HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance No. 2499-2010the d f
KENAl. ALASKA
CITY OF KENAI
ORDINANCE NO. 2499 -2010
Sponsored by: Mayor Pat Porter
AN ORDINANCE OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI, ALASKA, AMENDING
KMC CHAPTER 12.10, NUISANCES IN GENERAL, TO INCLUDE IN THE DEFINITION
OF A PUBLIC NUISANCE UNSIGHTLY PREMISES AND ALSO CERTAIN STRUCTURES
DESTROYED OR PARTIALLY DESTROYED BY FIRE OR BY OTHER MEANS.
WHEREAS, there are within the City many structures that have been damaged or
destroyed by fire or by other means and that have not been repaired replaced, or
removed, sometimes for an extended period; and,
WHEREAS, there are also many properties within the City where owners or occupants
have failed to maintain the premises and the properties are so dilapidated that the
failure to address basic cleanliness and /or maintenance standards on the premises
have adversely affected the property values of surrounding properties; and,
WHEREAS, damaged and dilapidated structures and properties appeal both to
children looking for adventure and to persons seeking to engage in illegal activities
such as the sale and use of drugs, trespass, and the dumping of rubbish and noxious
waste; and,
WHEREAS, damaged and dilapidated structures and unsightly premises negatively
affect the property values of parcels nearby and injure the surrounding neighborhood
by discouraging investment in the neighborhood and undermining a sense of
community within the neighborhood; and,
WHEREAS, the definition of what status and or conduct is a public nuisance in the
City's Code does not include unsightly premises or buildings or structures that have
been destroyed or partially destroyed and where the owner has failed to make repairs
or remove the remaining structure and otherwise attend to the economic burdens of
property ownership; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Kenai has an interest in encouraging active use of properties
and in discouraging the wasting of properties in order to prevent the loss of tax
revenues from the decline in property value of the destroyed or partially destroyed
structure and from the decline in property values of properties close to these
structures or premises; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Kenai also has an interest in regulating these premises in order
to protect the health and safety of the general public to discourage illegal uses and to
prevent injury; and,
WHEREAS, it is in the best interests of the City to encourage proper property
maintenance to promote community, to protect the health and safety of its residents,
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Ordinance No. 2499 -2010
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to protect and preserve property values, and to create a healthy tax base to support
the provision of City services to the general public.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI,
ALASKA, as follows:
Section 1. Form: This is a Code ordinance.
Section 2. Amendment of Chapter 12.10 of the Kenai Municipal Code: The Kenai
Municipal Code, Section 12.10.010, is hereby amended to read as follows:
12.10.010 Definitions.
In addition to other public nuisances declared by other sections of this Code, the
following are hereby declared to be public nuisances:
(a) The sale or offering for sale of unwholesome food or drink or a place where such
sales or offerings are made;
(b) The sale, offering for sale, or furnishing of intoxicating liquor in violation of the
State law or ordinances of the City, or a place where intoxicating liquor is sold, offered
for sale, or furnished in violation of the State law or ordinances of the City;
(c) The exposure, display, sale, or distribution of obscene pictures, books,
pamphlets, magazines, papers, documents, or objects, or a place where such are
exposed, displayed, sold, or distributed;
(d) A place where persons gamble, whether by cards, slot machines, punch boards,
or otherwise;
(e) A place where prostitution illicit sexual inter[ ]course['] or other immoral acts
are practiced;
(f)
(g)
A p[P]lace where activities in violation of State law or ordinance are carried on;
The public exposure of a person having a contagious disease;
(h) The continued making of loud or unusual noises which annoy persons of
ordinary sensibilities, or the keeping of an animal which makes such noises;
(i) The operation or use of any electrical apparatus or machine which materially
and unduly interferes with radio or television reception by others;
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Ordinance No. 2499 -2010
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(j) Any use of a street or sidewalk or a place adjacent thereto which causes crowds
of people to gather so as to obstruct traffic on such street or sidewalk or which
otherwise obstructs traffic thereon, except as may be authorized by law or ordinance;
(k) All ditches, drains, wells, pools, cisterns, bodies, or containers of water in which
mosquitoes breed or are[A] likely to breed, or which are so constructed, formed,
conditioned, or situated as to endanger the public health or safety;
(1) Rank weeds or grass, carcasses, accumulations of manure, refuse, or other
things which are or are likely to be breeding places for flies, mosquitoes, vermin, or
disease germs;
(m) Any building or structure which is dangerous to the public health or safety
because of damage, decay, or other condition;
(n) Any pit, hole, or other thing which is so constructed, formed, conditioned,
and /or situated as to endanger the public safety;
(o) Any fire or explosion hazard which endangers the public peace, health, safety,
or welfare; and,
(p) Any occupation or activity which endangers the public peace, health, safety,
morals, or welfare;
(q) Any building or structure that is partially or wholly burned or otherwise
partially destroyed by other means and that is hazardous to the safety of any person, a
continuing fire hazard, or is structurally unsound to the extent that there is a
likelihood of injury to any person entering the structure.
Section 4. Severability: If any part or provision of this ordinance or application
thereof to any person or circumstances is adjudged invalid by any court of competent
jurisdiction, such judgment shall be confined in its operation to the part, provision, or
application directly involved in all controversy in which this judgment shall have been
rendered, and shall not affect or impair the validity of the remainder of this title or
application thereof to other persons or circumstances. The City Council hereby
declares that it would have enacted the remainder of this ordinance even without such
part, provision, or application.
Section 4. Effective Date: Pursuant to KMC 1.15.070(0, this ordinance shall take
effect one month after adoption.
PASSED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI, ALASKA, this 18th day of
August, 2010.
PAT PORTER, MAYOR
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Ordinance No. 2499 -2010
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ATTEST:
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Introduced: July 21, 2010
Second Reading: August 4, 2010
Third Reading August 18, 2010
Adopted: August 18, 2010
Effective: September 18, 2010
MEMO:
TO: City Councilors
FROM: Mayor Pat Porter
DATE: July 15, 2010
"Village with a Past, Gc with a Future"
210 Fidalgo Avenue, Kenai, Alaska 99611 -7794 t,,
Telephone: 907- 283 -7535 FAX: 907- 283 -3014
SUBJECT: Proposed Ordinance No. 2499 -2010, Amending KMC Chapter 12.10,
Nuisances in General, to Include in the Definition of a Public
Nuisance Unsightly Premises and also Certain Structures Destroyed
or Partially Destroyed by Fire or by Other Means.
I am introducing Ordinance No. 2499 -2010 as one means to address suggestions made by
members of the public in the May 8 Town Hall Meeting about how the City of Kenai can
continue to build a sustainable community. Each group participating in the discussion
asked the City to take actions to strengthen neighborhoods and to promote health and
safety measures in the City. Ideas included promoting the attractiveness of the City by
removing and eliminating burned out buildings and derelict structures, initiating zoning
to protect communities, encouraging beautification and aesthetics, and focusing on
quality of life issues such as community building. In addition, I also routinely receive
many complaints by citizens concerned about the poor condition of certain properties and
structures within the City and the impact those properties have on their neighborhoods.
Ordinance No. 2499 -2010 amends the definition of "public nuisance" to include
unsightly premises that cause a decline in property values to surrounding properties. It
also amends the definition of "public nuisance" to include structures that are destroyed
or partially destroyed by fire or other means where the structure is unsightly or poses
certain health and safety hazards. The latter definition does not require a showing that
the structure has resulted in declining property values in order to declare the structure a
public nuisance.
Through this Ordinance, the City is taking positive steps to keep our children safe, to
protect private investment, and to support City of Kenai neighborhoods and their sense of
community.
1992
\thea#0,
KENAI, ALASKA
MEMO:
Commissioner comments included similar concerns.
Wage with a Past, Gc with a Future"
TO: Terry Eubank, Acting City Manager if
FROM: Nancy Carver, Planning Zoning Assistant
210 Fidalgo Avenue, Kenai, Alaska 99611 -7794
Telephone: 907 283 -7535 FAX: 907 283 -3014
DATE: August 12, 2010
SUBJECT: Ordinance No. 2499 -2010 Amending KMC Chapter 12.10
Ordinance No. 2499 -2010 is an ordinance amending KMC Chapter 12.10, Nuisances in
General, to include in the definition of a public nuisance unsightly premises and also certain
structures destroyed or partially destroyed by fire or by other means.
The Planning Zoning Commission held a public hearing on the application at its August 11,
2010 meeting and passed Resolution PZ10 -29, recommending amending the code.
Public comment included concern over enforcement and subjectivity of some terms, specifically
"unsightly," "diminution of the property value," and "stagnant water."
As prescribed in KMC 14.20.270, that recommendation is being forwarded to City Council for
their consideration.
CITY OP KENM
PLANNING AND ZO SIkTG COMMISSI
RESOLUTA IN NA PZiO 29
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING AN ZONING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
KENAI, ALASKA, RECOMMENDING THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI, ALASKA,
ADOPT AN AMENDMENT TO KMC Cl IAPTE 12.10, NUISANCES IN GENERAL, TO
INCLUDE IN THE DEFINITION Or A FUELEC NUISANCE UNSIGHTLY PREMISES AND
ALSO CEICTAIN STRUCTURES DESTROYED OR PARTIALLY IItESTROYED hY FIRE
OR BY OTHE MEANS.
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WHEREAS, there are within the City many structures that have been damaged or destroyed by
fire or by other means and that have not been repaired, replaced, or removed, sometimes for an
extended period; and,
WHEREAS, there are also many properties within the City where owners or occupants have
failed to maintain the premises and the properties are so dilapidated that the failure to address
basic cleanliness and /or maintenance standards on the premises have adversely affected the
property values of surrounding properties; and,
WHEREAS, damaged and dilapidated structures and properties appeal both to children looking
for adventure and to persons seeking to engage in illegal activities such as the sale and use of
drugs, trespass, and the dumping of rubbish and noxious waste; and,
WHEREAS, damaged and dilapidated structures and unsightly premises negatively affect the
property values of parcels nearby and injure the surrounding neighborhood by discouraging
investment in the neighborhood and undermining a sense of community within the
neighborhood; and,
WHEREAS, the definition of what status and /or conduct is a public nuisance in the City's Code
does not include unsightly premises or buildings or structures that have been destroyed or
partially destroyed and where the owner has failed to make repairs or remove the remaining
structure and otherwise attend to the economic burdens of property ownership; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Kenai has an interest in encouraging active use of properties and in
discouraging the wasting of properties in order to prevent the loss of tax revenues from the
decline in property value of the destroyed or partially destroyed structure and from the decline in
property values of properties close to these structures or premises; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Kenai also has an interest in regulating these premises in order to protect
the health and safety of the general public to discourage illegal uses and to prevent injury; and,
WHEREAS, it is in the best interests of the City to encourage proper property maintenance to
promote community, to protect the health and safety of its residents, to protect and preserve
property values, and to create a healthy tax base to support the provision of City services to the
general public.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RECOMMENDED THAT THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
RENAL, ALASKA, AMEND KENAI MUNICIPAL CODE as follows:
Section L Form: This is a Code ordinance.
Section 2. Amendment of Chapter 12.10 of the Kenai Munici ,al Code: The Kenai Municipal
Code, Section 12.10.010, is hereby amended to read as follows:
12,11010 Definitions.
In addition to other public nuisances declared by other sections of this Code, the following are
hereby declared to be public nuisances:
(a) The sale or offering for sale of unwholesome food or drink or a place where such sales or
offerings are made;
(b) The sale, offering for sale, or furnishing of intoxicating liquor in violation of the State
law or ordinances of the City, or a place where intoxicating liquor is sold, offered for sale, or
furnished in violation of the State law or ordinances of the City;
(c) The exposure, display, sale, or distribution of obscene pictures, books, pamphlets,
magazines, papers, documents, or objects, or a place where such are exposed, displayed, sold, or
distributed;
(d) A place where persons gamble, whether by cards, slot machines, punch boards, or
otherwise;
(e) A place where prostitution, illicit sexual inter[ ]course,['] or other immoral acts are
practiced;
(1) A p[P]lace where activities in violation of State law or ordinance are carried on;
(g) The public exposure of a person having a contagious disease;
(h) The continued making of loud or unusual noises which annoy persons of ordinary
sensibilities, or the keeping of an animal which makes such noises;
(i) The operation or use of any electrical apparatus or machine which materially and unduly
interferes with radio or television reception by others;
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O Any use of a street or sidewalk or a place adjacent thereto which causes crowds of people
to gather so as to obstruct traffic on such street or sidewalk or which otherwise obstructs traffic
thereon, except as may be authorized by taw or ordinance;
(k) All ditches, drains, wells, pools, cisterns, bodies, or containers of water in which
mosquitoes breed or are[A] likely to breed, or which are so constructed, formed, conditioned, or
situated as to endanger the public health or safety;
(1) Rank weeds or grass, carcasses, accumulations of manure, refuse, or other things whit
are or are likely to be breeding places for flies, mosquitoes, vermin, or disease germs
(m) Any building or structure which is dangerous to the public health or safety because of
damage, decay, or other condition;
(n) Any pit, hole, or other thing which is so constructed, forrned, conditioned, and /or situated
as to endanger the public safety;
(0)
and,
Any fire or explosion hazard which endangers the public peace, health, safety, or welfare;
(p) Any occupation or activity which endangers the public peace, health, safety, morals, or
welfare;
(q) An buiidin or structure that is ial or wholl burned or otherwise nartiall
destroyed by other means and that is unsightly, hazardous to the safety of any person, a
continuing fire hazard, or is structurally unsound to the extent that there is a likelihood of injury
to any person entering the structure.
Unsi htl rrenises includin u exteriors or structures maintained in such condition as to
hat the
become so defective or unsi tI. or in such condition of deterioration or disre
propert y causes anpreciable diminution of the rope values of surroundin property or is
materially detrimental to prox imal properties and improvements. This includes the keying or
disposing of or the scattering over the property or premises of any waste, lumber, or unused
ob`ects of e ment such as automobiles fumiture- stoves refrixerators. freezers cans or
containers; stagnant water or excavations; or any device, decoration, design, fence structure,
clothesline or vegetation that is unsightly by reason of its condition or its inappropriate location.
Section 4. Severability: If any part or provision of this ordinance or application thereof to any
person or circumstances is adjudged invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such
judgment shall be confined in its operation to the part, provision, or application directly involved
in all controversy in which this judgment shalt have been rendered, and shall not affect or impair
the validity of the remainder of this title or application thereof to other persons or circumstances.
The City Council hereby declares that it would have enacted the remainder of this ordinance
even without such part, provision, or application.
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Seedou 4, Effective Date: Pursuant to KWIC 1.15.070(0, this ordinance shall take effect one
month after adoption.
NOW, THEREFORE, ;E IT RESOLVED THAT THE CITY OF 1KENAI PLANNING AN
ZONING COMMISSION RECOMMENDS COUNCIL ADOPT AN AMENDMENT TO KMC
CHAPTER 12.10, NUISANCES IN GENERAL, TO INCLUDE IN THE DEFINITION OF A
PUILIC NUISANCE UNSIGHTLY PREMISES AND ALSO CERTAIN STRUCTURES
DESTROYED OR PARTIALLY DESTROYED BY FIRE OR BY GTE ER MEANS,
PASSED I Y TiHE PLANNING MW ZSMING C MXSSIION OF THE CITY OF KENAII,
ALAS 4 gut f, 2011 e
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