stated that it is the Commission's
responsibility to see that all the lands along the river are
used properly and efficiently. The utilities that are being
requested, i.e. an ice house, a cool room, and boat storage
have nothing in common whatsoever with water front usage.
Mayor Wagoner voiced concern over filling in wetlands; it
may not be possible to fill in either lot 1 or 2 as that is
snow geese habitat.
Commissioner Weller asked if it was appropriate to inquire
as to the current status of their existing lease, Mayor
Wagoner stated that it was appropriate, however he was not
aware of the current status. Commissioner Weller noted that
the cost estimates were not half of what the current cost of
constructing buildings of this type.
MOTION:
Commissioner Thompson moved to approve the lease application
for Lot 1, Kenai Spit S/D as described, seconded by Comm-
issioner Houtz.
Motion failed unanimously by roll call vote.
Mayor Wagoner stated that he would like to see the lease
application go on with the recommendation that they go back
to the original lease requested (the lot to the west), state
that the Harbor Commission has no problem if the City and
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Page 7
the Planning Commission enter into discussion regarding the
that original application.
b. Financial Report C.A. Brown
The Commission again went over the money available for
harbor projects. No action.
9. PERSONS PRESENT NOT SCHEDULED TO BE HEARD
None
10. ADJOURNMENT
There being no further business, the meeting was adjourned
at 9:45 pm. The next regular meeting of the Harbor Commission
will be Tuesday, December 13, 1983. However, Chairman Williams
will not he in attendance. A meeting may be scheduled upon
receipt of correspondence from TAMS.
Janet Loper
Secretary
I
TLPPE"' TS- ABBETT -Mc CART IIY STRATTON
A PROFESSIONAL, CORPORATION
ENGINEERS
Mr. Jack LaShot
City Engineer
City of Kenai
P.O. Box 580
Kenai, AK 99611
Subject: Boat Ramp Improvements
Dear Mr. LaShot:
December 1, 1983
In reply to your letter of November 10, 1983, we note that the
Harbor Commission and City Administration have expressed their
concerns with certain aspects of the recently completed boat
ramp improvement project.
In general terms we feel that most, if not all, of the items
mentioned could have been effectively resolved without resort
to additional expense had we been actively involved in the
inspection of the contract works. While I and other TAMS
staff visited the project several times during the construction
period, we had no authority to do more than observe the works
and discuss the project with the City Public Works Department.
With regard to your specific concerns we have the following
comments:
Your Item 1: Our original scheme submitted to the Commission
and PWD was extremely basic in response to the Commissioners
instructions. The existing service float was to be reused at
minimum cost and no filling, paving or utilities were included.
We also considered that strengthening works to the retaining
wall could not be justified at that time for the following
reasons:
1. Considerable work would be required in order to do a
satisfactory job on the wall. This would have involved
excavation of fill, removal of the landing mats, replace-
ment with either concrete or a timber crib wall, backfill-
ing, etc. all at a cost on the order of $100,000. This
would have been unacceptable to the Commissioners in view
of their directives that the total cost of the ramp improve-
ment should not exceed $150,000.
4791 BUSINESS PARK BOULEVARD, SUITE ONE ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99503 TELEPHONE (907) 562 -2822
TAMS
Mr. Jack LaShot
-2- December 1, 1983
2. With the possibility of major harbor work in the area
in the near future, this expenditure could in all prob-
ability have been completely wasted if it were found
necessary to relocate the ramp at a later date.
3. We appreciate that the wall was not in excellent condition
but it has worked well for a number of years. Since there
were also a number of unused landing mat sheets at the rear
of the lot it was considered that these could be used in
the future if necessary. I also recall being told (I
believe by Keith or yourself) that repairs had been made
this way in the past. Alternatively, salvaged concrete
planks from the boat ramp could also be used to reinforce
the wall whenever necessary.
4 The consequences of failure of the wall are more aesthetic
than structural. You will recall that the upstream revet-
ment has no retaining wall whatsoever and it is subject to
similar erosional forces.
We therefore did not include any work on the wall in
our February 1983 submittal to the Commissioners and the
Public Works Director. The resulting cost estimate for the
ramp project at that time was on the order of $125,000 and
in line with our instructions from the Commission.
Your Item 2; In his review of our 90% submittal, Keith Kornelis
then asked for a number of additional items including increased
parking lot area, lane marking, signs, barriers and an exten-
sion of the ramp. In discussion with the Harbor Commission
Chairman this list was cut back to include just the parking
area increase.
No excavation item was included since we were aiming for the
highest elevation possible, but we did permit the Contractor
to use cut material as fill.
We cannot agree that the lack of an excavation item caused a
cost overrun on the parking lot fill work. The drawings stated
that fill from the graded areas "meeting Class 'C' requirements
could he reused for Class 'C' fill Since it was not paid as
excavated material it was reasonable to pay for it as fill at
the unit rate. In that way you were not paying twice for the
same material.
TAM 8
Mr. Jack LaShot
-3- December 1, 1983
The yard grading plan shown in Dwg. 144 -3 indicates less than
six inches of cut over approximately 2000 square feet a total
of 37 cubic yards and well within the definition of grading as
per Measurement Item 4(a). This therefore could not possibly
have led to the 1304 cubic yard overrun mentioned in your
letter. Without reference to your contract measurement records
we cannot comment on the overrun. However, had it been brought
to our attention at the appropriate time we would have modified
the total fill requirement under the provisions of Article 11.9
of the Special Provisions of the contract in order to maintain
the contract expenditure within budget.
Your Item 3: We were aware of the old pilings and removal of
these is included in the intent of Section 02050 (Demolition)
and also in Part 1.3 of the Method of Measurement. The record
of the prebid conference also shows that the Contractor was
informed of the existence of the piles and advised that
he would be expected to cut them off if they interfered with
the placement of the new planks. Part 1.1(A) of Section 17000
(Measurement and Payment) also refers.
Your Item 4: The ramps are not lower than the river bank.
They are, however, lower than the surrounding sheet piles and
follow exactly the same elevation as the old ramp (see photo).
The river bank is some 6.0 feet lower than the top of the ramp
and crosses the sheet pile wall at about MLLW.
Normally, boat ramps incorporate a curb to prevent trailers
dropping off the edge while backing down a ramp. In the case
of the Kenai ramp this would have been expensive and so we used
the existing sheet pile walls as was done for the original
ramp.
In answer to your question therefore we consider that the new
ramp will not silt up any more than the old one since:
1. The elevation and slope is exactly the same as before.
2. The overall width (sheet pile to sheet pile) to be cleaned
each spring is the same as before.
As a side note you should be aware that the location of the
boat ramp appears to cause an accumulation of sediment in the
area, particularly on the downstream section. Although the
amount of this siltation and level of the river banks vary from
year to year, the sheet pile bulkheads will however help to
reduce siltation of the future entrance channel to the proposed
small boat harbor. We consider the trade -off to be worthwhile.
I AM S
Mr. Jack LaShot
-4- December 1, 1983
It is also quite likely that a new ramp would be constructed
within the new harbor in order to eliminate the annual cleaning
problem but that the existing ramp would remain for overflow
use or launch /retrieval when the new harbor was closed or
inaccessible at extreme low water.
In conclusion, had we been in a position to respond to these
questions during the construction period, we are confident that
they could have been resolved without resort to additional
funds. Please also bear in mind that we were asked by the
Harbor Commission to provide a low cost improvement with
maximum recoverable elements. We feel that the project as
constructed has achieved this very effectively and will be of
considerable value to the City and the fishing fleet in the
years to come.
I hope the above adequately addresses your concerns. Should
you have any other questions or comments please do not hesitate
to call.
cc: John Williams,
Chairman Harbor Commission
Yours sincerely,
TIPPETTS -A33 T -McC RTHY- STRATTON
Micha l G. Horton
Pacific Northwest Waterways Association
50TH ANNUAL MEETING SUMMARIZED
The 50th Annual Meeting of the
Pacific Northwest Waterways
Association held last month in
Boise was a resounding success.
Our 250 members, friends and guests
participated in three action packed
days of meetings, ceremonies, tours
and social events, all of which
focused on the past accomplishments
of PNWA and its committment to the
programs and policy needs of today.
Keynote speaker to the Energy
Committee, Ralph Lewis of Gulf Oil
Corporation wove a spellbinding web
describing the world energy picture,
its current activities and its future.
He noted (in a rather timely remark)
that 60% of the United States' imported
oil moves through shipping lanes
past Grenada.
Joe Jordan of International Engineering
Company presented a description of
the recently completed Panama Pipe-
line Project constructed by Morrison
Knudsen
Connie Brooks of the Mountain States
Legal Foundation presented to the
Agriculture and Natural Resources
Committee a summary of Mt. States'
conservative voice in governmental
and environmental matters of public
policy.
The Port and Transportation Committee
heard a broad variety of speakers:
Admiral Harold Parker, 13th Coast
Guard District Commander,, summarized
P.O. Box 61473 Vancouver, WA 98666
November 9, 1983
(206) 699
the many responsibilities the
Coast Guard has and noted that
new equipment additional funding
are beginning to catch up with
their workload.
Howard Watters, Inland Waterways
Deputy for the Maritime Admini-
stration, spoke to the status
of user charge legislation as set
forth by the Administration. He
also said that MARAD doesn't feel
the cargo preference principle
should be expanded.
Harry Cook, National Waterways
Conference President, spelled out
in detail the activities in
Congress surrounding water
resources development proposals
and the user tax /cost recovery
proposals. He noted that Congress
has not agreed to the new tax
schemes set forth by the Admini-
stration, therefore, the solutions
will be multi- faceted and hard
to come by.
Crowley Maritime Corporation Vice
President Torn Garside spoke to
possible changes in the Jones Act;
the problems that private dock
operation raise; the splendid
future unfolding in Alaska; and
the recent Crowley sealift
activities.
Speaking to the Flood Control,
Conservation and Coastal Manage-
ment Committee, Mayor General
PNWA NEWSLETTER PAGE
John Wall, Civil Works Director for
the Corps of Engineers provided
a broad analysis of the status of
major civil works efforts and
discussed the many complications
affecting their chances of
construction. He also spoke to
Corps' budgeting needs, noting
that more money will be spent
on maintenance and rehabilitation
than on Construction, a reversal
of traditional ratios.
J. Roy Spradley, Deputy Director
of the Office of Surface Mining at
Interior, described the new
emphasis on "quality, rather than
quantity" in administration of
Interior, and linked reasonable
development of domestic energy
and mineral resources to chances
for improved United States
productivity.
Emil Berg, Portland Attorney,
addressed the Comprehensive
Planning and Development Committee
about an alternative to litigation
called "environmental mediation"
when development activities are
questioned by environmental interests.
He demonstrated that mediation can
bring parties to mutually acceptable
solutions, rather than the "win- lose"
alternatives set down through court
decisions, as well as being faster
and less expensive.
To the same group, General Jirn
van Loben Sels, North Pacific
Division Engineer, spoke to Corps
activities in the Northwest and
Alaska. He noted we have two of the
new members of the hopper dredge
fleet; that reductions -in -force will
hit our region, too, by 8 -9X; the
jobs bill brought over 100 jobs to
the Walla Walla District this summer;
that streamlining of the Section 404
permitting process is coming about;
and, that a number of projects are
starting to mature from planning to
design and implementation, especially
the Mouth of the Columbia Deepening
and the new navigation lock at
Bonneville Dam.
November 9,1.933
Cowlitz County Commission Chairman
Van Youngquist illustrated the
County's "Cowlitz /Toutle Wastershed
Management Plan" and emphasized that
the problems (and solutions) are
regional in scope and impact through-
out the Northwest.
Luncheon Speaker Governor John Evans
of Idaho detailed his recent trip to
the Orient, especially China, and
urged that PNWA help expedite the
trade opportunities arising on the
Pacific Rim. He did caution that
certain adjustments will be required
in the way we expect to do business,
but urged that business indeed, be done
R. J. O'Connor, President and Chief
Operating Officer of Idaho Power
Company told a later luncheon crowd
of his pride in being involved in
PNWA and urged PNWA to take a very
active role in economic development,
especially as it relates to trade
development from the Northwest and
Alaska to Asia.
Staff members to Congressman Larry
Craig and Senator Jim McClure
addressed the general membership
pointing out activities of interest
to PNWA conducted by their bosses in
the Congress.
President Ronald Reagan sent a letter
commending the work of PNWA and
offering "best wishes for an
enjoyable, productive and memorable
annual meeting and Golden Jubilee.
Programs and Policies for 1984 were
adopted with six Items of Urgency
designated for particular emphasis:
the need for a new lock at Bonneville
Dam; continued relief from the threats
of further damage from Mt. St. Helens
and the siltation and watershed
problems thereupon; continued efforts
to assure the multiple -use concept of
Columbia River System waters is
preserved and protected; continued
opposition to additional waterway
user taxes; support for widening the
navigation channel below Ice Harbor
Dam and Lock to 500 feet; and con-
tinued support of local land use
Planning controls in lieu of federal
management of the Columbia Gorge.
PNWA-NEWSLETTER PAGE
The membership was updated on PNWA
objections to predatory pricing
by railroads in grain hauling
areas competitive with the truck
barge option. PNWA has entered
testimony into the record of
House subcommittee hearings
which are overseeing the railroad
de- regulation.
Elections saw the addition of six
new members to the Board of
Directors: Lloyd Anderson, Port
of Portland; Herbert K. West,
Coast Marine Construction; Joe
Piedmont, Washington Water Power;
Joe Jordan, International
Engineering Company; Steve Felkins,
Port of Astoria; and Al Raap,
Port of Benton. All officers were
re- elected. Ceremonies were
conducted recognizing the PNWA
Life Members. Seven of the
sixteen were in attendance, as
was Sadie West, widow of the PNWA
founding Executive Vice President
Herbert G. West. Remarks from
President Logan Lanham and
past President Carl Moore recalled
much of the fascinating history
of PNWA and a video -tape was
shown depicting not only history,
but much of present work and
interests of the organization as
well.
PNWA offers its thanks and gratitude
to the Idaho members for their
wonderful hospitality and planning
efforts which made the meeting so
successful.
Special thanks to Logan Lanham and
the Idaho Power Company; Leon
Stoddard and Morrison Knudsen
Company; Joe Jordan, International
Engineering Company; and Bob
Wittman and the Port of Lewiston!
REMINDER:
PNWA has moved its offices in
Vancouver. We are located in
Suite 300, 915 Broadway. However,
our mailing address and telephone
number have not changed!
PJuvember 9, 1983
OTHER NEWS
The Northwest Power Planning Council
has concluded after recent re -study
that the completion of WPPSS plant #3
is cost effective to the region and
should be preserved. However, financing
at near market rates is one of the
financial considerations which makes
resumption of construction a difficult
task.
November 1 wa's the effective date for
new wholesale priority firm power rates
for power sold by the Bonneville Power
Administration to publicly owned
utilities and investor owned utilities
for their small farm and residential
customers. The increase amounted to a
22% hike, going from 1.8 cents per
kilowatt -hour to 2.2 cents per kilowatt
hour. Rates for direct service indus-
tries of BPA went up 9% to 2.68 cents
per kilowatt hour. Washington Public
Power Supply System plant #2 is
offcially complete. The 1100 megawatt
nuclear power plant, costing some $2.4
Gill ion, has yet to undergo final
inspections, fuel loading and testing
before being put into commercial
operation.
Col stripp1ants #3 and #4 were dedicated
recently in Montana. The twin coal
fired plants, generating 700 megawatts
each, cost nearly $2 Billion. Unit #3
was tested in October. Unit #4 is 80%
complete. They await completion of
500 miles of transmission lives across
Montana to be able to tie into the
BPA distribution grid.
The House of Representatives approved
revision of Amercian export control
policy in legislation sponsored by
Congressman Don Bonker. The House also
passed H.R. 1234, known as "Domestic
Content" legislation 214 -199, which
would requirethat a certain percentage
of the components of imported (Japanese)
automobiles be made in America.
NOTICE:
If you have news for publication by
PNWA, please submit it in writing to
our office.
REMEMBER.
Suggestions are being so,icited from
the PNWA membership for Life Member
nominees during our 50th year.
Details are available from PNWA
headquarters.
Commemorative Coasters are available
from PNWA for $15 /pair. Cast in
bronze, they are a handsome memento
for home or office.
Cruise and dinner information for
the sternwheeler "Columbia Gorge"
is available from the Port of
Cascade Locks, (503) 374 -8290 or
(503) 228 -5408.
CALENDAR.
November 16 American Water
Resources Association conference
in Spokane; "Washington and Idaho
Lakes and Their Future." Details
from Dale Anderson at Seattle Metro.
November 17 -18, Washington State
Water Resources Association Annual
Meeting, Kennewick. Information at
(509) 966 -9713.
PACIFIC NORTHWEST WATERWAYS ASSOCIATION
P. 0. Box 61473
Vancouver, Washington 986b6
'November 17 -i8, Tennessee Tombigbee
Waterway Development Opportunities
Conference, Mobile, Alabama. Details
at (601) 328 -3286.
November 21 Workshop in San Diego,
titled: "Present Developments in
Water Rights Law General Adjudication:
Equitable Apportionment, Reserved Rigr
and the Public Trust Doctrine."
Details at (801) 521 -2800.
November 30 December 2 Annual
Meeting of the Washington Public
Ports Association. Information at (206
943 -0760.
January 12, 1984 PNWA Mission to
Washington Planning Meeting, Portland.
March 4 -8, 1984 PNWA Mission to
Washington, D.C., Hyatt Regency Hotel,
June 27 -29, 1984 1984 PNWA Mid -Year
Meeting, Agate Beach Hilton, Newport,
Oregon.
October 16 -19, 1984 PNWA. 51st Annual
Meeting, Sheraton Spokane Hotel,
Spokane, Washington.
John Williams, Chairman
Kenai Advisory Harbor Comm.
P.O. Ix 580
Kenai, AK 99611
rganization
U.S. Postage Paid
Permit No. 56
Vancouver, WA 98660
Volume 1I, Number 45
Could cost $3.3 million
City held liable
in d ckk disp to
By Steve Rinehart
Managing Editor
A panel of arbiters has
held the City of Horner liable
for up to 53.3 million in cost
overruns on the city dock
project, accepting contrac-
tor McKinney-Alaska's
argument an all four con-
tested points.
The final cost of the
dispute has not been deter-
mined. At the close of two
weeks of hearings Sunday,
the city offered to pay up to
5395000 on the claim.
That of fer followed a deci-
sion by the arbiters last
Thursday that the city be
held liable for cost overruns
on the 59 million project. The
arbiters also ruled that at-
torney's fees and hearing
costs be awarded to the con
tractor.
How much of the award
and fees will be borne by the
city and how much by its
engineering firm, Tippetts-
Abbet- McCarthey- Straiten
(TAMS), is also undetermin-
ed, according to City
Manager Larry Pitmen.
The actual amount of the
award will be set by the ar-
biters, who Sunday indicated
It will take several days to
make their dectoion.
Legal and witness fees are
also undetermined, but are
expected to exceed 5100,000.
For example, an auditor
Balled In as an expert
witness by the city testified
he was being paid 580 an
hour for between IN and 80
hours work on the case.
Several expert witnesses
were on hand for the pro-
ceedings.
The city will ask TAMS to
pay part of the award, said
Steve Yoshida, the city's at-
torney on the case. He re-
quested that the arbiters
designate which portions of
the award have resulted
from which of the three ma-
jor claim areas; the Sadie
Cove quarry, the slope
design and the pile driving.
Two of these, the slope and
the piling, draw from alleged
d ficiencies in TAMS dock
design.
f the city cannot reach a
sa isfactory agreement with
TAMS over sharing the
costs, Mr, Yoshida said, a
lawsuit may b€ required to
settle the matter.
Documents filed with the
arbiters indicate TAMS is
carrying 53 million in llabili-
See "City," Back Page
t
Thursday, November 10, 1983 Homer, Alaska 50 ce
es City held ®able
Cont. from Page t
ty insurance on the project.
Mr. Yoshida said that in-
surance is intended to cover
the types of claims that
arose from the project.
A fourth area of the claim,
acceleration, grew from the
other three. The award for
acceleration costs will have
to be apportioned to the
other three areas, and also
settled between the city and
the engineering firm, Mr,
Yoshida said.
.Attorneys for each side
gave their closing
arguments Sunday after-
noon
McKinney- Alaska's at-
torney, John Stewart, of the
Portland firm Kobin and
Meyer, told the arbiters the
added costs were the result
of a poor design and
misrepresentation on the
part of the city and the
engineer. There was no
testimony that the contrac-
tor failed to perform com-
petently, he said.
The contractor asked for
about $409,000 for losses
which stemmed from inabili-
ty to obtain the required
amount of rock from the
Sadie Cove quarry. Also,
McKinney-Alaska seeks
about $841,000 for costs in-
curred while dredging and
shaping the harbor slopes,
which the contractor says
were designed too steep. In a
third claim area, the con-
tractor asked for about
$532,000 as a result of added
costs of pile driving. Delays
arose because of those dif-
ficulties, the contractor
maintains, which cost
another $1.2 million to over-
come.
"This is a small town, and
this was an important pro
ject,"Mr. Yoshida told the
panel_ He said McKinney
should be granted fair com-
pensation, but that much of
the claim was not
reasonable. The contractor,
he argued, was aware of the
plans before bidding the job,
assumed a certain amount of
risk, and should be accoun-
table for what it cost to do
the work.
Asked what the city felt
was fair, Mr. Yoshida con-
ferred with other city of-
ficials, then suggested pay-
ment of $341,000 for several
claims, plus 10 percent pro-
fit.
The difference between
the contractor's claim and
the city's offer describes the
different approaches taken
to figure costs and apply
responsibility.
Under the "incremental
approach" taken by the city,
the contractor would be paid
unit prices for yards of
material, lengths of piling,
hours of equipment time,
labor and other specific
costs of the job beyond
those anticipated in the
plans. The contractor's
"cost approach" presumes
that despite competent
work, it cost more than could
reasonably have been ex-
pected to do the job in accor-
dance With the plans.
If tite contractor's costs
exceeded the incremental
costs, it must be due to ineffi-
ciency, Mr. Yoshida said,
adding it is not fair to make
the city pay for the contrac-
tor's poor performance.
There was no mention of
inefficiency in TAMS
engineers' daily diaries of
the work, said Mr. Stewart.
The contractor had to work
with a poor design, he said,
and should be paid the added
cost of doing so.
Last Thursday the arbiters
ruled that the contractor
may recover payment for
the rip-rap claim, the piling
claim, the harbor slope
claim and the acceleration
claim. The latter refers to
the cost of overcoming
delays from the other three.
In finding for the contrac-
tor on the slope claim,
however, the arbiters noted
they "are particularly con-
cerned with the contractor's
affirmative duty to mitigate
his damages, and whether
the contractor's claimed
costs are due in part or in-
creased by the contractor's
particular construction
methods."
In other words, the ar-
biters suggested, McKinney
Alaska could have taken
more action to keep the
slopes from sloughing back
into the harbor, even at add-
ed cost and effort.
If such measures had
worked, perhaps it would
have lessened the overall
claim, Mr. Stewart replied,
but added there was no
assurance it would have.
The total legal fees to be
assessed had not been
calculated Sunday, par-
ticipants said. According to
Dave Call, a Fairbanks at-
torney for McKinney-
Alaska, an agreement reach-
ed between he and Mr.
Yoshida last February
stated that all legal witness
costs would be paid by the
losing party.
That is correct, Mr.
Yoshida said. But the intent
was to cover "reasonable"
witness fees, he said, and he
asked the arbiters in a brief
filed Sunday to use discre-
tion in awarding legal costs,
KENAI HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, December 6, 1983
Kenai City Hall
John Williams, Chairman
AGENDA
1. ROLL CALL
2. AGENDA APPROVAL
3. APPROVAL OF MINUTES of November 8, 1983
4. GUEST SPEAKERS
a. Presentation by Jack Lloyd
5. COMMUNICATIONS
6. REPORTS
a. Review of TAMS Report on Fredrickson Proposal
7. OLD BUSINESS
a. Response from TAMS RE: Boat Ramp Project
8. NEW BUSINESS
9. PERSONS PRESENT NOT SCHEDULED TO BE HEARD
10. ADJOURNMENT
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Kenai City Hall
John Williams, Chairman
1. ROLL CALL
Present: Williams, T. Thompson, Houtz, Weller
Mayor Wagoner, Public Works Director Kornelis,
and City Engineer LaShot
Absent: Dragseth, Quesnel, M.W. Thompson all excused
2. AGENDA APPROVAL
Chairman Williams asked to place Mr. Jim White on the agenda
Agenda approved with the addition
3. APPROVAL OF MINUTES of October 25, 1983
Chairman Williams noted that the name "Dan Fredricks' should
read "Donald Fredrickson In the last large paragraph of
page one, change to "the rail cars could be brought in at
the airport for shipment to all parts of alaska instead of
into Anchorage."
MOTION:
Commissioner Thompson moved to approve the minutes as
changed, seconded by Commissioner Weller.
There were no objections
NOTE: Due to the technical aspects of the following subjects,
portions of the minutes were recorded verbatim, sections of which
appear in the text of this document.
4. GUEST SPEAKERS
a. Jim White Docking Proposal
This is a returning item. Mr. White was asked to obtain a
written letter from Mr. Fredrickson detailing his proposal.
The original letter was entered into the record, Chairman
Williams read the letter for those present.
Chairman Williams had requested a financial statement from
the finance director, Chairman Williams read it to the
Commission to review what money was available for harbor
projects.
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Page 2
Chairman Williams pointed out that the lands suggested by
Mr. Fredrickson had been selected as a prime location for a
harbor by the Corps of Engineers, CH2M Hill, and TAMS due to
the way that the river washes out that area. Chairman
Williams suggested that when TAMS engineers come to Kenai
for the meeting with the Council that they be asked to do a
cost and feasibility study for this concept.
MOTION:
Commissioner Houtz moved that the city authorize TAMS to
undertake a limited feasibility study including
specifically, 1) how much land is the minimum required to
accomodate a facility as suggested, 2) frontage and total
area, 3) what would be the approximate cost, motion seconded
by Commissioner Thompson.
Commissioner Weller asked if the intent of Commissioner
Houtz was to proceed with having the study made or first
ascertain the cost of the study.
MOTION WITHDRAWN
The Commission decided to draw up a list of items to be
considered.
1) total area that would be required for usable facility
of this type
2) frontage required
3) cost of construction
4) size of barge expected to utilize the facility.
MOTION:
Commissioner Houtz moved to recommend to the City Council
that the Harbor Commission requests TAMS to prepare a cost
estimate of a feasibility study to include the above items
and other as required, seconded by Commissioner Thompson.
Chairman Williams noted that the City of Kenai spent
$100,000 to regain City property and in this case the
gentleman was willing to donate property. If and when
developed, both the owner and the City would stand to gain.
The Commission further discussed the project.
NOTE: Mayor Wagoner joined the meeting
Commissioner Houtz asked how much land was involved in the
donation, there is a big difference between say 50' where
the dock itself will sit and 90 acres. Commissioner Weller
brought out the point of demurrage and land needed for that
purpose. Mayor Wagoner stated that he wondered if the City
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Page 3
should be involved in this project at all because the City
can enter into, more or less a partnership with any private
party be selling tax free revenue bonds for this, which
seems more like an ideal situation. "We're looking at a
service for industry and the population of Kenai /Nikiska
area and maybe tie into the airport overall
NOTE:
Chairman Williams will be abstaining from voting due to a
possible conflict of interest.
VOTE:
Motion passed by unanimous roll call vote.
6. REPORTS
a. Report from Commissioner Houtz
Chairman Williams explained that the request for Comm-
issioner Houtz to do this report was brought about by the
letter from TAMS on October 19, 1983 in which Mr. Horton
requests confirmation that the work has been completed. It
as decided at the last meeting not to recommend payment,
however it has been established that payment has been made
The question brought out was whether or not proper en-
gineering procedures were followed. This question was
brought about because of concerns with the mud at the base
of the ramp, the fine fill that seems to be filtering out
from the head of the ramp and other apparent inadequacies.
While this is not for the Commission to determine, whether
or not the engineering was correct because the City had full
and total responsibility for inspections both before, during
and after, the Commission does wish to consider the issue.
From the conversations Chairman Williams has had with the
engineering firm, they indicate that the boat ramp was built
exactly according to specs, that there was some discussion
between the Cit y and the contractor as to the depth of the
boat ramp at its base, whether it should have been lower or
higher, and that in one discussion they said that it was
their feeling that the contractor used, as far as fill is
concerned, not quite up to specifications, that in fact they
may be too fine.
Keith Kornelis stated that Jack LaShot was the inspector for
the job. Mr. LaShot stated that he had not had any
conversations with TAMS directly about the ramp being higher
or lower, but it appears that they specified.
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Page 4
There was further discussion, the Commission then viewed the
slides presented by Commissioner Houtz.
(Discussion during presentation) Commissioner Houtz I
specifically raised the point with TAMS, we were asking why
the thing is in a depression and how would they establish
the depth below the line at the top of the sheet rock. Mike
Horton said that his analogy to the North Slope snow was
completely in error. He felt that there would tend to be a
stagnant place behind there that would fill with silt. Mr.
Horton said, "it doesn't work that way with silt
Commissioner Houtz further asked about the incline of the
ramp and the terminal foot elevation of it there because it
was specified to go to -26 or something like that and
wondered why it was specified to end at that depth and how
its length was established and Mr. Horton stated that "the
only thing that was done to establish that slope was to
follow the line of the existing sheet rock." In other words
there was no big engineering decision made there. Mr.
Horton said that their position was that it was too steep,m
this one in 12 and that the City wanted it steeper. Now
when he said City I got the impression he was claiming that
the harbor division or Jack or Keith.
The slides and discussion turned to the sheet pile and the
original construction. A photo was shown of the dock
adjacent to the boat ramp. It appears that the area in
front of the dock is dredged, the mud dumped further out
into the river which then is washed toward the ramp on the
incoming tide.
The discussion and slides turned to the higher portion of
the ramp. Mayor Wagoner suggested several truckloads of
aggregate to shore up the retaining wall. Keith stated that
in the spring the crews would be going in with a backhoe and
backfilling the dockside. Commissioner Houtz stated that he
felt the -ramp is constructed according to the drawings and
"if we really take issue with that I think we should take
TAMS to task, of course there is nothing that can be done
financially at this point. The Commission agreed that the
grade of the slope was no different from the original ramp,
that the top of the ramp was buried as the ramp got older.
Mayor Wagoner stated that the contractor had asked if the
design engineer had gone down to the ramp and looked at it
at low tide, the contractor showed 6 different items that he
had to cut out of the way in order to build the ramp that
were never shown on the drawings, and perhaps they had been
buried in the mud.
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Page 5
The Commission adjourned to view the maps in Mr. Brighton's
office which showed the ramp before the recent construction.
Mayor Wagoner noted that a shovel and a pair of boots, move
about 2' of dirt and take a line of sight down through the
sheet piling on the lower side about 50' and the sheet
piling could have been found.
The Commission next discussed the fill and methods of
measuring it plus the class of fill which was not designated
fully in the bid documents.
It was the consensus of the Commission that public works
draft of letter listing the concerns and inadequacies with
the ramp to be available by November 16th. Chairman
Williams will hand deliver the letter and speak with TAMS.
TAMS will be asked to respond to the letter but not on that
date.
7. OLD BUSINESS
a. Design Concepts from TAMS
Chairman Williams stated that TAMS is prepared to go before
the Council with the recommendation that Alternative 2 be
the harbor plan that is chosen due to its contour design to
the pipeline and the fact that the pipeline would not have
to be moved in this design. Alternative 5 would cause more
problems within the river but is still better than the other
3 originally presented to the Commission. Chairman Williams
asked that any Commissioner able to attend the Council
meeting, please do so.
b. Letter from TAMS Returning Item
No further comments or discussion
8. NEW BUSINESS
a. Request to Lease City Lands Lot 1, Kenai Spit S /D,
Schmidt, Ducker, Edelman Fisherman's Packing
Along with the lease application and memo that was included
in the packet, a memo was handed out at the meeting relating
to the history of the lot itself and the subsequent lease
applications. Chairman Williams informed the Commission
that he had requested this history due to the tremendous
struggle that has gone on concerning this business.Mayor
Wagoner pointed out that R. Lee Seafoods was never
officially disbanded as a corporation nor were the assets
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Page 6
MOTION:
Commissioner Thompson moved to approve the lease application
for Lot 1, Kenai Spit S/D as described, seconded by Comm-
issioner Houtz.
VOTE:
ever disposed of, merely left in limbo and Seacatch then
came into being through name change so Seacatch officially
and legally was still R. Lee Seafoods.
The lease application asks for the maximum length of time
allowed by the city, expansion of the present fisheries
processing plant and the need for extra space for boat
storage plus an additional building.
Mayor Wagoner voiced his concerns that the original
application asked for the lot across from Columbia Street
then changed the application and asked for waterfront land.
This operation already has all the docking space they need,
and have already tied up all the river frontage they need.
There have been two other parties interested in the lot
along the river for putting in another fish processing
plant. Mayor Wagoner stated that he does not feel that it
would not be in the City's best interest to lease additional
frontage along the river.
The Commission next discussed the ROW's on the maps.
Chairman Williams stated that it is the Commission's
responsibility to see that all the lands along the river are
used properly and efficiently. The utilities that are being
requested, i.e. an ice house, a cool room, and boat storage
have nothing in common whatsoever with water front usage.
Mayor Wagoner voiced concern over filling in wetlands; it
may not be possible to fill in either at 1 or 2 as that is
snow geese habitat.
Commissioner Weller asked if it was appropriate to inquire
as to the current status of their existing lease, Mayor
Wagoner stated that it was appropriate, however he was not
aware of the current status. Commissioner Weller noted that
the cost estimates were not half of what the current cost of
constructing buildings of this type.
Motion failed unanimously by roll call vote.
Mayor Wagoner stated that he would like to see the lease
application go on with the recommendation that they go back
to the original lease requested (the lot to the west), state
that the Harbor Commission has no problem if the City and
KENAI ADVISORY HARBOR COMMISSION
Special Meeting, November 8, 1983
Page 7
the Planning Commission enter into discussion regarding the
that original application.
b. Financial Report C.A. Brown
The Commission again went over the money available for
harbor projects. No action.
9. PERSONS PRESENT NOT SCHEDULED TO BE HEARD
None
10. ADJOURNMENT
There being no further business, the meeting was adjourned
at 9 :45 pm. The next regular meeting of the Harbor Commission
will be Tuesday, December 13, 1983. However, Chairman Williams
will not be in attendance. A meeting may be scheduled upon
receipt of correspondence from TAMS.
Janet Loper
Secretary
r
PROPOSAL
CITY OF KENAI
PROPOSED BARGE TERMINAL
NOVEMBER, 1983
TAMS Engineers
TIPPETTS ABBETT- McCARTHY- STRATTON
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
Anchorage, Alaska
IAMS
TIPPETTS ABBETT Mc CARTHY STRATTON
A PROFESSIONAL. CotiRORA ioN
ENGINEERS
Mr. John Williams, Chairman
Advisory Harbor Commission
City of Kenai
P.O. Box 580
Kenai, AK 99611
Subject: Proposed Barge Dock Frederickson Property
Dear Mr. Williams:
November 23, 1983
Further to your request of November 16th, please find attached
a proposed study plan and cost estimate to investigate the
feasibility of construction of a barge dock at the Frederickson
property.
We have attempted to target the key issues involved and hope
that this "broad brush" type of analysis meets your needs at
this time.
The total estimated cost of the study is $25,268. The staff
listed in this proposal are available to begin work on the
project immediately following a notice to proceed with the
work which we would expect to complete within 12 -14 weeks.
In the meantime, should you have any questions or comments on
the attached proposal please do not hesitate to call.
Very truly yours,
TIPPETTS -ABB TT- McCARTHY STRATTON
cc: Wm. J. Brighton,
City Manager
P. Perdichizzi, P.E.
President
4791 BUSINESS PARK BOULEVARD, SUITE ONE .ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99503 TELEPHONE (907) 562 -2822
INTRODUCTION
KENAI BARGE DOCK
PRE FEASIBILITY STUDY
The Harbor Commission has been offered the opportunity to
acquire approximately 15 acres of waterfront land located on
the Kenai river immediately upstream of the Salamatof Seafoods
processing plant.
The owner of the land, Mr. Donald Frederickson has however
offered to donate the land contingent upon the City providing
financing or finance /construction of a barge unloading facility
at the site.
The scheme as envisioned by Mr. Frederickson and his associates
would involve the construction of a barge dock with landside
open cargo storage and transfer facilities, distribution
system, possible future rail link and infrastructure. Poten-
tial outbound cargoes might include processed seafood and urea
while inbound cargoes would include building materials, general
and project cargoes (receipts) with destinations in the Penin-
sula. Most of these cargoes are currently being handled
through Anchorage or Seward.
OBJECTIVES
Before recommending that the City commit financing or resources
to the project the Commission require an indication of the
viability of the concept from an economic and engineering
standpoint. The following key questions should be addressed.
e What is the existing cargo traffic pattern?
e What is the range of achievable cargoes that might be
diverted from existing facilities and handled at the new
facility?
e What revenues will be earned?
o What form should the development take?
e How much will it cost?
o How much will operation and maintenance cost?
Will income exceed expenditures or is an operations subsidy
required?
Will the facility benefit the community in terms of reduced
transportation costs for consumer products?
o Will the facility assist in the future growth of Kenai as
the favored industrial center for the region?
What financing alternatives are available?
We understand that a complete and indepth analysis is neither
required nor justified at this stage. Our report should,
however, touch upon the principal study objectives outlined
above and also give an indication of the timetable and work
required to bring the scheme to construction.
METHODOLOGY
Our study sequence is depicted in the attached flow chart.
While it will not be possible within budget and time con-
straints to carry out an indepth analysis of each element it is
our intent to provide a balanced study with each major compo-
nent receiving equal level of analysis.
Data Acquisition
We have on hand a considerable amount of data relevant to the
project. We will draw upon our ongoing work for Anchorage,
Kenai, Homer and Bristol Bay for economic indicators and cargo
2
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forecasts. Our Seattle office will also obtain input directly
from barge carriers currently serving Alaska, almost all of
whom are based in the Lower 48.
Little, if any, soils or site information exists for the
project location. We understand that DOT /PF carried out
investigation boreholes some years ago and these could prove to
be useful in the analysis. Data from the CH2M Hill boreholes
at the boat harbor site and the TAMS bluff erosion studies
might also give an indication of ground conditions in the
area.
Forecasts
Development of a useful cargo base for the project is at best
speculative and it follows that there is a wide range of
achievable cargo movements. The actual level of business
attained will depend very much upon marketing, markets and
competition from other ports such as Anchorage, Homer and
Seward. Using a broad brush approach we will provide a three
level set of projections for a 20 year period to include:
o Low or baseline forecasts
o High scenario
o Most probable
Functional Requirements
Based on the forecasts and our knowledge of the Alaskan barge
and shipping industry we will provide a set of functional
requirements for the facility to include:
Optimum barge size.
Maximum potential barge size.
Tug bhp, size, etc.
Dock length.
3
o Minimum and optimum berth depth.
o Navigational requirements (e.g., minimum current, tidal
state for entry and exit).
s Open and covered storage needs.
o Access needs and preferred transportation links.
o Utility and infrastructure needs.
Conceptual Layouts
At the present time it appears that two development options
exist:
o Dredged basin
o Open pier in the river.
While the dredged basin offers a protected berth it will also
present an ongoing maintenance dredging requirement. Using the
Kenai river model developed during the Sedimentation Study we
will obtain an estimate of annual siltation rates for a full
tide and half tide basin.
Conversely, a pier in the river would not require maintenance
dredging. However, the dock would be a significant navigation
hazard since it would need to be almost at mid channel.
Capital costs are also high.
Capital, Operations and Maintenance Costs
Cost estimates will be based on current bids for waterfront
projects, Means cost indices, local information, Alaska Depart-
ment of Labor data, and in -house data.
Three levels of costs will be provided to meet the range of
cargo projections discussed above.
4
Revenues and Benefits
In the final analysis the feasibility of the project will
depend upon the revenues that will be generated. At worst they
should cover operations and maintenance costs, at best they
should cover operations and maintenance, provide a return of
capital invested and show an adequate profit margin.
Revenues will be derived from docking fees, storage and hand-
ling charges, ancilliary business developments such as fuel
sales or repair facilities.
Provision of a barge facility may also provide economic bene-
fits which might include:
o Direct employment
o Indirect employment
o Creation of new business opportunities
o Reduced costs for transportation and consumer goods.
A detailed estimate of benefits is not possible within this
analysis. We do, however, have on file a considerable amount
of information on accepted yardsticks for the relationships
between waterborne cargo movements, employment and induced
income. These will therefore be included in the study.
Financing Options
A key element of the study will be our review of financing
options for construction and operation of the facility. These
range from direct state or federal grants through municipal,
revenue or industrial revenue bonds. Private participation is
also very much under discussion in the state recently and we
will discuss the potential for private participation in the
project.
5
Conclusions
All the study elements will be brought together in a set of
conclusions indicating the potential feasibility of the pro-
ject. In the event that the results show that a development
scenario might produce an acceptable return we will provide a
program of the required steps necessary to take the project to
final construction.
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
The study will be managed by Mike Horton as a continuation of
his association with the ongoing Kenai studies. Paul Sorensen
will be senior economist, drawing upon his recent experience in
port planning and marketing studies for the cities of Anchor-
age, Haines, Ketchikan, and Nome.
Gary Schneider has also been involved in the Kenai projects
since the outset and will be responsible for the preparation of
cargo forecasts and data acquisition.
TIMETABLE AND DELIVERABLES
The work will require approximately 465 man hours of technical
input. We will submit a working paper on cargo projections and
potential revenues four weeks after authorization to proceed,
followed by a draft report for review and comment at the 8th
week. Production of 25 copies of a final report will follow
receipt of comments on the draft.
BUDGET
We estimate the total cost of the study to be $25,268 as shown
in the attached sheet. Since the study period is short we
suggest payment be made on a lump sum basis to be billed
monthly in a similar manner to the ongoing work on the Kenai
Small Boat Harbor project.
6
SITE STUDIES
No site investigation studies will be carried out at this
stage. In the event that the project appears to be feasible we
will itemize the site investigation program required for final
design and construction.
7
KENAI BARGE BERTH FEASIBILITY STUDY
STUDY COST ESTIMATE
1.TECHNICAL SALARIES
NAME DISCIPLINE TIME RATE COST
(hours) /hr)
A. Economics
M. HORTON Proj. Manager 15 21.44 322
G. SCHNEIDER Forecasting 45 23.04 1,037
P. SORENSEN Economist 75 15.36 1,152
J. LYMAN Engineer /Economist 15 15.36 230'
S. COX Technician 75 13.76 1,032
Secretarial 20 9.50 190
B. Engineering
M. HORTON Proj. Manager 20 21.44 429
A. BALLOFFET Senior Coastal Eng. 15 31.04 466
T. YASUDA Senior Structural 10 22.40 224
D. NORTHEY Structural 30 18.28 566
R. FENTON Civil /Structural 75 16.96 1,272
Drafting 55 10.00 550
Secretarial 15 9.50 143
2. EXPENSES
SALARIES TOTAL
SALARIES OVERHEAD (30X)
SALARIES COST
MLILTIPLIER 2 2.45
8
TOTAL 3,963
TOTAL 3.649
7,612
2,284
9,896
24,245
Printing etc 250
Shipping 55
Phone, Misc. 225
Computer 150
Travel Anchorage /Kenai 250
TOTAL 930
SERVICE CHARGE 2 10% 93
EXPENSES COST 1,023
ESTIMATED PROJECT COST 25,269
I AM S
TIPPETTS ABBETT Mc CARTHY STRATTON
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
ENGINEERS
Mr. Jack LaShot
City Engineer
City of Kenai
P.O. Box 580
Kenai, AK 99611
Subject: Boat Ramp Improvements
Dear Mr. LaShot:
December 1, 1983
In reply to your letter of November 10, 1983, we note that the
Harbor Commission and City Administration have expressed their
concerns with certain aspects of the recently completed boat
ramp improvement project.
In general terms we feel that most, if not all, of the items
mentioned could have been effectively resolved without resort
to additional expense had we been actively involved in the
inspection of the contract works. While I and other TAMS
staff visited the project several times during the construction
period, we had no authority to do more than observe the works
and discuss the project with the City Public Works Department.
With regard to your specific concerns we have the following
comments:
Your Item 1: Our original scheme submitted to the Commission
and PWD was extremely basic in response to the Commissioners
instructions. The existing service float was to be reused at
minimum cost and no filling, paving or utilities were included.
We also considered that strengthening works to the retaining
wall could not be justified at that time for the following
reasons:
1 Considerable work would be required in order to do a
satisfactory job on the wall. This would have involved
excavation of fill, removal of the landing mats, replace-
ment with either concrete or a timber crib wall, backfill-
ing, etc. all at a cost on the order of $100,000. This
would have been unacceptable to the Commissioners in view
of their directives that the total cost of the ramp improve-
ment should not exceed $150,000.
4791 BUSINESS PARK BOULEVARD, SUITE ONE ANCHOR.AGE, ALASKA 99503 TELEPHONE (907) 562 -2822
it IW S
Mr. Jack LaShot
-2- December 1, 1983
2. With the possibility of major harbor work in the area
in the near future, this expenditure could in all prob-
ability have been completely wasted if it were found
necessary to relocate the ramp at a later date.
3. We appreciate that the wall was not in excellent condition
but it has worked well for a number of years. Since there
were also a number of unused landing mat sheets at the rear
of the lot it was considered that these could be used in
the future if necessary. I also recall being told (I
believe by Keith or yourself) that repairs had been made
this way in the past. Alternatively, salvaged concrete
planks from the boat ramp could also be used to reinforce
the wall whenever necessary.
4. The consequences of failure of the wall are more aesthetic
than structural. You will recall that the upstream revet-
ment has no retaining wall whatsoever and it is subject to
similar erosional forces.
We therefore did not include any work on the wall in
our February 1983 submittal to the Commissioners and the
Public Works Director. The resulting cost estimate for the
ramp project at that time was on the order of $125,000 and
in line with our instructions from the Commission.
Your Item 2: In his review of our 90% submittal, Keith Kornelis
then asked for a number of additional items including increased
parking lot area, lane marking, signs, barriers and an exten-
sion of the ramp. In discussion with the Harbor Commission
Chairman this list was cut back to include just the parking
area increase.
No excavation item was included since we were aiming for the
highest elevation possible, but we did permit the Contractor
to use cut material as fill.
We cannot agree that the lack of an excavation item caused a
cost overrun on the parking lot fill work. The drawings stated
that fill from the graded areas "meeting Class 'C' requirements
could he reused for Class 'C' fill Since it was not paid as
excavated material it was reasonable to pay for it as fill at
the unit rate. In that way you were not paying twice for the
same material.
AM 8
Mr. Jack LaShot
-3- December 1, 1983
The yard grading plan shown in Dwg. 144 -3 indicates less than
six inches of cut over approximately 2000 square feet a total
of 37 cubic yards and well within the definition of grading as
per Measurement Item 4(a). This therefore could not possibly
have led to the 1304 cubic yard overrun mentioned in your
letter. Without reference to your contract measurement records
we cannot comment on the overrun. However, had it been brought
to our attention at the appropriate time we would have modified
the total fill requirement under the provisions of Article 11.9
of the Special Provisions of the contract in order to maintain
the contract expenditure within budget.
Your Item 3: We were aware of the old pilings and removal of
these is included in the intent of Section 02050 (Demolition)
and also in Part 1.3 of the Method of Measurement. The record
of the prebid conference also shows that the Contractor was
informed of the existence of the piles and advised that
he would be expected to cut them off if they interfered with
the placement of the new planks. Part 1.1(A) of Section 17000
(Measurement and Payment) also refers.
Your Item 4: The ramps are not lower than the river bank.
They are, however, lower than the surrounding sheet piles and
follow exactly the same elevation as the old ramp (see photo).
The river bank is some 6.0 feet lower than the top of the ramp
and crosses the sheet pile wall at about MLLW.
Normally, boat ramps incorporate a curb to prevent trailers
dropping off the edge while backing down a ramp. In the case
of the Kenai ramp this would have been expensive and so we used
the existing sheet pile walls as was done for the original
ramp.
In answer to your question therefore we consider that the new
ramp will not silt up any more than the old one since:
1. The elevation and slope is exactly the same as before.
2. The overall width (sheet pile to sheet pile) to be cleaned
each spring is the same as before.
As a side note you should he aware that the location of the
boat ramp appears to cause an accumulation of sediment in the
area, particularly on the downstream section. Although the
amount of this siltation and level of the river banks vary from
year to year, the sheet pile bulkheads will however help to
reduce siltation of the future entrance channel to the proposed
small boat harbor. We consider the trade -off to be worthwhile.
TAM S
Mr. Jack LaShot
-4- December 1, 1983
It is also quite likely that a new ramp would be constructed
within the new harbor in order to eliminate the annual cleaning
problem but that the existing ramp would remain for overflow
use or launch /retrieval when the new harbor was closed or
inaccessible at extreme low water.
In conclusion, had we been in a position to respond to these
questions during the construction period, we are confident that
they could have been resolved without resort to additional
funds. Please also bear in mind that we were asked by the
Harbor Commission to provide a low cost improvement with
maximum recoverable elements. We feel that the project as
constructed has achieved this very effectively and will be of
considerable value to the City and the fishing fleet in the
years to come.
I hope the above adequately addresses your concerns. Should
you have any other questions or comments please do not hesitate
to call.
cc: John Williams,
Chairman Harbor Commission
Yours sincerely,
TIPPETTS -AB. 'T- McC•.RTHY STRATTON
Micha G. Horton
Pacific Northwest Waterways Association
50TH ANNUAL MEETING SUMMARIZED
The 50th Annual Meeting of the
Pacific Northwest Waterways
Association held last month in
Boise was a resounding success.
Our 250 members, friends and guests
participated in three action packed
days of meetings, ceremonies, tours
and social events, all of which
focused on the past accomplishments
of PNWA and its committment to the
programs and policy needs of today.
Keynote speaker to the Energy
Committee, Ralph Lewis of Gulf Oil
Corporation wove a spellbinding web
describing the world energy picture,
its current activities and its future.
He noted (in a rather timely remark)
that 60% of the United States' imported
oil moves through shipping lanes
past Grenada.
Joe Jordan of International Engineering
Company presented a description of
the recently completed Panama Pipe-
line Project constructed by Morrison
Knudsen,
Connie Brooks of the Mountain States
Legal Foundation presented to the
Agriculture and Natural Resources
Committee a summary of Mt. States'
conservative voice in governmental
and environmental matters of public
policy.
The Port and Transportation Committee
heard a broad variety of speakers:
Admiral Harold Parker, 13th Coast
Guard District Commander, summarized
P.O. Box 61473 Vancouver, WA98666
November 9, 1983
(206) 699 4666
the many responsibilities the
Coast Guard has and noted that
new equipment additional funding
are beginning to catch up with
their workload.
Howard Watters, Inland Waterways
Deputy for the Maritime Admini-
stration, spoke to the status
of user charge legislation as set
forth by the Administration. He
also said that MARAD doesn't feel
the cargo preference principle
should be expanded.
Harry Cook, National Waterways
Conference President, spelled out
in detail the activities in
Congress surrounding water
resources development proposals
and the user tax /cost recovery
proposals. He noted that Congress
has not agreed to the new tax
schemes set forth by the Admini-
stration, therefore, the solutions
will be multi- faceted and hard
to cone by.
Crowley Maritime Corporation Vice
President Tom Garside spoke to
possible changes in the Jones Act;
the problems that private dock
operation raise; the splendid
future unfolding in Alaska; and
the recent Crowley sealift
activities.
Speaking to the Flood Control,
Conservation and Coastal Manage-
ment Committee, Mayor General
PNWA NEWSLETTER PAGE
November 9,1983
John Wall, Civil Works Director for
the Corps of Engineers provided
a broad analysis of the status of
major civil works efforts and
discussed the many complications
affecting their chances of
construction. He also spoke to
Corps' budgeting needs, noting
that more money will be spent
on maintenance and rehabilitation
than on Construction, a reversal
of traditional ratios.
J. Roy Spradley, Deputy Director
of the Office of Surface Mining at
Interior, described the new
emphasis on "quality, rather than
quantity" in administration of
Interior, and linked reasonable
development of domestic energy
and mineral resources to chances
for improved United States
productivity.
Emil Berg, Portland Attorney,
addressed the Comprehensive
Planning and Development Committee
about an alternative to litigation
called "environmental mediation"
when development activities are
questioned by environmental interests
He demonstrated that mediation can
bring parties to mutually acceptable
solutions, rather than the "win- lose"
alternatives set down through court
decisions, as well as being faster
and less expensive.
To the same group, General Jini
van Loben Sels, North Pacific
Division Engineer, spoke to Corps
activities in the Northwest and
Alaska. He noted we have two of the
new members of the hopper dredge
fleet; that reductions -in -force will
hit our region, too, by 8 -9L; the
jobs bill brought over 100 jobs to
the Walla Walla District this summer;
that streamlining of the Section 404
permitting process is coning about;
Land, that a number of projects are
starting to mature from planning to
design and implementation, especially
the Mouth of the Columbia Deepening
and the new navigation lock at
Bonneville Dam.
Cowlitz County Commission Chairman
Van Youngquist illustrated the
County's "Cowlitz /Toutle Wastershed
Management Plan" and emphasized that
the problems (and solutions) are
regional in scope and impact through-
out the Northwest.
Luncheon Speaker Governor John Evans
of Idaho detailed his recent trip to
the Orient, especially China, and
urged that PNWA help expedite the
trade opportunities arising on the
Pacific Rim. He did caution that
certain adjustments will be required
in the way we expect to do business,
but urged that business indeed, be done
R. J. O'Connor, President and Chief
Operating Officer of Idaho Power
Company told a later luncheon crowd
of his pride in being involved in
PNWA and urged PNWA to take a very
active role in economic development,
especially as it relates to trade
development from the Northwest and
Alaska to Asia.
Staff members to Congressman Larry
Craig and Senator Jim McClure
addressed the general membership
pointing out activities of interest
to PNWA conducted by their bosses in
the Congress.
President Ronald Reagan sent a letter
commending the work of PNWA and
offering "best wishes for an
enjoyable, productive and memorable
annual meeting and Golden Jubilee.
Programs and Policies for 1984 were
adopted with six Items of Urgency
designated for particular emphasis:
the need for a new lock at Bonneville
Dam; continued relief from the threats
of further damage from Mt. St. Helens
and the siltation and watershed
problems thereupon; continued efforts
to assure the multiple -use concept of
Columbia River System waters is
preserved and protected; continued
opposition to additional waterway
user taxes; support for widening the
navigation channel below Ice Harbor
Dam and Lock to 500 feet; and con-
tinued support of local land use
planning controls in lieu of federal
management of the Columbia Gorge.
RNA PAG
The membership was updated on PNWA
objections to predatory pricing
by railroads in grain hauling
areas competitive with the truck
barge option. PNWA has entered
testimony into the record of
House subcommittee hearings
which are overseeing the railroad
de- regulation.
Elections saw the addition of six
new members to the Board of
Directors: Lloyd Anderson, Port
of Portland; Herbert K. West,
Coast Marine Construction; Joe
Piedmont, Washington Water Power;
Joe Jordan, International
Engineering Company; Steve Felkins,
Port of Astoria; and Al Raap,
Port of Benton. All officers were
re- elected. Ceremonies were
conducted recognizing the PNWA
Life Members. Seven of the
sixteen were in attendance, as
was Sadie West, widow of the PNWA
founding Executive Vice President
Herbert G. West. Remarks from
President Logan Lanham and
past President Carl Moore recalled
much of the fascinating history
of PNWA and a video -tape wa:,
shown depicting not only history,
but much of present work and
interests of the organization as
well.
PNWA offers its thanks and gratitude
to the Idaho members for their
wonderful hospitality and planning
efforts which made the meeting'so
successful.
Special thanks to Logan Lanham and
the Idaho Power Company; Leon
Stoddard and Morrison Knudsen
Company; Joe Jordan, International
Engineering Company; and Bob
Wittman and the Port of Lewiston!
REMINDER:
PNWA has moved its offices in
Vancouver. We are located in
Suite 300, 915 Broadway. However,
our mailing address and telephone
number have not changed!
November 9, 1983
OTHER NEWS
The Northwest Power Planning Council
has concluded after recent re -study
that the completion of WPPSS plant #3
is cost effective to the region and
should be preserved. However, financing
at near market rates is one of the
financial considerations which makes
resumption of construction a difficult
task.
November 1 was the effective date for
new wholesale priority firm power rates
for power sold by the Bonneville Power
Administration to publicly owned
utilities and investor owned utilities
for their small farm and residential
customers. The increase amounted to a
22% hike, going from 1.8 cents per
kilowatt -hour to 2.2 cents per kilowatt
hour. Rates for direct service indus-
tries of BPA went up 9% to 2.68 cents
per kilowatt hour. Washington Public
Power Supply System plant #2 is
offcially complete. The 1100 megawatt
nuclear power plant, costing some $2.4
Billion, has yet to undergo final
inspections, fuel loading and testing
before being put into commercial
operation.
Colstripplants #3 and #4 were dedicated
recently in Montana. The twin coal
fired plants, generating 700 megawatts
each, cost nearly $2 Billion. Unit #3
was tested in October. Unit #4 is 80%
complete. They await completion of
500 miles of transmission lives across
Montana to be able to tie into the
BPA distribution grid.
The House of Representatives approved
revision of Amercian export control
policy in legislation sponsored by
Concr"ssman Don Bonker. The House also
passed H.R. 12.34, known as "Domestic
Content" legislation 214 -199, which
would requirethat a certain percentage
of the components of imported (Japanese)
automobiles be made in America.
NOTICL:
If you have news for publication by
PNWA, please submit it in writing to
our office.
REMEMBER.
Suggestions are being solicited from
the PNWA membership for Life Member
nominees during our 50th year.
Details are available from PNWA
headquarters.
Commemorative Coasters are available
from PNWA for $15 /pair. Cast in
bronze, they are a handsome memento
for home or office.
Cruise and dinner information for
the sternwheeler "Columbia Gorge"
is available from the Port of
Cascade Locks, (503) 374 -8290 or
(503) 228 -5408.
CALENDAR.
November 16 American Water
Resources Association conference
in Spokane; "Washington and Idaho
Lakes and Their Future." Details
from Dale Anderson at Seattle Metro.
November 17 -18, Washington State
Water Resources Association Annual
Meeting, Kennewick. Information at
(509) 966 -9713.
PACIFIC NORTHWEST WATERWAYS ASSOCIATION
P. 0. Box 61473
Vancouver, Washington 98666
'November 17 -18, Tennessee Tombigbee
Waterway Development Opportunities
Conference, Mobile, Alabama. Details
at (601) 328 -3286.
November 21 Workshop in San Diego,
titled: "Present Developments in
Water Rights Law General Adjudications
Equitable Apportionment, Reserved Rigr
and the Public Trust Doctrine."
Details at (801) 521 -2800.
November 30 December 2 Annual
Meeting of the Washington Public
Ports Association. Information at (206
943 -0760.
January 12, 1984 PNWA Mission to
Washington Planning Meeting, Portland.
March 4 -8, 1984 PNWA Mission to
Washington, D.C., Hyatt Regency Hotel.
June 27 -29, 1984 1984 PNWA Mid -Year
Meeting, Agate Beach Hilton, Newport,
Oregon.
October 16 -19, 1984 PNWA 51st Annual
Meeting, Sheraton Spokane Hotel,
Spokane, Washington.
John Williams, Chairman
Kenai Advisory Harbor Comm.
P.O. Box 580
Kenai, A K 99611
on of lrganization
U.S. Postage Paid
Permit No. 56
Vancouver, WA 98660
7 74
Volume 71, Number 45
Could cost $3.3 million
y held liable
dock /spate
By Steve Rinehart
Managing Editor
A panel of arbiters has
held the City of Homer liable
for up to 83.3 million in cast
overruns on the city dock
project, accepting contrac-
tor McKinney Alaska's
argument an all four con-
tested paints.
The final cost of the
dispute has not been deter-
mined. At the close of two
weeks of hearings Sunday,
the city offered to pay up to
5395,000 on the claim.
That offer followed a deci-
sion by the arbiters last
Thursday that the city be
held liable for cost overruns
on the 59 million project. The
arbiters also ruled that at-
torneys fees and hearing
costs be awarded to the con-
tractor.
How much of the award
and fees will be borne by the
city and how much by its
engineering firm, Tippetts-
Abbet -Mac art h ey -S tra ttett
(TAMS), is alsoundetermin-
ed, according to City
Manager Larry Farnen.
The actual amount of the
award will be set by the ar-
biters, who Sunday indicated
it will take several days to
make their decision.
Legal and witness fees are
also undetermined, but are
expected to exceed 5100,x..
For example, an auditor
called in as an expert
witness by the city testified
he was being paid 580 an
hour for between CO and 60
hours work on the case.
Several expert witnesses
were on hand for the pro-
ceedings.
The city will ask TAMS to
pay part of the award, said
Steve Yoshida, the city's at-
torney on the case. He re-
quested that the arbiters
designate which portions of
the award have resulted
from which of the three ma-
jor claim areas; the Sadie
Cove quarry, the slope
design and the pile driving.
Two of those, the slope and
the piling. draw from alleged
deficiencies in TAMS dock
design.
If the city cannot reach a
satisfactory agreement with
TANIS over sharing the
costs, Mr. Yoshida said, a
lawsuit may b€ required to
settle the matter.
Documents filed with the
arbiters indicate TAMS is
carrying 53 million in liabili-
See "City," Back Page
Thursday, November 10, 1983
Hamer, Alaska
City held liable
Cant. from Pagel
ty insurance on the project.
Mr. Yoshida said that in-
surance is intended to cover
the types of claims that
arose from the project.
A fourth area of the claim,
acceleration, grew from the
other three. The award for
acceleration costs will have
to be apportioned to the
other three areas. and also
settled between the tidy and
the engineering (trot, Mr.
Yos11lda said.
Attorneys for each side
gave their closing
arguments Sunday after
ntx)n
kick inn ey Alaska 's at-
torney,John Stewart. of the
Portland firm Kabin and
Meyer. told the arbiters the
added costs were the result
of a poor design and
misrepresenta on the
part of the city and the
engineer. There was no
testimony that the contrac-
tor failed to perform com-
petently, he said.
The contractor asked for
about 5706,000 for losses
which stemmed from inabili-
ty to obtain the required
amount of rock from the
Sadie Cove- quarry, Also,
McKinney Alaska seeks
about 5841,000 for costs in-
curred while dredging and
shaping the harbor slopes,
which the contractor says
were designed too steep. in a
third claim area, the con-
tractor asked for about
5532,000 as a result of added
costs of pile driving. Delays
arose because of these dif-
ficulties, the contractor
maintains, which cost
another 51.2 million to over-
come.
"This is a small town, and
this was an important pro
ject, "kin. Yoshida told the
panel. He said McKinney
should be granted fair com-
pensation, but that much of
the claim was not
reasonable. The contractor,
he argued, was aware of the
plans before bidding the job,
assumed a certain amount of
risk, and should be accoun-
table for what it cost to do
the work.
Asked what the city felt
was fair, Mr, Yoshida con-
ferred with other city of-
ficials, then suggested pay-
ment of 8341,000 for several
claims, plus 10 percent pro-
fit.
The difference between
the contractor's claitn and
the city's offer describes the
different approaches taken
to figure costs and apply
responsibility.
Under the "incremental
approach" taken by the city,
the contractor would be paid
unit prices for yards of
material, lengths of piling,
hours of equipment time,
labor and other specific
costs of the job beyond
those anticipated in the
plans, The contractor's
"cost approach" presumes
that despite competent
work, it cost more than could
reasonably have been ex-
pected to do the job in accor-
dance with the plans.
If the contractor's costs
exceeded the incremental
costs, it must be due to ineffi-
ciency; -Mr. Yoshida said,
adding it is not fair to make
the city pay for the contrac-
tor's poor performance.
There was no mention of
inefficiency in TAMS
engineers' daily diaries of
the work, said Mr. Stewart.
The contractor had to work
with a poor design, he said,
and should be paid the added
cost of doing so.
Last Thursday the arbiters
ruled that the contractor
may recover payment for
the riprap claim, the piling
claim, the harbor slope
claim and the acceleration
claim. The latter refers to
the cost of overcoming
delays from the other three.
In finding for the contrac-
tor on the slope claim,
however, the arbiters noted
they "are particularly con-
cerned with the contractor's
50 cents
affirmative duty to mitigate
his damages, and whether
the contractor's claimed
costs are due in part or in-
creased by the contractor's
particular construction
methods."
In other words, the ar-
biters suggested, McKinney
,llaska could have taken
more action to keep the
slopes from sloughing back
into the harbor, even at add-
ed cost and effort.
If such measures had
worked, perhaps it would
have lessened the overall
claim, Mr. Stewart replied,
but added there Wen no
assurance it would have.
The total legal fees to be
assessed had not been
calculated Sunday, par
licipmts said. According to
Dave Call, a Fairbanks at-
torney for McKinney
Alaska. an agrecment reach-
ed between he and Mr.
Yoshida last February
stated that all legal witness
casts would be paid by the
losing party,
That is correct, Mr.
Yoshida said. But the intent
was to cover "reasonable"
witness fees, he said, and he
asked the arbiters in ahrief
filed Sunday to use discre-
tion In awarding legal costs.