HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution No. 2010-30hr, uy of
KENAI. ALASKA
CITY OF KENAI
RESOLUTION NO. 2010 -30
Suggested by: City Attorney
A RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF' KENAI, ALASKA, AUTHORIZING
THE CITY ATTORNEY TO FILE SUITS ON BEHALF OF THE CITY TO ENFORCE THE
CITY'S CODES REGARDING HEALTH AND SAFETY, NUISANCE, GARBAGE, REFUSE
AND DEBRIS, JUNK AND ABANDONED VEHICLES, AND RELATED LAND USE
ORDINANCES AND TO COLLECT CIVIL PENALTIES FOR VIOLATON OF SAME.
WHEREAS, under Alaska Statute 29.35.010, municipalities have the general power to
enforce ordinances, to prescribe a penalty for violation of an ordinance, and to sue and
be sued; and,
WHEREAS, from time to time, the City has assessed a civil penalty for violations of its
Codes but the violator refuses to pay the penalties; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Kenai has enacted ordinances for the protection of health and
safety and to regulate land use in the City, including KMC, Chapter 9.10 relating to
garbage and other refuse, Chapter 12.10 relating to nuisances, Chapter 12.20 relating
to miscellaneous offenses such as deposit of refuse, debris and junk, noxious weeds,
excavations and ice boxes, Chapter 12.25 relating to abandoned vehicles, and Chapter
13.05 relating to imposition of general penalties for violation of City codes; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Kenai, though KMC Chapter 14.20, Kenai Zoning Code, has
also adopted ordinances regulating land use and providing for imposition of
enforcement and abatements orders for violation of that chapter and providing for
assessment of civil penalties for violations of KMC 14.20 and 12.20 and 12.25; and,
WHEREAS, from time to time, the City is presented with violations of its Code and
despite attempts to obtain compliance, persons refuse to voluntarily comply with the
Code and with the City's requests and demands for compliance; and,
WHEREAS, violations of these ordinances have a negative impact on the property,
health, and safety of the citizens of the City of Kenai and this impact is immediate and
ongoing; and,
WHEREAS, the City Attorney must sometimes react quickly to violations of these
ordinances to prevent loss to property and to reduce the impact to the health and
safety of the City of Kenai citizens and visitors to the area; and,
WHEREAS, legal action by the City can include asking a court to enjoin behavior or
compel action to remedy the violation and /or to order payment of penalties imposed;
and,
Resolution No. 2010 -30
Page 2 of 2
WHEREAS, although formal legal action is not the City's preferred method of collection
and Code enforcement, the Council recognizes that it is occasionally necessary to
institute suit where the City's efforts to obtain compliance with the Code and /or to
obtain payment have been unsuccessful.
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI,
ALASKA THAT,
The City Attorney is hereby authorized to institute a suit or suits in the name of the
City of Kenai for the enforcement of the City's health, safety, and related land use
codes (KMC Chapters 9.10, 12.10, 12.20, 12.25, 13.05, 14.20) and is further
authorized to do any and all things necessary to prosecute such suit or suits to final
judgment by settlement or adjudication.
PASSED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENAI, ALASKA this 19th day of May,
2010.
ATTEST:
Carol Freas, City Clerk
(v at
PAT PORTER, MAYOR
MEMO:
TO: Mayor Porter and City Councilors
FROM: Krista S. Stearns, City Attorney
DATE: May 13, 2010
SUBJECT: Resolution 2010 -30
CouncilMemoAuthSuit051210
Village with a Past, Gc with a Future
210 Fidalgo Avenue, Kenai, Alaska 99611 -7794
Telephone: 907 283 -7535 FAX: 907 283 -3014 I I I I I I
1992
At the April 7, 2010 City Council meeting, the Council authorized the City Attorney to
file suit against Chester Soares and Gus and Janice Rodes to enforce City land use codes
and to collect penalty assessed for violation of City Code. As part of that discussion, the
Council expressed a preference to provide the City Attorney with a general authorization
to file such suits without bringing what are routine collection and enforcement matters to
Council each time legal action may be necessary. Accordingly, I have presented a draft
resolution for your consideration.
Council should keep in mind that with any lawsuit, there is always a possibility that the
City could become responsible for payment of a cost and fee award to the opposing party
if it brings a lawsuit and is not successful. The Legal Department, of course, screens
matters to examine the merits of any matter referred by administration and whether
formal legal action is warranted or likely to be successful; but, it is impossible to predict
with certainty the outcome of a lawsuit.
Please also recognize that formal legal action is not the preferred method of collection or
enforcement. I-3y the time the administration refers these matters to the Legal
Department, administration has typically made a considerable effort in trying to obtain
the owner's or the occupant's voluntary compliance with the Code. The Legal
Department may also renew requests for voluntary compliance before filing suit, as
determined on a case -by -case basis depending upon the facts presented. Finally, I will
continue to keep the Council apprised of legal action through periodic communications to
Council about ongoing work of the Department.