HomeMy WebLinkAbout2014-01-06 Council Packet - Work SessionA. Call to Order
AGENDA
KENAI CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION
JANUARY 6, 2014 — 6:00 P.M.
KENAI CITY COUNCIL CHAMBERS
210 FIDALGO AVE., KENAI, AK 99611
httg://www.ci.kenai.ak.us
Agenda
Council Work Session to Discuss
2014 Board of Fish Proposals
For
Upper Cook Inlet
B. Introduction — Mayor Pat Porter
C. Explanation of Resource Material - Rick Koch, City Manager
D. Public Comments (limited to two minutes per individual)
1. Identify Proposal Number
2. State Support/Opposition
3. Provide Comment
E. Administration Presentation of Summary Information (spreadsheet) to Council
F. Council Comments /Discussion
G. Adjournment
All meetings are open to the public and participation is encouraged. Agendas and supporting documents
are posted on the City's website at www.ci.kenai.ak.us . For additional information, please contact the
City Clerk's Office at 907 - 283 -8231.
KENAI RIVER SPORTFISHING
- ASSOCIATION -
Monday, January 6, 2014
Dear Kenai City Council Members:
On Monday, January 6 the Kenai City Council has a scheduled work session to determine if it wants
provide comment and position statements for proposals to be considered at the upcoming Alaska Board
of Fisheries meeting for Upper Cook Inlet, from January 31 to February 13, 2014.
The city administration has reviewed the BOF proposals and has suggested "Support", "Oppose ", or "No
Position." The criteria for those proposals in which administration has recommended either Support or
Oppose was if those proposals affected the City's interests and /or property, or residents of the City of
Kenai in either a positive or negative manner. The majority of proposals have been denoted as No
Position.
Attached please find an agenda and roadmap for the upcoming BOF meeting. The meeting is scheduled
for 14 days and is the longest such meeting on the BOF regular three year meeting cycle. The fisheries of
Upper Cook Inlet are some of the most complex to manage in the world, with subsistence, personal use,
sport and commercial users fishing for mixed salmon stocks of kings, reds, silvers, pinks and chums,
within various major watersheds on the Kenai Peninsula, Anchorage, Mat -Su and the west side of Cook
Inlet.
Every user group and every fishery in Upper Cook Inlet has participants from the City of Kenai. Residents
of the City of Kenai can be impacted in either a positive or negative manner by each and every proposal,
depending on how the adoption and implementation of a proposal would impact the various user
groups and various fisheries. If and when the City of Kenai takes an official position on a proposal, there
could be potentially both winners and losers for residents of the city.
The city administration has suggested official positions for the City of Kenai on various proposals under
consideration.
For example, the City of Kenai itself submitted proposal 237 which seeks to add an additional drift boat -
only day (Thursdays) on the Kenai River. Residents in the city who enjoy fishing from a drift boat may
enjoy an additional drift only day on the river fishing for king salmon in May, June and July. However,
the imposition of a drift only day removes a day from power boat users to fish for kings during this time.
City residents are both power boat and drift boat users. Power boat users can fish for king salmon
Tuesday— Sunday during this time frame, while drift boat users can fish seven days a week. Power boats
cannot operate in the fisheries above Skilak Lake and are restricted during this time from fishing on the
Kasilof River, whereas drift boats are allowed to fish in these areas seven days a week.
In addition to seeking to provide those city residents who fish from drift boat one additional day of drift
boat only fishing, the city states in the proposal that turbidity is an issue for the whole Kenai River, as
evidence from a report by the Kenai Watershed Forum submitted to the Alaska Department of
Environmental Conservation for the years of 2008 — 2010, where there were exceedances on several
occasions during the study and there is a high correlation between high boat traffic and elevated
turbidity.
What is missing from the issue statement in the proposal is as follows: The exceedances were for
drinking water standards (plus 5 NTU's from baseline) but not for recreational water standards (plus 10
NTU's from baseline) or fish and wildlife standards (plus 25 NTU's). The temporary in nature and
occasional turbidity exceedances were limited to the tidally influenced areas of the Kenai River, and did
not impact areas where there were also high boat traffic but upstream of the tidally influenced area.
Within the Kenai River watershed, the vast majority of freshwater spawning and juvenile rearing fish
habitat is above the tidally influenced areas where the turbidity exceedances were observed. DEC to this
point has not made a decision to list the Kenai River as an impaired water body based on exceedances of
turbidity standards for drinking water in a tidally influenced area of the lower Kenai River.
By submitting and supporting proposal 237, the City of Kenai is seeking to remove the opportunity to
fish from a power boat by one day a week and providing one additional drift boat only day. Some
residents will gain, some residents will lose.
How this impacts the City of Kenai is not clearly defined. The only boat launch the city operates on the
lower river is the City Dock. In July the personal use dip net fishery put already heavy demands on the
City Dock. Does the city administration seek to have more drift boats on Thursdays show up during this
busy time frame to take out at the City Dock on the proposed drift boat only day? The City Dock is the
only public take -out in the tidally influenced area of the lower Kenai River that drift boats can use when
fishing the tidally influenced area of the lower Kenai River. Using fish habitat restoration funds provided
by the Kenai River Sportfishing Association (KRSA), the City of Kenai chose to remove the drift boat take
out that had been in use prior to that time at Cunningham Park.
The above issue illustrates the point that each and every proposal potentially can have both winners and
losers. At the BOF meeting there will be hundreds of proposals to review and decide whether to adopt,
modify, oppose or take no action.
To illustrate this point further, two more examples:
Proposal 54 by the Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee seeks to prohibit sport fishing
in major spawning areas where spawning fish are present in Cook Inlet salmon waters. The city
administration comments show support for the concept of this proposal of prohibition of fishing in
major / important spawning areas.
At the Lower Cook Inlet meeting of the Board of Fisheries, where this proposal was also heard, it was
pointed out that implementation of this proposal would mean the ban of sport fishing in all anadromous
freshwaters of Lower and Upper Cook Inlet. If the City Council wants to follow the administration's
recommended support for this proposal and its consequence of banning sport fishing in most freshwater
rivers and streams in Cook Inlet, then it should understand that there will be winners and losers if that
proposal were to be adopted, even at the conceptual level.
Proposal 103 by Kenai River Sportfishing Association seeks to amend the Upper Cook Inlet Salmon
Management Plan by dropping in -river goals from the list of escapement goals, prioritize achieving the
lower end over exceeding the upper end of an escapement goal, and require the department to utilize
all prescriptive elements found in codified plans before going outside of codified plans to achieve
established escapement goals.
The city administration suggested course of action is to oppose this proposal, based on the reasoning
that the proposal would provide the authority to close commercial and other (presumably sport,
personal use and or subsistence) fishing activities if any lower end escapement goal was not achieved,
and states that it would also impose unreasonable restrictions on the ADFG to manage mixed stock
fisheries.
What the city administration may not realize is that ADFG already has the power to close any fishery if
the lower end of an escapement goal will not be achieved. In fact, per the state constitution and the
state's sustainable salmon policy, a primary duty of ADFG is to ensure that all minimum escapement
goals in all fisheries are achieved, whether or not there are mixed stock fisheries.
Since statehood, this has always been the case. Andy Anderson, ADFG's first commissioner, was quoted
as saying to his biologists:
Gentlemen, the governor has instructed me to return the salmon runs to their former abundance
regardless of the pain that is inflicted on the people. I'm charging each one of you to make sure
every stream in your district is filled to the maximum spawning capability. Now, if you allow an
over - escapement, depriving the fishermen of their livelihood, you can expect to be criticized. But
on a personal level, gentlemen, I want you to understand that if you allow an under - escapement,
you can expect to be fired.
City of Kenai residents are members of all user groups and participate in every type of fishery in Lower
and Upper Cook Inlet. There are hundreds of proposals that will be discussed in detail over the
upcoming two week meeting of the Board of Fisheries. I would suggest that if the City of Kenai wants to
officially go on the record with official positions on proposals before the BOF, it restrict its comments to
the non - allocative aspects of BOF proposals, much like ADFG does in its comments on proposals. I would
also recommend that in its comments the City of Kenai ensure that its understanding of a proposal is
thorough and based on input from all sides prior to submission.
Thank you for your time and attention to this matter.
Respectfully,
Ricky Gease, Executive Director
Kenai River Sportfishing Association
224 Kenai Avenue, Suite 102
Soldotna, AK 99669
ALASKA BOARD OF FISHERIES
UPPER COOK INLET FINFISH
January 31 — February 13, 2014
Egan Civic Center, Anchorage
TENTATIVE AGENDA'
'NOTE: This tentative agenda is subiect to change throughout the course of the
meeting.
This Tentative Agenda is provided to give a general idea to the public of the board's
anticipated schedule. The board will attempt to hold to this schedule; however, the
board is not constrained by this Tentative Agenda. Those of you who wish to testify
must sign -up by the deadline. Public testimony will continue until those present at the
meeting are heard; the board will continue working through its agenda immediately
upon conclusion of public testimony.
Friday, January 31. 8:30 a.m.
OPENING BUSINESS
Call to Order; Introductions of Board Members and Staff
Board Member Ethics Disclosures
STAFF REPORTS
PUBLIC AND ADVISORY COMMITTEE ORAL TESTIMONY2
Saturday, February 1
PUBLIC TESTIMONY continued
Deadline for SIGNING -UP TO TESTIFY will be
Sunday. February 2
morning
PUBLIC TESTIMONY continued
afternoon
PUBLIC TESTIMONY continued
Organize for Board Committees
Monday, February 3
morning
COMMITTEE WORK
and Public Panels
Committee of the Whole {Group 1 is Upper Cook Inlet Stocks of Concern, and
Upper Cook Inlet Management Plan
BOARD DELIBERATIONS ON PROPOSALS WITHIN GROUP 1
mid - morning and afternoon
COMMITTEE WORK
Committee of the Whole (Group 2): Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon
Management Plan
Page 1 of 6 (updated 12102113)
Tuesday, February 4
mornin
COMMITTEE WORK
Committee of the Whole (Group 3):
afternoon
COMMITTEE WORK
Kenai River Early -Run King Salmon
Management Plan
Committee of the Whole (Group 4): Kenai River Early- and Late -Run King Salmon
Sport Fishery
Wednesday, February 5
BOARD DELIBERATIONS ON PROPOSALS FOR GROUPS 2 -4
Thursday, February 6
COMMITTEE WORK (Committee A concurrent with Committee B)
Committee A: Personal Use Fisheries
Committee B: Cook Inlet Commercial Fishing
Friday, February 7
COMMITTEE WORK
Committee of the Whole (Group 5): Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon
Management Plan, Kasilof Sockeye Salmon
Management Plan, and Commercial Fishing
Seasons, Periods, and Permit Stacking
Saturday, February 8
COMMITTEE WORK
Committee of the Whole (Group 6): Central District Drift Management Plan, Pink
Salmon Management Plan, and Coho Salmon
Commercial and Sport Fisheries
Sunday, February 9
BOARD DELIBERATIONS ON PROPOSALS FOR GROUPS 5 -6
Monday, February 10
COMMITTEE WORK (Committee C concurrent with Committee D)
Committee C: Kenai River Resident Species, Guides, Boundaries, and Habitat
Committee D: Northern Cook Inlet Escapement Goals, and Commercial, Sport, and
Subsistence Fishing
Tuesday, February 11
mornin
COMMITTEE WORK
Committee E: Upper Cook Inlet/Kenai /Kasilof Sport Fish
Page 2 of 6
afternoon
BOARD DELIBERATIONS ON PROPOSALS; specific order of committee groups to be
announced at meeting
Wednesday, February 12 through Thursday. February 13
BOARD DELIBERATIONS ON PROPOSALS continued
MISCELLANEOUS BUSINESS, including Petitions, Findings, Resolutions, Letters
ADJOURN
AGENDA NOTES:
1) This agenda is TENTATIVE and subject to change during the meeting. A list of staff
reports and roadmap will be available at the meeting. Schedule updates will be
posted at the meeting. Daily sessions are scheduled to start at 8:00 a.m., or as
announced by the chair during the meeting.
2) Testimony will be limited to three (3) minutes for individuals and groups and ten (10)
minutes advisory committee representatives. These times may be changed by the
chair in order to manage the volume of the workload. Advisory committee
representatives may present reports either at the beginning or end of public
testimony. The representative should notify the board secretary whether they prefer
the beginning or end of public testimony.
3) BOARD COMMITTEES AND PUBLIC PANELS: The board has established a
number of board committees to provide additional review of proposals. Board
committees are comprised of board members. The board selects public advisors to
the committees from a list of qualified and interested members of the public
compiled by the committee chairs following the oral testimony portion of the meeting.
Advisory committee representatives are ex- officio advisors to all board committees
and may move between board committees as they choose. The purpose of the
committee process is to: 1) broaden public participation in the regulatory process; 2)
provide another forum for stakeholders to discuss resolution of contentious issues;
and 3) provide additional detailed information relative to proposals.
Page 3 of 6
ALASKA BOARD OF FISHERIES
UPPER COOK INLET FINFISH
January 31 - February 13, 2014
Egan Civic Center, Anchorage
TENATIVE COMMITTEE STRUCTURE
(Note: Following is the boards anticipated committee schedule. The board will attempt
to hold to this schedule. However, these time blocks are only an estimate. The actual
dates of the committee meetings may change due to the progress of the meeting.
Updated announcements and schedules will be posted at the meeting.)
DAY 4 - Approximately Monday February 3
COMMITTEE of the Whole (Group 11: Upper Cook Inlet Escapement Stocks of
Concern, and Upper Cook Inlet Management Plan (4
Proposals)
Upper Stocks of Concern and Action Plans
Upper Cook Inlet Salmon Management Plan (4 Proposals): 103, 104, 105, 106
COMMITTEE of the Whole (Group 2): Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon
Management Plan (12 Proposals)
Board committee members:
Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan, Sport, and Commercial
Fisheries (12 Proposals): 207 -218
DAY 5- Approximately Tuesday February 4
COMMITTEE of the Whole (Group 1: Kenai River Early -Run King Salmon
Management Plan (10 Proposals)
Board committee members:
Kenai River Early -Run King Salmon Management Plan (10 Proposals): 190, 186, 187,
188, 189, 191, 192, 193, 194, 196
COMMITTEE of the Whole (Group 41: Kenai River Early- and Late -Run King
Salmon Sport Fishery (21 Proposals)
Board committee members:
Kenai River Early- and Late -Run Run King Salmon Sport Fishery (11 Proposals): 195,
197 -206
Kenai River Late -Run Run King Salmon Sport Fishery (10 Proposals): 219 -228
DAY 7 - Approximately Thursday, February 6
COMMITTEE A: Personal Use Fisheries (25 Proposals)
Board committee members:
Personal Use Fisheries (25 Proposals): 269 -280, 172, 281 -291, 318
Page 4 of 6
COMMITTEE B: Cook Inlet Commercial Fishing (13 Proposals)
Board committee members:
Fishing Districts, Seasons, Periods, Gear, Gillnet specifications, Registration, Closed
Waters, Reporting Requirements (9 Proposals): 121, 123, 124, 125,
81, 128, 129, 130, 133
West Side (2 Proposals): 134, 79
Northern Pike (2 Proposals): 181, 182
DAY 8 -Approximately Friday February 7
COMMITTEE of the Whole (Group 5): Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon
Management Plan, Kasilof Sockeye Salmon Management Plan,
and Commercial Fishing Seasons, Periods, and Permit
Stacking (31 Proposals)
Board committee members:
Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management Plan (15 Proposals): 157 -171
Kasilof River Sockeye Salmon Management Plan (9 Proposals): 148 -156
Permit Stacking, Fishing Seasons and Periods (6 Proposals): 126, 111 -115, 118
DAY 9- Approximately Saturday February 8
_COMMITTEE of the Whole (Group 6): Central District Drift Plan, Pink Salmon
Management Plan, and Coho Salmon Commercial and Sport
Fisheries (39 Proposals)
Board committee members:
Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan (13 Proposals): 135 -147
Fishing Periods and Permit Stacking (2 Proposals): 122, 127
Cook Inlet Pink Salmon Management Plan (8 Proposals): 173 -180
Coho Salmon - Commercial and Sport Fisheries (16 Proposals): 107, 108, 109, 110,
116, 117, 119, 120, 131, 132, 248, 263, 264, 265, 319, 320
DAY 11- Approximately Monday February 10
COMMITTEE C: Kenai River Resident Species, Guides, Boundaries, and Habitat
(22 Proposals)
Board committee members:
Sport - Kenai River Resident Species (7 Proposals): 252 -258
Guides - Kenai and Kasilof Rivers (7 Proposals): 259, 260, 261, 262, 266, 267, 268
Sport - Kenai River boundaries and habitat (8 Proposals): 229 -236
COMMITTEE D: Northern Cook Inlet Escapement Goals, and Commercial, Sport,
and Subsistence Fishing (32 Proposals)
Board committee members:
Escapement Goals (6 Proposals): 300, 301, 309, 313, 315, 321
Northern District Commercial Salmon (4 Proposals): 292 -295
Page 5 of 6
Susitna River Drainage Sport Fisheries (9 Proposals): 296 -299, 302 -306
Subsistence - Susitna Salmon (2 Proposals): 307, 308
Sport Fisheries - Knik River Area, Anchorage Area (11 Proposals): 310, 311, 312, 314,
316, 317, 322, 323, 376, 324, 325
DAY 12- Approximately Monday, February 10
COMMITTEE E: Upper Cook Inlet/Kenai /Kasilof Sport Fish (27 Proposals)
Board committee members:
Cook Inlet - Area Wide Sport Fisheries (13 Proposals): 47 -54, 183, 55-56, 184, 185, 57
Sport - Kenai River Vessel Restrictions (7 Proposals): 237 -243
Sport - Kenai and Kasilof Rivers Salmon (7 Proposals): 244 -247, 249 -251
Page 6 of 6
ALASKA BOARD OF FISHERIES
UPPER COOK INLET FINFISH
January 31 — February 13, 2014
Egan Civic Center, Anchorage
TENTATIVE COMMITTEE ROADMAP
(236 proposals)
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE — GROUP 1: UPPER COOK INLET STOCKS OF
CONCERN AND ACTION PLANS, AND UPPER COOK INLET MANAGEMENT PLAN
(4 proposals)
Upper Cook Inlet Stocks of Concern and Action Plans
Upper Cook Inlet Salmon Management Plan (4)
103 Amend management plan to drop inriver goals from list of escapement goals,
prioritize achieving the lower end over exceeding the upper end of an escapement
goal, and require the department to utilize all prescriptive elements found in
codified plans before going outside of codified plans to achieve established
escapement goals.
104 Repeal the Upper Cook Inlet Salmon Management Plan.
105 Amend management plan to establish a harvest allocation between commercial set
and drift gillnet fisheries in Upper Cook Inlet.
106 Repeal management plan and replace with a flexible management plan.
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE — GROUP 2: LATE -RUN KENAI RIVER KING
SALMON (12 proposals)
Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan — Sport and Commercial Fisheries
(12)
207 Establish an optimal escapement goal (OEG) of 20,000-40,000 Kenai River late -
run king salmon.
208 Establish a biological escapement goal (BEG) of 17,800 - 35,700 Kenai River late -
run king salmon.
209 Establish paired restrictions in sport, personal use, and commercial fisheries to meet
sustainable escapement goal (SEG) and modify sport fishing liberalizations when
goal is projected to be exceeded.
210 Modify Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan to remove preamble
language, establish a biological escapement goal (BEG) of 12,000- 28,000 king
salmon, increase emergency order (EO) hours for commercial fishing, and delete
habitat and EO provisions.
211 Establish certain set gillnet gear restrictions implemented by department to meet
escapement goal.
212 Modify management plan to allow restrictions to set gillnetters in the Upper
Subdistrict when the late -run Kenai River king salmon sport fishery has gone to
catch and release, including limiting how many nets a permit holder can fish;
closing fishing within one -half mile offshore; and nonretention or sale of king
salmon.
213 Close set gillnet fishery in the Upper Subdistrict, if the late -run Kenai River king
salmon sport fishery is restricted to catch and release.
214 Amend the management plan to clarify provisions within the Kasilof River Salmon
Management Plan exempt under this plan.
215 Allow set gillnet fishing to occur in East Forelands Section of the Upper District if
projected inriver return is less than 40,000 king salmon, projected escapement is
less than 15,000 king salmon, and inriver sport fishery is closed.
216 Amend management plan to change effective dates of provisions in the plan;
delegate authority to the commissioner to manage restrictions by rime, area,
methods, and means during times of low king salmon abundance; and delete a
provision in the plan.
217 Delete language in Cook Inlet management plans that restrict department's
flexibility to manage salmon fisheries based on inseason abundance and add
language that states the department shall manage common property fisheries for a
reasonable opportunity to harvest salmon resources.
218 Use the southern Anchor River marker instead of the Bluff Point marker when
restricting the marine king salmon fishery to protect Kenai River king salmon.
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE — GROUP 3: EARLY -RUN KENAI RIVER KING
SALMON (10 proposals)
Kenai River Early -Run King Salmon Sport Fishery (10)
190 Revise the management plan with measures that stabilize fisheries during low -run
years, increase opportunities during large -run years, and eliminate the "slot limit"
for king salmon.
186 Add a reference to the existing optimal escapement goal (OEG) for Kenai River
early -run king salmon and provide department additional management flexibility.
187 Modify the Kenai River early -run king salmon plan to provide the department more
flexibility when liberalizing the sport fishery.
188 Maintain existing optimal escapement goal (OEG) of 5,300 -9,000 Kenai River
early -run king salmon.
189 Modify Kenai River early -run king salmon optimal escapement goal (OEG) to
9,000 - 14,000 fish.
191 Repeal slot limit for Kenai River early -run king salmon.
192 Increase Kenai River early -run king salmon slot -limit size requirement.
193 Increase the Kenai River early -run king salmon slot -limit size requirement and
extend slot limit through July 31.
194 Prohibit retention of early -run and late -run Kenai River king salmon 42 inches or
greater in length.
196 Extend Kenai River early -run king salmon regulations through July 9.
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE — GROUP 4: EARLY - AND LATE -RUN KENAI
RIVER KING SALMON (21 proposals)
Kenai River Early- and Late -Run King Salmon Sport Fishery (11)
195 Prohibit retention of female king salmon greater than 33 inches in length in the
Kenai River sport fishery.
197 Modify the Kenai River early- and late -run king salmon sport fisheries to begin
seasons without bait and catch- and - release only.
198 Begin early- and late -run king salmon seasons with catch -and- release only and then
liberalize during the season.
199 Allow catch - and - release fishing for king salmon on the Kenai River when runs are
projected to be below the escapement goal.
200 Prohibit catch- and - release fishing for king salmon on the Kenai River.
201 Establish the lower Slikok Creek king salmon sanctuary area as the lower boundary
for restrictive actions in July to conserve early -run king salmon and prohibit bait for
an additional two weeks in July in those waters.
202 Increase Slikok Creek king salmon sanctuary area an additional 200 yards.
203 Increase Slikok Creek king salmon sanctuary area an additional 600 feet.
204 Increase Killey River king salmon sanctuary area an additional 600 feet.
205 Close Kenai River tributaries to all fishing July 1— August 30, and the Kenai River
mainstem upstream of river mile 13 from July 10— September 20.
206 Close the Kenai River upstream of the Soldotna Bridge to sport fishing for king
salmon.
Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Sport Fishery (10)
219 Close sections of the Kenai River to sport fishing for king salmon during July.
220 Prohibit sport fishing for king salmon every other mile on the Kenai River between
Eagle Rock and the Soldotna Bridge.
221 In times of low escapement of Kenai River king salmon, close or create
conservation zones where king salmon spawn.
222 Prohibit use of eggs for bait in the Kenai River king salmon sport fishery.
223 Prohibit use of bait in the Kenai River king salmon sport fisheries.
224 Require barbless hooks when use of bait is prohibited on the Kenai River.
225 Modify Kenai River king salmon annual limit to two fish, of which only one may
be greater than 28 inches in length.
226 Prohibit proxy fishing for king salmon in the Kenai River.
227 Require department to demonstrate a significant savings of fish when restricting
Kenai River king salmon sport fisheries.
228 Stock the Kenai River with 50,000 king salmon smolt.
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE — GROUP 5: KENAI RIVER LATE -RUN SOCKEYE
SALMON MANAGEMENT PLAN, KASILOF RIVER SOCKEYE MANAGEMENT
PLAN, AND COMMERCIAL FISHING SEASONS, PERIODS, AND PERMIT
STACKING (31 proposals)
Kenai Late - Sockeye Salmon Management Plan — Sport, Commercial, and Personal Use
(15)
157 Amend management plan to remove references to Northern District coho, late -run
Kenai River king, Kenai River coho salmon stocks; add language that states the
department shall manage common property fisheries for a reasonable opportunity to
harvest salmon resources; and change plan to manage late -run Kenai River sockeye
salmon for a sustainable escapement goal (SEG) of 750,000- 900,000.
158 Amend management plan to remove references to Northern District coho, late -run
Kenai River king, Kenai River coho salmon stocks and add language that states the
department shall manage common property fisheries for a reasonable opportunity to
harvest salmon resources.
159 Modify management plan to change optimum escapement goal (OEG), inriver
goals, and run - strength trigger points for late -run Kenai River sockeye salmon; and
modify restrictions on the sport fishery when run strength is below 2,000,000
sockeye salmon.
160 Amend management plan to establish a single optimum escapement goal (OEG) for
late -run sockeye salmon and direct the department to manage for this OEG.
161 Amend management plan to change the upper end of the three inriver goals (tiers)
for Kenai River late -run sockeye salmon to 1,500,000.
162 Amend management plan to manage late -run Kenai River sockeye salmon for an
escapement goal of 550,000 - 750,000 sockeye salmon.
163 Modify management plan to achieve late -run Kenai River sockeye salmon
sustainable escapement goal (SEG) of 700,000-1,200,000 instead of the optimum
escapement goal (OEG) of 700,000 - 1,400,000; modify the inriver goal; and remove
some provisions in the plan.
164 Amend management plan to re- establish commercial priority for sockeye salmon in
Upper Cook Inlet.
165 Amend management plan to allow the 24 -hour closure period (or "window ") to be
scheduled at any time during the week, and change the 36 -hour closure period to 24
hours and allow it to be scheduled between 7:00 p.m. Thursday and 11:59 p.m.
Sunday.
166 Amend management plan to allow the 24 -hour window, when the commercial set
gillnet fishery is closed in the Upper Subdistrict, to be scheduled between the
regular Monday and Thursday fishing periods.
167 Remove 24- and 36 -hour closure periods ( "windows ") in the Upper Subdistrict set
gillnet fishery after July 31.
168 Liberalize the Kenai River sockeye salmon bag and possession limit when the run is
forecasted to exceed 2.3 million fish.
169 Increase Kenai River sockeye salmon bag and possession limit to six fish when
commercial fishing is opened by emergency order (EO) after July 1.
170 Increase possession limit for Kenai River sockeye salmon from three to six fish.
19
171 Amend management plan to require fishing closures ( "windows ") to Kenai River
inriver sport fish and personal use fisheries when there are closure periods for the
Upper Subdistrict set gillnet fishery.
Kasilof Sockeye Salmon Management Plan (9)
148 Amend management plan to include a biological escapement goal (BEG) of
160,000- 340,000 sockeye salmon and clarify intent of provision regarding meeting
lower end of optimum escapement goal (OEG) over exceeding upper end of OEG.
149 Direct the department to manage late -run Kasilof River sockeye salmon to achieve
a sustainable escapement goal (SEG) of 160,000 - 340,000; remove the optimum
escapement goal (OEG) of 160,000- 390,000; and remove some provisions in the
management plan.
150 Modify management, including changing effective dates and reference for Kasilof
River sockeye salmon from optimal escapement goal (OEG) to biological
escapement goal (BEG).
151 Modify management plan after July 15 such that the trigger point for Kenai River
late -run sockeye salmon run strength is changed from 2,300,000 to 2,000,000 and
the 24 -hour restriction on additional fishing time is removed.
152 Amend management plan to allow department to manage Kasilof River sockeye
salmon primarily for commercial uses based on abundance and meet a spawning
escapement goal of 150,000 - 250,000 sockeye salmon.
153 Amend management plan to allow set gillnets to be operated and restrict drift
gillnets within 1,200 feet of the mean high tide mark in Kasilof River Special
Harvest Area.
154 Amend management plan to open the set gillnet fishery in the South K -Beach
statistical area (244 -10) when the Kasilof River Special Harvest Area is opened.
155 Modify management plan to change effective dates and require 36 -hour closure
periods ( "windows ") take place after July 1.
156 Establish an additional 24 -hour window in the Kasilof area prior to July 7, limit
extra fishing periods in the Kasilof area after July 7 when the Kenai area is closed,
and limit use of the Kasilof River Special Harvest Area, as follows:
Permit Stacking, Fishing Seasons and Periods (7)
126 Prohibit permit stacking in the commercial set and drift gillnet fisheries in Upper
Cook Inlet.
111 Modify fishing seasons and remove restrictions on commercial set gillnet fishing in
the Upper Subdistrict.
112 Change the estimated number of sockeye salmon in the Kasilof River that allows
the department to open the Kasilof Section of the Upper Subdistrict to set gillnetting
on or after June 25.
113 Change the estimated number of sockeye salmon in the Kasilof River from 50,000
to 60,000, which allows the department to open the Kasilof Section of the Upper
Subdistrict to set gillnetting on or after June 25.
114 Allow weekly fishing periods for the set gillnet fishery in the Central District to end
at 10:00 p.m. instead of 7:00 p.m.
115 Change when the set gillnet fishery opens in the Kenai and East Forelands sections
of the Upper Subdistrict from July 8 to July 1 and remove the reference that closes
the fishery by emergency order (EO) under the 'one- percent rule ".
118 Open North -Kenai Beach (244 -32) to commercial setnet fishing on July 1 -7 for
regularly scheduled 8 -hour periods, fishing predominately during ebb tides, with
setnet gear restricted to 29 meshes deep.
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE — GROUP 6: CENTRAL DISTRICT DRIFT AND
PINK SALMON MANAGEMENT PLANS, FISHING SEASONS, PERMIT STACKING
AND COHO SALMON (39 proposals)
Drift Management Plan (13)
135 Modify management plan to remove provisions 5 AAC 21.353(a)(2)(A), (B), and
(C) in the management plan.
136 Modify management plan to change dates of drift fishery to June 19— September 1
and run - strength trigger points for late -run Kenai River sockeye salmon; remove
area restrictions in July; and modify provisions affecting additional fishing periods.
137 Modify management plan to remove area restrictions and change expanded corridor
area.
138 Restrict drift gillnet fishery to the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof sections
from June 19— August 10.
139 Restrict drift gillnet fishery to the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof sections.
140 Amend management plan to restrict drift gillnet fishery to the Expanded Kenai and
Expanded Kasilof sections.
141 Modify management plan to provide reasonable opportunity for Northern District
set gillnetters to harvest all salmon stocks.
142 Amend management plan to provide Northern Cook Inlet Management Area
subsistence users and personal use dipnetters a reasonable opportunity to harvest
salmon by restricting commercial gillnet fishing to the Expanded Kenai and
Expanded Kasilof sections of the Upper Subdistrict from June 19 through August
10.
143 Require drift permit holders to register to fish in one of two specific Central District
drift fisheries.
144 Amend management plan to provide reasonable subsistence, personal use, and
commercial set netting harvest opportunity and manage the drift gillnet fishery so
that any commercial drift fishing opportunity outside the Expanded Kenai and
Expand Kasilof sections is based on abundance of Northern District sockeye and
coho salmon.
145 Amend management plan to add a section about mixed -stock salmon management,
using the long -term commercial harvest report as a tool to reduce harvest of salmon
stocks by the drift gillnet fishery in the Central District.
146 Develop an inseason harvest estimate.
147 Amend management plan to reduce sport fish bag limit to two coho salmon in all
sport fisheries on the west side of Cook Inlet and restrict drift gillnet fishing to the
Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof sections, if sport fishing for coho salmon is
restricted or closed in the Little Susitna River.
0
Fishing Periods and Permit Stacking (2)
122 Allow weekly fishing periods for the drift gillnet fishery in the Central District to be
moved up to 36 hours when the NOAA forecast for Area 140, Cook Inlet north of
Kamishak Bay and English Bay, is calling for winds above 23 knots, including
small craft advisory, and gale or storm force winds.
127 Allow one individual to hold two limited entry drift gillnet permits and fish both at
the same time from the same vessel.
Pink Salmon Management Plan (8)
173 Modify confusing provisions of the management plan to reference the Upper
Subdistrict to ensure they meet board intent as originally adopted.
174 Modify pink salmon management and/or develop a new management plan to allow
for harvests of earlier- arriving Northern pink salmon and later- arriving Kenai and
Kasilof pink salmon.
175 Amend management plan to read that the department shall manage Cook Inlet pink
salmon stocks primarily for commercial uses to provide an economic yield from the
harvest of these salmon resources based on abundance.
176 Amend fishing seasons and management plan to remove restrictions on set gillnet
fishing in the Kenai, Kasilof, and East Forelands sections of the Upper Subdistrict
in August, and change mesh size from four and three - quarters inches to four and
seven - eighths inches when fishing for pink salmon.
177 Remove provisions restricting harvest of pink salmon in Upper Cook Inlet and add
language to allow harvest of pink salmon from August 1 -15 during even - numbered
years, with mesh -size restrictions of five inches or less; no restrictions on area of
operation relative to shore; and manage pink salmon based on harvest or
escapement goals.
178 Modify management plan to remove the 600 -foot restriction and allow set gillnets
to be operated from shore for pink salmon in the Upper Subdistrict.
179 Amend management plan to remove restriction that only allows operation of set
gillnets 600 feet or greater from the shoreline.
180 Develop a management plan to harvest pink salmon in Upper Cook Inlet.
Coho Salmon (16)
107 Allow commercial set gillnet fishing to occur in areas where commercial drift
gillnetting is allowed in the Central District of Upper Cook Inlet.
108 Allow commercial salmon fishing in the Central District to remain open until closed
by emergency order (EO).
109 Allow commercial salmon fishing in Central District to remain open until closed by
emergency order (EO).
110 Allow commercial salmon fishing in the Central District to remain open until closed
by emergency order (EO).
116 Remove provision where the set gillnet fishery in the Kenai, Kasilof, and East
Forelands sections of the Upper Subdistrict will close after July if less than one
percent of the total season's sockeye is harvested in two consecutive fishing periods
( "one- percent rule ") and end fishing season on August 15.
117 Remove provision where the set gillnet fishery in the Kenai, Kasilof, and East
Forelands sections of the Upper Subdistrict will close after July if less than one
percent of the total season's sockeye is harvested in two consecutive fishing periods
( "one- percent rule "); end fishing season on August 15; and allow regular fishing
periods only from August 11 -15.
119 Change how the department determines if less than one percent of the season's total
sockeye salmon harvest has been taken in the Upper Subdistrict.
120 Allow commercial salmon fishing in the Central District to remain open on
Mondays and Thursdays until closed by emergency order (EO).
131 Close waters within one statute mile of the Little Susima River to commercial
fishing.
132 Close waters within one statute mile of the Little Susitna River to commercial
fishing.
248 Start the three coho salmon bag limit on the Kenai River two weeks earlier on
August 15.
263 Allow fishing for coho salmon from a guided vessel in the Kenai River on Labor
Day.
264 Allow anglers on the Kenai River to fish for coho salmon from a registered guide
vessel on Mondays beginning September 1.
265 Allow Kenai River anglers upstream of the inlet of Skilak Lake inlet to fish for
coho salmon from a registered guide vessel on Mondays beginning August 1.
319 Define area open to fishing within the Jim Creek drainage, limit sport fishing from
6 a.m. to 6 p.m. during the coho salmon season, close specific lakes to fishing, and
prohibit continued fishing after taking a bag limit of salmon.
320 Limit hours open to sport fishing in Jim Creek from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
COMMITTEE A: PERSONAL USE (25 proposals)
Personal Use Fisheries (25)
269 Update sockeye salmon numbers within the personal use salmon management plan
to align with the Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management Plan.
270 Clarify when a person is required to record their harvest within Upper Cook Inlet
personal use salmon fisheries regulations.
271 Direct department to provide permit holder information to enforcement officials if
permit holder fails to return their permit.
272 Require a person to show proof of residency prior to a permit being issued and
require personal use fishery to be closed if more than five percent of permits are not
returned.
273 Exempt a person obtaining a personal use dipnet permit for Cook Inlet from
requirement that the person is the holder of a valid resident sport fish license or is a
resident exempt from licensing under AS 16.05.400.
274 Require online permitting for personal use permits, establish penalties for
violations, and reduce household limit to 15 per head of household and 5 for each
additional member.
275 Limit the number of Cook Inlet personal use permits that can be issued to 30,000
permits.
276 Open Kenai River personal use fishery after 350,000 sockeye salmon escapement
has been reached.
277 Open Kenai River personal use fishery after escapement has been met.
278 Prohibit emergency order (EO) authority liberalizing personal use salmon fishery to
24 hours per day, but allow for increased harvest limits.
279 Modify existing Kenai River personal use fishery hours from 6:00 a.m. -10:00 p.m.,
to 7:00 a.m. -7:00 p.m.
280 Reduce Kenai River personal use fishing season, establish paired restrictions with
commercial fishery to achieve inriver goal, and prohibit retention of king salmon.
172 Close the Kenai River personal use fishery when it is announced the sockeye
salmon optimal escapement goal (OEG) may not be met.
281 Prohibit retention of king salmon in the Kenai River personal use fishery.
282 Extend the Kenai River personal use fishery into August.
283 Reduce household limits for Kenai River personal use fishery based upon Kenai
River sockeye salmon run size.
284 Establish harvest allocations for the Kenai River personal use fishery based upon
Kenai River sockeye salmon run size.
285 Prohibit dipnetting from boats in the Kenai River personal use fishery.
286 Establish a no -wake zone and maximum speed limit on the Kenai River between
river mile 3 and 4.5 during the personal use fishery.
287 Reduce allowable mesh size to 2 -inch mesh in Cook Inlet personal use dipnet
fisheries.
288 Prohibit release of salmon caught in Cook Inlet personal use fisheries.
289 Require fish waste from the Kenai River personal use fishery to be ground up to
three - quarters inch.
290 Change dates for the Kasilof River personal use (PU) set gillnet fishery from June
15 -24 to June 20 -30, and close the PU set gillnet fishery and require release of all
king salmon in the PU dipnet fishery when sport fish restrictions are placed on king
salmon in the Kenai or Kasilof rivers.
291 Extend fishing season for personal use smelt fishery from April 1 through June 15.
318 Open the Fish Creek personal use fishery unless the sockeye salmon escapement is
projected to be less than 50,000 fish.
COMMITTEE B: COOK INLET COMMERCIAL FISHING (13 proposals)
Fishing Districts, Seasons, Periods, Gear, Gillnet Specifications, Registration, Closed
Waters, and Reporting Requirements (9)
121 Allow regularly - scheduled commercial fishing periods on Mondays and Thursdays,
through July 18.
123 Change regularly - scheduled fishing periods in the Kalgin Island and Western
subdistricts to 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. on Wednesday and Saturday.
124 Correct errors in regulation regarding regulatory marker locations and fixed
positions of area boundaries.
125 Allow selective harvest modules (SHM), under certain specifications and
operations, to be used to commercially harvest salmon in the Upper Subdistrict of
the Central District.
81 Establish various management measures to address decline in returning king salmon
to Cook Inlet, including requiring net gear be certified as avoiding king salmon
interception and closing commercial herring fisheries. ('The finfish aspects of this
proposal were discussed at the Lower Cook Inlet meeting. The king and Tanner
crab aspects of this proposal will be considered during the Statewide King and
Tanner Crab meeting.)
128 Amend references to registration requirements for set and drift gillnetting in Upper
Cook Inlet.
129 Remove registration requirement for joint operation of drift gillnet gear.
130 Require CFEC setnet permit holders registered in the Upper Subdistrict to fish in
only one section (Kasilof or Kenai) for the entire season.
133 Require the number of commercially- harvested king salmon to be recorded by
length (under 20" and over 20 ") on fish tickets.
West Side Rivers (2)
134 Amend management plan to include all waters of the Kalgin Island Subdistrict and
reduce fishing time from three days a week to two days a week.
79 Close waters to commercial fishing within one statute mile of the terminus of any
anadromous fish stream in Cook Inlet as measured from mean lower low tide, not
mean high tide. (This proposal was also discussed at the Lower Cook Inlet Finfish
meeting.)
Northern Pike (2)
181 Establish a commercial fishery for Northern pike in Upper Cook Inlet.
182 Establish a five -dollar bounty for northern pike.
COMMITTEE C: KENAI RESIDENT SPECIES, GUIDES, BOUNDARIES, AND
HABITAT (22 proposals)
Sport — Kenai River Resident Species (7)
252 Open rainbow trout fishing year-round in the Kenai River downstream of an
ADF &G marker located upstream of the Lower Killey River, and increase rainbow
trout spawning closure area below the Upper Killey River by approximately three -
quarters of a river mile.
253 Open rainbow trout fishing year-round in the Kenai River downstream of an
ADF &G marker, designating the upper end of the Killey River king salmon
sanctuary, and increase the rainbow trout spawning closure area located above the
Upper Killey River.
254 Allow fishing for trout on the Kenai River below Moose River using bait beginning
June 1 and restrict gear.
255 Move Hidden Lake Creek and Hidden Lake special provisions from the Lower
Section management area to the Middle Section management area.
256 Reduce spawning closure period on Crescent Lake /Crescent Creek.
257 Create a spawning closure period on Bench Lake and Bench Creek for Arctic
grayling.
TI]
258 Remove liberal gear limits of five lines allowed while fishing through ice on
Stormy Lake for northern pike.
Guides — Kenai and Kasilof Rivers (7)
259 From May 1 to July 31, limit hours allowed for boat anglers; limit guides to 10
starts per week; and clarify department emergency order (EO) authority.
260 Allow guided fishing on the Kenai River seven days per week, but guides can only
operate during five days of their choosing.
261 Allow five anglers to fish from a registered guide vessel on the Kenai River during
the month on July.
262 Prohibit sport fishing from a registered guide vessel downstream from the outlet of
Kenai Lake on Sundays and Mondays.
266 Prohibit a registered guide who guides on the Kenai River from guiding on the
Kasilof River when the Kenai River is closed to guided fishing on Sundays and
Mondays.
267 Limit the number of guides on the Kenai River to 200.
268 Placeholder proposal to allow stakeholders, department, and board to discuss
proposed regulatory action based on results of 2012 Kenai River Freshwater
Logbook data.
Sport — Kenai River Boundaries and Habitat (8)
229 Modify description of the Lower Section of the Kenai River to denote the mouth of
the Kenai River.
230 Add a reference to an ADF &G regulatory marker at the outlet of Skilak Lake.
231 Remove a small section of water in the Moose River open to king salmon fishing.
232 Modify the boundary for prohibiting sport fishing from a boat around the Moose
River.
233 Prohibit sport fishing within the Soldotna Centennial Campground boat launch
lagoon.
234 Establish a new Kenai River riparian habitat area closed to fishing July 1— August
15.
235 Require the department to conduct habitat assessments on Upper Cook Inlet rivers
related to sport and personal use fisheries.
236 Require submission of findings and proposals if the Kenai River riparian habitat
assessment demonstrates a loss of riparian habitat.
11
COMMITTEE D: NORTHERN COOK INLET ESCAPEMENTGOALS, AND
COMMERCIAL, SPORT, AND SUBSISTENCE FISHING (32 proposals)
Escapement Goals (6)
300 Establish an optimal escapement goal (OEG) for Deshka River coho salmon.
301 Adopt a sustainable escapement goal (SEG) established by the department or
establish an optimal escapement goal (OEG) for Kashwitna River king salmon.
309 Develop and adopt a sustainable escapement goal (SEG) or optimal escapement
goal (OEG) for Big River and Kustatan River coho salmon.
313 Adopt a sustainable escapement goal (SEG) established by the department or
establish an optimal escapement goal (OEG) for Little Susitna River sockeye
salmon.
315 Adopt a sustainable escapement goal (SEG) established by the department or
establish an optimal escapement goal (OEG) for Little Susitna River chum sahnon.
321 Adopt a sustainable escapement goal (SEG) established by the department or
establish an optimal escapement goal (OEG) for Moose Creek king salmon.
Northern District Commercial Salmon (4)
292 Modify management plan to restrict commercial king salmon fishing in the
Northern District if sport fishing in the Deshka River is restricted to artificial lures,
or close commercial king salmon fishing in the Northern District if sport fishing is
restricted to catch and release or closed in Susitna River tributary streams upriver
from the Deshka River.
293 Modify management plan to restrict commercial set gillnet fishing to one regular
12 -hour period per week in the Northern District if sport fishing in the Deshka
River is restricted to artificial lures; or close the Northern District to commercial
fishing, if sport fishing is closed in the Little Susitna River, Fish Creek, Jim Creek,
or Deshka River.
294 Modify management plan to manage Northern District commercial salmon fisheries
based on abundance of Northern District sockeye and coho salmon.
295 Amend management plan to remove references to Northern District coho, late -run
Kenai River king, Kenai River coho salmon stocks, and add language that states the
department shall manage common property fisheries for a reasonable opportunity to
harvest salmon resources.
Susitna River Drainage Sport Fisheries (9)
296 Adopt a Deshka River king salmon management plan.
297 Adopt a Deshka River king salmon management plan.
298 Allow use of bait in the Deshka River on June 1 instead of May 15.
299 Stock Deshka River with king salmon.
302 Prohibit sport fishing for all salmon in Larson Creek and its confluence with the
Talkeetna River from June 1— September 30.
303 Prohibit sport fishing in Larson Creek and its confluence with Talkeema River from
June 15— August 15.
304 Prohibit sport fishing at the outlet of Larson Lake.
12
305 Close the Fish Creek drainage to sport fishing for salmon.
306 Move several lakes from Unit 4 of the Susitna River drainage to Unit 1.
Subsistence — Susitna Salmon (2)
307 Extend subsistence salmon fishery from July 31 to the first Monday, Wednesday,
and Friday in August.
308 Allow salmon to be harvested by dipnet upstream of the Yentna/Susitna confluence
to an ADF &G marker located 300 feet downstream of the department's Yentna
River sonar.
Sport Fisheries — Knik River Area, Anchorage Area (11)
310 Allow harvest of king and coho salmon only on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and
Thursdays in the Little Susitna River, and reduce harvest limits.
311 Direct the department to begin stocking coho salmon into the Little Susitna River.
312 Direct the department to begin stocking coho salmon into the Little Susitna River.
314 Open Little Susitna River sockeye salmon sport fishery by emergency order (EO)
and only when escapement of 2,500 sockeye salmon can be projected.
316 Require use of four - stroke outboard motors on Little Susitna River and limit the
number of outboards on the river per day.
317 Prohibit sport fishing from a boat during the coho salmon season on the Little
Susitna River.
322 Amend area open to sport fishing for king salmon in the Eklutna Tailrace.
323 Create a youth -only king salmon fishery in the Eklutna Tailrace.
376 Create a youth -only coho salmon fishery in the Eklutna Tailrace.
324 Update stocked lakes list for the Knik Arm drainage area.
325 Reduce bag limit for landlocked king and other salmon in Anchorage stocked lakes.
COMMITTEE E: UPPER COOK INLET/KENAI/KASILOF SPORT (27 proposals)
Cook Inlet— Areawide Sport Fisheries (13)
47 Prohibit use of barbed hooks while sport fishing for salmon in Cook Inlet fresh
waters. (This proposal was also discussed at the Lower Cook Inlet Finfish meeting.)
48 Designate all waters where catch - and - release fishing occurs on salmon as single,
unbaited, barbless -hook waters. (This proposal was also discussed at the Lower
Cook Inlet Finfish meeting.)
49 Establish criteria to designate waters in Cook Inlet as single, unbaited, barbless
hooks waters. (This proposal was also discussed at the Lower Cook Inlet Finfish
meeting.)
50 Prohibit catch - and - release fishing for coho salmon in all Cook Inlet fresh waters.
(This proposal was also discussed at the Lower Cook Inlet Finfish meeting.)
52 Prohibit catch - and - release fishing for salmon in all Cook Inlet fresh waters. (This
proposal was also discussed at the Lower Cook Inlet Finfish meeting.)
53 Prohibit anglers who are releasing a fish from removing the head of a fish out of the
water. (This proposal was also discussed at the Lower Cook Inlet Finfish meeting.)
13
54 Prohibit sport fishing in major spawning areas where spawning fish are present in
Cook Inlet salmon waters. (This proposal was also discussed at the Lower Cook
Inlet Finfish meeting.)
183 Adopt a policy that prohibits sport fishing within 50 percent of identified salmon
spawning areas in all Upper Cook Inlet salmon waters.
55 Decrease Cook Inlet king salmon annual limit to two king salmon 20 inches or
greater in length, of which only one can be from the Kenai River. (This proposal
was also discussed at the Lower Cook Inlet Finfish meeting.)
56 Decrease the Cook Inlet saltwater king salmon bag and possession limit to one king
salmon and reduce the annual limit to two king salmon. ('This proposal was also
discussed at the Lower Cook Inlet Finfish meeting.)
184 Require sport, personal use, and subsistence fishermen to record and report king
salmon harvest information within a 24 -hour period.
185 Require daily reporting of all salmon harvested in Upper Cook Inlet salmon
fisheries by all user groups.
57 Limit amount of sport- caught fish that may be exported to 100 pounds of fillets.
(This proposal was also discussed at the Lower Cook Inlet Finfish meeting.)
Sport — Kenai River Vessel Restrictions (7)
237 Add an additional drift boat -only day (Thursdays) on the Kenai River.
238 Add an additional drift boat -only day (Thursdays) on the Kenai River.
239 Add an additional drift boat -only day on the Kenai River.
240 Prohibit sport fishing from a vessel on Mondays in the Kenai River downstream of
Skilak Lake during May, June, and July.
241 Prohibit fishing from a vessel on the Kenai River from 10:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m.
during May, June, and July.
242 Restrict outboard motor use on the Kenai River to 10 horsepower or less.
243 Beginning in 2015, prohibit outboard motor exhaust from being discharged into the
waters of the Kenai River.
Sport — Kenai and Kasilof Rivers Salmon (7)
244 Close Hidden Lake Creek and Jean Lake Creek to salmon fishing.
245 Prohibit sport fishing for salmon in Russian River upstream of the power line.
246 Prohibit barbed hooks when sport fishing in the Middle Section of the Kenai River
drainage, including Russian River.
247 Allow snagging of sockeye salmon in the Kenai River.
249 Prohibit use of eggs for bait in the Kasilof River king salmon sport fishery.
250 Prohibit retention of female king salmon greater than 33 inches in length in the
Kasilof River sport fishery.
251 Reduce king salmon bag and possession limit to one fish on the Kasilof River.
14
Sandra Modigh
From: Ricky Gease [ricky @krsa.com]
Sent: Monday, January 06, 2014 3:50 PM
To: Mayor Porter; mboyle @alaska.com; Robert Molloy; timnavarre @gmail.com;
ryan @marquisforkenai.com; terry@bookeyforkenai.com; Brian G. Gabriel, Sr.
Cc: Sandra Modigh
Subject: KRSA comment on City of Kenai comments to the Alaska Board of Fisheries
Attachments: City of Kenai public comment.pdf; agenda_uci_2014.pdf; roadmap_uci_2014.pdf
Dear members of the Kenai City Council,
Please see attached comment from Kenai River Sportfishing Association for tonight's work session regarding
commentary on proposals to the Alaska Board of Fisheries.
As a resident of Kenai, I understand that the city administration is proposing that the City of Kenai comments on BOF
proposals. The KRSA letter points out some of the difficulties and implications of the approach that the city
administration is recommending.
Also attached is the agenda and roadmap for the upcoming BOF meeting for your information to provide a better
understanding of the size and scope of the meeting.
Respectfully,
Ricky Gease, Executive Director
Kenai River Sportfishing Association
u
"Villaye with a Past, C# with a Future"
210 Fidalgo Avenue, Kenai, Alaska 99611 -7794
Telephone: 907 - 283 -7535 / FAX: 907 - 283 -3014 IIIII7
1992
MEMO*
TO: City Council
FROM: Rick Koch
DATE: January 2, 2014
SUBJECT: Alaska Board of Fish Proposals for Upper Cook Inlet
The purpose of this memorandum is to provide information and recommendations to the City
Council for use during the Council work session scheduled for January 6, 2013 to discuss the
upcoming Alaska Board of Fish (BOF) meeting.
The attached information consists of the following:
1. A spreadsheet (32 pages) identifying the proposals in which the City of Kenai may
have an interest in establishing a recommendation to the BOF.
2. 16 U.S.C. 1802, Section 104 -297, of the Magnuson - Stevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act, providing the definition of a "fishing community."
3. Portions of the BOF packet which includes all of the proposals which maybe
considered by the Kenai City Council.
In the 32 page spreadsheet Administration has highlighted the proposals it believes are
germane to, and for which, the City of Kenai may want to consider recommendations. For each
of the highlighted proposals, the Administration has suggested, "Support ", "Oppose ", or "No
Position." The majority of the proposals have been denoted "No Position."
The criteria for those proposals in which Administration has recommended either Support ", or
"Oppose ", was if those proposals affected the City's interests and /or property, or residents of
the City of Kenai in either a positive or negative manner.
Additionally, the Administration suggested support of a several proposals by the Alaska
Department of Fish & Game (ADF &G) that clarified regulatory issues.
The Administration sought to take no position on proposals that addressed, either specifically
or generally, matters of fish allocations.
Thank you for your attention in this matter. If you have any questions, please contact me at
your convenience.
CITY KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Clarify the term "estimated total allowable
Alaska Department
1
1
harvest ".
of Fish and Game
Increase state - waters Pacific cod guideline
Alexus Kwachka
harvest level (GHL) in the Cook Inlet,
2
1
Kodiak and Chignik areas based on 10-
year average parallel season Pacific cod
catch.
Increase Chignik Area state - waters Pacific
Aloys Kopun, Jr.
3
2
cod guideline harvest level (GHL) to 17.5
percent of the Central Gulf of Alaska total
allowable catch (TAC ).
Increase Chignik Area stale -waters Pacific
Raechel Allen
4
3
cod guideline harvest level (GHL) to 17
percent of the Central Gulf of Alaska total
allowable catch CIA C).
Increase Chignik Area State -waters Pacific
Dean Anderson
5
4
cod guideline harvest level (GHL) based
on actual state waters harvest.
Open stale - waters Pacific cod season to
Dia Kuanin
6
4
longline gear July 15, if guideline harvest
level GHL remains.
Limit pot vessels over 50 feet to 50 percent
Raechel Allen
g
7
of state - waters Pacific cod pot fishery
allocation.
9
S
Establish daily trip limit for state -waters
Tony Gtegorio
Pacific cod not fish
10
9
Decrease state - waters Pacific cod pot limit.
City of Chignik
Establish daily fishing periods in slate-
City of Chignik
I1
10
waters Pacific cod fishery.
12
11
Establish maximum pot size for state-
Tony Gregorio
waters Pacific cod fish
Change date for rollover to all gear types of
City of Chignik
13
12
unharvested guideline harvest level (GHL)
in state -waters Pacific cod fishery.
14
12
Removesupemxclusiveregis tradonforjig
Arthur Schultz
ear in state - waters Pacific cod fish
Change s tale - waters Pacific cod jig season
CityofChignik
15
13
opening date and limitjig vessel size.
16
14
Modify boundary description of the South
Raymond E. Nutt
Alaska Peninsula groundfish area.
PAGE 1 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL /AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Modify boundary description of the South
Charles Jackson, lack
Alaska Peninsula groundfish area.
D. Bentsen, Willi.
Dushkin Sr., Wilber
Mcrilachan, Jack
17
15
Foster Jr., GeorgeD
Karlsen, Paul
Gunderson III,
Anthony Ganderson,
Amber Sues., Paul
Increase state - waters Pacific cod guideline
King Cove Fish
harvest level (GHL) to 50 percent of the
and Game
IS
16
Western Gulf of Alaska acceptable
Advisory
biological catch ABC).
Committee
Increase state - waters Pacific cod guideline
Raymond E. Nutt
harvest level (GHL) to 50 percent of the
19
16
Western Gulf of Alaska acceptable
biological catch (ABC).
Increase state -waters Pacific cod guideline
Chades Jackson, Jack
harvest level (GHL) to 50 percent of the
D. Bermsen, William
Western Gulf of Alaska acceptable
Dushkin Sr., Wilber
biological catch (ABC).
McGlachan, Jack
Foster Jr., George P.
Gunderson, Paul
20
17
Gunderson III,
Anthony Gundersen,
Amber Karlsen, Paul
K. Gunderson, David
D. Ostarback, George
D. Karl.
Increase state -waters Pacific cod guideline
False Pass Fish and
harvest level (GHL) to 55 percent of the
Game Advisory
21
18
Western Gulf of Alaska acceptable
Committee
biological catch (ABC).
Change registration from exclusive to
Raymond E. Nutt
22
18
sup erexclnaive.
Change state -waters Pacific cod season
False Pass Fish and
opening date for pot gear.
Game Advisory
23
19
Committee
Change state -waters Pacific cod season
Kiley Thompson
opening date fm pot gear to March 12 or
and Dwain Foster,
24
19
seven days following closure of the federal
Sr.
Western Gulf season, whichever is later.
Clarify weather -delay criteria for opening
Alaska Department
25
20
the state- waters Pacific cad season.
of Fish and Game
Modify preseason pot storage regulation
Corey Wilson
26
21
for state -waters Pacific cod fishery,
I
Modify preseason pot storage regulation
lKileyThompson
27
22
for state -waters Pacific cod fishery.
and Dwain Foster
Sr.
PAGE [ OF 32
CITY KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL /AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Close state - waters surrounding Caton and
Association o
Sanak islands to nonpelagic trawl gear.
Western Gulf Pot
28
22
Sector Fishermen
Inc., Kenneth Mack
Sr.
Increase Aleutian Islands District state-
Adak Community
waters Pacific cod guideline harvest level
Development
29
23
(GHL) to 4.5 percent of the federal Bering
Corporation
Sea/Aleutian Islands acceptable biological
cinch (ABC).
Clarify Aleutian Islands District state-
Alaska Department
30
24
waters Pacific cod guideline harvest level
of Fish and Game
Fallen;
rollover pmvision from A to B
season.
Clarify Aleutian Islands District state-
Alaska Department
31
24
waters Pacific cod fishery bycatch
1jurisdiction.
of Fish and Game
provisions with respect to state - federal
Amend Aleutian Islands District state-
Alaska Department
32
25
waters Pacific cod fishery management
of Fish and Game
plan to address concurrent state - waters and
federal Pacific cod seasons.
Update Aleutian Islands District state-
Alaska Department
33
26
waters Pacific cod fishery management
of Fish and Game
plan to identify Steller sea lion and
essential habitat closure areas.
Place moratorium on new or expanded
Jeff Steele
34
28
state- waters Pacific cod fisheries in Area
O.
Establish a state- waters Pacific cod fishery
Matt Hegge
35
29
in the Bering Sea portion of Area O.
Establish a state - waters Pacific cod fishery
King Cove Fish
36
29
in the Bering Sea portion of Area O,
and Game
Advisory
Committee
37
30
Establish state -waters Atka mackerel
Alaska Board of
fish
Fisheries
Open commercial fishing in June in the
Chignik Advisory
Western District, excluding the Inner
Committee
38
32
Castle Cape Subsection, concurrently with
commercial fishing openings in Chignik
Bay, Central, and Eastern districts.
PAGE 3 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL /AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Change management plan to direct
Jack R Foster Jr,
department to manage Perryville and
Amy M Foster
Western districts based on abundance of
39
33
pink, chum, and coho salmon in Step oiak
and Shumagin Islands sections of
Southeastern District, including closures in
July through August.
Change "shall" to "may" relative to use of
40
34
emergency orders (EOs).
Alaska Department
of Fish and Game
Change seine specification for when seine
Axel Kopun
41
35
has stopped fishing.
Increase purse and hand purse seine, and
Axel Kopun
42
36
seine lead lengths allowed in Eastern,
Central Western, and Perryville districts.
Create state -waters groundfish
Matt Hegge
management plans for trawl vessels less
than 58 feet in the Cook Inlet, Kodiak and
43
37
Chignik management areas. (This
proposal will be considered at the
Chignik, Lower Cook Inlet, and Kodiak
Finjish meetings)
Create management plans for state-
Matt Hegge
managed fisheries for all Gulf of Alaska
groundfish for vessels less than 58 feel
43
82
using trawl gear. (This proposal will be
considered at the Chignik Lower Cook
Inlet, and Kodiak Fmilsh meetings)
Create state -waters groundfish
Matt Hegge
management plans for trawl vessels less
than 58 feet in the Cook Inlet, Kodiak and
43
103
Chignikmamgementareas. (This
proposal will be considered at the
Chignik, Lower Cook Inlet, and Kodiak
.Fin fish meetings.)
Create state -waters walleye pollock
Matt Hegge
management plans for Cook Inlet, Kodiak
and Chignik management areas. (This
44
38
proposal will be considered at the
Chignik Lower Cook Inlet, and Kodiak
Finfish meetin sJ
Adopt a state- waters pollock fishery
Matt Hegge
management plan, including previsions for
seasons, gear, quotas, landing
44
83
requirements, and observer cwverage.
(This proposal will be considered at the
Chignik, Lower Cook Inlet, and Kodiak
Finfrsh meetings)
PAGE 4 OF 32
CITY CENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAI/AREAISUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Create state - waters walleye pollock
Matt Hegge
management plans for Cook Inlet, Kodiak
44
104
and Chignik management areas. (This
proposal will be considered at the
Chignik Lower Cook Inlet, and Kodiak
Finfish meetings)
Require 100 percent observer coverage on
Alaska Marine
groundfish trawl vessels in state waters of
Conservation
the Cook Inlet, Kodiak and Chignik
Council, Cape
45
39
management areas. (This proposal will be
Bamabus Inc.,
considered at the Chignik, Lower Cook
Ouzinkie
Inlet. and Kodiak Finfish meetings.)
Community
Holding Inc.
Require 100 percent observer coverage on
Alaska Marine
vessels fishing for groundfish with trawl
Conservation
gear in state - waters management areas.
Council, Cape
45
84
(This proposal will be considered at the
Bamabus Inc.,
Chignik, Lower Cooklnlet, and Kodiak
Ouzinkie
Finfish meetings.)
Community
Holding Inc.
Require 100 percent observer coverage on
Alaska Marine
groundfish trawl vessels in slate waters of
Conservation
the Cook Inlet, Kodiak and Chignik
Council, Cape
45
105
management areas. (This proposal will be
Bamabus Inc.,
considered at the Chignik, Lower Cook
Ouzinkie
In le t, and Kodiak Finfsh no eerings.)
Community
Holding Inc.
46
41
Allow party fishing in Cook Inlet saltwater
Andy Housh
sport fisheries.
Prohibit use of barbed hooks while sport
Central Peninsula
fishing for salmon in Cook Inlet fresh
Fish and Game
47
41
waters. (This proposal will be considered
Advisory
g
at the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet
Committee
Finfish meetings.)
Designate all waters where catch -and-
United Cook Inlet
release fishing occurs on salmon as single,
Drift Association
48
203
unbaited,barbless- hookwaters. (This
proposal will be considered at the Lower
K
and Upper Cook Inlet Finfish meetings)
Establish criteria to designate waters in
United Cook Inlet
Cook Inlet as single, unbaited, barbless
Drift Association
49
43
hooks waters. (This proposal will be
X
considered at the Lower and Upper Cook
Inlet Finfish meetings.)
Prohibit catch - and - release fishing for coho
Central Peninsula
salmon in all Cook Inlet fresh waters.
Fish and Game
50
45
(This proposal will be considered at the
Advisory
X
Lower and Upper Cook Inlet Finfish
Committee
meetin s.)
GAGE 5 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Prohibit catch- and - release fishing for echo
Bmndie Ware
51
46
salmon in the Cook Inlet- Resurrection Bay
Saltwater Area.
Prohibit catch - and - release fishing for
Cenral Peninsula
salmon in all Cook Inlet fresh waters.
Fish and Game
52
46
(This proposal will be considered at the
Advisory
X
Lower and Upper Cook Inlet Finftsh
Committee
meetings.)
Prohibit anglers who are releasing a fish
Homer Fish and
from removing the head of fish out of the
Game Advisory
53
47
water. (This proposal will be considered
Committee
at the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet
Firz rah meetings.)
Prohibit sport fishing in major spawning
Central Peninsula
Support the concept of prohibition of fishing in major /important
areas where spawning fish are present in
Fish and Game
spawning areas. Support ADF &G draftingregulations defining
Cook Inlet salmon waters. (This proposal
Advisory
major /important spawning areas and prohibitions.
54
209
will be considered at the Lower and
Committee
X
Upper Cook Inlet Finish meetings)
Decrease Cook Inlet king salmon annual
Mary J. Adami
limit to two king salmon 20 inches or
greater in length, of which only one can be
X
55
48
from the Kenai River. (This proposal will
be considered at the Lower and Upper
Cook Inlet Finish meetings.)
Decrease the Cook Inlet saltwater king
Mary J. Adami
salmon bag and possession limit to one
king salmon and reduce the annual limit to
56
50
two king salmon. (This proposal will be
considered at the Lower and Upper Cook
Inlet Finish meetin s.)
Decrease the Cook Inlet saltwater king
Mary J. Adami
salmon bag and possession limit to one
king salmon and reduce the annual limit to
56
212
two king salmon. (This proposal will be
considered at the Lower and Upper Cook
Inlet Fattish meetings)
Limit amount of sport-caught fish that may
John McCombs
be exported to 100 pounds of fillets. (This
57
53
proposal will be considered at the Lower
X
and Upper Cook Inlet Finish meetings)
Close Anchor River to sport fishing on
Homer Fish and
58
53
Wednesdays.
Game Advisory
Committee
Delay reopening Anchor River, Deep
Alaska Department
59
54
Creek, and Stariski Creek to sport fishing
of Fish and Game
by me weeks.
PAGE 6 OF 32
CITY KENAI 1
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL /AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Modify sport fishing season to allow
Timothy Ray Berg
60
55
fishing during November and December
it
on Lower Cook Inlet streams,
Reduce king salmon bag and possession
Homer Fish and
61
56
limit to one fish on the Ninilchik River.
Game Advisory
Committee
Change the Clearwater Creek drainage
Alaska Department
62
57
closed -waters boundary description for
of Fish and Game
sport fishin .
Allow use of sport- caught pink and chum
Homer Fish and
63
58
salmon for bait in the salt waters of Cook
Game Advisory
Inlet.
Committee
Allow use of sport- caught pink salmon for
Kenai - Soldoma
64
58
bait in the salt waters of Cook Inlet.
Fish and Game
Advisory
Committee
Allow use of sport- caught spiny dogfish
Homer Fish and
65
59
shark for bait in the salt waters of Cook
Game Advisory
Inlet.
Committee
66
59
Allow use of archery gear for sport fishing
Dave Lyon
in Cook Inlet salt waters.
Relocate the Bluff Point marker north to
Thomas H.
the southern Anchor River marker for
Hagberg
67
60
management of Upper Cook inlet saltwa ter
early -run king salmon sport fishery.
Relocate the Bluff Point marker north to
Mel Erickson
68
61
the southern Anchor River marker for
management of Cook Inlet king salmon
sport fishery.
Modify the Upper Cook Inlet saltwater
Mel Erickson
69
61
early -ran king salmon season to end on
June 24 instead of June 30.
Modify the date king salmon apply to the
Joe Hanes
70
62
annual limit in the Lower Cook Inlet
winter saltwater king salmon fishery from
April I to May 1.
Decrease the Lower Cook Inlet winter
Mary J. Arland
71
63
saltwater king salmon bag and possession
limit to one fish, and establish an annual
limit of two king salmon.
Eliminate the third Saturday in August
Alaska Department
72
63
(late -run who) from the youth -only fishery
of Fish and Game
in the Nick Dudiak Fishing Lagoon.
Require personal use - caught salmon in the
Alaska Department
73
64
China Poor dip net fishery to be marked.
of Fish and Game
PAGE 7 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Decrease lingcod bag and possession limit
Homer Fish and
74
65
in Cook Inlet from two to one.
Game Advisory
Committee
Change the lingcod sport fishing season to
Mel Erickson
75
66
begin on June 1 instead of July 1.
Clarify open periods for subsistence
Alaska Department
76
67
salmon fishing in August in Seldovia Bay.
of Fish and Game
Change line and descriptions separating
Cook inlet Seiners
77
67
the Port Dick North and South sections in
Association
the Outer District.
Remove the "300 yards offshore"
Alaska Department
reference, and remove references to
of Fish and Game
78
68
regulatory markers and replace with
latitude and longitude coordinates for
certain waters.
Close waters to commercial fishing within
Mark Glassmaker
Oppose if this applies to traditional commercial fishing areas north
one statute mile of the terminus of any
and south of the mouth of the Kenai River.
anadromous fish stream in Cook Inlet as
79
136
measured from mean lower low fide, not
X
mean high tide. (This proposal will be
considered at the Lower and Upper Cook
tarter Finfish meetings.)
Amend waters closed to commercial
Alaska Department
fishing in Lower Cook Inlet.
of Fish and Game
80
70
and Department of
Public Safety
Establish various management measures to
Don Johnson
address decline in returning king salmon to
Cook Inlet, including requiring net gear be
certified as avoiding king salmon
interception and closing commercial
herring fisheries .(The, /infish aspects of
R
81
72
this proposal will be considered at the
Lower and Upper Cook Inlet meetings.
7be king and Tanner crab aspects of this
proposal will be considered at the
Statewide king and Tanner Crab meeting.)
Create a management plan for Tutka Bay
Cook Inlet
Lagoon Salmon Hatchery to determine
Aquaculmre
harvest priorities within the special harvest
Association
82
75
area (SHA) and describe the location of the
Tutka Bay lagoon, Paint River, and
Halibut Cove Lagoon SHAs.
PAU 8 OF 32
CITY KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Modify management plan for Port Graham
Cook Inlet
Salmon Hatchery to determine harvest
Aquacultme
83
78
priorities within the special harvest area
Association
(SHA) and describe the location of the
SHA.
Create a management plan for Trail Lakes
Cook Inlet
Salmon Hatchery to determine harvest
Aquaculture
priorities within the special harvest area
Association
84
78
(SHA); describe the location of the Bear
Lake, China Pool and Haml Jake, Tutka
Bay lagoon, and Kirchner Lake SHAs; and
define fishing seasons within the SHAs.
Prohibit sport fishing in Resurrection River
John McCombs
85
79
until the Bear Lake sockeye salmon
broodstock Loa] is met.
Modify Cook Inlet groundfish pot storage
Alaska Department
86
80
requirements.
of Fish and Game
Modify offloading requirements for
Alaska Department
87
81
grouni fish.
of Fish and Game
Change staggered fishing periods in Olga
Nina Burkholder
88
86
Bay, Moser Bay, Alitak Bay and Cape
Alitak.
Change management dates for Cape Alitak
Eric Dieters
89
87
Section based on late Upper Station
returns.
Establish management options for Humpy-
Eric Dieters
90
87
Deadman Section after July 15 for the
protection of other salmon ran in Alitak
District.
Amend management plan to direct
Jim Pryor
department to manage for early -run Upper
91
88
Station sockeye and to achieve biological
escapement goals (BEGS) for early -run
Upper Station and Frazer sockeye salmon.
Change management standard that harvest
Endurance
92
90
of sockeye salmon in Cape Igvak Section
Fisheries
not exceed 15% at any time or before
Au st 26.
Amend plan to apply allocation of 15% of
Axel Kopun
93
91
total Chignik sockeye salmon catch only
before July 8.
Require check -in and check -out in Cape
Endurance
94
93
Igvak Section and delivery of salmon
Fisheries
before leaving section.
PAGE 9 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Establish certain set gillnet -only fishing
Chris Berns
95
94
periods, beginning June 28, in the Central
and North Cape sections
After August 15, allow gillnet gear in Inner
Duncan Fields
Bay sections of Northwest Kodiak District
96
95
during open fishing periods if Central and
North Cape sections are closed for more
than 48 hours.
Delay closure of Northwest Kodiak District
Duncan Fields
97
96
if gale warning is forecast for Shelikof
Straits.
Allow CFEC seine salmon permit holders
98
97
to operate additional gear under a dual
permit or hint venture.
Patrick Pikus
Reinstate dual set gillnet permits for single
Erik OBrien
99
98
permit holder to operate additional gear.
Restore sport limit of rockfish to 10 per
Kodiak
day outside of Chimak Bay.
Association of
100
100
Charterban
Owners
101
101
Close Alitak Bay to trawl gear.
Tim Abena
Prohibit nonpelagic trawling in state
Ludger
102
102
waters of Kodiak Area.
Dochtennann
Amend management plan to drop inriver
Kenai River
This wouold provide the authority to close commercial and other
goals from list of escapement goals,
Sportfishing
fishing activities if any lower end escapement goal was not achieved.
priontize achieving the lower end over
Association
This also imposes unreasonable rstrictions of the AOF &G to manage
exceeding the upper end of an escapement
mixed stock fisheries.
103
107
goal, and require the department to utilize
X
all prescriptive elements found in codified
plans before going outside of codified
plans to achieve established escapement
goals.
Repeal the Upper Cook Inlet Salmon
Mark Ducker
X
104
108
Management Plan.
Amend management plan to establish a
South K -Beach
harvest allocation between commercial set
Independent
Ills
110
and drift gillnet fisheries in Upper Cook
Fishermen's
X
Inlet.
Association
(SOKI
Repeal management plan and replace with
Central Peninsula
a Flexible management plan.
Fish and Game
X
106
110
Advisory
Committee
Allow commercial set gillnet fishing to
David Chessik
7 ? ?7?
occur in areas where commercial drift
X
107
111
gillnetiing is allowed in the Central
District of Upper Cook Inlet.
PAGE 10 OF 32
CITN KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL /AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Allow commercial salmon fishing in the
Central Peninsula
log
112
Central District to remain open until closed
Fish and Game
by emergency order (F0).
Advisory
X
Committee
Allow commercial salmon fishing in
Central Peninsula
109
112
Central District to remain open until closed
Fish and Game
by emergency order (EO).
Advisory
Y
Committee
Allow commercial salmon fishing in the
John McCombs
110
113
Central District to remain open until closed
R
by emergency order (ED).
Modify fishing seasons and remove
Mark Ducker
111
113
restrictions on commercial set gillnct
K
fishing in the Upper Subdistrict.
Change the estimated number of sockeye
Kenai River
salmon in the Kasilof River that allows the
Sportfishing
112
115
department to open the Kasilof Section of
Association
the Upper Subdistrict to set gillnetting on
or after June 25.
Change the estimated number of sockeyx
Kenai River
salmon in the Kasilof River from 50,000 to
Professional Guide
113
116
60,000, which allows the department to
Association
open the Kasilof Section of the Upper
Subdistrict to set gillnetting on or after
June 25.
Allow weekly fishing periods for the set
South K -Beach
114
116
gillnet fishery in the Central District to end
Independent
X
at 10:00 p.m. instead of 7:00 p.m.
Fishemnen
Change when the set gillnct fishery opens
Kenai Peninsula
in the Kenai and East Forelands sections of
Fishermen's
115
117
the Upper Subdistrict from July 8 to July 1
Association
and remove the reference that closes the
X
fishery by emergency order (EO) under the
"one - percent rule ".
Remove provision where the set gfflnet
Kenai Peninsula
fishery in the Kenai, Kasilof, and East
Fishermen's
Forelands sections of the Upper Subdistrict
Association
116
118
will close after July if less than one percent
of the total season's sockeye is harvested in
X
two consecutive fishing periods ("one -
percent rule ") and end fishing season on
August 15.
PAGE 11 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL /AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Remove provision where the set gillnet
Kenai Peninsula
fishery in the Kenai, Kasilof, and East
Fishermen's
Forclands sections of the Upper Subdistrict
Association
will close after July if less than one percent
117
120
of the total season's sockeye is harvested in
X
two consecutive fishing periods ( "one-
percent rule "); end fishing season on
August 15; and allow regular fishing
periods only from August 11 -15.
Open North -Kenai Beach (244 -32) to
Gary L Hollier
commercial semet fishing on July 1 -7 for
regularly scheduled 8 -hour periods, fishing
X
118
121
predominately during ebb tides, with semet
gear restricted to 29 meshes deep.
Change how the department determines if
North K -Beach
less than one percent of the season's total
Fishermen
X
119
122
sockeye salmon harvest has been taken in
the Upper Subdistrict.
Allow commercial salmon fishing in the
Central Peninsula
Central District to remain open on
Fish and Game
X
120
123
Mondays and Thursdays until closed by
Advisory
emergency order(EO).
Committee
Allow regularly - scheduled commercial
121
123
fishing periods on Mondays and
X
Thursdays, through July 18.
John McCombs
Allow weekly fishing periods for the drift
United Cook inlet
gillnet fishery in the Central District to he
Drift Association
moved up to 36 hours when the NOAA
forecast for Area 140, Cook Inlet north of
122
124
Kamishak Bay and English Bay, is calling
for winds above 23 knots, including small
craft advisory, and gale or storm force
winds.
Change regularly- scheduled fishing
Kent Henson
periods in the Kalgin Island and Western
123
124
subdistricts to 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. on
and Saturday.
.Wednesday
Correct errors in regulation regarding
Alaska Department
124
125
regulatory marker locations and fixed
of Fish and Game
ositions of area boundaries.
Allow selective harvest modules (SUM),
Brent G. Johnson
?777
under certain specifications and operations,
125
126
to be used to commercially harvest salmon
X
in the Upper Subdistrict of the Central
District.
Prohibit permit stacking in the commercial
Kenai River
126
131
set and drift gillnet fisheries in Upper
Sportfishing
X
Cook Inlet.
Association
PAGE 12 OF 32
CITY KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PRnPnSAI C
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL /AREA /SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Allow one individual to hold two limited
United Cook Inlet
127
132
entry drift gillnet permits and fish both at
Drift Association
X
the same time from the same vessel.
Amend references to registration
Alaska Department
128
134
requirements for set and drift gillnetting in
of Fish and Game
X
U er Cook Inlet.
Remove regis tration requirement forjoint
Alaska Department
129
135
operation of drift gillnet gear.
of Fish and Game
X
Require CFEC scmet permit holders
North- Kalifonsky
130
136
registered in the Upper Subdistrict to fish
Beach Fishermen
in only one section (Kasilof or Kenai) for
X
the entire season.
Close waters within one statute mile of the
Matanuska Valley
131
137
Little Susitna River to commercial fishing.
Fish and Game
Advisory
Committee
Close waters within one statute mile of the
Matanuska- Susitna
132
138
Little Susitna River to commercial fishing.
Borough Fish and
Wildlife
Commission
Require the number of commercially-
Todd Smith,
133
140
harvested king salmon to be recorded by
Megan Smith,
length (under 20" and over 20 ") on fish
Amber Every,
X
tickets.
Travis Every
Amend management plan to include all
Mark Hermon
134
140
waters of the Kalgin Island Subdistrict and
reduce fishing time from three days a week
to two da a week.
Modify management plan to remove
United Cook Inlet
135
141
provisions 5 AAC 21.353(a)(2)(A), (B),
Drift Association
and C in the management plan.
Modify management plan to change dates
United Cook Inlet
of drift fishery to June 19— September I
Drift Association
and run - strength trigger points for late -run
136
144
Kenai River sockeye salmon; remove area
X
restrictions in July; and modify previsions
affecting additional fishing periods.
Modify management plan to remove area
United Cook Inlet
137
147
restrictions and change expanded corridor
Drift Association
X
area.
Restrict drift gillnet fishery to the
Matanuska Valley
Unnecessarily restricts the ADF &G from beung able to effectively
133
148
Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof
Fish and Game
manage fisheries
sections from June 19 August 10.
Advisory
K
Committee
Restrict drift gillnet fishery to the
Matanuska- Susima
139 149
Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof
Borough Fish and
sections.
Wildlife
X
Commission
PAGE 13 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREAISUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Amend management plan to restrict drift
Howard Dole
140
151
gillnet fishery to the Expanded Kenai and
X
Expanded Kasilof sections.
Modify management plan to provide
Northern District
reasonable opportunity for Northern
Setnetter's
]41
153
District set gillnetters to harvest all salmon
Association
stocks.
Amend management plan to provide
South Central
Unnecessarily restricts the ADF &G from beung able to effectively
Northern Cook Inlet Management Area
Alaska Dipneaers
manage fisheries
subsistence users and personal use
Association
dipnct ers a reasonable opportunity to
142
154
harvest salmon by restricting commercial
X
gillnet fishing to the Expanded Kenai and
Expanded Kasilof sections of the Upper
Subdistrict from June 19 through August
10.
Require drift permit holders to register to
Tony Russ
143
156
fish in one oftwo specific Central District
drift fisheries.
Amend management plan to provide -
Alaska Outdoor
reasonable subsistence, personal use, and
Council
commercial setnetting harvest opportunity
and manage the drift gillnet fishery so that
144
158
any commercial drift fishing opportunity
X
outside the Expanded Kenai and Expand
Kasilof sections is based on abundance of
Northern District sockeye and coho
salmon.
Amend management plan to add a section
Joseph Wright
about mixed -stock salmon management,
using the long -teen commercial harvest
145
161
report as a tool to reduce harvest of salmon
stocks by the drift gillnet fishery in the
Central District.
146
162
Develop an inseason harvest estimate.
Bruce Knowles
Specific restrictions should be based on science-based decisions by
Amend management plan to reduce sport
Mark Glassmaker
fish bag limit to two coho salmon in all
Alaska Department of Fish & Game biologists.
sport fisheries on the west side of Cook
Inlet and restrict drift gillnet fishing to the
X
147
163
Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof
sections, if sport fishing for coho salmon is
restricted or closed in the Little Susima
River.
Amend management plan to include a
Kenai Peninsula
biological escapement goal (BEG) of
Fishermen's
160,000 - 340,000 sockeye salmon and
Association
148
164
clarify intent of provision regarding
X
meeting lower end of optimum escapement
goal (OEG) over exceeding upper end of
oEG.
PAGE 14 OF 32
CITY KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Direct the department to manage late -run
Mark Ducker
Kasilof River sockeye salmon to achieve a
sustainable escapement goal (SEG) of
149
165
160,000 - 340,000; remove the optimum
escapement goal (DEG) of
160,000 - 390,000; and remove some
envisions in the management plan.
Modify management, including changing
South K -Beach
effective dates and reference for Kasilof
Independent
150
167
River sockeye salmon from optimal
Fishermen
escapement goal (OEG) to biological
esca ement goal (BEG).
Modify management plan after July 15
United Cook Inlet
such that the trigger point for Kenai River
Drill Association
151
168
late -run sockeye salmon run strength is
changed from 2,300,000 to 2,000,000 and
R
the 24 -hour restriction on additional
fishing time is removed.
Amend management plan to allow
Central Peninsula
department to manage Kasilof River
Fish and Game
192
171
sockeye salmon primarily for commercial
Advisory
uses based on abundance and meet a
Committee
spawning escapement goal of
150,000- 250,000 sockeye salmon.
Amend management plan to allow set
Kenai Peninsula
gillnets to be operated and restrict drift
Fishermen's
153
171
gillnets within 1,200 feet of the mean high
Association
tide mark in Kasilof River Special Harvest
Area.
Amend management plan to open the set
South K -Beach
154
172
gillnet fishery in the South K -Beach
Independent
statistical area (244 -10) when the Kasilof
Fishermen(SOK -I
River Special Harvest Area is opened.
Modify management plan to change
South K -Beach
effective dates and require 36 -hour closure
Independent
155
173
periods ("windows") take place after July
Fishermen's
I.
Association
(SOK
Establish an additional 24 -hour window in
Kenai River
the Kasilof am prior to July 7, limit extra
Sportfishing
156
173
fishing periods in the Kasilof am after
Association
July 7 when the Kenai area is closed, and
limit use of the Kasilof River Special
Harvest Area, as follows:
PAGE 15 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Amend management plan to remove
references to Northern District coho, late -
run Kenai River king, Kenai River who
salmon stocks; add language that states the
Central Peninsula
department shall manage common property
Fish and Game
157
175
fisheries for a reasonable opportunity to
Advisory
X
harvest salmon resources; and change plan
Committee
to manage late -run Kenai River sockeye
salmon for a sustainable escapement goal
(SEG) of 750,000- 900,000.
-
Amend management plan to remove
Central Peninsula
references to Notthem District coho, late-
Fish and Game
run Kenai River king, Kenai River coho
Advisory
salmon stocks and add language that states
Committee
I58
176
the department shall manage common
X
property fisheries for a reasonable
opportunity m harvest salmon resources.
Modify management plan to change
United Cook Inlet
optimum escapement goal (DEG), inriver
Drift Association
goals, and tan- strength trigger points for
159
177
late -tan Kenai River sockeye salmon; and
X
modify restrictions on the sport fishery
when run strength is below 2,000,000
sockeye salmon.
Amend management plan to establish a
Kenai Peninsula
160
180
single optimum escapement goal (DEG)
Fishermen's
%
for late -tan sockeye salmon and direct the
Association
de rumen[ to manage for this DEG.
Amend management plan to change the
Kenai River
161
181
upper end ofthe three inriver goals (tiers)
Sportfishing
R
for Kenai River late -run sockeye salmon to
Association
1,500,000.
Amend management plan to manage late-
John McCombs
162
182
run Kenai River sockeye salmon for an
A
escapement goal of 550 000- 750,000
sockeye salmon.
Modify management plan to achieve late-
Mark Ducker
run Kenai River sockeye salmon
sustainable escapement goal (SEG) of
163
183
7W 000 - 1,200,000 instead ofthe optimum
R
escapement goal (DEG) of
700,000- 1,400,000; modify the inriver
goal; and remove some provisions in the
plan.
Amend management plan to reestablish
John McCombs
164
187
commercial priority for sockeye salmon in
X
Upper Cook Inlet.
PAGE 16 OF 32
CITY <ENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL /AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Amend management plan to allow the 24-
Kenai Peninsula
hour closure period (or "window ") to be
Fishermen's
scheduled at any time during the week, and
Association
165
187
change the 36 -hour closure period to 24
X
hours and allow it to be scheduled between
7:00 p.m. Thursday and 11:59 p.m.
Sunday.
Amend management plan to allow the 24-
Greg Johnson &
hour window, when the commercial set
Gary L. Hollier
166
188
gillnet fishery is closed in the Upper
Subdistrict, to be scheduled between the
X
regular Monday and Thursday fishing
veriods.
Remove 24- and 36 -hour closure periods
South K -Beach
( "windows ") in the Upper Subdistrict set
Independent
167
190
gillnet fishery after July 31.
Fishermen's
X
Association
(SOKI)
Liberalize the Kenai River sockeye salmon
Kenai River
160
too
bag and possession limit when the run is
Sponfishing
forecasted to exceed 2.3 million fish.
Association
X
Increase Kenai River sockeye salmon bag
Randy J. Berg
169
191
and possession limit to six fish when
commercial fishing is opened by
X
emer en order EO after 1-1 1.
170
192
Increase possession limit for Kenai River
George Matz
sock a salmon from three to six fish.
X
Amend management plan to require
John McCombs
fishing closures ( "windows ") to Kenai
171
193
River inriver sport fish and personal use
fisheries when there are closure periods for
X
the Upper Subdistrict set gillnet fishery.
Close the Kenai River personal use fishery
Kenai Peninsula
172
194
W her, it is announced the sockeye salmon
Fishermen's
optimal escapement goal (OEG) may not
Association
X
be met.
Modify confusing previsions of the
Alaska Department
173
195
management plan to reference The Upper
of Fish and Game
Subdistrict to ensure they meet board
X
intent as originally adopted.
Modify pink salmon management and/or
United Cook Inlet
develop a new management plan to allow
Drift Association
174
196
for harvests of earlier- arriving Northern
pink salmon and later- arriving Kenai and
Kasilof pink salmon.
PAGE 17 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL,
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL /AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Amend management plan to read that the
Cenral Peninsula
department shall manage Cook Inlet pink
Fish and Game
salmon stocks primarily for commercial
Advisory
175
197
uses to provide an economic yield from the
Committee
harvest of these salmon resources based on
abundance.
Amend fishing seasons and management
Kenai Peninsula
plan to remove restrictions on set gillnet
Fishermen's
fishing in the Kenai, Kasilof, and East
Association
Forelands sections of the Upper Subdistrict
X
176
197
in August, and change mesh size from four
and three-quarters inches to four and seven
eighths inches when fishing for pink
salmon.
Remove provisions restricting harvest of
South K -Beach
pink salmon in Upper Cook Inlet and add
independent
language to allow harvest of pink salmon
Fishermen's
from August 1 -15 during even - numbered
Association
177
199
years, with mesh -size restrictions of five
(SOKI)
inches or less; no restrictions on area of
operation relative to shore; and manage
pink salmon based on harvest or
escapement goals.
Modify management plan to remove the
Chris Every
600 -foot restriction and allow set gillnets
178
200
to he operated from shore for pink salmon
in the Upper Subdistrict.
Amend management plan to remove
Cliff Dejax
restriction that only allows operation of set
X
179
200
gillnets 600 feet or greater from the
shoreline.
Develop a management plan to harvest
John McCombs
180
201
ink salmon in Upper Cook Inlet.
Establish a commercial fishery for
181
201
Northern pike in Upper Cook Inlet.
John McCombs
Establish a five- dollar bounty for northern
John McCombs
182
402
pike.
Adopt a policy that prohibits sport fishing
David Chessik
183
209
within 50 percent of identified salmon
%
spawning areas in all Upper Cook Inlet
salmon waters.
Require sport, personal use, and
Bruce Morgan
subsistence fishermen to record and report
X
184
215
king salmon harvest information within a
24 -hour period.
Require daily reporting of all salmon
Todd Smith,
harvested in Upper Cook Inlet salmon
Megan Smith,
X
185
216
fisheries by all user groups.
Amber Every,
Tmvis Ev
PAGE is OF 32
CITY KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
gook Page No.
PROPOSAVAREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Add a reference to the existing optimal
Alaska Department
escapement goal (DEG) for Kenai River
of Fish and Game
186
218
early -run king salmon and provide
X
department additional management
flexibility.
Modify the Kenai River early -run king
Kenai Area
187
218
salmon plan to provide the department
Fisherman's
more Flexibility when liberalizing the sport
Coalition
fishery.
Maintain existing optimal escapement goal
Kenai River
188
219
(DEG) of 5,300-9,000 Kenai River early-
Sporifishing
X
ran king salmon.
Association
Modify Kenai River early -ran king salmon
Seott M. Miller
189
220
optimal escapement goal (DEG) to
X
9.000 - 14,000 fish.
Revise the management plan with
Kenai River
measures that stabilize fisheries during low
Sportfishing
190
221
ran years, increase opportunities during
Association
X
large -ran years, and eliminate the "slot
limit" for king salmon.
191
223
Repeal slot limit for Kenai River early -run
Joe Hanes
king salmon.
X
192
224
Increase Kenai River early -ran king
Greg Brash
salmon slot -limit size uima ent.
X
Increase the Kenai River early -ran king
Greg Brush
193
225
salmon slot -limit size requirement and
X
extend slot limit through July 31.
Prohibit retention of early -ran and late -ran
Greg Davis
194
226
Kenai River king salmon 42 inches or
X
ter in length.
Prohibit retention of female king salmon
Christine Brandt
195
227
greater than 33 inches in length in the
X
Kenai Riversport fish
196
227
Extend Kenai River early -run king salmon
Greg Davis
regulations through Jul 9.
X
Modify the Kenai River early- and late -ran
Greg Brash
197
228
king salmon sport fisheries to begin
seasons without bait and catch- and - release
X
only.
Begin early- and late- ran king salmon
Greg Davis
198
229
seasons with catch- and - release only and
X
then libemlize during the season.
Allow catchand- release fishing for king
Mel Erickson
199
230
salmon on the Kenai River when runs am
projected to be below the escapement goal.
X
200
231
Prohibit catch- and - release fishing for king
John McCombs
salmon on the Kenai River.
X
PAGE 19 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Establish the lower Slikok Creek king
Alaska Department
ADF &G has identified this measure as a conservation tool.
salmon sanctuary area as the lower
of Fish and Game
boundary for restrictive actions in July to
X
201
231
conserve early -run king salmon and
prohibit bait for an additional two weeks in
July in those waters.
Increase Slikok Creek king salmon
Kenai Area
202
233
sanctuary area an additional 200 yards.
Fisherman's
X
Coalition
Increase Slikok Creek king salmon
John McCombs
X
203
236
sanctuary area an additional 600 feet.
Increase Kiley River king salmon sanctuary
John McCombs
X
204
236
area an additional 600 feet.
Close Kenai River tributaries in all fishing
Homer Fish and
July 1- August 30, and the Kenai River
Game Advisory
X
205
237
mainstem upstream of river mile 13 from
Committee
Jul 10-September 20.
Close the Kenai River upstream ofthe
Bob Krogseng,
206
238
Soldolna Bridge to sport fishing for king
Ron Weilbacher,
X
salmon.
Mindy Payne
Establish an optimal escapement goal
Kenai River
207
239
(OEG) of 20,000 -40,000 Kenai River late-
Sportfishing
X
run kin salmon.
Association
Establish a biological escapement goal
Scott M. Miller
208
240
(BEG) of 17,800- 35,700 Kenai River late-
Iran
X
king salmon.
Establish paired restrictions in sport,
Kenai River
personal use, and commercial fisheries to
Sporttishing
209
241
meet sustainable escapement goal (SEG)
Association
X
and modify sport fishing liberalizations
when goal is projected to be exceeded.
Modify Kenai River Late -Rum King
Mark Ducker
Salmon Management Plan to remove
preamble language, establish a biological
escapement goal (BEG) of 12,000- 28,000
X
210
244
king salmon, increase emergency order
(EO) hours for Commercial fishing, and
delete habitat and EO provisions.
Establish certain set gillnet gear
Kenai River
211
246
restrictions implemented by department to
Sportfishing
X
meet esca enl oat.
Association
PA& N OF 32
r°
t
CITY XENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Modify management plan to allow
Warren Brown
restrictions to set gillnetteis in the Upper
Subdistrict when the late-run Kenai River
king salmon sport fishery has gone to catch
212
247
and release, including limiting how many
x
nets a permit holder can fish; closing
fishing within one -half mile offshore; and
nonretention or sale of king salmon.
Close set gillnet fishery in the Upper
Bruce Morgan
213
248
Subdistrict, if the late-run Kenai River king
salmon sport fishery is restricted to catch
x
and release.
Amend the management plan to clarify
Alaska Department
214
248
provisions within the KasilofRiver
of Fish and Game
Salmon Management Plan exempt under
this plan.
Allow act gillnet fishing to occur in Fast
Brian Nelson
Forelands Section of the Upper District if
215
P48
Projected inriver return is less than 40 ,000
king salmon, projected escapement is less
than 15,000 king salmon, and inriver sport
fishery is closed.
Amend management plan to change
South K -Beach
effective dates of provisions in the plan;
Independent
delegate authority to the commissioner to
Fishermen's, SOK-
216
250
manage restrictions by time, area, methods,
I
X
and means during times of low king
salmon abundance; and delete a provision
in the plan.
Delete language in Cook Inlet management
Central Peninsula
plans that restricts department's flexibility
Fish and Game
to manage salmon fisheries based on
Advisory
217
252
inseason abundance and add language that
Committee
states the department shall manage
x
common property fisheries for a reasonable
opportunity to harvest salmon resources.
Use the southern Anchor River marker Lynn Whitmore
218
252
instead of the Bluff Point marker when
restricting the marine king salmon fishery
to protect Kenai River king salmon.
Close sections of the Kenai River to sport
Kenai Area
219
253
fishing forking salmon during July.
Fisherman's
x
Coalition
Prohibit sport fishing for king salmon
Dennis Randa
220
255
every other mile on the Kenai River
between Eagle Rock and the Soldotna
X
Bridge.
PAGE 21 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
In times of low escapement of Kenai River
John McCombs
king salmon, close or create conservation
X
221
256
zones where king salmon spawn.
Prohibit use of eggs for bait in the Kenai
Christine Brand[
X
222
257
River kin salmonsport fishery.
Prohibit use of bait in the Kenai River king
Bob Krobseng and
X
223
257
salmonsport fisheries.
Ron Weill
224
258
Require barbless hooks when use of bait is
John McCombs
X
rohibited on the Kenai River.
Modify Kenai River king salmon annual
225
258
limit to two fish, of which only one may be
X
eater than 28 inches in length.
Scott M. Miller
Prohibit proxy fishing for king salmon in
Greg Davis
X
226
259
the Kenai River.
Require department to demonstrate a
Mel Erickson
227
260
significant savings of fish when restricting
X
Kenai River king salmonsport fisheries.
Stock the Kenai Rivcr rcith 50,000 king
John McCombs
X
228
261
salmon smolt.
Modify description of the Lower Section of
Alaska Department
This provides a definitivfe Kenai River /Cook Inlet regulatory boundary
229
261
the Kenai River to denote the mouth of the
of Fish and Game
X
Kenai River.
Add a reference to an ADF &G regulatory
Alaska Department
230
262
marker at the outlet of Skilak Lake.
of Fish and Game
Remove a small section of water in the
Alaska Department
231
264
Moose River open to king salmon fishing.
of Fish and Game
Modify the boundary for prohibiting sport
Alaska Department
232
265
fishing from a boat around the Moose
of Fish and Game
River.
Prohibit sport fishing within the Soldotna
City of Soldotna
233
266
Centennial Campground boat launch
X
a oon.
Establish a new Kenai River riparian
Alaska Department
234
267
habitat area closed to fishing July
of Fish and Game
X
I —Au ust 15.
Require the department to conduct habitat
Todd Smith,
The existing management plan requires the ADF &G to conduct hese
assessments on Upper Cook Inlet rivers
Megan Smith
habitat assessments. To date the ADF &G has not done so. Units
235
268
related to sport and personal use fisheries.
X
owned by the City of Kenai are directly affected by damages to
habitat.
Require submission of findings and
Todd Smith,
The existing management plan requires the ADF &G to conduct these
proposals if the Kenai River riparian
Megan Smith,
habitat assessments. To date the ADF &G has not done so. Lands
236
269
habitat assessment demonstrates a loss of
Amber Every,
X
owned by the City of Kenai are directly affected by damages to
riparian habitat.
Travis Every
habitat.
Add an additional drift boat-only day
City of Kenai
X
237
270
(Thursdays) on the Kenai River.
PAGE tG OF 32
CITI KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Add an additional drift boatonly day
Kenai Area
238
271
(Thursdays) on the Kenai River.
Fisherman's
X
Coalition
239
272
Add an additional drift boat -only day on
John McCombs
the Kenai River.
X
Prohibit sport fishing from a vessel on
Shaun Jensen
240
272
Mondays in the Kenai River downstream
of Skilak Lake during May, June, and July.
X
Prohibit fishing from a vessel on the Kenai
Shaun Jensen
241
273
River from 10:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m. during
X
May, June, and July.
242
479
Restrict outboard motor use on the Kenai
Dennis Randa
River to 10 horsepower or less.
X
Beginning in 2015, prohibit outboard
Dennis Randa
243
276
motor exhaust from being discharged into
X
the waters of the Kenai River.
Close Hidden Lake Crack and Jean Jake
Alaska Department
244
277
Creek to salmon fishing.
of Fish and Game
245
278
Prohibit sport fishing for salmon in
Robin Collman
Russian River upstream ofthe power line.
X
Prohibit barbed hooks when sport fishing
Robin Cullman
246
279
in the Middle Section of the Kenai River
X
drainage, including Russian River.
247
280
Allow snagging of sockeye salmon in the
Joe Hanes
Kenai River.
X
Start the three coho salmon bag limit on
Kenai River
248
280
the Kenai River two weeks earlier on
Sportfishing
X
August 15.
Association
249
281
Prohibit use of eggs for bait in the Kasilof
Christine Brandt
River king salmon sport fishery.
Prohibit retention of female king salmon
Christine Brandt
250
282
greater than 33 inches in length in the
Kasilof River sport fish
Reduce king salmon bag and possession
Homer Fish and
251
282
limit to one fish on the Kasilof River.
Game Advisory
Committee
Open rainbow trout fishing year -round in
Alaska Department
the Kenai River downstream of an ADF &G
of Fish and Game
marker located upstream of the Lower
252
283
Killey River, and increase rainbow trout
spawning closure area below the Upper
Killey River by approximately three -
quarters of river mile.
PAGE 23 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSALIAREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Open rainbow trout fishing year -round in
Kenai River
the Kenai River downstream of an ADF &G
Professional Guide
marker, designating the upper end of the
Association
253
284
Killey River king salmon sanctuary, and
increase the rainbow trout spawning
closure area located above the Upper
Killey River.
Allow fishing for trout on the Kenai River
James Dicker,
254
286
below Moose River using bait beginning
June I and restrict gear.
Move Hidden Lake Creek and Hidden
Alaska Department
Lake special provisions from the Lower
of Fish and Game
255
287
Section management area to the Middle
Section management area.
Reduce spawning closure period on
Alaska Department
256
288
Crescent Lake/Crescent Creek,
of Fish and Game
Create a spawning closure period on Bench
Alaska Department
257
289
Lake and Bench Creek for Arctic grayling.
of Fish and Game
Remove liberal gear limits of five lines
Alaska Department
258
290
allowed while fishing through ice on
of Fish and Game
Stormy Lake for northern pike.
From May 1 to July 31, limit hours allowed
Monte Roberts
for boat anglers; limit guides to 10 starts
259
290
per week; and clarify department
%
emergency order (EC)) authority.
Allow guided fishing on the Kenai River
Mel Erickson
The City has proposed to add an additional drift only day.
260
292
seven days per week, but guides can only
X
operate during five days of their choosing.
Al low five anglers to fish from a registered
Mel Erickson
This would increase fishing pressure by 25% from guide vessels
261
293
guide vessel on the Kenai River during the
X
month on Jul .
Prohibit sport fishing from a registered
Robin Collman
guide vessel downstream Cram the outlet of
K
262
293
Kenai Lake on Sundays and Mondays.
Allow fishing for coho salmon from a
Kenneth Bingaman
263
294
guided vessel in the Kenai River on Labor
R
Day.
Allow anglers on the Kenai River to fish
for who salmon from a registered guide
Kenai River
K
-
264
295
vessel on Mondays beginning September
Professional Guide
I.
Association
Allow Kenai River anglers upstream of the
Cooper Landing
inlet of Skilak Lake inlet to fish for coho
Fish and Game
X
265
296
salmon from a registered guide vessel on
Advisory
Mondays beginning Au ust I.
Committee
PAGE t4 OF 32
CITY KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA /SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Prohibit a registered guide who guides on
Central Peninsula
the Kenai River from guiding on the
Fish and Game
266
297
Kasilof River when the Kenai River is
Advisory
X
closed to guided fishing on Sundays and
Committee
Meadow.
267
298
Limit the number of guides on the Kenai
John McCombs
River to 200.
X
Placeholder proposal to allow
Todd Smith,
stakeholders, department, and board to
Megan Smith,
268
298
discuss proposed regulatory action based
Amber Every,
X
on results of 2012 Kenai River Freshwater
Travis Every
Logbook data.
Update sockeye salmon numbers within
Alaska Mparbnent
269
299
the personal use salmon management plan
of Fish and Game
to align with the Kenai River Late -Run
X
Sockeye Salmon Management Plan.
Clarify when a person is required to record
Alaska Department
This will provide clarity to the confusing situation we have seen at the
270
300
their harvest within Upper Cook Inlet
of Fish and Came
X
Kenai Municipal dock, which has resulted in many citations being
personal use salmon fisheries regulations.
issued
Direct department to provide permit holder
Margie Anderson
271
301
information to enforcement officials if
permit holder fails to return their permit.
K
Require a person to show proof of
Brindle Ware
residency prior to a permit being issued
272
302
and require personal use fishery to be
X
closed if more than five percent of permits
are not returned.
Exempt a person obtaining a personal use
John McCombs
dipnet permit for Cook Inlet from
273
303
requirement that the person is the holder of
a valid resident sport fish license or is a
X
resident exempt from licensing under AS
16.05.400.
Require online permitting for personal use
John I iggens
permits, establish penalties for violations,
274
304
and reduce household limit to 15 per head
X
of household and 5 for each additional
member.
Limit the number of Cook Inlet personal
John McCombs
275
305
use permits that can be issued to 30,000
X
Permits.
Open Kenai River personal use fishery
John McCombs
276
305
after 350,000 sockeye salmon escapement
X
has been reached.
277
306
Open Kenai River personal use fishery
John McCombs
after esca curent has been met.
X
PAGE 2S OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAVAREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Prohibit emergency order (E(y) authority
Linda Lemanski
Support In -Part
liberalizing personal use salmon fishery to
X
278
306
24 hours per day, but allow for increased
harvest limits.
Modify existing Kenai River personal use
Linda Lemanski
279
fishery hours from 6:00 am.-10:00 p.m.,
X
307
to 7:00 a.m. -7:00 p.m.
Reduce Kenai River personal use fishing
Brandie Ware
season, establish paired restrictions with
X
280
309
commercial fishery to achieve indver goal,
and prohibit retention ofking salmon.
Prohibit retention of king salmon in the
Debbie Petroze
X
281
310
Kenai River personal use fish
Extend the Kenai River personal use
South Central
Would increase the cost to the City to support personal use fishery
282
310
fishery into August.
Alaska Dipnetters
X
activities
Association
Reduce household limits for Kenai River
United Cook Inlet
283
311
personal use fishery based upon Kenai
Drift Association
X
River socke a salmon tan size.
Establish harvest allocations for the Kenai
South K -Beach
284
312
River personal use fishery based upon
Independent
X
Kenai River sockeye salmon run size.
Fishermen
Prohibit dipnelting from boats in the Kenai
United Cook Inlet
X
285
313
River personal use fishery.
Drift Association
Establish a no-wake zone and maximum
Preston Williams
This has become an issue of increasing severity coupled with the
speed limit on the Kenai River between
Increasing number of boats participating in the personal use fishery
286
313
river mile 3 and 4.5 during the personal
\
use fish
Reduce allowable mesh size to 2 -inch
John McCombs
287
314
mesh in Cook Inlet personal use dipnct
X
fisheries.
Prohibit release of salmon caught in Cook
United Cook Inlet
X
288
319
Into personal use fisheries.
Drift Association
Require fish waste from the Kenai River
John McCombs
Who would be responsible for grinding of fish waste?
289
315
personal use fishery to be ground up to
X
three-quarters inch.
Change dates for the Kasilof River
Mark Glassmaker
personal use (PU) set gillnet fishery from
June 15 -24 to June 20 -30, and close the
PU set gillnet fishery and require release of
X
290
316
all king salmon in the PU dipnet fishery
when sport fish restrictions are placed on
king salmon in the Kenai or Kasilof rivers.
Extend fishing season for personal use
Dave Lyon, Karen
291
317
smelt fishery from April 1 through June 15.
Berger, Stephen
McCaslin
PAGE 16 OF 32
CI'R KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL /AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Modify management plan to restrict
Matanuska - Susima
commercial king salmon fishing in the
Borough Fish and
Northern District if sport fishing in the
Wildlife
Deshka River is restricted to artificial
Commission
292
317
lures, or close commercial king salmon
fishing in the Northern District if sport
fishing is restricted to catch and release or
closed in Susitna River Mbutary streams
lutinver from the Deshka River.
Modify management plan to restrict
Andrew Couch
commercial set gillnet fishing to one
regular 12 -hour period per week in the
Northern District if sport fishing in the
293
318
Deshka River is restricted to artificial
lures; or close the Northern District to
commercial fishing, if sport fishing is
closed in the Little Susima River, Fish
Creek, Jim Creek, or Deshka River.
Modify management plan to manage
Alaska Outdoor
294
319
Northern District commercial salmon
Council
fisheries based on abundance of Northern
District sockeye and who salmon.
Amend management plan to remove
Central Peninsula
references to Northern District calm, late-
Fish and Game
run Kenai River king, Kenai River coho
Advisory
295
salmon stocks, and add language that states
Committee
the department shall manage common
R
property fisheries for a reasonable
opportunity to harvest salmon resources.
Adopt a Deshka River king salmon
Matanuska - Susitna
296
322
management plan.
Borough Fish and
Wildlife
Commission
Adopt a Deshka River king salmon
Matanuska Valley
297
324
management plan.
Fish and Game
Advisory
Committee
Allow use of bait in the Deshka River on
Matanuska - Susitna
298
325
June I instead of May 15.
Borough Fish and
Wildlife
Commission
299
327
Stock Deshka River with kinZ salmon.
John McCombs
Establish an optimal escapement goal
Matanuska Valley
300
327
(OEG) for Deshka River coho salmon.
Fish and Game
Advisory
Committee
PAGE 27 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Adopt a sustainable escapement goal
Matanuska Valley
(SEG) established by the department or
Fish and Game
301
428
establish an optimal escapement goal
Advisory
(OEG) for Kashwitna River king salmon.
Committee
Prohibit sport fishing for all salmon in
United Cook Inlet
Larson Creek and its confluence with the
Drift Association
302
329
Talkeetna River from June 1— September
30.
Prohibit sport fishing in [arson Creek and
Steve Vanek
303
330
its confluence with Talkeema River from
June 15 —August 15.
Prohibit sport fishing at the outlet of
John McCombs
304
330
Larson lake.
Close the Fish Creek drainage to sport
Mat Schwab
305
331
fishing for salmon.
Move several lakes from Unit 4 of the
Alaska Department
306
332
Susima River drainage to Unit 1.
of Fish and Game
Extend subsistence salmon fishery from
Tom Payton
307
332
July 31 to the first Monday, Wednesday,
and Friday in August.
Allow salmon to be harvested by dipnet
South Central
upstream of me Yentna /Susima confluence
Alaska Dipnetters
308
333
to an ADF &G marker located 300 feet
Association
downstream of the department's Yearns
River sonar.
Develop and adopt a sustainable
Mark Glassmaker
escapement goal (SEG) or optimal
309
335
escapement goal (OEG) for Big River and
Kustatan River coho salmon.
Allow harvest of king and coho salmon
United Cook Inlet
only on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and
Drift Association
310
336
Thursdays in the Little Susima River, and
reduce harvest limits.
Direct the department to begin stocking
Jack B. Harrison
311
337
coho salmon into the Little Susima River.
Direct the department to begin stocking
Thane Humphrey
312
348
rnho salmon into the Little Susima River.
Adopt a sustainable escapement goal
Matanuska Valley
(SEG) established by the department or
Fish and Game
313
341
establish an optimal escapement goal
Advisory
(OEG) for Little Susitna River sockeye
Committee
salmon.
Open Little Susima River sockeye salmon
Andrew Couch
sport fishery by emergency order (EO) and
314
342
only when escapement of2,500 sockeye
salmon can be ro'ected.
PAGt, 28 OF 32
CITY (ENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL /AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Adopt a sustainable escapement goal
Matanuska Valley
(SEG) established by the department or
Fish and Game
315
343
establish an optimal escapement goal
Advisory
(OEG) for Little Susima River chum
Committee
salmon.
Require use of four -stroke outboard motors
Central Peninsula
316
344
on Little Susitna River and limit the
Fish and Game
number ofoutboards on the river per day.
Advisory
Committee
Prohibit sport fishing from a boat during
Steve Tyler
317
345
the coho salmon season on the Little
Susitna River.
Open the Fish Creek personal use fishery
South Central
318
346
unless the sockeye salmon escapement is
Alaska Dipnetters
ro ected to be less than 50,000 fish.
Association
Define area open to fishing within the Jim
Alaska Department
Crook drainage, limit sport fishing from 6
of Fish and Game
319
347
a.m. to 6 p.m. during the who salmon
season, close specific lakes to fishing, and
prohibit continued fishing after taking a
.baa limit ofsalmon.
320
349
Limit hours open to sport fishing in Jim
Brian Bohman
Creek from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Adopt a sustainable escapement goal
Matanuska Valley
321
349
(SEG) established by the department or
Fish and Game
establish an optimal escapement goal
Advisory
OBG for Moose Creek king salmon.
Committee
Amend area open to sport fishing for king
Alaska Department
322
350
salmon in the Eklutna Tailrace.
of Fish and Game
Create a youth-only fishery in the Eklutna
Jehnifer and Butch
323
351
Tailrace.
Ehmann- Elusion
Outdoors
Update stocked lakes list for the Knik Ann
Alaska Department
324
352
drainage area.
of Fish and Game
Reduce bag limit for landlocked king and
Alaska Department
325
353
other salmon in Anchorage stocked lakes.
of Fish and Game
Close all commercial king and Tanner crab
Don Johnson
fisheries, except Southeaslem Alaska.
326
355
(Thefrnfsh aspects ofthisproposal will be
considered at the Lower and Opper Cook
Intel Finish meetings.)
Update regulatory description ofking crab
Alaska Deparhnent
327
358
Registration Area E.
of Fish and Game
PAGE 29 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Update regulatory description of Tanner
Alaska Department
328
358
crab Registration Area E.
of Fish and Game
Establish a guideline harvest range (GHR)
Robert A. Smith
for Tanner crab in Prince William Sound
329
360
based on commercial fishery opened with
10- of limit.
Establish a guideline harvest range (GHR)
Robert A. Smith
for Tanner cab in Prince William Sound
330
360
based on commercial fishery opened with
15-pot limit.
Establish a guideline harvest range (GHR)
Robert A. Smith
for Tanner crab in Prince William Sound
331
361
based on commercial fishery opened with
22:22! limit.
Open a commercial Tanner cab fishery in
Robert A. Smith
332
361
Prince William Sound for intervals no
.greater than two years.
Open a commercial Tanner crab fishery in
Native Village of
333
362
Prince William Sound in March and April
1with
Eyak
vessel length and pot limit.
Modify the harvest strategy for
Alaska Department
334
363
Registration Area H Tanner crab.
of Fish and Game
Change season dates of the fisheries to
Homer Fish and
335
364
October 15 through March 15.
Game Advisory
Committee
Modify sport fishing season, pot size
Joe Hanes
336
365
requirements, pot limit, and bag limit for
Cook inlet Tanner crab.
Repeal prohibition on subsistence Tanner
Ed Monkiewicz
crab fishing 14 days before participating in
337
365
a king or Tanner crab commercial opening.
Close Alitak Bay to subsistence and
Tim Abena
338
366
commercial king and Tanner crab fishing.
Amend description of area and districts.
Alaska Department
339
367
of Fish and Game
Clarify weather -delay regulations to open
Alaska Department
340
368
the Tanner crab seasons in the Kodiak and
of Fish and Game
South Peninsula areas.
Repeal Tanner crab tank inspection
Alaska Department
341
370
requirements.
of Fish and Game
Change Tanner crab fishery opening to
King Cove
342
371
January 3.
Advisory
Committee
PAGE su OF 32
CIT1 KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
NUMBER
Book Page No.
PROPOSAL/AREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
Amend description of king crab
Alaska Department
343
372
registration area and districts.
of Fish and Game
Add spiny king crab (Paralithodes
Norton Sound
344
373
brevipes) as defined species of king crab
Economic
to be regulated under 5 AAC 34.
Development
Corporation
Allow king crab to be taken by hand line
Norton Sound
345
374
during winter commercial fishery in the
Economic
Norton Sound Section.
Development
Corliora tion
Adjust harvest rates and trigger points
Norton Sound
346
374
based on changes in abundance model.
Economic
Development
Corporation
Amend description of registration area and
Alaska Department
347
375
districts.
of Fish and Game
348
378
Increase harvest limit for Aleutian Islands
Golden King Crab
olden king crab.
Coalition
349
379
Modify Aleutian Islands golden king crab
season.
Chad Hoefcr
Establish districts for western Aleutian
Adak Community
350
380
Islands red king crab.
Development
Corporation
Establish management measures for Adak
Adak Community
351
381
red king crab fishery.
Development
Corporation
Close federal waters between 171 ° W long
Adak Community
352
382
and 179° W long to fishing when red king
Development
crab GHL in state - waters is less than
Corporation
250,000 pounds.
Establish registration deadline for Adak
Adak Community
353
382
red king crab.
Development
corporation
Open Adak red king crab fishery by
Adak Community
354
384
emergency order July 1.
Development
Corporation
Exempt persons and vessels participating
Adak Community
355
384
in Adak red king crab fishery from
Development
varticivatina in certain other fisheries.
Corporation
Add Adak as tank inspection location for
Adak Community
356
384
red king crab.
Development
Corporation
Amend description of Aleutian Islands
Alaska Department
357
385
king crab registration area.
of Fish and Game
Revise St. Matthew Island blue king crab jAlaska
Department
358
386
fishery harvest strategy.
of Fish and Game
PAGE 31 OF 32
CITY OF KENAI
2014 BOARD OF FISH PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL
Book Page No.
PROPOSAVAREA/SUBJECT
AUTHOR
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
NO POSITION
COMMENTS
NUMBER
Allow groundfish pots in St. Matthew
Peter Uske
359
387
Island blue king crab fishery.
Eliminate king crab pot marking for
Peter Liske
360
487
Reeismation Area Berm Sea).
Modify gear marking requirements for
Alaska Department
361
388
longtime pots in the Bering Sea golden king
of Fish and Game
crab fishery.
Specify vertical placement of escape rings
Alaska Department
and update definition of escape ring
of Fish and Game
362
389
placement in Bering Sea Tanner and snow
crab fisheries.
Clarify vessel check-out provisions in
Alaska Department
363
390
rationalized crab fisheries.
of Fish and Game
Clarify when a traince observer permit
Alaska Department
364
391
expires.
of Fish and Game
Clarify, observer definitions for "briefing",
Alaska Department
365
391
"debriefing ", and "trainee ".
of Fish and Game
Clarify observer briefing and debriefing
Alaska Department
366
392
instructions.
of Fish and Game
Update regulations for independent
Alaska Department
contracting agents.
of Fish and Game
367
393
PAbc 52 OF 32
�E�:T OF CO
Q�' hclj5� �p
s o-
STATES OF P
Magnuson- Stevens
Fishery Conservation and
Management Act
J
l
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
National Marine Fisheries Service
16 U.S.C. 1802
MSA §3
99 -659
(11) The term "exclusive economic zone" means the zone established by Proclamation
Numbered 5030, dated March 10, 1983. For purposes of applying this Act, the inner boundary
of that zone is a line coterminous with the seaward boundary of each of the coastal States.
99 -659, 101 -627
(12) The term "fish" means finfish, mollusks, crustaceans, and all other forms of marine
animal and plant life other than marine mammals and birds.
(13) The term "fishery" means —
(A) one or more stocks of fish which can be treated as a unit for purposes of conservation
and management and which are identified on the basis of geographical, scientific, technical,
recreational, and economic characteristics; and
(B) any fishing for such stocks.
109 -479
(14) The term `regional fishery association' means an association formed for the mutual
benefit of members —
(A) to meet social and economic needs in a region or subregion; and
(B) comprised of persons engaging in the harvest or processing of fishery resources in
that specific region or subregion or who otherwise own or operate businesses substantially
dependent upon a fishery.
(15) The term "fishery resource" means any fishery, any stock of fish, any species of fish,
and any habitat of fish.
(16) The term "fishing" means —
(A) the catching, taking, or harvesting of fish;
(B) the attempted catching, taking, or harvesting of fish;
(C) any other activity which can reasonably be expected to result in the catching, taking,
or harvesting of fish; or
(D) any operations at sea in support of, or in preparation for, any activity described in
subparagraphs (A) through (C).
Such term does not include any scientific research activity which is conducted by a scientific
research vessel.
104 -297
(17) The term "fishing community" means a community which is substantially dependent on
or substantially engaged in the harvest or processing of fishery resources to meet social and
economic needs, and includes fishing vessel owners, operators, and crew and United States fish
processors that are based in such community.
r I,
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY
REVIEWER LETTER
Dear Reviewer:
August 2013
The Alaska Board of Fisheries will consider the attached book of regulatory proposals at its
October 2013 through March 2014 meetings. The proposals concern changes to the State's
fishing regulations. Members of the public, organizations, advisory committees, and ADF &G
staff timely submitted these proposals. The proposals are published essentially as they were
received.
The proposals in this book are presented as brief statements summarizing the intended regulatory
changes. In cases where confusion might arise or where the regulation is complex, proposed
changes are also indicated in legal format. In this format, bolded and underlined words are
additions to the regulation text, and capitalized words or letters in square brackets [XXXX] are
deletions from the regulation text.
You are encouraged to read all proposals presented in this book. S ome regulations have
statewide application and some regulations may affect other regions or fisheries of the state.
Also, some proposals recommend changes to multiple fisheries within an area or region.
In this book the proposals are first grouped by the meeting to which they pertain (see Proposal
Index for each meeting). W ithin each meeting the proposals are then organized by region,
fishery or species. These proposal lists are not in roadmap order for the meeting. The board will
generate a roadmap for deliberations prior to each meeting when committee assignments are
made. The roadmap may be changed up to and during the meeting. Agendas for each Board of
Fisheries meeting will also be available prior to the meeting.
Before taking action on these proposed changes to the regulations, the board would like your
written comments and /or oral testimony on any effects the proposed changes would have
on your activities.
After reviewing the proposals, please send written comments by mail, fax or online to:
Mail: Boards Support Section
Alaska Department of Fish and Game
P.O. Box 115526
Juneau, AK 99811 -5526
ATTN: BOF COMMENTS
Fax: 907 - 465 -6094
Online: www. boardoffisheries .adfg.alaska.gov
Public comment, in combination with advisory committee comments and ADF &G staff
presentations, provide the Board of Fisheries with useful biological and socioeconomic
information. Written comments become public documents. The following are recommendations
for providing written comments:
Timely Submission. Submit written comments by mail, fax, or online so that they are received
no later than two weeks prior to the meeting during which the topic will be considered (see
Tentative Meeting Schedule on Page v). Written comments received after the two -week deadline
i
will still be accepted but will not be inserted in board member workbooks until the beginning of
the meeting or cross - referenced with individual proposals.
Length. Public comments are limited to no more than 100 single -sided or 50 double -sided pages
so that the comments are received no later than two weeks prior to the meeting during which the
topic will be considered. Written public comments limited to 10 single -sided or five double -sided
pages in length from any one individual or group will also be accepted after the two -week
deadline, but will not be inserted in board member workbooks until the beginning of the meeting,
and will only be accepted until the board begins deliberation of proposals.
NEW PUBLIC COMMENT STANDARD: Once deliberation of proposals begin at a board
meeting, the board will ONLY accept written public comments that are not more than five single -
sided pages, or the equivalent double -sided pages, unless specific information is requested by the
board that requires more pages than allowed under this standard.
During the meeting, written public conments from any one individual or group may be submitted
by hand delivery at any time if 27 copies are provided; but, as a practical matter comments
submitted after the board begins deliberations on relevant proposals are likely to receive less
consideration than comments submitted earlier. O ral comments may also be presented as
explained below.
List the Proposal Number. Written comments should indicate the proposal number to which
the comments apply and should clearly indicate whether you "support' or `oppose" the proposal.
This will help ensure written comments are correctly noted for the board members. If the
comments support a modification in the proposal, please indicate "support as amended" and
provide your preferred amendment in writing. You do not need to list the Alaska Administrative
Code (AAC) number.
PLEASE EXPLAIN WHY YOU SUPPORT OR OPPOSE THE PROPOSAL. This helps
the board understand the rationale for your reconunendation and identify factors that should be
taken into account when acting on the proposal. A brief description consisting of a couple of
sentences on why you support or oppose the proposal is sufficient.
Write Clearly. Comments will be scanned and photocopied so please use 8.5" x 11" paper and
leave reasonable margins on all sides allowing for hole punches. Whether typed or handwritten,
use dark ink and write legibly. If making comments on more than one proposal, please do not
use separate pages for each proposal - simply begin the next set of written comments by listing
the next proposal number.
Advisory Committees. In addition to the above, please make sure the advisory committee
meeting minutes reflect the minority opinion along with the majority opinion. The board
benefits greatly from understanding the pros and cons of each issue. Also, minutes should note
the number of committee members in attendance as well as other stakeholders or others in
attendance during meetings.
SPECIAL NOTES: The board applies various statutes and policies when considering fisheries
allocations and when addressing salmon proposals: W hen addressing proposals affecting
subsistence uses, the board provides for a reasonable opportunity for subsistence consistent with
AS 16.05.258 and 5 AAC 99.010(b). When addressing allocations among commercial, sport,
guided sport, and /or personal use fisheries, the board applies its Allocation Criteria (AS
16.05.251(e)). When addressing salmon fisheries it applies its Mixed Stock Salmon Policy (5
ii
AAC 39.220) and its Sustainable Salmon Fisheries Policy (5 AAC 39.222). You may wish to
review these statutes and policies as you prepare comments for the board. These are accessible
on the board's website (www.boards.adfg.state.ak.us/
Persons with a disability needing special accommodations in order to comment on the proposed
regulations should contact the Boards Support Section at (907) 465 -4110 no later than two weeks
prior to the scheduled meeting to make any necessary arrangements.
Monica Wellard, Executive Director
Alaska Board of Fisheries
Alaska Department of Fish and Game
(907) 465 -4110
iii
ALASKA BOARD OF FISHERIES
2013/2014 Cycle
Tentative Meeting Dates and Locations
REVISED
Statewide Pacific Cod, Chignik Finfish, Lower Cook Inlet Finfish, Kodiak Finfish, Upper Cook
Inlet Finfish, and Statewide King and Tanner Crab (except Southeast/Yakutat) and Supplemental
Issues
PROPOSAL DEADLINE: 5:00 p.m. Wednesday, April 10, 2013
Meeting
Dates
October 9 -10, 2013
[2 days]
October 18-22,2013
[5 days]
December 5-6,2013
[2 days]
Work Session
ACRs, cycle organization,
Stocks of Concern
Statewide Pacific cod
Chignik Finfish
December 8 -11, 2013 Lower Cook Inlet Finfish
[4 days]
January 7 -11, 2014 Kodiak Finfish
[5 days]
Jan. 31 -Feb. 13, 2014 Upper Cook Inlet Finfish
[14 days]
Comment
Location Deadline
Girdwood Sept. 25, 2013
Alyeska Resort
Anchorage Sept. 25, 2013
Hilton Anchorage
Anchorage Nov. 19, 2013
Egan Civic Center
Anchorage Nov. 19, 2013
Egan Civic Center
Kodiak Dec. 23, 2013
Kodiak Harbor Convention Center
Anchorage Jan. 17, 2014
Egan Civic Center
March 17 -21, 2014 Statewide King and Tanner Anchorage Mar. 3, 2014
[5 days] Crab (except Southeast/Yakutat) Sheraton Anchorage
And supplemental Issues
Total Meeting Days: 37
Agenda Change Request Deadline: August 27, 2013 [45 days prior to fall Work Session]
Updated: July 2013
vii
ALASKA BOARD OF FISHERIES
MEMBER LIST
(as of August 1, 2013)
NAME AND ADDRESS TERM EXPIRES
Karl Johnstone (Chair) 6/30/2015
18618 Snowy Plover Circle
Anchorage, AK 99516
Reed Morisky 6/30/2014
P.O. Box 83707
Fairbanks, AK 99708 -3707
John Jensen 6/30/2014
P.O. Box 681
Petersburg, AK 99833
Tom Kluberton (Vice Chair) 6/30/2016
P.O. Box 200
Talkeetna, AK 99676
Sue Jeffrey 6/30/2014
P.O. Box 3363
Kodiak, AK 99615
Orville Huntington 6/30/2015
P.O. Box 107
Huslia, AK 99746
Fritz Johnson 6/30/2016
P.O. Box 1129
Dillingham, AK 99576
Alaska Board of Fisheries members may be reached at:
ALASKA DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND GAME
Boards Support Section
P.O. Box 115526
Juneau, AK 99811 -5526
(907) 465 -4110 PHONE
(907) 465 -6094 FAX
Boards Support Section website: www.boards.adfg.state.ak.us/
Monica Wellard, Executive Director, Alaska Board of Game
e -mail: monica.wellard @alaska.gov
ix
BOARDS SUPPORT SECTION STAFF LIST
Alaska Department of Fish and Game
Mailing address: PO Box 115526, Juneau, AK 99811 -5526
Physical location: 1255 West 8th Street
Phone: (907) 465 -4110; Fax: (907) 465 -6094
HEADQUARTERS
Board of Fisheries
Monica Wellard, Exec. Director II, 465 -6095
Frances Leach, Pub. Specialist II, 465 -4046
Board of Game
Kristy Tibbles, Exec. Director I, 465 -6098
Robert Pearson, Pub. Specialist II, 465 -6097
Shaundy Petraborg, Administrative Officer I, 465 -6096
Vacant, Administrative Assistant I, 465 -4110
Vacant, College Intern III, 465 -6084
REGIONAL OFFICES
Southeast Region (North of Frederick Sound)
Frances Leach
PO Box 115526
Juneau, AK 99811-5526
Phone: 465 -4046
Fax: 465 -6094
Southeast Region (South of Frederick Sound)
Robert Pearson
PO Box 115526
Juneau, AK 99811 -5526
Phone: 465 -6097
Fax: 465 -6094
Southcentral Region
Sherry Wright
333 Raspberry Road
Anchorage, AK 99518 -1599
Phone: 267 -2354
Fax: 267 -2489
Southwest Region
Susie Jenkins -Brito
PO Box 1030
Dillingham, AK 99576
Phone: 842 -5142
Fax: 842 -5514
Western Region
Alissa Joseph
P.O. Box 1467
Bethel, AK 99559
Phone: 543 -2433
Fax: 543 -2021
Arctic Region
Carmen Daggett
PO Box 689
Kotzebue, AK 99752
Phone: 442 -1717
Fax: 442 -2420
Interior Region
Nissa Pilcher
1300 College Road
Fairbanks, AK 99701 -1599
Phone: 459 -7263
Fax: 459 -7258
ALASKA BOARD OF FISHERIES
DECEMBER 8-11,2013
LOWER COOK INLET FINFISH
PROPOSAL 46 - 5 AAC 58.OXX. New Section. Allow party fishing in Cook Inlet saltwater
sport fisheries, as follows:
Allow party fishing for all species in the Cook Inlet Saltwater Fisheries.
ISSUE: Parry fishing/boat limit is currently illegal. The daily limit applies to the angler who
sets the hook, small children, disabled anglers, women and sea sick anglers sometimes need or
want help to hook a fish but then it is not legal for them to keep it as their limit since they did not
set the hook. This results in many fathers, mothers, husbands and other anglers being issued
tickets for exceeding the individual personal bag limit. If this happens on a guide vessel the
guide then is also ticketed for assisting an angler in exceeding a daily bag limit. There is also a
bias in enforcement of this rule as it is impossible to enforce on private boats, and only enforced
on charter boats with undercover cops.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Continued criminalization of honest
anglers, and families fishing together, and sea sick anglers.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Small children, families, seasick anglers and charter boat
captains.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? State of Alaska will receive less revenue from fines.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Andy Housh (HQ -F13 -215)
PROPOSAL 47 - 5 AAC 56.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai Peninsula Area; 5 AAC 57.120. General
provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the
Kenai River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 59.120. General provisions for seasons, bag,
possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Anchorage Bowl Drainages
Area; 5 AAC 60.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and
methods and means for the Knik Arm Drainages Area; 5 AAC 61.110. General provisions
for seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Susitna River
Drainage Area; and 5 AAC 62.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and
size limits, and methods and means for the West Cook Inlet Area. Prohibit use of barbed
hooks while sport fishing for salmon in Cook Inlet fresh waters. (This proposal will be
considered at the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet Finfish meetings)
41
In the freshwater systems of Cook Inlet, only barbless hooks are legal for salmon fishing
ISSUE: There are 650,000 salmon (a huge number) that are caught and released every year in
Cook Inlet, resulting in over a 150,000 salmon mortality. Salmon are a valuable food and
economic renewable resource that are highly valued as such, and should not be reduced to a
resource that is allowed to be played with and then wasted for the sole purpose of recreation.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? High numbers of salmon, equating into
millions of pounds of food and millions of dollars into the economies, will continue to be wasted.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Fresher salmon will be harvested and less fish will be
caught with snag gashes in their flesh. More salmon will be available to the angler for food in
their freezer instead of being a salmon mortality floating out to sea.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The resource and users
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Those anglers who put their recreational wants above the
salmon waste that result from catch and release mortality.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -339)
PROPOSAL 48 - 5 AAC 56.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 57.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC
58.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 59.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 60.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC
61.XXX. New Section; and 5 AAC 62.XXX. New Section. Designate all waters where catch -
and- release fishing occurs on salmon as single, unbaited, barbless -hook waters. (This proposal
will be considered at the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet Finf:sh meetings)
All salmon fishing where catch and release is a management option or practice, shall be
designated as single, unbaited, barbless hook waters as per 5 AAC 75.023.
ISSUE: This proposal seeks to reduce the amount of mortality due to catch and release practices
in Cook Inlet.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Over five hundred thousand salmon will
be caught and released, many of these fish will not spawn successfully.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Increases the "sport" aspect of fishing, improves the quality
of the experience while reducing the millions of pounds of wasted salmon. The following table
summarizes the numbers of salmon released annually. These numbers do not include personal
use salmon that are released annually. Most catch and release mortality rates often are measured
within the first 24 hours. The real question is "how does catch and release mortality affect
spawning success rates ?" Most reported hook & release mortality rates do not include kings that
42
( are hooked/released and washout of the Kenai River, only to end up in a gillnet. These washouts
are accounted to the gillnet harvest and not in the 24 hour catch and release mortality rates.
lam;
As can be seen in the included table, during the 1996 through 2009 sport fishing years, there
were, on average, 645,646 salmon caught and released in Upper Cook Inlet. The mortality,
incomplete spawning or total spawning failure associated with the hooking, playing, landing and
release of these 645,646 fish annually amounts to millions of pounds of salmon that could have
been harvested for human consumption. Considering the level of the allocation struggles in
Upper Cook Inlet, it is appropriate to stop or severely reduce these catch and release numbers.
The 2010, 2011 and 2012 catch and release fish numbers will be made available as an RC at the
2014 Upper Cook Inlet Board of Fish meeting, providing ADF &G release updated catch and
release numbers. When the harvest(s) and the catch and release numbers are added together with
the coho numbers, the sport numbers become significant. Alaska Department of Fish and Game
does not subtract the catch and release losses from the escapement(s). This often would result in
lowering all "true" net escapement numbers, often below the minimum escapements required.
Year
Table 1. Total number of salmon released in Upper Cook Inlet
Responses
with catch King Coho Sockeye Pink Chum Total
1996
15,036
87,006
34,679
154,545
156,626
51,349
484,205
1997
13,368
103,169
64,169
154,443
53,923
36,994
412,698
1998
13,095
70,756
79,991
121,677
217,973
53,121
543,518
1999
13,578
115,015
82,405
173,944
52,498
50,128
473,990
2000
17,608
109,704
153,609
184,033
449,681
76,155
973,182
2001
14,407
102,065
139,320
146,903
108,408
66,663
563,359
2002
13,901
89,887
176,167
220,652
287,010
99,339
873,055
2003
13,502
129,641
118,725
261,515
85,511
84,455
679,847
2004
12,595
99,454
167,114
229,592
280,311
63,298
839,769
2005
12,041
121,662
117,485
251,886
81,842
43,900
616,775
2006
12,104
99,905
133,834
220,149
275,577
50,936
780,401
2007
11,565
96,116
84,676
217,548
120,073
34,109
552,522
2008
11,521
61,537
101,113
180,593
279,875
41,482
664,600
2009
10,970
52,123
91,902
188,791
211,138
37,162
581,116
1996 -2009 Average
95,574
110,371
193,305
190,032
56,364
645,646
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Salmon populations.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Some fishermen.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: United Cook Inlet Drift Association (HQ -F13 -106)
43
PROPOSAL 49 - 5 AAC 56.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 57.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC
58.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 59.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 60.XXX. New Section; 5
AAC 61.XXX. New Section; and 5 AAC 62.XXX. New Section. Establish criteria to
designate waters in Cook Inlet as single, unbaited, barbless hooks waters. (This proposal will be
considered at the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet Finfish meetings)
5 AAC 75.023. Gear for single -hook waters.
(a) In waters designated as single, barbless -hook, waters, sport fishing is permitted only as
follows:
(1) with no more than one single, unbaited, barbless circle -hook with gap between
point and shank one -half inch or less;
(2) hooks or lures (including those of standard manufacture) may not have additional
weight attached to them; weights may be used only ahead of the hook or lure.
(b) Multiple hooks are prohibited in waters designated as single barbless hook waters. (In
effect before 1984; a.m. 4/28/84, Register 90).
ISSUE: This proposal seeks to reduce the hooking mortalities on released salmon.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Hundreds of thousands of hooked and
released fish (645, 646 annual average from 1996 -2009) will continue to die or fail to spawn.
Use of single, unbaited, barbless hooks will facilitate removal of the hook from fish.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? If hook and release fishing is going to be used as a
management strategy, then a single, unbaited, barbless hook must be used to enable the safe
release of salmon. The mortality associated with baited hook(s), treble hooks and large hooks of
any type increases salmon mortalities and lowers spawning success. Most hook and release
44
Table 1. Total number of salmon released in Upper
Cook Inlet
Responses
Year
with catch
King
Coho
Sockeye
Pink
Chum
Total
1996
15,036
87,006
34,679
154,545
156,626
51,349
484,205
1997
13,368
103,169
64,169
154,443
53,923
36,994
412,698
1998
13,095
70,756
79,991
121,677
217,973
53,121
543,518
1999
13,578
115,015
82,405
173,944
52,498
50,128
473,990
2000
17,608
109,704
153,609
184,033
449,681
76,155
973,182
2001
14,407
102,065
139,320
146,903
108,408
66,663
563,359
2002
13,901
89,887
176,167
220,652
287,010
99,339
873,055
2003
13,502
129,641
118,725
261,515
85,511
84,455
679,847
2004
12,595
99,454
167,114
229,592
280,311
63,298
839,769
2005
12,041
121,662
117,485
251,886
81,842
43,900
616,775
2006
12,104
99,905
133,834
220,149
275,577
50,936
780,401
2007
11,565
96,116
84,676
217,548
120,073
34,109
552,522
2008
11,521
61,537
101,113
180,593
279,875
41,482
664,600
2009
10,970
52,123
91,902
188,791
211,138
37,162
581,116
1996 -2009 Average
95,574
110,371
193,305
190,032
56,364
645,646
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Hundreds of thousands of hooked and
released fish (645, 646 annual average from 1996 -2009) will continue to die or fail to spawn.
Use of single, unbaited, barbless hooks will facilitate removal of the hook from fish.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? If hook and release fishing is going to be used as a
management strategy, then a single, unbaited, barbless hook must be used to enable the safe
release of salmon. The mortality associated with baited hook(s), treble hooks and large hooks of
any type increases salmon mortalities and lowers spawning success. Most hook and release
44
mortality studies report the mortality rate within the first 24 hours of after release, 6 0/o-7% _8%
The real question and statistic is "how did hook and releasing affect spawning success ?" On
coho salmon in the Mat -Su, 70% of the hooked and released coho died without spawning.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Salmon that otherwise would have spawned.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER?
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Hook and keep every salmon, no hook and release
fishing.
PROPOSED BY: United Cook Inlet Drift Association (HQ -F13 -107)
PROPOSAL 50 - 5 AAC 56.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 57.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC
59.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 60.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 61.XXX. New Section; and 5
AAC 62.XXX. New Section. Prohibit catch - and - release fishing for coho salmon in all Cook
hilet fresh waters. (This proposal will be considered at the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet Finfish
meetings.)
No catch and release fishing for coho salmon in the fresh water streams of the Cook Inlet
Drainages.
ISSUE: Catch and release mortality on coho salmon is 69% in the lower 15 to 20 miles of fresh
water systems.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Wanton waste of 69% of coho, which is a
tragic waste of a valuable nutritious food. Also many small coho systems will be jeopardized
from getting their spawning goals even after other users sacrificed to get cohos into the system.
Future coho returns, especially in small coho systems, will continue to be jeopardized.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. The coho harvested will be of quality.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The resource, future coho returns and the users depending
on the salmon resources for recreation and a living.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Those anglers that only consider their enjoyment of catch
and releasing coho with no consideration to the detrimental effects their fishing practice is
causing.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None. A catch and release mortality of 69% is
immoral, if not criminal.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -340)
45
PROPOSAL 51 - 5 AAC 58.030. Methods, means, and general provisions — Finfish.
Prohibit catch - and - release fishing for coho salmon in the Cook Inlet- Resurrection Bay Saltwater
Area, as follows:
There will be no catch and release fishing for coho salmon. Any coho salmon caught and brought
to hand must be retained and becomes part of the anglers bag and possession limit.
ISSUE: The excessive catch and release mortality of coho salmon which is nearly 70 percent.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Legalized wanton waste will continue.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? None.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Barbless hooks for catch and release but don't know
the effect of those hooks.
PROPOSED BY: Brandie Ware (HQ -F13 -048)
PROPOSAL 52 - 5 AAC 56.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 57.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC
59.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 60.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 61.XXX. New Section; and 5
AAC 62.XXX. New Section. Prohibit catch - and - release fishing for salmon in all Cook Inlet
fresh waters. (This proposal will be considered at the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet Finfish
meetings.)
In the Cook Inlet drainage there are no catch and release salmon fisheries in fresh waters. An
angler must keep all salmon landed up to the regulated bag limit for that species.
ISSUE: Reduce the waste of salmon that is caused by the large number of salmon that are
caught and released as documented from the high mortalities in the catch and release salmon
fisheries.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? ADF &G reports show there is an average
of 650,000 salmon caught and released in the Cook Inlet sports fishery every year. Catch and
release results in hundreds of thousands of salmon wasted each year from either becoming a
valuable food source or a spawner for producing future returns. Coho are extremely susceptible.
The 1993 A DF &G report on the "Mortality of coho salmon caught and released using sport
tackle in the Little Susitna, Alaska — ADF &G documented a 69% mortality on coho salmon in
the lower (10 to 15 miles) of fresh water systems. This lower section is where the majority of
catch and release occurs. This lower section of fresh water systems is the highest for mortality
because of the stress caused by hook and release when salmon are the most susceptible because
of chemical changes the body is undergoing to acclimate to fresh water.
Zi
r
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Salmon harvested in the lower section of fresh water
systems are of higher quality than salmon harvested further upstream as dictated by the amount
of time the salmon has been in fresh water.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The resource and people. People will be able to access
crowded areas because anglers will not be taking up space hook and release fishing. The small
salmon systems will be more assured of meeting their spawning escapement goals. The State of
Alaska will have a positive image for respecting a valuable food source by eliminating this
practice of playing with salmon for entertainment that results in high mortality which is nothing
more than blatant wanton waste.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Those anglers who like catch and release for their
enjoyment or profit and have little regard for wanton waste.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Just prohibiting catch and release fishing in the lower
15 miles of fresh water systems, but that would still promote wanton waste and be hard to
enforce.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -337)
PROPOSAL 53 - 5 AAC 56.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai Peninsula Area. Prohibit anglers who are
releasing a fish from removing the head of a fish out of the water. (This proposal will be
considered at the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet Finfish meetings.)
All sport fish caught and released in the fresh waters of the Kenai Peninsula must be handled
such that the head is not removed from the water.
ISSUE: Salmon, trout, or other sport fish caught in fresh waters of the Kenai Peninsula, but
intended to be released, should not be taken out of the water.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The mortality rates for fish kept out of
water for any length of time, before being released, will continue to be higher than what is
generally expected.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? This regulation would increase the numbers of sport fish in
our fresh waters.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All who are concerned with increased mortality rates with
poor fish release practices.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? All who want to get that perfect picture of a fish completely
out of the water.
MA
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None
PROPOSED BY: Homer Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -383)
PROPOSAL 54 - 5 AAC 56.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 57.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC
59.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 60.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 61.XXX. New Section; and 5
AAC 62.XXX. New Section. Prohibit sport fishing in major spawning areas where spawning
fish are present in Cook Inlet salmon waters. (This proposal will be considered at the Lower and
Upper Cook Inlet Finfish meetings)
Sport fishing in major spawning areas, as defined by the department, is prohibited when
spawning fish are present.
ISSUE: Fish being caught and harassed in their spawning beds.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Fish hooked and released while
protecting their eggs die before they spawn. Fish caught and removed before they spawn can
deplete the run, or if only large ones are removed the size of fish will eventually become smaller.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. If the largest fish are continually harvested, then only
smaller ones will return.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Spawning salmon and therefore the people of Alaska.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? People who fish in spawning beds and sort through their
catch or just catch and release fish for fun.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? End hook and release so fish can spawn.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -332)
PROPOSAL 55 - 5 AAC 56.124. Harvest record required; annual limits for the Kenai
Peninsula Area; 5 AAC 57.124. Harvest record required; annual limits for the Kenai River
Drainage Area; 5 AAC 58.024. Harvest record required; annual limits; 5 AAC 59.124.
Harvest record required; annual limits for the Anchorage Bowl Drainages Area; 5 AAC
60.124. Harvest record required; annual limits for the Knik Arm Drainages Area; 5 AAC
61.124. Harvest record required; annual limits for the Susitna River Drainage Area; and 5
AAC 62.124. Harvest record required; annual limits for the West Cook Inlet Area.
Decrease Cook Inlet king salmon annual limit to two king salmon 20 inches or greater in length,
of which only one can be from the Kenai River. (This proposal will be considered at the Lower
and Upper Cook Inlet Finfish meetings)
5 AAC 58.024. Harvest Record Required; annual limits
M
(a)Except as otherwise specified in 5 A AC 58.022(b) for specific areas, the following
provisions regarding harvest records and annul limits apply to taking king salmon 20 inches or
greater in length in the Cook Inlet - Resurrection Bay Saltwater Area:
(1) a nontransferable harvest record is required and must be in the possession of each
person taking king salmon 20 i riches or greater in length; for a licensed angler, a harvest
record appears on the back of the angler's sport fishing license; for an angler not required to
have a sport fishing license, a h arvest record may be obtained, without charge, from
department offices and fishing license vendors in the Cook Inlet area;
(2) immediately upon 1 anding a king salmon 20 inches or greater in length, the angler
shall enter the date, location (water body), and species of the catch, in ink, on the harvest
record;
(3) nothing in this section affects or modifies a bag or possession limit specified in this
chapter, the annual limit for the combined waters described in this subsection and in 5 AAC
56.124, 5 AAC 57.124, 5 AAC 59.124, 5 AAC 60.124, 5 AAC 61.124, and 5 AAC 62.124 is
two [FIVE] king salmon 20 inches or greater in length, not more than one [TWOI of which
may be taken from that portion of the Kenai River drainage open to king salmon fishing, and
not more than two of which may be taken in combination, from Deep Creek and the Anchor
River, except that from January I through June 30, [A KING SALMON LESS THAN 28
INCHES IN LENGTH TAKEN FROM THE KENAI RIVER DOES NOT COUNT
TOWARDS THE ANNUAL LIMIT].
(b) A person obtaining a duplicate sport fishing license or duplicate harvest record shall
record on that form all the information required under (a)(2) of this section for all king salmon
previously landed during that year that were subject to the harvest record reporting requirements
of this section and 5 AAC 56.124, 5 AAC 57.124, 5 A AC 59.124, 5 AAC 60.124, 5 AAC
61.124, and 5 AAC 62.124.
ISSUE: Too few kings returning to Cook Inlet, by having some anglers fill their needs before
the summer and from stock other than Cook Inlet should help all those involved.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The problems with too much effort for
weak runs will continue.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Resource hogs.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Problem is too liberal a sport fishery for weak king
stocks.
PROPOSED BY: Mary J. Adami (HQ -F13 -222)
PROPOSAL 56 - 5 AAC 58.022. Waters; seasons; bag, possession, and size limits; and
special provisions for Cook Inlet - Resurrection Bay Saltwater Area. Decrease the Cook Inlet
saltwater king salmon bag and possession limit to one king salmon and reduce the annual limit to
two king salmon. (This proposal will be considered at the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet Finfish
meetings)
5 AAC 58.022. W aters; seasons; bag, possession, and size limits; and special provisions for
Cook Inlet - Resurrection Bay Saltwater Area.
(a) Except as provided in (b) of this section, the following are the seasons, bag, possession,
and size limits, and special provisions for finfish and shellfish in the Cook Inlet- Resurrection
Bay Saltwater Area:
(1) king salmon: may be taken from January 1— December 31; bag and possession limit
of one [TWO] fish; no size limit; an annual harvest limit of two [FIVE] king salmon 20
inches or greater in length; a harvest record is required as specified in 5 AAC 58.024; a king
salmon 20 inches or greater in length that is removed from the water shall be retained and
becomes a part of the bag limit of the person originally hooking it; a person may not remove
any portion of a king salmon from the water before releasing the fish;
(2) salmon, other than king salmon: may be taken from January 1— December 31; bag and
possession limit of six fish, of which only three per day and in possession may be coho
salmon; no size limit;
(3) rainbow /steelhead trout: no ope n season; may not be retained or possessed; all
rainbow /steelhead trout caught must be released immediately; a p erson my not remove a
rainbow /steelhead trout from the water;
(4) Arctic char/Dolly Vanden: may be taken from January 1— December 31; bag and
possession limit of five fish; no size limit;
(5) halibut: may be taken only from February 1— December 31; bag limit of two fish;
possession limit of four fish; no size limit;
(6) rockfish: may be taken from January 1— December 31; bag limit of five fish and 10 in
possession, of which only one per day and two in possession may be non - pelagic rockfish as
defined in 5 AAC 75.995; no size limit;
(7) lingcod: maybe be taken only from July 1— December 31; bag and possession limit of
two fish; minimum size is 35 inches in length with the head attached or, if the head is
removed, 28 inches in length from the front of the dorsal fin to the top of the tail;
(8) shark (all species of the orders Lamniformes, Squaliformes, or Carcharhiniformes):
may be taken from January 1— December 31; bag and possession limit of one fish; annual
harvest limit of two fish; a harvest record is required as specified in 5 AAC 75.012;
(9) king crab: no open season; may not be retained or possessed;
(10) Dungeness crab: no open season; may not be retained or possessed;
(11) Tanner crab: may be taken only form July 15 —March 15, except that the waters east
of Cape Fairfield are closed and when the sport fishery in the Kamishak District or Barren
Islands District is closed to the taking of Tanner crab, the sport fishery in the Eastern, Outer,
and Central Districts shall remain closed as specified under 5 AAC 35.410(c); bag and
possession limit o f five male crab; minimum size is five and one -half inches across the
widest part of the shell, including spines, a shellfish harvest recording form is required as
specified in 5 AAC 58.026;
(12) littleneck clams and butter clams: may be taken from January 1— December 31; with
a combined bag and possession limit of 80 clams; minimum size for littleneck clams is one
50
and one -half inches in length across the widest part of the shell; minimum size for butter
clams is two and one -half inches in length across the widest part of the shell;
(13) repealed 7/13/2012;
(14) razor clams: may be taken from January I— December 31 as follows:
(A) from the mouth of the Kenai River to the southernmost tip of the Homer Spit: the
bag limit is the first 60 clams harvested, the possession limit is 120 clams;
(B) on the remaining beaches of the Cook Inlet- Resurrection Bay Area: no ba g,
possession, or size limits;
(15) shrimp: no open season; may not be retained or possessed:
(16) other finfish and shellfish not specified in this subsection: from January 1—
December 31; no bag, possession, or size limits.
(b) The seasons, bag, possession, an size limits, and special provisions set out in this
subsection are localized exceptions to those specified in (a) of this section for the Cook Inlet -
Resurrection Bay Saltwater Area:
(1) in waters of Cook Inlet north of the latitude of Bluff Point (590 40.00'N. latitude):
(A) king salmon
(i) repealed 3/2/2011;
(ii) the salt waters within a one mile radius of the terminus of the Ninilchik River
are closed to sport fishing for king salmon from January 1 —June 30, except that sport
fishing from shore is allowed on Memorial Day weekend and the following two
weekends and the Monday following each of those weekends;
(iii) in the salt waters south of the latitude of the mouth of the Ninilchik River
(60° 03.99'N. latitude) to the latitude of Bluff Point (590 40.001N latitude) and within
C, one mile of shore, a person may not, after taking a king salmon 20 inches or greater in
length, fish for any species of fish on that same day as specified in 5 AAC 58.055(e),
(B) Tanner crab: in Kachemak Bay, east of a line from Point Pogibshi to Anchor
Point, the open season is from July 15— December 31 a nd from January 15 or the
beginning of the commercial Tanner crab season, whichever is later, through March 15;
(C) the following waters, within one mile of shore, are closed to all sport fishing
from April 1 through June 30, as specified in 5 AAC 58.055(d):
(i) south of the latitude of the Ninilchik River to the latitude of an ADF &G
regulatory marker located two miles south of Deep Creek at 60° 00.68'N. latitude,
except that sport fishing from shore is allowed on Memorial Day weekend and the
following two weekends and the Monday following each of those weekends,
(ii) from the latitude of an ADF &G regulatory marker located one mile north
of Stariski Creek at 59° 54.37'N. latitude to the latitude of an ADF &G regulatory
marker located one mile south of Stariski Creek at 59° 52.98'N. latitude;
(iii) from the latitude of an ADF &G regulatory marker located two miles
north of the Anchor River at 59° 48.92'N. latitude to the latitude of an ADF &G
regulatory marker located two miles south of the Anchor River at 59° 45.92'N.
latitude;
(2) in the waters of Cook Inlet south of the latitude of the Anchor Point Light at 59°
46.14'N. latitude, including all of Kachemak Bay, to the latitude of Cape Douglas at 581
51.10 "N latitude, and east to the longitude of Gore Point at 150° 57.85'W. longitude:
(A) king salmon: from October 1 —March 31, king salmon do not need to be entered
on a harvest record and do not count against the annual limit set out in (a)(1) of this
section and 5 AAC 58.024;
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. (B) salmon, other than king salmon: in the waters from the Homer city dock near the
entrance of the Homer Boat Harbor, including the entire Homer Boat Harbor, northwest
along the east side of the Homer Spit to an ADF &G regulatory marker located
approximately 200 yards northwest of the entrance to the fishery enhancement lagoon on
the Homer Spit, including the enhancement lagoon, and to a distance 300 feet from the
shore, the bag and possession limit for salmon, other than king salmon, is six fish, of
which six per day and in possession may be coho salmon;
(C) a person 16 years of age or older may not sport fish in the Homer Spit youth
fishery zone, established by ADF &G regulatory markers to include a portion of the
Homer Spit fishery enhancement lagoon, during designated youth fishery days, which
occur on the first Saturday in June and the first and third Saturday in August;
(D) Tanner crab: in Kachemak Bay east of a line from Point Pogibshi to Anchor
Point, the open season is from July 15— December 31 a nd from January 15 or the
beginning of the commercial Tanner crab season, whichever is later, through March 15;
(E) in the waters of Tutka Bay Lagoon sport fishing is prohibited within 100 yards of
the Tutka Bay Lagoon hatchery net pens;
(3) in waters east of the longitude of Gore Point (1500 57.85'W. longitude) to the
longitude of Cape Fairfield (148° 50.25'W. longitude), and north of the latitude of Cape
Douglas (58° 51.10'N. latitude);
(A) in the salt waters north of a line between Cape Resurrection and AiaU Cape
(Resurrection Bay Terminal Harvest Area):
(i) king salmon: from May 1— August 31, the bag and possession limit is two
fish; from September 1 —April 30, t he bag and possession limit is one fish; king
salmon do not need to be entered on a harvest record and do not count against the
annual limit set out in (a)(1) of this section and 5 AAC 58.024.
(ii) salmon, other than king salmon bag and possession limit is six fish, of
which six per day and in possession may be coho salmon;
(iii) lingcod: no open season, may not be retained or possessed;
(B) in the salt waters south of a line between Cape Resurrection and Aialik Cape:
(i) king salmon: form January I— December 31, the bag and possession limit is
one fish; king salmon do not need to be entered on a harvest record and do not count
against the annual limit set out in (a)(1) of this section and 5 AAC 58.024;
(ii) salmon, other than king salmon, bag and possession limit between Gore Point and
Cape Fairfield is six fish, of which only three per day and in possession may be coho
salmon.
ISSUE: Too few kings returning to Cook Inlet, by having some anglers fill their needs before
the summer and from stocks other than Cook Inlet should help all those involved.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The problems with too much effort for
weak runs will continue.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone.
52
i
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Resource hogs.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Problem is too liberal a sport fishery.
PROPOSED BY: Mary J. Adami (HQ -1713 -223)
PROPOSAL 57 - 5 AAC 56.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 57.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC
58.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 59.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 60.XXX. New Section; 5
AAC 61.XXX. New Section; and 5 AAC 62.XXX. New Section. Limit amount of sport-
caught fish that may be exported to 100 pounds of fillets. (This proposal will be considered at
the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet Finfash meetings)
One hundred pound exporting limit - filets.
ISSUE: Over limits and sales of sport caught fish.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Continual waste and abuse
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? One hundred pounds is more than enough.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Resident Alaskans.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Fed Ex, UPS.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -375)
PROPOSAL 58 - 5 AAC 56.122. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Kenai
Peninsula Area. Close Anchor River to sport fishing on Wednesdays, as follows:
Eliminate the five Wednesday openings for king salmon fishing on the Anchor River, as was
always the case through 2007. The new regulation would just omit any Wednesday dates for
fishing.
ISSUE: The number of days per week that the Anchor River is open for king salmon fishing
should be reduced. Wednesday openings were allowed, starting in 2008, be cause of the
abundance of king salmon returning to the Anchor River, which is no longer the case.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? With the decrease in the numbers of king
salmon returning to the Anchor River, no reduction in the number of days fished per week could
i continue to add to the problem.
53
ISSUE: There is confusion regarding the precise location of "a point 300 yards offshore" that could
be resolved by a definition using GPS coordinates. In addition, the Division of Commercial
Fisheries' regulatory marker maintenance program was cancelled in the late 1990s due to a lack of
funding. Consequently, markers referenced in these regulations are no longer being maintained and
their condition is unknown.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Confusion will continue regarding
references in regulation to nonexistent regulatory markers, in addition to imprecision associated
with a point defined as "300 yards offshore ".
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Commercial fishermen, department staff, and enforcement
personnel.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ-F13-169)
PROPOSAL 79 - 5 AAC 21.350. Closed waters. Close waters to commercial fishing within
one statute mile of the terminus of any anadromous fish stream in Cook Inlet as measured from
mean lower low tide, not mean high tide. (This proposal will be considered at the Lower and
Upper Cook Inlet Finfish meetings)
(A) within one statute mile of the terminus, at [MEAN HIGH TIDE] lower low water, of the
Kustatan River and the Drift River;
(B) within one statute mile of the terminus, at mean lower low water of the Big River and
Bachatna Creek:
(C) within [500 YARDS] one statute mile of the terminus, at mean [HIGH TIDE] lower low
water, of any anadromous fish stream;
(D) within [900 FEET] 1.000 yards of the stream bed or channel of any anadromous fish
stream throughout the intertidal portion of that stream out to the lower low water mark.
ISSUE: Current regulations listing closed waters for commercial fishing on the west side of
Cook Inlet are not consistent with restrictions around other stream mouths and may allow
commercial harvest too close to the mouths of four important colic, salmon producing streams.
All one statute mile and other fishing closures around all west side Cook Inlet river mouths
should be designated from mean lower low water.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The Alaska Department of Fish and
Game has failed to identify an adequate coho escapement goal for any west side Cook Inlet
streams. Sport fish participation has increased dramatically in the last decade and these systems
cannot continue to support commercial harvest at their mouths without threatening sustainability.
zu
r_..
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No. Product quality would not change.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Commercial users and thousands of sport users would
benefit from additional salmon passage into west side Cook Inlet rivers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? A small number of drift gillnet fisherman that target these
west side Cook Inlet coho stocks in August.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Do not allow any commercial drift gillnet fishing
from McArthur River to Drift River. This may be seen as too restrictive.
PROPOSED BY: Mark Glassmaker (HQ-F13-228)
PROPOSAL 80 - 5 AAC 21.350. Closed waters. Amend waters closed to commercial fishing
in Lower Cook Inlet, as follows:
(a) Salmon may not be taken in any of the waters listed in this section.
(d) Southern District
( (1) northeast of a line from 590 44.43' N. lat., 1510 02.18' W. long to a Point [AN
ADF &G REGULATORY MARKER AT 590 44.50'N. LAT., 151- 02.10' W. LONG., TO AN
ADF &G REGULATORY MARKER] on the shore one -half statute mile southwest of the
terminus of Swift Creek at 590 47.15'N. lat., 151 ° 05.45'W. long.;
(2) w aters of China Poot Bay south and east of a line beneath the Homer Electric
Association power line from a Point on the north shore of the north arm of China Poot Bay
at 59° 33.92'N. lat.,1511 15.42' W. long to a Point on the Peninsula between the north and
south arm of China Poot Bay at 591 33.47' N. lat., 151° 15.71' W long to a Point on the
south shore of the south arm of China Pout Bay at 59° 33.211 N lat 151° 16.46'W. long.;
(3) waters of Sadie Cove south of 59° 30.00'N. lat.;
(4) repealed [WATERS OF TUTKA BAY SOUTHEAST OF 59° 25.50'N. LAT.];
(5) waters of Jakolof [JAKALOF] Bay south of 590 28.07' N. lat.;
(6) waters of Seldovia Bay south of a line from [AN ADF &G REGULATORY
MARKER LOCATED AT] 59-25.091N . lat., 151'42.57' W. long., to [AN ADF &G
REGULATORY MARKER LOCATED AT] 590 24.84' N. lat., 151'43.06'W. long.;
(7) waters of Port Graham Bay south of 59° 20.44'N. lat.;
(8) Northshore Subdistrict.
(e) Kamishak Bay District[:]
waters of Cottonwood Bay west of a line from [AN ADF &G REGULATORY
MARKER LOCATED AT] 59° 38.39'N. lat., 153° 39.41'W. long., to [AN ADF &G
REGULATORY MARKER LOCATED AT] 590 37.68'N. lat., 1530 39.51' W.
long.: [151° 39.51'W. LONG.]
,{Q waters of Chenik Lagoon south and west of 591 13.42' N lat 1540 07.321 W
(V long•;
70
waters of Iniskin Bay north of a line from 591 46.05' N. lat., 153° 27.82' W. long.
to 591 46.69'N. lat., 153' 26.01'W. long.;
waters of Right Arm in Iniskin Bay east of a line from 59° 43.93' N. lat., 153°
22.83' W. long. to 590 42.90' N. lat., 1530 22.86' W. long.;
waters of Ursus Cove west of a line from 591 32.43'N. lat., 1531 46.06' W. long.
to 590 31.20' N. lat., 1531 45.74' W. Iona.
(f) Outer District
(1) waters of Port Chatham east of a line from [AN ADF &G REGULATORY MARKER
LOCATED AT] 59° 13.32' N. lat., 151 °43.41' W. long., to [AN ADF &G REGULATORY
MARKER LOCATED AT] 590 12.59' N. lat., 151'43.55'W. long.;
(2) waters of Windy Bay west of 151' 32.85'W. long.;
(3) w aters of Taylor Bay north of a line [BETWEEN ADF &G REGULATORY
MARKERS LOCATED APPROXIMATELY] at 590 18.00'N. lat.;
(4) waters of Tacoma Cove and Sunday Harbor east of 151 ° 01.15' W. long.!
(5) waters of Kovuktolik (Dogfish Bay) east of a line from 590 14.45' N. lat., 151°
52.72'W. long. to 59° 14.25'N. lat., 151° 52.90'W. long.;
(6) waters of Chugach Bay west of a line from 59° 11.36' N. lat., 1511 37.57' W. long.
to 590 11.03'N. lat., 151° 37.25'W. long.;
(7) waters of Rocky Bay inshore of a line from 591 14.92' N. lat., 151° 23.82' W.
long. to 59° 14.72'N. lat., 151' 23.32' W. long.,
(8) waters of Port Dick west of a line from 591 18.16'N. lat., 151° 17.33' W. long. to
590 18.60' N. lat., 1510 17.10'W. long;.
(9) waters of Middle Creek north of a line from 59° 18.18' N. lat., 1511 12.13' W.
long. to 590 18.08'N. lat., 151' 13.13' W. long.;
(10) waters of Island Creek inshore of a line from 590 17.09' N. lat., 1511 08.78' W.
long. to 59° 17.11' N. lat., 151° 08.30' W. long. and inshore of a line from 59° 17.04' N. lat.,
1511 08.06' W. long. to 59° 16.88' N. lat., 1510 07.15' W. long., and including the waters
northwest of the island between these two lines;
(11) waters of McCarty Fiord north of a line from 571 37.52'N. lat., 150° 19.18' W.
long. to 59° 37.03'N. lat., 150° 17.01'W. long.;
(12) waters of the East Nuka Subdistrict east of a line from a point north of the
entrance to McCarty Lagoon at 59° 32.76'N. lat., 150° 20.20' W. long. to a point offshore of
the entrance of McCarty Lagoon at 59° 32.45' N. lat., 150° 21.00' W. long. to a point south
of the entrance of McCarty Lagoon at 590 31.90' N. lat., 1501 21.00' W. long.;
(13) waters of the East Nuka Subdistrict east of a line from a point north of the
entrance to Desire Lake creek at 59° 35.02' N. lat., 1500 17.86' W. long. to a point south of
the entrance to Desire Lake Creek at 590 34.68' N. lat., 1500 17.95' W. long.
(g) Eastern District
(1) waters of Resurrection Bay west of a line from [AN ADF &G REGULATORY
MARKER LOCATED AT] the old military dock pilings on the west shore of Resurrection Bay
north of Cames Head at 600 00.48' N. lat., 149° 24.20' W. long., to a point [AN ADF &G
REGULATORY MARKER] located near the Seward Airport at 60° 07.49' N. lat., 1490 24.72'
W. long.;
(2) king and coho salmon may not be taken in waters of Resurrection Bay north of a line
from Cape Resurrection (59° 52.00'N. lat., 149° 16.71' W. long.) to Aialik Cape (590 42.39' N.
lat., 149° 31.29' W. Iona.);
(3) waters of Aialik Bay north of 59° 53.47'N. lat.
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(h) In any bay, estuary, slough, or lagoon less than 300 feet in width at mean low tide.
(i) In all other streams or rivers within 500 yards of the terminus or as specified in
5 AAC 39.290.
ISSUE: Currently in LCI, waters closed to commercial salmon harvest are defined using a variety
of methods. I n addition to being specified in regulation, closed waters have historically been
identified using physical signs, as well as on maps distributed by the department. G iven the
widespread availability of GPS technology, the Division of Commercial Fisheries is reducing its
dependence on regulatory markers in this area. In addition, the Division of Commercial Fisheries'
regulatory marker maintenance program was cancelled in the late 1990s due to a lack of funding.
Consequently, markers referenced in these regulations are no longer being maintained and their
condition is unknown.
The proposal identifies and lists all waters in LCI closed to commercial salmon fishing in
regulation. It includes historical closed waters previously identified only on photocopied maps or
with markers, and also applies GPS coordinates to areas currently in regulation, where needed.
In addition, misspellings and erroneous GPS coordinates currently in regulation were corrected.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Regulations will remain unclear regarding
waters closed to commercial salmon fishing in LCI. Confusion will continue regarding references
in regulation to nonexistent regulatory markers
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS PRODUCED
BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Commercial fishermen, department staff, and enforcement
personnel.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game and Department of Public Safety
(HQ -F13 -168)
PROPOSAL 81 - 5 AAC 21.331. Gillnet specifications and operations; 5 AAC 21.332.
Seine specifications and operations; and 5 AAC 27.410. Fishing seasons for Cook Inlet
Area. Establish various management measures to address decline in returning king salmon to
Cook Inlet, including requiring net gear be certified as avoiding king salmon interception and
closing commercial herring fisheries. (The finfish aspects of this proposal will be considered at
the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet meetings The king and Tanner crab aspects of this proposal
will be considered during the Statewide King and Tanner Crab meeting.)
This proposal will also be addressed in the Statewide King and Tanner Crab Meeting.
Solutions;
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1. R equire all commercial salmon setnet gear to be certified as avoiding king salmon
interception.
2. Close all commercial herring and crab fisheries identify critical habitat areas for these stocks
and protect them until they return to their historic natural levels.
3. B egin increasing all freshwater salmon escapement goals until each systems water
nitrogen/phosphorus levels return to their historic natural levels from the resulting rotting
salmon.
Our ocean nitrogen/phosphorus levels are currently at a 50 year low. This marine energy
is needed to fuel our marine food chains.
4. Require all salmon aquaculture projects to be certified as not promoting or advancing one
stock at the expense of other stocks.
ISSUE: The problem is a lack of returning king salmon to all of Cook Inlet and statewide rivers
and streams.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Our king salmon returns will continue
declining until the state is forced to close all of our salmon fisheries for years into the future to
rebuild them.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED?
1. Y es, if adopted my proposal would not allow commercial setnets to fish until they are
certified by the state as avoiding king salmon. This solution would place the king interception
problem where it should have always been, on the individuals who are inefficiently and
wastefully harvesting their fisheries target.
2. Yes, if adopted my proposal would begin to reverse the negative effects which have resulted
from excess commercial harvest of our herring and crab stocks. Our herring and crab stocks are
currently at all -time lows thus providing our predatory fish stocks greatly reduced feed along
with reduce survival prospects.
3. Yes, if adopted my proposal would begin to reverse the current negative marine food chain
effects, which have resulted from maximizing commercial harvests. This water nutrient increase
would be achieved by actually allocating salmon to decompose within our freshwater
environments.
4. Yes, if adopted my proposal would prevent anyone from advancing one fish stock while
harming other fish stocks.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All fisheries and users would eventually benefit from the
proposed changes because eventually we would arrive at a healthier marine environment, which
would generate more fish for everyone. There could be some temporary harvest reductions by
some fisheries users but eventually these users would reap the benefits of the changes within my
73
proposal. M y proposal would cause fisheries users to benefit by requiring them to actively
working to reduce their negative impacts on non - target fish stocks and other user groups.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? It is possible that some fisheries users could suffer in the
short-term because they may not be able to harvest like they were allowed to in the past. In the
long -term these same fisheries users would eventually benefit as the marine environment would
again become healthy, thus generating much more surplus fish stocks to be harvested by all
users.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? There are many theoretical solutions to our statewide
problems involving returning king salmon. I have specifically rejected them because they do not
focus on the marine food chain and user groups conflicting and impacting each other.
I am convinced that the reason we have stable sockeye salmon runs and unstable king salmon
runs, is because for a short time in their lives kings and sockeyes feed on the same marine prey.
That prey is euphausiids (crab larvae) and juvenile king salmon & sockeye salmon both feed on
them. Both salmon begin their lives by feeding on zooplankton like euphausiids. Juvenal kings
feed one uphausiids until they reach about (16 inches) in length but they require older
euphausiids greater than 17 mm in size. Sockeyes feed on younger euphausiids which are less
than 5 mm in sizes. After juvenile kings reach (16 inches) they stop feeding on euphausiids and
begin exclusively feeding on things which consume euphausiids like herring and capelin.
Sockeye's however continue feeding mainly on very small (3 -5 mm) plankton and zooplankton
like euphausiids, while juvenile kings are feeding mainly on( >17 mm) euphausiids. It is this
king salmon dietary leap which allows kings to then grow to their much greater size. These king
salmon feeding characteristics then become the focus of my proposal.
With sockeye salmon exclusively feeding on (35 mm) euphausiids and juvenile king salmon
exclusively feeding on( >17 mm) euphausiids, this creates a feeding conflict. This feeding
conflict can be created as fisheries managements manipulate and promote only specific stock
type and numbers. As fisheries managers begin to manage for (only maximum sockeye
production), that action can have consequences of setting into motion an unusual but intense
feeding factor within our ocean. This feeding factor can then specifically target (3 -5 mm T.
spinifera, euphausiids). These are in fact the same crab larva which juvenile king salmon will
seek out later but after they have grown and reached a length greater than 17 mm. Juvenal kings
less than 16 inches in length need euphausiids greater than 17 mm in length or they will starve to
death. This is the primary marine feed these juvenile kings survive on during this early time in
their life. The unfortunate part is that fisheries managers can expand some stocks without
expanding others living beside them. This can create a supreme feeding machine with billions of
sockeye's and pollock living in the same waters as kings. Together these vastly superior numbers
of (small crab larvae feeders) then sweep the ocean for all euphausiid larva near the (3 -5 mm)
length, thus leaving little (if any) larva to grow larger for juvenal king salmon to feed on. These
juvenile kings then have little to nothing to feed on as they attempt to build reserves to allow
them to make their jump to feeding on h erring or capelin. Because this strategic ( >17 mm)
euphausiid elements is therefore missing, many of these juvenile king salmon then (starve to
death) and therefore never become adults. N inety-five percent of a sockeye salmons diet
focuses on these young 3 -5 min T. spinifera, euphausiids. Ninety-five percent of a juvenile king
salmon's diet focuses on the older ( >17 mm) euphausiids, which have managed to escape
74
massive sockeye and pollock feedings. King salmons diets eventually switch over to small fish
but the question is how dot hese juvenal kings get to that (switch -over point) if they cannot
forage enough crab larva larger than 17 mm? Our latest marine sciences are now showing a
dramatic reduction in the North Pacific marine production of crab larva. This science is telling us
that we are now seeing that our ( >17 mm) production of euphausiids is currently at about 1% of
what it used to be historically. We still have good production levels of smaller (35 mm)
euphausiids, which are feeding our sockeye and pollock stocks but 99% of the main diet of
juvenile king salmon is (now completely missing). All users groups should display shock when
they hear that an element like this has gone missing within our marine environment. Currently
our ADF &G is not displaying shock, they are claiming that our missing kings are part of a
natural marine cycle. I am claiming that it is not natural; it has been constructed by fisheries
mismanagement.
Our fisheries managers continue to manage our fisheries as if we still have sufficient euphausiid
resources to feed our current juvenile king salmon. Because these mangers do not understand the
needs of our juvenile kings, they then claim that the resulting lack of returning adult kings
salmon is a 'Natural Lack Of King Salmon Abundance ". There is nothing "natural" about this
Lack Of King Salmon. If you follow the bread crumb trail you find it leading back to a lack of
(greater than 17 mm crab larva), and that lack is the direct results of fisheries mis- management.
If we just assume that these juvenile kings somehow find enough ( >17 mm crab larva) to survive
on into adulthood, then you must consider their chances of finding enough herring or capelin to
survive on as adults. Unfortunately these smaller fish also feed exclusively on the same ( >17 mm
T. spinifera, euphausiids) and because we now only have about 1% of what we used to have in
these euphausiids, these small fish are also now faced with the same dramatic lack of feed like
juvenal king salmon. This dramatic lack of adequately sized marine food then demands closer
examination. That examination needs to focus on the ocean production of plankton, zooplankton,
euphausiids, herring, capelin and juvenile kings.
NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS F/NWC -91, Salmon Stomach Contents, From the Alaska
Troll Logbook Program 1977 -84, By Bruce L. Wing , October 1985. Type, Quantity, And Size
Of Food Of Pacific Salmon (Oncorhynchus) In The Strait Of Juan De Fuca, British Columbia,
Terry D. Beachami.
Interannual variations in the population biology and productivity of Thysanoessa spinifera
in Barkley Sound, Canada, with special reference to the 1992 and 1993 warm ocean years.
R. W. Tanasichuk *, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Pacific Biological Station,
Nanaimo, British Columbia V911 5K6, Canada.
PROPOSED BY: Don Johnson (HQ -F13 -065 (a))
*********************************************** * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * **
PROPOSAL 82 - 5 AAC 21.XXX. Tutka Bay Lagoon Salmon Hatchery Management Plan.
Create a management plan for Tutka Bay Lagoon Salmon Hatchery to determine harvest
priorities within the special harvest area (SHA) and describe the location of the Tutka Bay
Lagoon, Paint River, and Halibut Cove Lagoon SHAs, as follows:
5 AAC 21.XXX Tutka Bay Lagoon Salmon Hatchery Management Plan
75
t�
ALASKA BOARD OF FISHERIES
JANUARY 31— FEBRUARY 13, 2014
UPPER COOK INLET FINFISH
PROPOSAL 103 - 5 AAC 21.363. Upper Cook Inlet Salmon Management Plan. Amend
management plan to drop inriver goals from list of escapement goals, prioritize achieving the
lower end over exceeding the upper end of an escapement goal, and require the department to
utilize all prescriptive elements found in codified plans before going outside of codified plans to
achieve established escapement goals, as follows:
The first modification is to drop "inriver goal" from the list of escapement goals since inriver
goals are allocative in nature and the department should not be put in a position of trying to favor
one allocation strategy over another without consultation of the board.
The second modification prioritizes lower goals over upper goals. This formalizes established
practice.
The third modification requires the department to utilize, to the extent practicable, all
prescriptive elements found in codified plans prior to going outside of the codified plans to
achieve established escapement goals. T he department should be required to use the tools
spelled out in prescriptive plans and not normally go outside plans until all tools are utilized.
Corresponding changes in regulatory language are as follows:
(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, it is the intent of the board that,
while in most circumstances the department will adhere to the management plans in this chapter
and utilize to the extent practicable, all prescriptive elements found in the codified Plans, no
provision within a specific management plan is intended to limit the commissioner's use of
emergency order authority under AS 16.05.060 to achieve established escapement goals for the
management plans as the primary management objective. Achieving the lower end of all
escapement goals shall take Priority over not exceeding the upper end of any escapement
goal. For the purpose of this subsection, "escapement goals" includes [INRIVER GOAL,]
biological escapement goal, sustainable escapement goal, and optimal escapement goal as
defined in 5 AAC 39.222.
ISSUE: A complex of codified management plans now govern the salmon fisheries in Upper
Cook Inlet and elements of one plan, on occasion, conflict with elements found in another.
Major UCI fisheries are for mixed stocks and harvest salmon bound for more than one major
river system. D uring its 2008 in eeting for Upper Cook Inlet, the board developed specific
regulatory language for the area at the request of the department to address occasions when
achieving the objectives or implementing the prescriptive tools of one management plan conflicts
with or compromises the department's ability to achieve the objectives of another plan.
Additional clarifications are needed in this language.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Achievement of established escapement
goals will be compromised.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Not applicable.
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1 WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone will benefit from clear management direction.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Only those wishing to elevate sockeye harvest above all
other management priorities.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Sportfishing Association (HQ -F13 -040)
PROPOSAL 104 - 5 AAC 21.363. Upper Cook Inlet Salmon Management Plan. Repeal the
Upper Cook Inlet Salmon Management Plan, as follows:
[5 AAC 21.363. Upper Cook Inlet Salmon Management Plan.
(a) THE DEPARTMENT SHOULD RECEIVE LONG TERM - DIRECTION IN
MANAGEMENT OF UPPER COOK INLET SALMON STOCKS AND SALMON SPECIES.
DIVISIONS WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT MUST RECEIVE LONG -TERM DIRECTION IN
ORDER TO ACCOMPLISH THEIR MISSION AND PLAN MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
ADMINISTRATIVE AND OTHER PROGRAMS. UPPER COOK INLET STAKEHOLDERS
SHOULD BE INFORMED OF THE LONG -TERM MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE
BOARD OF FISHERIES (BOARD). THEREFORE, THE BOARD ESTABLISHES THE
FOLLOWING PROVISIONS FOR THE MANAGEMENT AND CONSERVATION OF
UPPER COOK INLET SALMON STOCKS:
(1) CONSISTENT WITH THE STATUTORY PRIORITY FOR SUBSISTENCE,
THE HARVEST OF UPPER COOK INLET SALMON FOR CUSTOMARY AND
TRADITIONAL SUBSISTENCE USES WILL BE PROVIDED FOR SPECIFIC
SPECIES IN APPROPRIATE AREAS, SEASONS, AND P ERIODS TO SATISFY
SUBSISTENCE NEEDS; OTHER BENEFICIAL USES, TO THE EXTENT THEY
ARE CONSISTENT WITH THE PUBLIC INTEREST AND OVERALL BENEFIT OF
THE PEOPLE OF ALASKA, WILL BE ALLOWED IN ORDER TO MAXIMIZE THE
BENEFITS OF THESE RESOURCES;
(2) TO PROVIDE FOR THE MANAGEMENT AND ALLOCATION OF THE
UPPER COOK INLET SALMON RESOURCES, THE HARVEST OF THE UPPER
COOK INLET SALMON WILL BE GOVERNED BY SPECIFIC AND
COMPREHENSIVE MANAGEMENT PLANS ADOPTED BY THE BOARD FOR
SALMON STOCKS AND SPECIES, ON A COOK INLET BASIN WIDE BASIS, FOR
DIFFERENT AREAS, AND DRAINAGES, AND FOR DIFFERENT TYPES OF
FISHERIES;
(3) IN ADOPTING THE SPECIFIC MANAGEMENT PLANS DESCRIBED IN
(2) OF THIS SUBSECTION THE BOARD WILL CONSIDER:
(A) THE NEED FOR SUSTAINABLE FISHERIES FOR ALL SALMON
STOCKS AND SALMON SPECIES THROUGHOUT THE COOK INLET BASIN;
(B) THE PROTECTION OF THE FISHERIES HABITAT BOTH IN THE
FRESH WATER AND THE MARINE ENVIROMENT THROUGHOUT THE COOK
INLET BASIN; AND
f� WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. There would be increased harvest of surplus fish.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The state of Alaska since they would receive more raw fish
tax and the department could manage as they are supposed to do.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one. Everyone would still have an opportunity to fish,
which is what the state should guarantee.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -333)
PROPOSAL 107 - 5 AAC 21.XXX. New Section. Allow commercial set gillnet fishing to
occur in areas where commercial drift gillnetting is allowed in the Central District of Upper
Cook Inlet, as follows:
Whenever an area where setnetting is allowed is opened to drift gillnetting, that part of the setnet
area that is open to drift gillnetting shall also be open to set gillnetting.
ISSUE: Proposed that whenever an area where setnetting is allowed is open to drift gillnetting,
that part of the setnet area that is open to drift gillnetting shall also be open to set gillnetting. This
is a question of equal protection under law.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Equal protection under law is guaranteed
as an inherent right in Article 1 section 1 of Alaska's constitution. Alaska Department of Fish and
Game practice of opening drift gillnetting in areas where set gillnetting is allowed, while not
allowing setnetting to participate in the harvest, is irrational and arbitrary. For instance, around
June 19 the drift fleet is often open to fish an area wide opening. At the same time the setnets on
the east side of Kalgin Island are not allowed to fish, even though drift gillnetting is allowed
along the east side of Kalgin Island. On June 1 the west side of Kalgin island begins fishing. On
June 15 the western subdistrict begins fishing. On June 19 the drift fleet begins fishing in areas
that include setnet areas along the east side of Kalgin Island. East side Kalgin Island setnets are
not open until June 25.
The east side Kalgin island setnets are the doughnut hole of closure on an irrational and arbitrary
basis.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No, this proposal addresses an irrational allocate inequality.
Groups that are likely situated should be treated equally.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The people who have fishing operations along the east side
of Kalgin Island would benefit if they were treated equally to other nearby or overlapping fishing
group who are likely situation. There are about ten permits that fish on the east side of Kalgin
Island.
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WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Drift gillnetters who fish our sites while we are closed
would be subject to honest competition.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? The East Side of Kalgin Island is being singled out
for adverse treatment on an irrational and arbitrary basis. Equality can be gained by taking
opportunity from everyone, but that is not an advantageous approach. Another approach would
be to open setnetting on the east side of Kalgin Island at the same time as settnetting is opened
on the west side of Kalgin Island.
PROPOSED BY: David Chessik (HQ -F13 -320)
PROPOSAL 108 - 5 AAC 21.310. Fishing seasons. Allow commercial salmon fishing in the
Central District to remain open until closed by emergency order (EO), as follows:
Commercial salmon season will remain open until closed by emergency order.
ISSUE: The coho plan. There is not a conservation concern on cohos in Cook Inlet. The plan
as is does not allow EO authority.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The department cannot manage for
legitimate harvest of surplus coho.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? The quality of salmon will be enhanced. Fresh salmon will be
available to the consumers late in the summer.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? U.S. consumers who will be able to buy fresh salmon in
the fall. The few resident fisherman who will be able to fish longer.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one since there will not be many fishermen fishing and
the department always has EO authority to protect the fishery when necessary.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -334)
PROPOSAL 109 - 5 AAC 21.310. Fishing seasons. Allow commercial salmon fishing in
Central District to remain open until closed by emergency order (EO), as follows:
The setnet fishery will close by emerzencv order.
ISSUE: Unnecessary commercial closure.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Underutilized salmon resource.
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WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Allows harvest of underutilized salmon.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Those few who participate.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one. The salmon resource at this time of year is not
being utilized at even close to the biological exploitation rate.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -344)
PROPOSAL 110 - 5 AAC 21.310. Fishing seasons. Allow commercial salmon fishing in the
Central District to remain open until closed by emergency order (EO), as follows:
Close the Inlet by emergency order.
ISSUE: Closing fisheries while fish are present.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Waste and over - escapement.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? If fish are present, we should fish.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Commercial fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -367)
PROPOSAL 111 - 5 AAC 21.310. Fishing seasons. Modify fishing seasons and remove
restrictions on commercial set gillnet fishing in the Upper Subdistrict, as follows:
5 AAC 21.310. Fishing seasons.
(a) If an opening date specified in this section for a fishing season in any district, subdistrict,
or section falls on a date during a closed weekly fishing period under 5 AAC 21.320. the fishing
season will open the first day of the next open weekly period.
(b) Salmon may be taken only as follows:
(1) Northern District: from June 25 until closed by emergency order;
(2) Central District, for set gillnet:
(A) Western Subdistrict: from June 16 until closed by emergency order;
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(B) Kalgin Island, Kustatan, and Chinitna Bay Subdistrict: from June 25 until
closed by emergency order;
(C) Upper Subdistrict:
(i) Kasilof Section: From June 25 through August 15; [UNLESS CLOSED
EARLIER BY EMERGENCY ORDER UNDER (III) OF THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH; HOWEVER IF THE DEPARTMENT ESTIMATES THAT
50,000 SOCKEYE SALMON ARE IN THE KASILOF RIVER BEFORE JUNE
25, BUT ON OR AFTER JUNE 20, THE COMMISSIONER MAY
IMMEDIATELY, BY EMERGENCY ORDER, OPEN THE FISHERY; FROM
AUGUST 11 THROUGH AUGUST 15, THE FISHERY IS OPEN FOR
REGULAR PERIODS ONLY];
(ii) Kenai and East Forelands Sections: from (JUNE 25) [July 8] through
August 15; [UNLESS CLOSED EARLIER BY EMERGENCY ORDER UNDER
(III) OF THIS SUBPARAGRAPH; FROM AUGUST 11 THROUGH AUGUST
15, THE FISHERY IS OPEN FOR REGULAR PERIODS ONLY];
(iii) KENAI, KASILOF, AND EAST FORELANDS SECTIONS: THE
SEASON WILL CLOSE AUGUST 15, UNLESS CLOSED EARLIER BY
EMERGENCY ORDER AFTER JULY 31, IF THE DEPARTMENT
DETERMINES THAT LESS THAN ONE PERCENT OF THE SEASON'S
TOTAL SOCKEYE HARVEST HAS BEEN TAKEN PER FISHING PERIOD
FOR TWO CONSECUTIVE FISHING PERIODS; FROM AUGUST 11
THROUGH AUGUST 15, THE FISHERY IS OPEN FOR REGULAR FISHING
PERIODS ONLY; FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUB- SUBPARAGRAPH,
"FISHING PERIOD" MEANS AT IME PERIOD OPEN TO COMMERCIAL
FISHING AS MEASURED BY A 24 -HOUR CALENDAR DAY FROM 12:01
A.M. UNTIL 11:59 P.M.;]
(3) Central District, for drift gillnet: from the third Monday in June or June 19
whichever is later, until closed by emergency order, except that fishing with drift gillnets
may not occur within
(A) two miles of the mean high tide mark on the eastern side of the Upper
Subdistrict until those locations have been opened for fishing with set gillnets;
(B) one and on -half miles of the mean high tide mark of the Kenai Peninsula
shoreline in that area of the Kenai and Kasilof Sections of the Upper Subdistrict south
of the Kenai River, if fishing with set gillnets in that area is closed;
(C) one mile of the mean high tide mark of the Kenai Peninsula shoreline in that
area of the Kenai and East Forelands Sections of the Upper Subdistrict north of the
Kenai River, if fishing with set gillnets in that area is closed;
(4) Southern District:
(A) seine gear season: opened and closed by emergency order;
(B) set gillnet season: opened by emergency order, on or after June 1, and closed
September 30;
(5) Kamishak Bay District: from June 1 until closed by emergency order;
(6) Outer District: open and closed by emergency order;
(7) Eastern District: open and closed by emergency order.
ISSUE: The board over the last several cycles has placed many onerous; arbitrary and
unnecessary restrictions for the commercial fishery into management plans in order to put more
114
late -run king and coho salmon into the Kenai River. After 27 years we now find that ADF &G
could not even count these fish, but the department has produced a model which indicates that
the goal has been within the range 12 times and over the range 15 years, and has never been
below the escapement goal range. The escapements in 2003 -2006 were the highest on record and
all have failed to replace themselves i.e. overescapement! In addition, since there is no
escapement monitoring of coho salmon closures in regulation to put more coho inriver is
arbitrary and capricious and counter to the boards own findings and violates the Sustainable
Salmon Fisheries Policy. In no other area of the state are restrictions put in regulation that restrict
a fishery not for conservation but to make another fishery more successful without even
considering biological consequences.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The board and fishing public will
continue to see mismanagement from the department which they can hide behind the "Board"
regulations caused the problem not their own incompetence. The failure of the department to
follow the plans in 2012 is indicative of their incompetence, only to find that no actions were
necessary and the king goal was exceeded.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, provides for more a predictable fishery where
regulations are clear directing for management for escapement goals without arbitrary obstacles
which prevent the department from managing for escapement goals and distributing that
escapement over the escapement goal range.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone benefits from achieving escapement goals.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Kenai River Sport Fishing and their anti - commercial fishing
campaign.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? No other solution exists
PROPOSED BY: Mark Ducker (HQ -F13 -054)
PROPOSAL 112 - 5 AAC 21.310. Fishing seasons. Change the estimated number of sockeye
salmon in the Kasilof River that allows the department to open the Kasilof Section of the Upper
Subdistrict to set gillnetting on or after June 25, as follows:
Increase the trigger consistent with the increase in the Kasilof sockeye escapement goal:
(b)(2)(C)(i) Kasilof Section: from June 25 t hrough August 15, unl ess closed earlier by
emergency order under (iii) of this subparagraph; however if the department estimates that
[50,000] 70.000 sockeye salmon are in the Kasilof River before June 25, but on or after June 20,
the commissioner may immediately, by emergency order, open the fishery; from August 11
through August 15, the fishery is open for regular periods only;
ISSUE: The Central District set gillnet fishery in the Kasilof District can begin on or after June
20, rather than June 25, in years when large numbers of early timed Kasilof sockeye enter the
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river. However, the 50,000 sockeye trigger was never corrected for the increase in the Kasilof
sockeye OEG from 150,000- 300,000 to 160,000 - 390,000 at the last UCI Board meeting in 2011.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Early closure of the fishery can be
prematurely triggered with concomitant undesirable impacts commercial harvest of early run
kings.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Not applicable.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Inriver fisheries in the Kasilof and Kenai rivers
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? The incidence of early Kasilof setnet fishery openers will be
reduced.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? This is essentially a housekeeping proposal to correct
an oversight from the last board meeting.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Sportfishing Association (HQ -1713 -046)
PROPOSAL 113 - 5 AAC 21.310. Fishing seasons. Change the estimated number of sockeye
salmon in the Kasilof River from 50,000 to 60,000, which allows the department to open the
Kasilof Section of the Upper Subdistrict to set gillnetting on or after June 25, as follows:
The trigger is 60,000 sockeye past the inriver sonar to open commercial fishing in the Kasilof
Subdistrict before June 25th.
ISSUE: The board raised the escapement goal based on the department's assessment program
but did not change the trigger that allows setnetters to open earlier than the 25 of June in the
Kasilof subdistrict. The lower end of the goal was raised from 50,000 to 60,000 sockeye inriver.
We feel this is a house keeping issue and the trigger should be raised to 60,000 to stay current
with established procedures to liberalize commercial fishing in the Kasilof Subdistrict.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Over harvest of Chinook salmon. Our
Chinook salmon stocks are being threatened and are at all -time low levels, so every day the
commercial nets are out of the water more kings are able to return to the river of their origin.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. It will allow more Chinook salmon to enter the Kasilof
River to spawn.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Chinook salmon and the sport fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? It may mean commercial fishermen in the Kasilof Subdistrict
won't catch as many fish depending on run strength and timing.
116
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Professional Guide Association (HQ -1713 -204)
PROPOSAL 114 - 5 AAC 31.320. Weekly fishing periods. Allow weekly fishing periods for
the set gillnet fishery in the Central District to end at 10:00 p.m. instead of 7:00 p.m., as follows:
(a)(2) [7:00 P.M.] 10:00 p.m.
ISSUE: Limited fishing periods. T his proposal will allow a higher percentage of setnet
fishermen an opportunity to fish a full twelve hour tide series.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Fishing on low returns will result in
fewer openings and will give an unequal opportunity for set gillnet fishermen in the Central
District.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, fish will not be pulled or round hauled with net. Full
tide allows quality harvesting techniques. Easier on crews (safety) and equipment to work at the
or slack of the tides.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All effected participants.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? No other solutions.
PROPOSED BY: South K -Beach Independent Fishermen (HQ -F13 -159)
PROPOSAL 115 - 5 AAC 21.310. Fishing seasons. Change when the set gillnet fishery opens
in the Kenai and East Forelands sections of the Upper Subdistrict from July 8 to July 1 and
remove the reference that closes the fishery by emergency order (EO) under the 'one- percent
rule ", as follows:
(C) (ii): Kenai and East Forelands Sections; from July 1 [8] through August 15. [UNLESS
CLOSED BY EMERGENCY ORDER EARLIER UNDER (iii) OF THIS PARAGRAPH;
FROM AUGUST 11 THROUGH AUGUST 15, THE FISHERY IS OPEN FOR REGULAR
PERIODS ONLY.]
ISSUE: The July 1 Historical Fishing Season opening date in the Kenai and East - Forelands
Sections needs to be reinstated which would allow two regular 12 -hour periods.
An inequity in available fishing time and harvest opportunity exists in the Kenai and East
Forelands Sections. The Central District Drift gillnet opens June 19 with an earlier season
opening date changed in 2005 from July 1. The Central District Drift harvests approximately
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60% Kasilof bound sockeye through July 1 and by comparison six 12 -hour openings before the
Kenai and East Foreland Sections opened.
Kasilof sockeye salmon are the predominate stock harvested at this time frame; the ex- vessel
value during the earlier openings are significantly higher. Sockeye salmon goals have been met
and exceeded, including Kenai River late -run king salmon goals.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Sockeye harvests that were formerly
available during the regular weekly fishing periods (two 12 hour openings) will continue to be
lost.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Kasilof sockeye salmon are the predominate stock harvested
at this time frame; the ex- vessel value during the earlier openings are significantly higher and are
a high quality fish placed on the fresh market.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Setnet fishing families in the Kenai and East Forelands
Sections. In addition, the July 1 ope ning provided income and valuable safety training time
within the one or two regular 12 -hour fishing periods.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? South K. Beach state area maybe by some percentage may
occur.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? N /A.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Peninsula Fishermen's Association (HQ -F13 -236)
PROPOSAL 116 - 5 AAC 21.310. Fishing seasons. Remove provision where the set gillnet
fishery in the Kenai, Kasilof, and East Forelands sections of the Upper Subdistrict will close
after July if less than one percent of the total season's sockeye is harvested in two consecutive
fishing periods ( "one- percent rule ") and end fishing season on August 15, as follows:
Re- describe paragraph (iii) as follows:
Kenai, Kasilof, and East Forelands Sections: the season will close August 15.
Delete: [UNLESS CLOSED EARLIER BY EMERGENCY ORDER AFTER JULY 31, IF THE
DEPARTMENT DETERMINES THAT LESS THAN ONE PERCENT OF THE FISHING
SEASON'S TOTAL SOCKEYE HAS BEEN TAKEN PER FISHING PERIOD FOR TWO
CONSECUTIVE FISHING PERIODS; FROM AUGUST 11 THROUGH AUGUST 15, THE
FISHERY IS OPEN FOR REGULAR PERIODS ONLY; FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUB -
SUBPARAGRAPH, "FISHING PERIOD" MEANS A T IME PERIOD OPEN TO
COMMERCIAL FISHING AS MEASURED BY A 2 4 -HOUR CALENDAR DAY FROM
12:01 A.M. UNTIL 11:59 P.M.]
118
ISSUE: Subparagraph (iii) impedes sockeye salmon escapement goal management inseason on
for both the Kasilof and Kenai Rivers. This provision negates inseason run timing and precludes
the fact that significant numbers of sockeye salmon can be on the beaches at any time in August.
The department is directed to meet sockeye salmon escapement goals in regulation, and to
manage and distribute escapements within the goal ranges in the Kasilof River sockeye BEG
range and Kenai River sockeye SEG range. When escapement goals are met the eastside
commercial set gillnet fisheries are arbitrarily prevented to fish on those salmon stocks under this
1% provision. The inriver sport coho fishery was extended through September. This proposal
cleans up regulatory inconsistency since the Kenai coho conservation plan was repealed in 2005
and this provision should have been repealed along with it. The eastside set gillnet fishery
exploitation rate on Kenai coho is minimal (3 %) but still in regulation. (Fishing Seasons).
This provision undermines the full utilization of salmon stocks available in the commercial set
gillnet fisheries along the eastside; and unnecessarily precludes the harvest and economic benefit
opportunity made available to fishing communities. Major returns of pink salmon occur on even
years in August and the preclusion of harvest has occurred unnecessarily.
Sockeye salmon goals have been met and underutilization of salmon resources have occurred.
Please note: Management plans already state unless closed by emergency order.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The Board of Fisheries directive to the
department and commissioner to achieve established escapement goals in management plans as
the primary management objective; this directive can be significantly undermined.
Diminished sustained yields can and have resulted when sockeye salmon spawning escapement
goals are exceeded.
This provision will continue to needlessly impinge on escapement goal management; prohibit
available surplus salmon stocks from being harvested and result in significant economic loss
opportunity on surplus to escapement sockeye salmon.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. This proposal addresses sockeye run timing, harvest
available, and escapement goal management and fishing operation plans would improve the
quality for the resource harvested. In addition, one to two million pounds of pink salmon is
better utilized when harvested as product.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Management ADF &G, Commercial Fisheries Division and
fishing family operations in the set gillnet fishery in the Kasilof, Kenai and East Forelands
Sections who depend on these salmon resources.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one. The inriver sport coho fishery was extended
through September. This proposal cleans up regulatory inconsistency since the Kenai coho
conservation plan was repealed in 2005 and the 1% provision should be repealed as well. The
eastside set gillnet fishery exploitation rate on Kenai coho is minimal (3 %).
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OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Option 2: Adaptive fishery management plans are
practiced throughout this state.
Change the Upper Subdistrict fishing season closing date as "until closed by emergency order"
as practiced in other Central District fisheries.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Peninsula Fishermen's Association (HQ -F13 -235)
PROPOSAL 117 - 5 AAC 21.310. Fishing seasons. Remove provision where the set gillnet
fishery in the Kenai, Kasilof, and East Forelands sections of the Upper Subdistrict will close
after July if less than one percent of the total season's sockeye is harvested in two consecutive
fishing periods ( "one- percent rule "); end fishing season on August 15; and allow regular fishing
periods only from August 11 -15, as follows:
Re- describe subparagraph (iii) as follows:
Kenai, Kasilof, and East Forelands Sections: the season will close August 15, unl ess closed
earlier by emergency order [AFTER JULY 31, IF THE DEPARTMENT DETERMINES THAT
LESS THAN ONE PERCENT OF THE SEASON'S TOTAL SOCKEYE HARVEST HAS
BEEN TAKEN PER FISHING PERIOD FOR TWO CONSECUTIVE FISHING PERIODS];
from August I 1 through August 15, the fishery is open for regular fishing periods only [; FOR
PURPOSES OF THIS SUB SUBPARAGRAPH, "FISHING PERIOD" MEANS A TIME
PERIOD OPEN TO COMMERCIAL FISHING AS MEASURED BY A 24 -HOUR
CALENDAR DAY FROM 12:01 A.M. UNTIL 11:59 P.M.;]
ISSUE: Sub subparagraph (iii) does not accurately account for the significant amount of
sockeye that can be harvested in August particularly in the Kenai and East Foreland Sections.
Since the sockeye run progresses from the lower beaches to the upper beaches, the current
calculation of the 1% skews the data to look as if the sockeye run is over. Alaska Department of
Fish and Game data shows that an average of 30% of the sockeye harvested in the Kenai and
East Forelands occurs after August l"
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The Kenai and East Foreland sections
will continue to loose valuable harvest opportunity and the Department of Fish and Game will
not have a valuable tool to control escapement goals when needed.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Allows for an even and orderly harvest of sockeye throughout
the run which also contributes to more reliable processing.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Gives another tool for ADF &G for managing for
escapement goals. It also gives set net families the opportunity to harvest sockeye when fish are
still present.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
lV111
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Redefine how the 1% is calculated. Due to the fact
that the sockeye run progresses from south to north, if the 1% language is to remain it should be
calculated based solely on the Kenai and East Foreland Sections. These sections harvest an
average of 30% of their catch from August 1. It is easier to just correct the language currently in
regulation.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Peninsula Fishermen's Association (HQ -F12 -237)
PROPOSAL 118 - 5 AAC 21.310. Fishing seasons; 5 AAC 21.320. Weekly fishing periods;
5 AAC 21.331. Gillnet specifications and operations; and 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River
Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management Plan. Open North -Kenai Beach (244 -32) to
commercial setnet fishing on J my 1 -7 for regularly scheduled 8 -hour periods, fishing
predominately during ebb tides, with setnet gear restricted to 29 meshes deep, as follows:
Open North - Kalifonsky Beach (244 -32) on July 1 through July 7 for regular scheduled periods.
After July 7 N -K Beach would go back to management as stated in the Upper Cook Inlet
Management Plan, 5 AAC 21.310 (c)(ii).
ISSUE: Too late of opening date for North - Kalifonsky Beach (244 -32). There are abundant
Kasilof sockeye on this beach early in July. Prior to the Blanchard Line, N -K Beach was a
traditional harvester of Kasilof sockeye.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Lost opportunity for N -K Beach
harvesters.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, the sockeye harvested in this fishery, would be of the
highest quality and in turn processors would have an excellent product to market.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Fishermen in 244 -32 that have lost this historical fishery.
Processors and businesses who would make money on the harvest and sale of this product.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Stat area 244 -31.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? For years 244 -32 has tried through the BOF process
to get a part of this traditional fishery back, i.e. opening on June 25. Full regular periods after
July 1. Fishing on or after July 5. At the 2011 BOF meeting, a proposal with a start date of July
1, failed on a 3 -4 vote. With this proposal, fishing 29 mesh deep, mainly on the ebb, it is more
restrictive and may have a chance of passing.
PROPOSED BY: Gary L. Hollier (HQ -F13 -085)
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PROPOSAL 119 - 5 AAC 21.310. Fishing seasons. Change how the department determines if
less than one percent of the season's total sockeye salmon harvest has been taken in the Upper
Subdistrict, as follows:
If the 1% rule is enacted it will be applied by sections separately. One section would be the
Kasilof Section and the other would be a combination of the Kenai and East Foreland sections.
ISSUE: The 1% rule that closes the ESSN Fishery, based on the entire ESSN Fishery sockeye
harvest.
I feel the 1% rule should be calculated on two areas, the Kasilof Section and the Kenai/East
Foreland sections combined. The Kasilof Section opens June 25. T he Kenai/East Forelands
sections open July 8. Since 1999 the Kasilof Section has fished an average of 26 days per season.
The Kenai /East Foreland Sections have fished an average 14 days.
In the Kenai /east forelands sections, in August there is a real potential to still harvest good
numbers of sockeyes. These sections are unfairly impacted by data from the Kasilof Section,
that is all but done with their sockeye harvest.
The 1% rule when enacted on even years results in a tremendous loss of harvest of high quality
pink salmon. In 2012 they were worth 35 cents /pound.
Kenai coho stocks are stable, if not increasing in numbers. The ESSN Fishery has minimal
impact on Kenai river coho.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Status quo
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes there are still quality sockeye to be harvested. These
sockeye go unharvested when the 1% rule kicks in. Additionally there is a tremendous loss of
harvest potential of high quality pink salmon.
In 2000 the ESSN fishery was paid 50 cents a pound for sockeye salmon. In 2012 the ESSN
fishery was paid 35 cents a pound for pink salmon. Pink salmon are very important to the ESSN
Fishery.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Sections that are not closed based on harvest data only
from their fishing sections.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Sections that would not close if they could use harvest data
from the entire ESSN Fishery.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Obviously getting rid of the entire 1% rule on the
ESSN Fishery. Was tried at last cycle and did not pass.
PROPOSED BY: North K -Beach Fishermen (HQ -F13 -086)
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PROPOSAL 120 - 5 AAC 21.320. Weekly fishing periods. Allow commercial salmon fishing
in the Central District to remain open on Mondays and Thursdays until closed by emergency
order (EO), as follows:
Commercial salmon fishing will remain open on Mondays and Thursdays until closed by
emergency order.
ISSUE: Commercial fishermen continue to lose opportunity to catch pinks, chums, and cohos.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Millions of pinks, chums, and silvers get
wasted.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Pinks rot in the rivers. The surplus should be harvested.
The U.S. public is denied the opportunity to buy silvers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The few resident commercial fishermen who would fish on
these fish, the consumer public, and the State of Alaska. This is revenue the state could use.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one. Two days a week will not impact silvers because
they run continuously throughout the fall.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -335)
PROPOSAL 121 - 5 AAC 21.320. Weekly fishing periods. Allow regularly- scheduled
commercial fishing periods on Mondays and Thursdays, through July 18, as follows:
Regular Monday and Thursday openings will be held through July 18'h.
ISSUE: Stock separation.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Undue restrictions on the fleet.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Regularity will improve quality.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Consumers, processors, commercial fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
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OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -377)
PROPOSAL 122 - 5 AAC 31.320. Weekly fishing periods. Allow weekly fishing periods for
the drift gillnet fishery in the Central District to be moved up to 36 hours when the NOAA
forecast for Area 140, Cook Inlet north of Kamishak Bay and English Bay, is calling for winds
above 23 knots, including small craft advisory, and gale or storm force winds, as follows:
(2) the fishing periods set forth in (1) of this subsection may be modified by emergency order
if the NOAA forecast for Area 140, Cook Inlet north of Kamishak Bay and English Bay
is calling for winds above 23 kts. includes a small craft advisory, gale force winds or
storm force winds, the regular fishing period can be rescheduled for 36 hours either
earlier or later.
ISSUE: Safety of Fishermen. This proposal seeks to provide flexibility to the management plan
due to weather- related safety issues. We are asking the BOF to provide adjustments to the
regular fishing periods. If the NOAA weather forecast for district "PKZ140- 110300, Cook Inlet
North of Kamishak Bay and English Bay" is for winds above 23 kt s, includes a small craft
advisory, gale force winds or storm force winds, then ADF &G has the authority to modify the
weekly fishing periods up to 36 hours, either earlier or later, by emergency order.
This will provide for an orderly fishery for all involved. This proposal is intended to be
allocatively neutral while providing a margin of safety that we feel is appropriate and necessary.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? High levels of personal safety will
continue to be an issue.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Salmon quality is improved, less physical bruising of fish.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Fishermen, crew members, provides for an orderly fishery.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Status Quo — unacceptable.
PROPOSED BY: United Cook Inlet Drift Association (HQ -F13 -153)
PROPOSAL 123 - 5 AAC 21.320. Weekly fishing periods. Change regularly scheduled fishing
periods in the Kalgin Island and Western subdistricts to 7 a.m. to 7p.m. on Wednesday and
Saturday, as follows:
The regularly scheduled fishing periods for Kalgin Island and Western subdistrict shall be from
7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday and Saturday.
124
ISSUE: This proposal recommends that regularly scheduled commercial setnet fishing periods
for Kalgin Island and the Western Subdistrict be changed from Monday and Thursday to
Wednesday and Saturday. The reason for this proposal is to align tender availability. Currently,
when the drift fleet and Kalgin Island and Western Subdistrict have large catches simultaneously,
there is not enough tender capacity to handle the volume. In 2012, fishermen on Kalgin Island
had to pitch fish back into the water when they rotted on the scow due to a lack of tender boats.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Logistically, tender boats will continue to
not be able to handle the delivery requirements when the drift fleet and these setnet areas have
large catches on the same day.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Currently, often fish deliveries from the west side of Cook
Inlet have to wait until the tenders have serviced the drift fleet, resulting in old fish and
diminished quality. In 2012, many fish rotted and were wasted. The fishermen were not paid.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The processors, the tenders, the fishermen and the quality
of fish would benefit.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? I don't know of anyone who would suffer.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? I considered other days, but I thought that Sunday
might present a religious burden for some people. The offset between Monday and Thursday for
the drift fleet, and Wednesday and Saturday for the Kalgin Island and Western Subdistrict seems
the most efficient. I wondered if this idea might have application also for the west side of the
Northern District or all of it.
PROPOSED BY: Kent Hermon (HQ -F13 -321)
PROPOSAL 124 - 5 AAC 21.330. Gear; 5 AAC 21.350. Closed waters; and 5 AAC 21.366.
Northern District King Salmon Management Plan. Correct errors in regulation regarding
regulatory marker locations and fixed positions of area boundaries, as follows:
5AAC 21.330(b)(3)(C) waters along the east coast in the Central District
(i) within one mile of the mean high tide mark from the northern boundary of the
district to the northern regulatory marker at the mouth of the Kenai River (60° 34.24' N. lat.,
1511 18.99' W. lone.) [(60° 34.09'N. LAT., 151° 19.30' W. LONG.)] then offshore on a bearing
of 235° to a point one mile from the mean high tide mark;
(ii) from the latitude of the southern ADF &G regulatory marker at the mouth of
the Kenai River (60° 30.49' N. lat., 1510 16.80' W. lone.) [(600 30.32'N. LAT., 151° 17.05' W.
LONG.)] to the latitude of the northern ADF &G regulatory marker at the mouth of the Kasilof
River (xx° xx.xx' N. lat., xxx° xx.xx' W. long.) and only within one and one -half miles of the
mean high tide mark;
(iii) from the southern ADF &G regulatory marker at the mouth of the Kasilof
River (xx° xx.xx' N. lat., xxx° xx.xx' W. long.) to the latitude of the ADF &G regulatory marker
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at the northern limit of the closed area at the mouth of the Ninilchik River (60° 04.02' N. lat.,
151138.90' W. lone.) and only within one and one -half miles of the mean high tide mark;
5 AAC 21.350(b)(1) within one statute mile of the terminus of any of the following salmon
streams: Kasilof River (north of the Kasilof River at xx° xx.xx' N. lat., xxx° xx.xx' W. Ion¢.:
south of the Kasilof River at xx° xx.xx' N. lat., xxx° xx.xx' W. lone.), Deep Creek, Stariski
Creek, and Anchor River;
5 AAC 21.350(b)(3) Kenai River: waters enclosed by a line from the southern ADF &G
regulatory marker at the mouth of the Kenai River (601 30.49' N. lat., 151° 16.80' W. Iona.)
[(60° 30.32'N. LAT., 151' 17.05'W. LONG.)] to the Coast Guard channel marker 1 KE located
at 60° 31.30' N. lat., 151° 20.50' W. long. to the northern ADF &G regulatory marker at the
mouth of the Kenai River (60° 34.24' N. lat., 1510 18.99' W. lone.) [(60° 34.09' N. LAT., 151°
19.30' W. LONG.)]; and, in the area between a line bearing 235° from the northern ADF &G
regulatory marker and the Kenai River mouth, those waters within one mile of the mean high
tide mark and, in the area between the southern ADF &G regulatory marker and the Kenai River
mouth, those waters within one and one -half miles of the mean high ride mark;
5 AAC 21.350(b)(4)(B) be tween the latitude of an ADF &G regulatory marker located
approximately one statute mile north of the Ninilchik boat harbor entrance at 60° 04.02' N. lat.,
1510 38.90' W. lone. and the latitude of Anchor Point Light (59° 46.15'N. lat.) and extending
offshore for a distance of one statute mile from mean lower low water;
5 AAC 21.366(a)(11) if the Chuitna River is closed to sport fishing, the commissioner shall
close, by emergency order, the area from a point at the wood chip dock located approximately at
61° 02.77' N. lat., 1510 10.04' W. lone. [61° 02.56' N. LAT., 1510 14.36' W. LONG.], to the
Susitna River to commercial king salmon fishing for the remainder of the directed king salmon
fishery.
ISSUE: During the 2012 commercial salmon season, it was noted that the codified location of
some commercial fishing regulatory markers in Upper Cook Inlet (UCI) appeared to denote
shore boundaries of closed waters north and south of the Kenai River that were measured using
technology other than current global positioning system (GPS) devices. The location of these
regulatory markers, as measured by GPS technology, does not agree with the codified location of
these makers. The purpose of this proposal is to fix these errors so the codified language
matches where the regulatory markers have been located for years, if not decades.
Note: Corrected coordinates have been provided for locations where GPS measurements have
been obtained. For locations where updated coordinates have not yet been verified, these
coordinates have been noted as xxx° xx.xx', and will be obtained prior to the 2014 Alaska Board
of Fisheries (board) meeting.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? There will continue to be disagreement
between the codified language and the actual location of commercial fishing regulatory markers.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
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r WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Commercial fishermen, department staff, and enforcement
personnel.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -F13 -174)
PROPOSAL 125 - 5 AAC 21.330. Gear. Allow selective harvest modules (SHM), under
certain specifications and operations, to be used to commercially harvest salmon in the Upper
Subdistrict of the Central District, as follows:
0) A CFEC permit holder may opt to fish a Selective Harvest Module (SHM) in place of any
of his/her setnets. Definition: A SHM is a reefnet -like seine device not over 210 feet in length
(measured perpendicular to MHW), not over 200 feet in width (measured parallel to MHW), and
designed to release all kings alive. The SHM is designed to fish the same swath of water that a
210 foot setnet typically fishes. The SHM is made up of a 190 foot seine lead, which directs
salmon into a 20 foot wide, 150 foot long seine. Tide current will propel salmon into the 150 foot
long seine. The seine will be emptied by raising the web and a weighted line or lines. The fish
will be "rolled" into a skiff similar to the way seine vessels load their boats. If kings are
encountered they will usually be seen before reaching the skiff. They will therefore be rolled
over the corkline, back into the ocean. Note: This proposal is designed to be a "place- holder."
SHMs will be tested in 2013 and the results with diagrams and pictures will be presented to
Advisory Committees as well as the Board of Fisheries in the fall of 2013. 0) A CFEC permit
holder may opt to fish a Selective Harvest Module (SHM) in place of any of his/her setnets.
ISSUE: Incidental catch of king salmon.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Setnetters in the Upper Subdistrict of the
Central District may experience a smaller than historic harvest share of sockeye sahnon due to
management for king salmon. And the 50 year old ongoing conflict between sport and
commercial fishers will continue. There is also a potential for exceeding the sockeye escapement
goal. This same method might work to discriminate between pink and coho salmon. The
possibility avails itself for a method of harvesting pink salmon, which have passed through the
Upper Subdistrict underutilized for many years, without impacting coho salmon. Finally, a
fortuitous potential for improving quality will be missed.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Gillnets can cause bruising. In some cases setnets are
dragged onto a beach, salmon and all. Other times the sheer force of the tide or of the net
stretches past the gillplate and mars the body of the fish. Caught salmon are suspended in the net
where they sometimes become easy targets for spiny - finned dogfish and seals. Seine caught
sahnon often have excellent quality and the SHM will provide live caught quality that opens
options for bleeding every fish and slush icing at the point of harvest. By making a significant
127
portion of the Cook Inlet harvest a higher quality, the reputation of Cook Inlet salmon will raise
and prices will follow.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Setnetters will likely benefit. I think everyone will benefit
as fishery managers will again use the setnet fleet to obtain escapement goals. King salmon sport
fishers will benefit as more kings reach the rivers. Recent years have seen an alarming trend for
low ocean survival rates for central and western Alaska king stocks. The Board of Fisheries
developed alternatives for use by gillnetters during the 2013 season on the Yukon River. These
alternatives allowed beach seines or dipnets to be used so that king salmon conservation could be
maximized. SHMs could be similarly authorized for the same reason.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Drift fishers and Personal Use (PU) dipnetters certainly
benefitted as setnetters were idled in 2012. If SHMs reestablish setnet harvests to traditional
levels, the recent windfall gains in drift and PU fisheries may return to setnetters.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Salmon traps: Rejected because they would require a
change in state law and because they were perhaps not as attractive to the casual observer as
mountains and whales. Beach seines: Rejected because beach seines are dragged, fish and all,
onto the beach. By the time kings are released they would have suffered oxygen depletion and
other injuries from being drug through shallow water. In any case the quality of beach seine
caught fish would be inferior to SHM caught fish. I considered replacing three setnets with one,
larger SHM, but rejected the idea because setnet sites are established with nets 600 feet apart and
with some Shore Fishery leases. Larger SHMs would displace some setnetters who only have a
single beach net. For the initial tests I plan to only fish beach SHMs on flood tides to avoid
getting caught with the tide going out on fish that are still in a SHM. I also considered creating
very large co -op SHMs, designed to be fished by multiple families. I rejected that because it is
too socialistic. Setnetters are fiercely independent and the ones who are willing to work hard
should not be forced to unite with those who take a more leisurely attitude with their fishing.
Also, the very inefficiency of the numerous small nets is a boon for jobs.
PROPOSED BY: Brent G. Johnson (HQ -F13 -071)
PROPOSAL 81 - 5 AAC 21.331. Gillnet specifications and operations; 5 AAC 21.332.
Seine specifications and operations; and 5 AAC 27.410. Fishing seasons for Cook Inlet
Area. Establish various management measures to address decline in returning king salmon to
Cook Inlet, including requiring net gear be certified as avoiding king salmon interception and
closing commercial herring fisheries. (The finfish aspects of this proposal will be considered at
the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet meetings The king and Tanner crab aspects of this proposal
will be considered during the Statewide King and Tanner Crab meeting.)
This proposal will also be addressed in the Statewide King and Tanner Crab Meeting.
Solutions;
1. Require all commercial salmon setnet gear to be certified as avoiding king salmon
interception.
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2. Close all commercial herring and crab fisheries identify critical habitat areas for these
stocks and protect them until they return to their historic natural levels.
3. Begin increasing all freshwater salmon escapement goals until each systems water
nitrogen/phosphorus levels return to their historic natural levels from the resulting rotting
salmon.
Our ocean nitrogen/phosphorus levels are currently at a 50 year low. This marine energy
is needed to fuel our marine food chains.
4. Require all salmon aquaculture projects to be certified as not promoting or advancing one
stock at the expense of other stocks.
ISSUE: The problem is a lack of returning king salmon to all of Cook Inlet and statewide rivers
and streams.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Our king salmon returns wi11 continue
declining until the state is forced to close all of our salmon fisheries for years into the future to
rebuild them.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED?
1. Y es, if adopted my proposal would not allow commercial set nets to fish until they are
certified by the state as avoiding king salmon. This solution would place the king interception
problem where it should have always been, on the individuals who are inefficiently and
wastefully harvesting their fisheries target.
2. Yes, if adopted my proposal would begin to reverse the negative effects which have resulted
from excess commercial harvest of our herring and crab stocks. Our herring and crab stocks are
currently at all -time lows thus providing our predatory fish stocks greatly reduced feed along
with reduce survival prospects.
3. Yes, if adopted my proposal would begin to reverse the current negative marine food chain
effects, which have resulted from maximizing commercial harvests. This water nutrient increase
would be achieved by actually allocating salmon to decompose within our freshwater
environments.
4. Yes, if adopted my proposal would prevent anyone from advancing one fish stock while
harming other fish stocks.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All fisheries and users would eventually benefit from the
proposed changes because eventually we would arrive at a healthier marine environment, which
would generate more fish for everyone. There could be some temporary harvest reductions by
some fisheries users but eventually these users would reap the benefits of the changes within my
proposal. M y proposal would cause fisheries users to benefit by requiring them to actively
working to reduce their negative impacts on non - target fish stocks and other user groups.
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WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? It is possible that some fisheries users could suffer in the
short-term because they may not be able to harvest like they were allowed to in the past. In the
long -term these same fisheries users would eventually benefit as the marine environment would
again become healthy, thus generating much more surplus fish stocks to be harvested by all
users.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? There are many theoretical solutions to our statewide
problems involving returning king salmon. I have specifically rejected them because they do not
focus on the marine food chain and user groups conflicting and impacting each other.
I am convinced that the reason we have stable sockeye salmon runs and unstable king salmon
runs, is because for a short time in their lives kings and sockeyes feed on the same marine prey.
That prey is euphausiids (crab larvae) and juvenile king salmon & sockeye salmon both feed on
them. Both salmon begin their lives by feeding on zooplankton like euphausiids. Juvenal kings
feed one uphausiids until they reach about (16 inches) in length but they require older
euphausiids greater than 17 mm in size. Sockeyes feed on younger euphausiids which are less
than 5 mm in sizes. After juvenile kings reach (16 inches) they stop feeding on euphausiids and
begin exclusively feeding on things which consume euphausiids like herring and capelin.
Sockeye's however continue feeding mainly on very small (3 -5 mm) plankton and zooplankton
like euphausiids, while juvenile kings are feeding mainly on ( >17 mm) euphausiids. It is this
king salmon dietary leap which allows kings to then grow to their much greater size. These king
salmon feeding characteristics then become the focus of my proposal.
With sockeye salmon exclusively feeding on (35 mm) euphausiids and juvenile king salmon
exclusively feeding on ( >17 mm) euphausiids, this creates a feeding conflict. This feeding
conflict can be created as fisheries managements manipulate and promote only specific stock
type and numbers. As fisheries managers begin to manage for (only maximum sockeye
production), that action can have consequences of setting into motion an unusual but intense
feeding factor within our ocean. This feeding factor can then specifically target (3 -5 mm T.
spinifera, euphausiids). These are in fact the same crab larva which juvenile king salmon will
seek out later but after they have grown and reached a length greater than 17 mm. Juvenal kings
less than 16 inches in length need euphausiids greater than 17 mm in length or they will starve to
death. This is the primary marine feed these juvenile kings survive on during this early time in
their life. The unfortunate part is that fisheries managers can expand some stocks without
expanding others living beside them. This can create a supreme feeding machine with billions of
sockeye's and pollock living in the same waters as kings. Together these vastly superior numbers
of (small crab larvae feeders) then sweep the ocean for all euphausiid larva near the (3 -5 mm)
length, thus leaving little (if any) larva to grow larger for juvenal king salmon to feed on. These
juvenile kings then have little to nothing to feed on as they attempt to build reserves to allow
them to make their jump to feeding on h erring or capelin. Because this strategic ( >17 mm)
euphausiid elements is therefore missing, many of these juvenile king salmon then (starve to
death) and therefore never become adults. N inety -five percent of a sockeye salmons diet
focuses on these young 3 -5 mm T. spinifera, euphausiids. Ninety -five percent of a juvenile king
salmon's diet focuses on the older ( >17 mm) euphausiids, which have managed to escape
massive sockeye and pollock feedings. King salmons diets eventually switch over to small fish
but the question is how dot hese juvenal kings get to that (switch -over point) if they cannot
forage enough crab larva larger than 17 mm? Our latest marine sciences are now showing a
130
dramatic reduction in the North Pacific marine production of crab larva. This science is telling us
that we are now seeing that our ( >17 mm) production of euphausiids is currently at about 1% of
what it used to be historically. We still have good production levels of smaller (35 mm)
euphausiids, which are feeding our sockeye and pollock stocks but 99% of the main diet of
juvenile king salmon is (now completely missing). All users groups should display shock when
they hear that an element like this has gone missing within our marine environment. Currently
our ADF &G is not displaying shock, they are claiming that our missing kings are part of a
natural marine cycle. I am claiming that it is not natural; it has been constructed by fisheries
mismanagement.
Our fisheries managers continue to manage our fisheries as if we still have sufficient euphausiid
resources to feed our current juvenile king salmon. Because these mangers do not understand the
needs of our juvenile kings, they then claim that the resulting lack of returning adult kings
salmon is a "Natural Lack Of King Salmon Abundance ". There is nothing "natural' about this
Lack Of King Salmon. If you follow the bread crumb trail you find it leading back to a lack of
(greater than 17 mm crab larva), and that lack is the direct results of fisheries mis- management.
If we just assume that these juvenile kings somehow find enough ( >17 mm crab larva) to survive
on into adulthood, then you must consider their chances of finding enough herring or capelin to
survive on as adults. Unfortunately these smaller fish also feed exclusively on the same ( >17 mm
T. spinifera, euphausiids) and because we now only have about 1% of what we used to have in
these euphausiids, these small fish are also now faced with the same dramatic lack of feed like
juvenal king salmon. This dramatic lack of adequately sized marine food then demands closer
examination. That examination needs to focus on the ocean production of plankton, zooplankton,
euphausiids, herring, capelin and juvenile kings.
NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS F/NWC -91, Salmon Stomach Contents, From the Alaska
Troll Logbook Program 1977 -84, By Bruce L. Wing, October 1985. Type, Quantity, And Size
Of Food Of Pacific Salmon (Oncorhynchus) In The Strait Of Juan De Fuca, British Columbia,
Terry D. Beachami.
Interannual variations in the population biology and productivity of Thysanoessa spinifera
in Barkley Sound, Canada, with special reference to the 1992 and 1993 warm ocean years.
R. W. Tanasichuk *, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Pacific Biological Station,
Nanaimo, British Columbia V9R 5K6, Canada.
PROPOSED BY: Don Johnson (HQ -F13 -065 (a))
*********************************************** * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * **
PROPOSAL 126 - 5 AAC 21.331. Gillnet specifications and operations and 5 AAC 21.333.
Requirements and specifications for use of 200 fathoms of drift gillnet in the Cook Inlet
Area. Prohibit permit stacking in the commercial set and drift gillnet fisheries in Upper Cook
Inlet, as follows:
The Board of Fisheries should prohibit the practice of permit stacking in the Upper Cook Inlet
area.
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ISSUE: The Alaska Board of Fisheries has, during the past two cycles, deliberated and
subsequently adopted a series of commercial salmon fishery proposals dealing with the practice
commonly called "permit stacking ". While at times it seemed clear that a p urpose such as
keeping an active permit in the family while a permit holder is serving their country in the
military was the justification, at other times it appeared likely that allowing permit stacking
would bring long -time latent permits back into a fully utilized, fully allocated fishery. It is our
belief that bringing latent permits back into the fishery would be the long -term effect of
continued permit stacking in the Upper Cook Inlet area. Through this proposal we are asking the
board to prohibit the practice of permit stacking in the Upper Cook Inlet area.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Upper Cook Inlet salmon fisheries are
fully utilized and fully allocated. Stock status of various species of salmon in Upper Cook Inlet
is in question. Permit stacking has increased the fishing power of the gear group where this
practice occurs. This increase of fishing power will further complicate already complex
management strategies and allocation disputes.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Preventing unintentional increases in management
complexity or allocation conflicts resulting from adoption of permit stacking proposals.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Upper Cook Inlet salmon fisheries are complex and
conflicts over the allocation of the fishery resource are well documented. Management of the
salmon fisheries of Upper Cook Inlet will benefit.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? It is primarily those individuals and groups who intend to
activate latent permits that will suffer.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Approximately 25% of the total commercial permits
issued for the Upper Cook Inlet area can be considered long -term latent. We see no other way to
keep a proportion of these from reentering the fishery without the prohibition of permit stacking.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Sportfishing Association (HQ -F13 -229)
PROPOSAL 127 - 5 AAC 21.333. Requirements and specifications for use of 200 fathoms
of drift gillnet in the Cook Inlet Area. Allow one individual to hold two limited entry drift
gillnet permits and fish both at the same time from the same vessel, as follows:
5 AAC 21.333. Requirements and specifications for use of 200 fathoms of drift gillnet in the
Cook Inlet Area.
(a) Except as specified in (e -g) of this section, one person holding two permits or two Cook
Inlet drift gillnet CFEC permit holders may concurrently fish from the same vessel and jointly
operate up to 200 fathoms of drift gillnet gear under this section.
(b) Before operating drift gillnet gear individually or jointly under this section, one person
holding two permits or both permit holders shall register with the department office in
Anchorage, Soldotna, or Homer.
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(c) When one Person holding two permits or two Cook Inlet drift gillnet CFEC permit
holders fish from the same vessel and individually or jointly operate additional drift gillnet gear
under this section, the vessel must display its ADF &G permanent license plate number followed
by the letter "D" to identify the vessel as a dual permit vessel. The letter "D" must be removed
or covered when the vessel is operating with only one registered drift gillnet CFEC permit holder
on board the vessel. The permanent license plate number and letters must be displayed
(1) in letters and numerals 12 inches high with lines at least one inch wide;
(2) in a color that contrasts with the background;
(3) on both sides of the hull; and
(4) in a manner that is plainly visible at all times when the vessel is being operated.
(d) When one Person holding two Permits or two permit holders jointly operate gear under
this section, each permit holder is responsible for ensuring that the entire unit of gear is operated
in a lawful manner.
(e) The individual or joint operation of additional drift gillnet gear under this section is not
allowed when drift gillnet gear is restricted to any of the following areas:
(1) Chinitna Bay Subdistrict;
(2) repealed 5/21/2011;
(3) repealed 5/21/2011;
(4) Kasilof River Special Harvest Area as described in 5 AAC 21.365.
(f) A vessel with two registered CFEC permit holders on board, when transmitting through
any area where the legal limit of gillnet gear is less than 200 fathoms, may have on board up to
200 fathoms of gillnet gear as long as no portion of the gear is deployed into the water.
(g) Repealed 5/21/2011.
Editor's note: The department office in Anchorage is located at 333 Raspberry Road,
Anchorage, Alaska. The department office in Soldotna is located at 43961 Kalifomsky Beach
Road, Suite B, Soldotna, Alaska. The department office in Homer is located at 3298 Douglas
Place, Homer, Alaska.
ISSUE: This proposal seeks to allow a single person to hold two limited entry permits and fish
both at the same time, current stacking of permits on a vessel is problematic.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Currently, two permit holders can fish on
a single vessel at the same time, providing they fish with four (4) shackles of gear. The gear
reduction is two shackles, 600 feet of gear that is not being fished. The current system of two
separate individuals fishing reduced gear is working. T he objectives of achieving a gear
reduction in the drift fleet could be better achieved by allowing an individual fisherman to hold
and fish two limited entry permits at the same time, if they choose.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED?
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT?
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER?
133
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: United Cook Inlet Drift Association (HQ -F13 -105)
PROPOSAL 128 - 5 AAC 21.333. Requirements and specifications for use of 200 fathoms
of drift gillnet in the Cook Inlet Area; 5 AAC 21.334. Identification of gear; and 5 AAC
21.345. Registration. Amend references to registration requirements for set and drift gillnetting
in Upper Cook Inlet, as follows:
5 AAC 21.333(b) Before operating drift gillnet gear jointly under this section, both permit
holders shall register with the department office in Anchorage, Soldotna, or Homer. The permit
holders may register in person or electronically on the department's website.
5 AAC 21.334(c)(4) buoy sticker identification tags and replacement tags are available and may
be obtained at the ADF &G office in Soldotna from Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to
5:00 p.m., and on the department's website [ONLY];
5 AAC 21.345(a) A CFEC setnet permit holder shall register for a registration area described in
(b) of this section before fishing, by completing a registration form available from the
department and returning it to the department office in Anchorage, Soldotna, or Homer, [OR] by
mailing it to the department office in Soldotna, or by completing an electronic registration
form available on the department's website. A CFEC setnet permit holder may not fish in
more than one registration area during a registration year.
ISSUE: There are various registration requirements for both setnetters and drift gillnetters in the
UCI management area. In the Northern District Area, Upper Subdistrict Area, and Greater Cook
Inlet Area, setnetters may mail in their registration or complete them in person at one of three
different ADF &G offices (Anchorage, Homer, or Soldotna). Setnetters in the Upper Subdistrict,
however, are required to purchase buoy stickers from only the Soldotna ADF &G office.
Registration requirements for drift gillnetters who intend to "D- boat" fish (fish utilizing dual
permits), may be completed in person at Anchorage, Homer, or Soldotna ADF &G offices.
This proposal seeks to allow commercial fishermen an opportunity to register electronically or to
purchase their buoy stickers online. Electronic registration is allowed in other areas of the state
and should be allowed wherever it is available and feasible. Internet Technology staff with the
State of Alaska have ensured department staff that electronic registration, as well as purchase of
buoy stickers, can be accommodated. It is anticipated that electronic registration will be set up
and available for the 2014 season.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? If electronic registration and purchase of
buoy stickers is not allowed, then fishermen will be required to visit ADF &G offices in person to
complete this process. It is an extra expense to them in time and effort, as well as taking up
department staff time that could be spent on other tasks.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
134
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Commercial fishermen who must register would benefit
from the option to register electronically. It would save them time and money from making a
trip to an ADF &G office and would allow them to register 24 -hours a day, not just Monday —
Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Another solution considered was to not require
setnetters to register every year if they did not intend to switch areas where they fish. A
significant percentage of fishermen have fished in the same area for many years. Currently, they
must register every year, even when not changing the area where they fished the previous year.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -F13 -175)
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx + *xxxx * *xxxxxxxxxxxx
PROPOSAL 129 - 5 AAC 21.333. Requirements and specifications for use of 200 fathoms
of drift gillnet in the Cook Inlet Area. Remove registration requirement for joint operation of
drift gillnet gear, as follows:
5 AAC 21.333(b) Revealed [BEFORE OPERATING DRIFT GILLNET GEAR JOINTLY
UNDER THIS SECTION, BOTH PERMIT HOLDERS SHALL REGISTER WITH THE
DEPARTMENT OFFICE IN ANCHORAGE, SOLDOTNA, OR HOMER].
ISSUE: Since 2008, drift gillnetters have had the option of fishing up to 200 fathoms of gear as
long as two permit holders were on board the vessel at the same time (commonly referred to as
'D -boat fishing "). To help track D -boat fishing, a registration requirement was added to the
management plan so the department might be able to predict how many boats in the drift fleet
might be fishing as D- boats. Beginning with the 2013 season, salmon fish tickets will include a
section that will show if fish were harvested while D -boat fishing. This change in the fish tickets
should help remove confusion about where fishermen and fish buyers are to record D -boat
fishing activities, and allows the department to determine when and where D -boats have been
fishing.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The registration requirement will remain
part of regulation and commercial fishermen will remain subject to legal prosecution for failure
to register even though this information is not being used for management purposes.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Drift gillnet fishermen who fish 200 fathoms of gear with
two permit holders.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
135
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -1713 -176)
PROPOSAL 130 - 5 AAC 21.345. Registration. Require CFEC setnet permit holders
registered in the Upper Subdistrict to fish in only one section (Kasilof or Kenai) for the entire
season, as follows:
Setnet permit holders, in Cook Inlet, must register for a registration area they intend to fish for
the season. (5 AAC 21.345) if they chose to register in the upper subdistrict area (5 AAC 21.200
(b)(2). They then must get buoy sticker identification tags at the Soldoma. ADF &G office (5
AAC 21.334(c)(4). At that time they would have to declare what section (Kasilof or Kenai/East
Forelands) they want to fish in. They are locked into fishing that section for the entire season.
ISSUE: Cook inlet setnetters that fish in two different sections in the ESSN Fishery. Fishermen
fish in one area (Kasilof Section) until the peak of the fishery, then move into, or back to the
Kenai Section.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? This practice will continue.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Fishermen who fish in a single statistical area.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Fishermen who move to different statistical areas inseason.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: North- Kalifonsky Beach Fishermen (HQ -F13 -083)
PROPOSAL 79 - 5 AAC 21.350. Closed waters. Close waters to commercial fishing within
one statute mile of the terminus of any anadromous fish stream in Cook Inlet as measured from
mean lower low tide, not mean high tide. ('Phis proposal will be considered at the Lower and
Upper Cook Inlet Finfish meetings.)
(A) within one statute mile of the terminus, at [MEAN HIGH TIDE] lower low water, of the
Kustatan River and the Drift River;
(B) within one statute mile of the terminus, at mean lower low water of the Big River and
Bachatna Creek:
(C) within [500 YARDS] one statute mile of the terminus, at mean [HIGH TIDE] lower low
water, of any anadromous fish stream;
(D) within [900 FEET] 1,000 yards of the stream bed or channel of any anadromous fish
stream throughout the intertidal portion of that stream out to the lower low water mark.
136
ISSUE: Current regulations listing closed waters for commercial fishing on the west side of
Cook Inlet are not consistent with restrictions around other stream mouths and may allow
commercial harvest too close to the mouths of four important coho salmon producing streams.
All one statute mile and other fishing closures around all west side Cook Inlet river mouths
should be designated from mean lower low water.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The Alaska Department of Fish and
Game has failed to identify an adequate coho escapement goal for any west side Cook Inlet
streams. Sport fish participation has increased dramatically in the last decade and these systems
cannot continue to support commercial harvest at their mouths without threatening sustainability.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No. Product quality would not change.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Commercial users and thousands of sport users would
benefit from additional salmon passage into west side Cook Inlet rivers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? A small number of drift gillnet fisherman that target these
west side Cook Inlet coho stocks in August.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Do not allow any commercial drift gillnet fishing
from McArthur River to Drift River. This may be seen as too restrictive.
PROPOSED BY: Mark Glassmaker (HQ -F13 -228)
PROPOSAL 131- 5 AAC 21.350. Closed waters. Close waters within one statute mile of the
Little Susima. River to commercial fishing, as follows:
Add the Little Susitna River to the list of streams that already have a one mile closed waters in
the Northern District.
5 AAC 21.350. Closed Waters.
(a) Salmon may not be taken in any of the waters listed in this section.
(c) Northern District
(1) within one statue mile of the terminus of any of the following salmon streams:
Little Susitna River, Swanson Creek, Bishop Creek, Three -mile Creek, Chuit River,
Nikolai Creek, McArthur River.
ISSUE: Currently there is no one mile Closed Waters zone for commercial fishing for the Little
Susima River.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The Little Susitna River has not made its
coho salmon Escapement Goal (EGs) for the last four years. If actions are not taken to protect
coho bound for the Little Susitna this trend of not making EGs may continue.
137
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. If proposal is adopted it would allow more coho bound
for the Little Susitna to enter into the river.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Commercial Fisherman, Sport Fisherman and Little
Susitna Salmon stocks. Last year the ADF &G closed sport fishing for coho on the Little Susitna.
They also closed the Northern District commercial setnet fishery and put restrictions on the Drift
Gillnet fishery based on low returns of coho on the Little Susitna. Putting a one mile closed
water regulation would help the commercial fisheries stay open by allowing more coho into the
Little Susitna to make its EGs. It would also be a benefit for sport fishermen who like to fish the
Little Susitna River but can't because when the EGs is not made, the fishery gets shut down.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Commercial fisherman who like to fish within one mile of
the mouth of the Little Susitna River.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Matanuska Valley Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -067)
PROPOSAL 132 - 5 AAC 21.350. Closed waters. Close waters within one statute mile of the
Little Susitna River to commercial fishing, as follows:
5 AAC 21.350. Closed Waters. (a) Salmon may not be taken in any of the waters listed in this
section.
(c) Northern District
(1) within one statute mile of the terminus of any of the following salmon streams: Little
Susitna River, Swanson Creek, Bishop Creek, Three -mile creek, Chuit River, Nikolai Creek,
McArthur River.
ISSUE: Please adopt a one statute mile closed waters area around the terminus of the Little
Susitna River. Currently one mile closed waters areas are in place around most important
salmon producing streams in Upper Cook Inlet.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? For four consecutive years, 2009 -2012,
the Alaska Department of Fish and Game has failed to meet the Little Susitna River coho salmon
escapement goal. During 2011 and 2012 there have been increasing emergency restrictions and
closures to the Little Susitna River sport fishery in efforts to attain the Little Susitna River coho
salmon escapement goal. These restrictions and closures have had an enormous negative impact
on thousands of sport anglers, and many related businesses. I n 2012, t he sport fishery was
closed to bait use the entire year, then the Little Susitna River was closed to sport coho salmon
fishing on the August 10 (approximately half of the sport season). Also in 2012 the Central
District commercial driftnet fishery was restricted for one regular period in August, the General
Subdistrict Northern District commercial setnet fishery was closed through the end of the season
starting August 9, and the entire Northern District commercial setnet fishery was closed starting
August 16 through the end of the season all in an effort to achieve the Little Susitna River coho
138
('- salmon goal and other Northern District coho salmon goals. Even with emergency actions in
2011 and 2012 the Little Susitna River coho goal was still not attained either year. It has now
been more than a full life cycle of coho salmon that ADF &G has failed to attain the Little
Susitna River coho salmon escapement goal despite restrictive actions that have affected
thousands of people. This qualifies Little Susitna River coho salmon for Stock of Concern
designation by the Alaska Board of Fisheries. Having missed the escapement goal for a full life
cycle of coho salmon there is a high likelihood that Little Susitna River coho salmon stock will
experience lingering low productions problems. Throughout Upper Cook Inlet a strategy has
been used restricting commercial fishing to areas one mile away from the terminus of important
salmon spawning streams. Picture Upper Cook Inlet as long tunnel- shaped gauntlet style fishery.
Little Susitna River is located near the Northern end of Upper Cook Inlet fisheries and salmon
bound for this stream are subject to harvest for nearly the entire length of the inlet. Therefore, if
a one mile stream mouth closed waters area is appropriate anywhere in the Upper Cook Inlet, it
may be most appropriate around the mouth of Little Susitna River, as salmon bound for this
stream are subject to more and more commercial harvest as they swim past an ear maximum
number of nets on their spawning migration.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Hundreds of commercial users and thousands of sport
users would benefit from additional salmon passage into and additional salmon production from
Little Susitna River. A Il users would enjoy a lower likelihood of inseason emergency
restrictions or closures necessary to attain adequate little Susitna River coho salmon spawning
escapement numbers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Two registered Northern District setnet sites are within one
mile of Little Susitna River and additional setnetters may sometimes fish this area. Consistent
with commercial salmon harvests near other stream mouths, these people would have to fish one
mile from Little Susitna River.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? A larger closed waters area around Little Susitna
River terminus was considered, but rejected for consistency with other Northern District stream
mouth closed waters areas.
A shorter seasonal one mile closed waters area around Little Susitna River terminus was
considered. Rejected, because in June and early July the king salmon stock has similar
escapement problems as evidenced by progressively longer inseason emergency closures to the
Little Susitna River king salmon sport fishery for four consecutive years from 2009 -2012.
Additionally, Little Susitna River sockeye salmon, returns after mid -July, have dropped from
previous lower river weir counts in the thousands of fish, to 236 sockeye passing ADF &G's
Little Susitna River weir in 2012.
PROPOSED BY: Matanuska - Susitna Borough Fish and Wildlife Commission (HQ -F13 -118)
139
PROPOSAL 133 - 5 AAC 21.355. Reporting requirements. Require the number of
commercially - harvested king salmon to be recorded by length (under 20" and over 20 ") on fish
tickets, as follows:
Provide an area on commercial harvest tickets and require fish purchasers to record
commercially harvested kings under 20" separately.
ISSUE: Currently sport caught king salmon are recorded in two different groups - above 20" and
under 20 ". UCI commercial gillnet fish harvest tickets do not differentiate by size. This makes
assessing harvest records difficult, and does not provide a complete picture as to UCI king
salmon harvests.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? We will continue to gather incomplete
information regarding king salmon harvest.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Understanding the role that jack king salmon play in the
life cycle of this resource is very important to our world class king salmon fishery.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users and our resource will benefit from improved
harvest data.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? No other solutions. Detailed and accurate data is the
building block for a health fishery.
PROPOSED BY: Todd Smith, Megan Smith, Amber Every, Travis Every (HQ -F13 -088)
PROPOSAL 134 - 5 AAC 21.368. Big River Sockeye Salmon Management Plan. Amend
management plan to include all waters of the Kalgin Island Subdistrict and reduce fishing time
from three days a week to two days a week, as follows:
The Big River Management plan would be amended to include all waters of the Kalgin Island
subdistrict, and to reduce fishing time from three days a week to two days a week.
ISSUE: Proposed that the Big River Management Plan be amended to include the east side of
Kalgin Island.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Currently the west side of Kalgin Island
is open to set gillnet fishing from June 1, M onday, Wednesday and Friday along with the
Kustatan subdistrict. On June 15 the Western subdistrict is open to set gillnet fishing. On June 19
the drift fleet is open to fishing in waters that include the east side of Kalgin Island. Set gillnet
fishing on the east side of Kalgin Island is opened starting June 25. There are about ten permits
that fish the east side of Kalgin Island, who are being asked to bear the burden of conservation
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PROPOSAL 136 - 5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
Modify management plan to change dates of drift fishery to June 19- September 1 and run -
strength trigger points for late -run Kenai River sockeye salmon; remove area restrictions in July;
and modify provisions affecting additional fishing periods, as follows:
[(a) THE PURPOSE OF THIS MANAGEMENT PLAN IS TO ENSURE ADEQUATE
ESCAPEMENT OF SALMON INTO THE NORTHERN DISTRICT DRAINAGES AND TO
PROVIDE MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES TO THE DEPARTMENT. THE DEPARTMENT
SHALL MANAGE THE COMMERCIAL DRIFT GILLNET FISHERY TO MINIMIZE THE
HARVEST OF NORTHERN DISTRICT AND KENAI RIVER COHO SALMON IN ORDER
TO PROVIDE SPORT AND GUIDED SPORT FISHERMEN A R EASONABLE
OPPORTUNITY TO HARVEST THESE SALMON STOCKS OVER THE ENTIRE RUN, AS
MEASURED BY THE FREQUENCY OF MRIVER RESTRICTIONS.] The department shall
manage the Central District commercial drift gillnet fishery as follows:
(1) weekly fishing periods are as described in 5 AAC 21.320(b);
(2) the fishing season will open the third Monday in June or June 19, whichever is later, and
(A) [FROM JULY 9 THROUGH JULY 15,] from the third Monday in June or
June 19, whichever is later, through September 1
[(I) F ISHING DURING THE FIRST REGULAR FISHING PERIOD IS
RESTRICTED TO THE EXPANDED KENAI AND EXPANDED KASILOF
SECTIONS; ADDITIONAL FISHING TIME IS ALLOWED ONLY IN THE
EXPANDED KENAI AND EXPANDED KASILOF SECTIONS OF THE UPPER
SUBDISTRICT;
(II) FISHING DURING THE SECOND REGULAR FISHING PERIOD IS
RESTRICTED TO THE KENAI AND KASILOF SECTIONS OF THE UPPER
SUBDISTRICT AND DRIFT GILLNET AREA 1;]
[(iii)] Q at run strengths [GREATER] less than [2,300,000] 2,000,000 sockeye
salmon to the Kenai River, the commissioner may, by emergency order, open one
additional 12 -hour fishing period; [IN THE KENAI AND KASILOF SECTIONS
OF THE UPPER SUBDISTRICT AND DRIFT GILLNET AREA 1;
(B) FROM JULY 16 THROUGH JULY 31,
(I) AT RUN STRENGTHS OF LESS THAN 2,300,000 SOCKEYE SALMON
TO THE KENAI RIVER, THE COMMISSIONER MAY, BY EMERGENCY
ORDER, OPEN ADDITIONAL FISHING PERIODS [FISHING DURING ONE
REGULAR 12 -HOUR FISHING PERIOD WILL BE RESTRICTED TO THE
EXPANDED KENAI AND EXPANDED KASILOF SECTIONS OF THE UPPER
SUBDISTRICT;]
(ii) at run strengths of [2,300,000 - 1,600,000] 2,000,000-4,000,000 sockeye
salmon to the Kenai River, [FISHING DURING ONE REGULAR 12 -HOUR
FISHING PERIOD PER WEEK WILL BE RESTRICTED TO EITHER OR BOTH
THE EXPANDED KENAI AND EXPANDED KASILOF SECTIONS OF THE
UPPER SUBDISTRICT OR DRIFT GILLNET AREA 1;] the commissioner may, by
emergency order, open additional fishing periods.
(iii) at run strengths greater than [4,600,000] 4,000,000 sockeye salmon to the
Kenai River, [THERE WILL BE NO MANDATORY RESTRICTIONS DURING
(� REGULAR FISHING PERIODS] the commissioner shall, by emergency order,
open additional fishing periods;
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[(C)] B) from August 16 until closed by emergency order, [DRIFT GILLNET
AREAS 3 AND 4 ARE OPEN FOR FISHING DURING] regular fishing periods will
occur and the commissioner may, by emergency order, oven additional fishing
periods;
[(D) FROM AUGUST 11 THROUGH AUGUST 15, THERE ARE NO
MANDATORY AREA RESTRICTIONS TO REGULAR PERIODS, EXCEPT THAT
IF THE UPPER SUBDISTRICT SET GILLNET FISHERY IS CLOSED UNDER 5 AAC
21.310(B)(2)(C)(III), REGULAR FISHING PERIODS WILL BE RESTRICTED TO
DRIFT GILLNET AREAS 3 AND 4.]
[(b)] (C) For the purposes of this section, and for an orderly fishery to occur, the following
areas may be used, if appropriate:
[(1) "DRIFT GILLNET AREA 1" MEANS THOSE WATERS OF THE CENTRAL
DISTRICT SOUTH OF KALGIN ISLAND AT 600 20.43'N. LAT.;
(2) " DRIFT GILLNET AREA 2" MEANS THOSE WATERS OF THE CENTRAL
DISTRICT ENCLOSED BY A LINE FROM 600 20.43' N. LAT., 1510 54.83' W. LONG.
TO A POINT AT 600 41.08' N. LAT., 1510 39.00' W. LONG. TO A POINT AT 600 41.08'
N. LAT., 1510 24.00' W. LONG. TO A POINT AT 600 27.10' N. LAT., 1510 25.70' W.
LONG. TO A POINT AT 60° 20.43'N. LAT., 151'28.55'W. LONG.;]
[(3)] (i) "Drift Gillnet Area [3] 1" means those waters of the Central District within one mile
of mean lower low water (zero tide) south of a point on the West Foreland at 60° 42.70' N.
lat., 1510 42.30' W. long.;
[(4) "DRIFT GILLNET AREA 4" MEANS THOSE WATERS OF THE CENTRAL
DISTRICT ENCLOSED BY A LINE FROM 600 04.70' N. LAT., 1520 34.74' W. LONG.
TO THE KALGIN BUOY AT 60° 04.70'N. LAT., 152° 09.90' W. LONG. TO A POINT
AT 590 46.15' N. LAT., 152° 18.62' W. LONG. TO A POINT ON THE WESTERN
SHORE AT 590 46.15 ' N. LAT., 1530 00.20' W. LONG., NOT INCLUDING THE
WATERS OF THE CHINITNA BAY SUBDISTRICT.]
fii) Expanded Kenai Section: all waters enclosed by a line from a Point located
on the shore at 60° 40.35' N. lat., 151° 23.00' W, long., west to a Point located at 60°
40.35' N. lat., 151° 26.33' W. long., south to a point at the latitude of the Blanchard
line located at 60° 27.10' N. lat., 151° 34.55' W. long., and east to a Point on the
beach at 60127.10'N. lat.,151116.94'W. long.:
fiii) Expanded Kasilof Section: all waters enclosed by a line from a point on the
beach at 601 27.10' N. lat., 151° 16.94' W. long., west to a Point at the Blanchard
Line located at 60° 27.10' N. lat., 1511 34.55' W. long., south to a point located at 600
04.02' N. lat., 1510 49.00' W. long., and east to an ADF &G regulatory marker
located at 60° 04.02' N. lat., 1510 38.90' W. long.:
(c) The commissioner may depart from the provisions of the management plan under this
section as provided in 5 AAC 21.363(e).
ISSUE: This proposal seeks to make three regulatory changes: First, return the weekly fishing
periods to Mondays and Thursdays, from June 19, or the third Monday in June, whichever is
later, through September 1; Second is to adjust the three tiers (sizes of the Kenai returns) to
better describe small, moderate and large returns; Third, to place all current area restrictions into
"as needed" sections so adaptive management can be practiced. Remove the area restrictions
during July 9 through July 15 and during July 16 through July 31.
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t
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The current closures are based on the
assumption that there are specific areas and times when the introduced hybrid northern king and
coho stocks can be avoided. The recent genetic sampling work does not support specific time or
area restrictions on the drift fleet. Pike predation, diseases, parasites, hook & release mortality,
habitat degradation, crowding on small streams (overfishing) and water quality issues in the Mat -
Su Valley must be solved in Northern Cook Inlet.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? During this time period the department is using the drift CPUE
to make as assessment of run timing and run size. This changes the management plan to what
was in place for over 25 years.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Processors and drift fishermen, allows for orderly fishery,
spreads harvests over a longer period. Currently 25% of the drift fleet occurs on one or two
single days, quality suffers and ex- vessel values drop. Economically, fewer dollars are achieved
by these harvests due to fish quality issues.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? 1. Maintain existing restrictions. Rejected this
solution because lack of salmon in the Mat -Su Valley is the result of increased and expanding
pike predation, diseases, parasites, impaired water quality, lack of fry and smolt releases, blocked
culverts and depressed spawning successes due to catch and release management practices. The
king and coho stocks of Northern Cook Inlet are hybrids resulting from the introduction of Green
River, Washington, Kodiak Island, Bear River (Seward) and Southeast salmon stocks into the
Fire Lake, Fort Richardson and Big Lake Hatcheries from the mid- 1960's thru 1993. These king
and coho stocks there now are not native to this area and are experiencing a 20 -plus year
population decline, 1996 -2016, as expected when non - native species are introduced into a new
environment.
Since the hatchery stockings of these exotic hybrids ended in 1996 in the Mat -Su Valley, there
has been a predictable and steady decline in these populations as parasites, diseases and
predators (pike, Dolly Varden), competitors all adjust to these hybrid introductions. Impaired
waters, hydrocarbons and turbidity in the Little Susitna River, perched/blocked culverts (486
presently), spawning failures due to hook and release practices, water temperatures above 13 °C,
lower water flows and floods have all added to these declining salmon populations.
Production is the issue, not salmon harvests. Existing restrictions have caused a disorderly
fishery in Northern Cook Inlet resulting in salmon price and quality drop. Existing restrictions
also allow for sockeye over escapement.
PROPOSED BY: United Cook Inlet Drift Association (HQ -F13 -127)
IER
PROPOSAL 137 - 5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
Modify management plan to remove area restrictions and change expanded corridor area, as
follows:
(b) For the purposes of this section,
[(1) "DRIFT GILLNET AREA 1" MEANS THOSE WATERS OF THE CENTRAL
DISTRICT SOUTH OF KALGIN ISLAND AT 600 20.43'N. LAT.;
(2) "DRIFT GILLNET AREA 2" MEANS THOSE WATERS OF THE CENTRAL
DISTRICT ENCLOSED BY A LINE FROM 600 20.43' N. LAT., 1510 54.83' W. LONG.
TO A POINT AT 600 41.08'N. LAT., 151- 39.00' W. LONG. TO A POINT AT 600 41.08'
N. LAT., 1510 24.00' W. LONG. TO A POINT AT 60° 27.10' N. LAT., 151° 25.70' W.
LONG. TO A POINT AT 600 20.43'N. LAT., 151' 28.55'W. LONG.];
(3) "Drift Gillnet Area 3" means those waters of the Central District within one mile of
mean lower low water (zero tide) south of a point on the West Foreland at 600 42.70' N. lat.,
151'42.30'W. long.;
[(4) "DRIFT GILLNET AREA 4" MEANS THOSE WATERS OF THE CENTRAL
DISTRICT ENCLOSED BY A LINE FROM 600 04.70' N. LAT., 1520 34.74' W. LONG.
TO THE KALGIN BUOY AT 600 04.70' N. LAT., 1520 09.90' W. LONG. TO A POINT
AT 590 46.15' N. LAT., 1520 18.62' W. LONG. TO A POINT ON THE WESTERN
SHORE AT 59° 46.15 ' N. LAT., 153° 00.20' W. LONG., NOT INCLUDING THE
WATERS OF THE CHINITNA BAY SUBDISTRICT.]
(C) Expanded Kenai Section: all waters enclosed by a line from a point located on the shore
at 600 40.35' N. lat., 151° 23.00' W. long., west to a point located at 60° 40.35' N. lat., 1510
26.33' W. long., south to a point at the latitude of the Blanchard line located at 600 27.10' N. lat.,
151 ° 33.76' W. long., and east to a point on the beach at 600 27.10' N. lat., 151 ° 16.94' W. long.;
(E) Expanded Kasilof Section: all waters enclosed by a line from a point on the beach at 60°
27.10' N. lat., 151° 16.94' W. long., west to a point at the Blanchard Line located at 600 27.10'
N. lat., 1510 33.76' W. long., south to a point located at 60° 04.02' N. lat., [151° 46.60'] 151°
49.00' W. long., and east to an ADF &G regulatory marker located at 60° 04.02' N. lat., 151°
38.90' W. long.;
ISSUE: This proposal seeks to place all restricted area descriptions into a "menu" status to be
used as necessary. The second purpose is to move the SW corner of the expanded corridor
Southwest approximately one nautical mile. Also to remove mandatory drift gillnet areas from
plans and describe these areas as a list of areas to be used if ADF &G see the need for restricted
areas to meet escapement objectives.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The current area restrictions occur
without a biological foundation. Provides for an orderly fishery.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Provides for an orderly fishery. Areas to be used as a part of
adaptive management practices. By describing these area restrictions in regulation, fishermen
are allowed to plot these areas ahead of the commercial openings.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? By having the areas defined, it allows fishermen to remain
in compliance. Allows fishermen to plot these restricted areas into modem video plotters ahead
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of actual fishing periods. Allows fishermen to achieve a higher level of compliance. Moving the
Southwest comer of the Expanded Kasilof section from 1510 38.90' W to 1510 41.00' W to
accommodate current patterns at this location. At the present SW comer, the flood tides will
push a drifting vessel west out of the current western boundary of the expanded section. Moving
the SW comer of the Expanded Kasilof section west about one nautical mile should account for
the unusual tidal movements in this area.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? None.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: United Cook Inlet Drift Association (HQ -F13 -128)
PROPOSAL 138 - 5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
Restrict drift gillnet fishery to the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof sections from June 19—
August 10.
From June 19— August 10 all drift fishing will be restricted to the Expanded Kenai and Expanded
Kasilof Sections of the Upper Subdistrict. It is time for the board to try something that will fix
the problem. Concerning the thought that enough Kenai sockeye salmon may not be harvested
under such regulations -- If this type management works in Bristol Bay where there are less
commercial permit holders per number of salmon harvested, then shouldn't it work in Cook
Inlet? Fact: the 2012 season proved the drift fleet can harvest significant numbers of salmon in
the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof Sections when the drift fishery harvested the vast
majority of all commercially caught salmon in Upper Cook Inlet. Why not at least see what the
results of such management would be during a time when the drifters have the benefit of nearly
all the 2012 Upper Cook Inlet commercial salmon harvest to see them through if they, somehow,
harvested less than their long -term average? Setnetters, personal use fishermen, and sport
fishermen could all harvest a more equitable share of Kenai River sockeye salmon, if needed, for
management purposes. Even without further regulation change, each of these user groups would
harvest more Kenai sockeye salmon if more salmon were swimming by in the areas they were
fishing.
If any management issue should arise, the department would still have the Commissioner's
emergency order authority under which to make adjustments.
ISSUE: Stock of Concern Susitna River Sockeye Salmon, pending Stock of Concern Little
Susitna River Coho Salmon, pending Stock of Concern Jim Creek Cohn Salmon, loss of
reasonable harvest opportunity for Northern Personal Use, sport, guided sport, and
commercial users. Enough already.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Management by the Department of Fish
and Game, that prioritizes resource harvest in the Central District drift fishery above reaching
department established and board approved Sustainable Escapement Goals for Northern salmon
stocks will continue. This is a determent to the resource and long -term determent to the majority
of Alaskans who depend on that resource.
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WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Smaller daily harvests on amore frequent basis should
help improve salmon quality after harvest.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Anyone who depends upon or harvests Northern District
salmon stocks could benefit from their return to more robust spawning, population, and yield
levels. All user groups would benefit from a lower likelihood of inseason restriction or closure
based on escapement levels of Northern District salmon stocks. Other user groups would likely
benefit by harvesting some of the salmon that were not caught by the drift fleet.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Drifters would catch less salmon bound for drainages other
than those along the Kenai Peninsula, but any Kenai and Kasilof River sockeye salmon would
still have to swim through the large Expanded Kenai or Kasilof Sections and be subject to drift
harvest before reaching those rivers. Allocations of Kenai and Kasilof River sockeye salmon
amongst user groups would change in a manner that may be unpredictable but that already
happens, to some extent, on an annual basis.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Attempt some change closer to status quo. Rejected
because this is a long -term festering problem, and the right thing needs to be done to resolve the
issue. Time to move on.
PROPOSED BY: Matanuska Valley Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -079)
PROPOSAL 139 - 5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
Restrict drift gillnet fishery to the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof sections, as follows:
5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
(B) from July 16 through July 31,
at run strengths of less than 2,300,000 sockeye salmon to the Kenai River, fishing during both
regular 12 -hour weekly fishing periods will be restricted to the Expanded Kenai and/or the
Expanded Kasilof Sections of the Upper Subdistrict;
(i) at run strengths of 2,300,000- 4.600,000 sockeye salmon to the Kenai River, fishing
during one regular 12 -hour weekly fishing period will be restricted to either or both the
Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof Sections of the Upper Subdistrict or Drift Area 1, and
the other regular 12 -hour weekly fishing period will be restricted to the Expanded Kenai
and/or the Expanded Kasilof Sections of the Upper Subdistrict;
(ii) at run strengths great than 4,600,000 sockeye salmon to the Kenai River, fishing
during one regular 12 -hour fishing period will be restricted to the Expanded Kenai and /or
Expanded Kasilof Sections of the Upper Subdistrict;
(iii) all additional fishing time in sections i, ii, and iii will be allowed only in the Expanded
Kenai Section, Expanded Kasilof Section or both.
ISSUE: The sustainability of Northern Cook Inlet (NCI) salmon is at risk because of over -
exploitation by mixed stock commercial fisheries targeting more robust salmon runs bound for
the Kenai Peninsula. Most Upper Cook Inlet (UCI) commercial fisheries are currently managed
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primarily to maximize the harvest from the dominant Kenai and Kasilof sockeye salmon stocks
to the detriment of many smaller and often less productive stocks of NCI. Escapement goals are
either non - existent or grossly inadequate for northern stocks. Rather than adjusting commercial
harvests to meet established escapement goals ( Susitna sockeye salmon); the goals have been
reduced or redefined. Several sport fisheries affecting major NCI coho salmon stocks have been
largely closed or restricted during recent years. Benefits of these sport closures have often not
been sufficient to avoid falling below minimum escapement goals because harvest rates are
generally not great enough to offset the downturn in natural productivity and /or commercial
harvest impacts (Little Susitna River coho salmon escapement goal missed four consecutive
years). Since Susitna River sockeye salmon were designated a stock of concern in 2008, fishery
yields have not substantially improved; multiple indicators show a continuing decline in run size
and escapement; historical escapement goals that were not being met were replaced with less -
constraining standards (post- season value only) and new escapement goals are not being
consistently met.
The very serious steady decline of NCI salmon as measured by escapement, harvest and inriver
fishery closures and restrictions, demands the development of a regulatory based recovery
program as defined by the Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan. Elements of
such a recovery/conservation plan must feature increased harvests within the Expanded Kenai
and Kasilof Sections (initially adopted by the 2011 BOF) and significantly reduced deployment
of the drift fleet on an area -wide mixed stock basis.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Management of the mixed stock Central
District commercial fishery has long recognized that associated NCI stocks and species cannot
consistently support exploitation rates that are appropriate for the more productive Kenai
Peninsula sockeye. If meaningful stock specific harvest strategies are not applied to the Central
District Drift Fishery, the conservation concerns identified above will likely worsen.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Harvesters, transporters and processors are often over taxed to
maintain product quality while fishing two 12 -hour area -wide weekly periods during modest to
large Kenai River sockeye sahnon runs. Smaller daily harvests over a longer period from the
Expanded Kenai and Kasilof Sections will provide both harvesters and processors the
opportunity to improve or maintain product quality.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Management strategies that insure that NCI salmon remain
healthy and provide sustainable yields will be benefit all users of these salmon.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? The drift fishery would expect to be less efficient when
fishing in the Expanded Kenai and Kasilof Sections versus fishing traditional area -wide mixed
stock areas. Extra time (days) to harvest within the Expanded Sections, however, should more
than offset differences in harvest rates between the respective areas. In 2012, the drift fishery
enjoyed a banner harvest while fishing heavily in the Expanded Sections primarily because the
eastside setnet fishery was closed to protect Kenai River Chinook salmon.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Confining the drift harvest totally within the
Expanded Kenai and Kasilof Sections during July 16 through July 31 was considered a viable
150
option but rejected at this time. Greater use of the relatively new Expanded Sections should be
implemented in a cautious incremental fashion to allow the drift fishery reasonable opportunities
to harvest surplus Kenai sockeye while also assuring adequate protection to NCI runs.
PROPOSED BY: Matanuska - Susitna Borough Fish and Wildlife Commission (HQ -F13 -094)
PROPOSAL 140 - 5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
Amend management plan to restrict drift gillnet fishery to the Expanded Kenai and Expanded
Kasilof sections, as follows:
The following is suggested wording for the changes we would like to see made to 5 AAC 21.353
(a)
(B) from July 16 through July 31,
(i) at run strengths of less than 2,300,000 sockeye salmon to the Kenai River,
fishing during both regular 12 -hour weekly fishing periods and any additional
fishing time shall be restricted to the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof
Sections of the Upper Subdistrict;
[(i) AT RUN STRENGTHS OF LESS THAN 2,300,000 SOCKEYE SALMON TO
THE KENAI RIVER, FISHING DURING ONE REGULAR 12 -HOUR FISHING
PERIOD WILL BE RESTRICTED TO THE EXPANDED KENAI AND EXPANDED
KASILOF SECTIONS OF THE UPPER SUBDISTRICT;]
(ii) at run strengths of 2,300,0004,600,000 sockeye salmon to the Kenai River,
fishing during one regular 12 -hour weekly fishing period shall be restricted to either
or both the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof Sections of the Upper
Subdistrict or Drift Gillnet Area 1, and the other regular 12 -hour weekly fishing
period and any additional fishing time shall be restricted to the Expanded Kenai
AT RUN STRENGTHS OF 2.300.000 - 4.600.000 SOCKEYE SALMON TO
THE KENAI RIVER, FISHING DURING ONE REGULAR 12 -HOUR FISHING
PERIOD PER WEEK WILL BE RESTRICTED TO EITHER OR BOTH THE
EXPANDED KENAI AND EXPANDED KASILOF SECTIONS OF THE UPPER
SUBDISTRICT OR DRIFT GILLNET AREA I J
(iii) at run strengths greater than 4,600,000 sockeye salmon to the Kenai River.
fishing during the two normal weekly 12 -hour periods shall be restricted to either or
both of the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof Sections of the Upper
Subdistrict and /or Drift Gillnet Area 1, and any additional fishing time shall be
restricted to the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof Sections of the Upper
Subdistrict;
[(iii) AT RUN STRENGTHS GREATER THAN 4,600,000 SOCKEYE SALMON
TO THE KENAI RIVER, THERE WILL BE NO MANDATORY RESTRICTIONS
DURING REGULAR FISHING PERIODS;]
ISSUE: The Northern District of Cook Inlet currently has seven (7) declared stocks of concern:
six king salmon stocks and the Susitna/Yentna sockeye stocks. We have been told by Fish and
Game that if 2013 returns are similar to those of 2012, perhaps another four king salmon stocks
and at least one coho salmon (Little Susitna) stock would be eligible for declaration as stocks of
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( concern. Northern District king salmon stocks are not affected by this management plan,
however, both sockeye and coho stocks are directly impacted by the way the Central District
drift fleet is managed in their fishery.
All Northern District sockeye and coho stocks are mixed in with the other sockeye and coho
stocks moving through Cook Inlet, creating a major mixed stock fishery. The Northern District
fish tend to move north through Cook Inlet by traveling up the center of the inlet. Whenever the
drift fleet is allowed to fish in Drift Gillnet Area 1, as defined in the management plan, after July
15, significant numbers of northern-bound sockeye and coho are intercepted and harvested along
with the targeted Kenai /Kasilof fish stocks.
We are asking the Board of Fisheries to more conservatively regulate the Central District drift
fleet by restricting the areas open to drift fleet fishing after July 15. By reducing commercial
fishing efforts in the areas where the northern-bound sockeye and coho stocks are moving, more
fish will survive to spawn in Northern District river systems.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The Susitna/Yentna sockeye stock was
originally declared a stock of concern at the 2008 Upper Cook Inlet Board of Fisheries meeting
and currently remains a stock of concern. As required by regulation, an action plan was
developed by ADF &G to address this concern and to bring the stocks back to a healthy status.
Since that time, the Susitna/Yentna sockeye stocks have continued to show a significant
downward trend in returns, even when using a modified enumeration plan ADF &G claimed
would more accurately reflect the true numbers of returning sockeye.
Unfortunately, this new enumeration plan is not generally used for inseason management of this
Northern District stock and the actual escapement numbers are not tabulated until after the
season has closed. The index numbers ADF &G uses to establish Susitna/Yentna sockeye
escapements were some of the lowest recorded in 2012.
The Central District Drift Gillnet Management Plan states, "(a) The purpose of this management
plan is to ensure adequate escapement of salmon into the Northern District drainages and to
provide management guidelines to the department. The department shall manage the commercial
drift gillnet fishery to minimize the harvest of Northern District and Kenai River coho salmon in
order to provide sport and guided sport fishermen a reasonable opportunity to harvest these
salmon stocks over the entire run, as measured by the frequency of inriver restrictions. "
The Little Susitna coho returns have failed to make minimum escapements for the past four
consecutive years. Up until about five to six years ago, this system supported the second largest
coho sport fishery in Alaska. The sports fishing season on the Little Susitna River was closed
early in 2011 and about halfway through the 2012 season in an effort to protect what few fish
were making it into the river system, but failed to reach even the minimum escapement number
by several thousand fish both years. Since this river has one of only three coho escapement goals
in the Northern District, we feel it's fair to assume other systems are in jeopardy as well, with at
least one of the other two systems with an escapement goal on the brink of qualifying as a stock
of concern for coho.
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If this trend of intercepting and overharvesting Northern District sockeye and coho in the Central
District drift fishery is allowed to continue as it has, Northern District sockeye and coho stocks
will crash and tens of millions of dollars in revenue will be lost each year by both the sport
fishing industry in the Northern District and the commercial fishery in the Central District as
well.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? By protecting additional numbers of northern-bound
sockeye and coho salmon and allowing the stocks to improve escapement and spawning numbers
and rebuild to healthy and sustainable numbers, the resource itself will benefit significantly.
With increased production from healthy Northern District sockeye and coho stocks, all user
groups should also benefit from increased harvestable numbers of fish.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? In the short term, the drift fleet will have to work a little
harder to catch their fish in the expanded corridor, but should still catch adequate numbers of
Kenai/Kasilof sockeye. Since these are the stocks most often mentioned by commercial fishers as
potentially suffering from "overescapement," concentrating the drift fleet's efforts in a Bristol
Bay -like terminal fishery should benefit those stocks while protecting northern-bound fish.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? We considered additional time and area restrictions
for the drift fleet but felt these additional restrictions would be too much. The proposed
restrictions itemized above should allow adequate protection for the northern-bound stocks while
also allowing the drift fleet reasonable fishing opportunity to harvest their targeted Kenai/Kasilof
sockeye stocks.
PROPOSED BY: Howard Delo (HQ -F13 -313)
PROPOSAL 141 - 5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
Modify management plan to provide reasonable opportunity for Northern District set gillnetters
to harvest all salmon stocks, as follows:
(a) .... "...The department shall manage the commercial drift gillnet fishery to minimize the
harvest of Northern District and Kenai River coho salmon in order to provide sport and guided
sport fishermen a reasonable opportunity to harvest these salmon stocks over the entire run, as
measure by the frequency of inriver restrictions and also to provide a reasonable opportunity
for Northern District setnetters to harvest salmon of all stocks.
ISSUE: Provide reasonable opportunity for Northern District setnetters to harvest salmon.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The Northern District setnetters will
continue to be left out of consideration of the passage of salmon from the Central District to the
Northern District.
153
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, by providing opportunity to Northern District setnetters
to provide timely fresh salmon to niche markets.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Northern District setnetters, all northern Cook Inlet fishers,
and Northern District stocks.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Potentially, the Central District drift fishery.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? This language is simply instructing the department to
consider Northern District setnetters having a reasonable opportunity to harvest salmon when
managing the Central District drift fishery.
PROPOSED BY: Northern District Setnetter's Association (HQ -F13 -136)
PROPOSAL 142 - 5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
Amend management plan to provide Northern Cook Inlet Management Area subsistence users
and personal use dipnetters a reasonable opportunity to harvest salmon by restricting commercial
gillnet fishing to the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof sections of the Upper Subdistrict
from June 19 through August 10, as follows:
5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan. (a) The purpose of this
management plan is to ensure adequate escapement of salmon into the Northern District
drainages and to provide management guidelines to the department. T he department shall
manage the commercial drift gillnet fishery to minimize the harvest of Northern District and
Kenai River coho salmon in order to provide sport and guided sport fishermen a reasonable
opportunity to harvest these salmon stocks over the entire run, as measured by the frequency of
inriver restrictions, and to provide Northern Cook Inlet Management Area subsistence users
and personal use dipnetters a reasonable opportunity to harvest the salmon resource. The
department shall manage the Central District commercial drift gillnet fishery as follows:
From June 19— August 10 all drift fishine will be restricted to the Expanded Kenai and
Expanded Kasilof Sections of the Upper Subdistrict.
Although the stated purpose of the management plan is to ensure adequate escapement of
Northern District salmon and provide a reasonable opportunity for harvest by northern users, as
currently configured, and managed by the Department of Fish and Game, during many years it
accomplishes neither objective. T his is especially obvious when various Northern District
salmon escapement goals are missed on an annual basis, and when one user group (Northern
Management Area dipnetters) is not allowed a single day of harvest opportunity on some years.
Therefore, reasonable harvest opportunity for Northern dipnetters should be identified within the
plan, and the area where commercial driftnet fishing is allowed should be adjusted to accomplish
the stated purpose of the plan.
If a salmon management escapement issue should arise, the department could still adjust
regulations using the commissioner's emergency order authority. However, stipulations need to
be in place so department actions do not jeopardize meeting minimum escapement levels for any
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northern salmon stock, or totally eliminate all salmon harvest opportunity for Northern
Management Area dipnetters.
ISSUE: Lack of dipnetting opportunity in waters of the Northern Cook Inlet Management Area.
During the 2012 season even though there was a Cook Inlet return of over five million sockeye
salmon, the Fish Creek dip net fishery did not open for even one day, because of low Fish Creek
sockeye salmon escapement. In addition, subsistence fishermen in the Yentna River fishery had
difficulty catching adequate numbers of subsistence salmon. Not only was there insufficient fish
to provide a reasonable harvest opportunity for each of these user groups, but even minimum
sockeye salmon escapement goal numbers were not attained through the Fish Creek Weir and the
Judd Lake Weir. In addition, ADF &G also failed to attain adequate coho salmon escapement
numbers at Little Susitna River (for the fourth consecutive year) and at Jim Creek (for third
consecutive year), and both coho salmon sport fishing opportunities and the Northern District
commercial setnet fishery were closed inseason by emergency order.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Management by the Department of Fish
and Game, that prioritizes excessive salmon harvest in the Central District drift fishery above
reaching department- established and board approved Sustainable Escapement Goals for northern
salmon stocks will continue. The chronic failure to attain adequate northern salmon spawning
escapements will continue, and northern user groups will continue to be more severely restricted
or more frequently closed for the remainder of the season by emergency order. T his is a
determent to the salmon resource and long -term determent to the majority of Alaskans who
depend on that resource. Northern Dipnetters, in particular, have carried more than their fair
share of the conservation burden, especially during years when Northern Dipnetters are
prohibited from even a single day or participation, while all other user groups are allowed to
harvest salmon.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Even the poorest quality dip net harvested salmon
would have some level of quality, while under current regulations, during years with no harvest
opportunity, there is zero quality of dip net harvested salmon from northern waters. Smaller
daily commercial drift harvests from the Expanded Kenai and Kasilof Sections, on a more
frequent basis, should help improve commercial salmon quality, as well.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Northern Management Area dipnetters and subsistence
users would be identified in the plan to provide a reasonable salmon harvest opportunity.
Anyone who depends upon or harvests Northern District salmon stocks could benefit from
management that provides more adequate salmon spawning escapement levels. Northern sport,
guided sport, and commercial setnetters would be less likely to see restrictions and closures
caused by excessive drift gillnet harvests of salmon bound to Northern District waters.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Drifters would catch less salmon bound for drainages other
than those along the Kenai Peninsula, but ADF &G genetic and harvest data documents drifters
would still have a reasonable opportunity to harvest a share of harvestable surplus salmon from
these stocks in the Expanded Kenai and Kasilof Sections. In addition, all Kenai and Kasilof
(� River sockeye salmon would still have to swim through the large Expanded Kenai or Expanded
Kasilof Sections where these fish would be subject to drift gillnet harvest before any significant
155
harvest by all other user groups. Therefore, drifters could still have the most generous salmon
harvest opportunity of all Upper Cook Inlet user groups.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
(a) A proposal asking for adjustment of the Fish Creek sockeye salmon personal use fishery
is also being submitted.
(b) An additional proposal to allow harvest of Yentna River subsistence salmon by dip net
will be submitted.
PROPOSED BY: South Central Alaska Dipnetters Association (HQ -F13 -157)
PROPOSAL 143 - 5 AAC 21.353. Central District Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
Require drift permit holders to register to fish one of the two specific Central District drift
fisheries, as follows:
Drift permit holders are required to resister to fish in one of two specific Central District
fisheries for the duration of a season as follows:
(A)From July 19— August 10 drift permit holders who register to fish on an area -wide
basis may fish up to one 12 -hour period on Mondays. Additional fishing time is only
allowed after July 15 at run strengths larger than 4.600,000 sockeye salmon to
Kenai River, and is only allowed in Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof Sections
of the Upper Subdistrict.
(B) From July 19— August 10 permit holders who register to fish within the Expanded
Kenai and Expanded Kenai Sections of Upper Subdistrict will be restricted to
frshin2 those waters during regular fishing periods. All additional fishing time is
only allowed within the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof sections.
ISSUE: A summary of the plan's purpose is to: ensure adequate salmon escapement into
Northern District drainages, and to minimize harvest of Northern District and Kenai River Coho
to provide a reasonable harvest opportunity for sport and guide sport fishers, see point (a).
During years of average or large sockeye salmon returns to the Kenai River and this plan
accomplishes neither purpose as evidenced by the Susima River sockeye salmon stock of
concern designation since 2008 (with no improvement) and possible pending stock of concern
designations for Little Susitna River Coho salmon and Jim Creek Coho salmon. Under
inadequate conservation provisions provided under this plan the Alaska Department of Fish and
Game (ADF &G) has failed to attain the Little Susitna River Coho salmon escapement goal four
consecutive years. Severe restriction and early closure of the Little Susitna River Coho salmon
sport fishery occurred in 2011. Even more severe restriction and closure of the sport fishery
followed in 2012, along with restriction of the Central District drift fishery and early closure of
the Northern District setnet fishery. The Little Susitna River Coho goal was still not attained.
Alaska Department of Fish and Game has failed to attain the Jim Creek Coho salmon goal for
three consecutive years despite early closures of the sport fishery in both 2011 and 2012 along
with restriction to the drift fishery, and early closure of the Northern District setnet fishery in
2012.
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WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Stock of concern Susitna River Sockeye
will likely not improve. Other Northern sockeye stocks (Fish Creek, Little Susitna River, Jim
Creek) may continue to see sporadic attainment of an escapement goal or overall declines in
escapement levels. Sixty -six percent of all Upper Cook Inlet Coho salmon stocks with
established escapement goals could shortly be designated stocks of concern. Both commercial
and sport users in Northern Cook Inlet waters and drainages will continue to shoulder an
unreasonable amount of the conservation burden. The Northern District's only personal use
fishery will likely never open during many years. While Northern subsistence users will be
allowed to continue fishing, even subsistence harvests will be sub -par and/or require additional
fishing time or opportunities to catch the same amount of depleted resource.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, product quality should improve if the board were to
adopt this proposal. While individual commercial catches in the Expanded Kenai and Kasilof
catches may be smaller on a daily basis, this allows the crew more time to better care for the
catch, and reduces fish crushing by large catches. Smaller more consistent catches over an
increased number of days also provides a steadier workload for fish processors, and avoids
infrequent large slugs of fish that cause processing delays and loss of freshness.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users would benefit from more consistent attainment of
Northern District salmon spawning escapement goals and subsequent improved product from
Northern district salmon stocks. As identified in the plan's purpose statement, sport and guided
sport fishermen would benefit from a more reasonable opportunity to harvest Northern and
Kenai River Coho salmon over the entire run with less frequent inseason restrictions. Northern
District setnetters would likely have more reasonable commercial catches. Northern Cook Inlet
personal use fishers would have a higher likelihood of having at least some harvest opportunity,
rather than being closed the entire season. Northern Cook Inlet subsistence harvesters could
likely catch traditional salmon numbers, with less need for additional fishing time or opportunity.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Drift permit holders would experience changes in their
fishing pattern and lower catches of Northern bound salmon stocks (as purposed by the present
plan) to provide for conservation and for more reasonable harvest opportunity of other users.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? (a) A Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery
Management Plan that allowed more drift gillnetting beyond the Expanded Kenai and Kasilof
Sections was considered. Rejected, because the proposed change better ensures the likelihood of
achieving the plan's stated purposes. Using the best available science, ADF &G's past history of
managing the fishery, it is apparent that allowing more than one day per week of drift gillnetting
on an area wide basis (or even with the plan's current restrictions) results in consecutive years of
missed salmon escapements for Northern salmon stocks, and the stock of concern crisis
situations currently before the board. The proposed option should also allow for a more steady
pulse of salmon to migrate North through the duration of the season. Such a change would
benefit ADF &G managers with more accurate run projections, and better distributed spawning of
all stocks, some of which arrive at different time periods during the season.
(b) A plan that restricted all drift gillnetting to the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof
Sections would have a higher likelihood of annually passing adequate salmon numbers North for
157
both conservation and reasonable fishing opportunities. Such a plan would more closely mirror
successful management in the Bristol Bay fishery which has greatly reduced conservation
problems mixed stock fishery issues. The proposed option would allow a less drastic change of
the drift fishing pattern, while still ensuring an improved likelihood of attaining the plan's stated
purpose.
(c) Drift permit holders and setnet permit holders may have other ideas of how to fish time
within the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof Sections that may be agreeable.
PROPOSED BY: Tony Russ (HQ -F13 -047)
PROPOSAL 144 - 5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
Amend management plan to provide reasonable subsistence, personal use, and commercial
setnetting harvest opportunity and manage the drift gillnet fishery so that any commercial drift
fishing opportunity outside the Expanded Kenai and Expand Kasliof sections is based on
abundance of Northern District sockeye and coho salmon, as follows:
(a) the purpose of this management plan is to ensure adequate escapement of salmon into
Northern District and West Cook Inlet drainages and to provide management guidelines to the
department. The department shall manage the commercial drift gillnet fishery to minimize the
harvest of Upper Cook Inlet [NORTHERN DISTRICT AND KENAI RIVER] coho salmon in
order to provide sport and guided sport fishermen a reasonable opportunity to harvest these
salmon stocks over the entire run, as measured by frequency of inriver restrictions, and provide
during the months of July and August. The department shall manage the Central District
commercial drift gillnet fishery as follows:
(2) the fishing season will open the third Monday in June or June 19, whichever is later,
and the department shall manage drift gillnetting beyond the Expanded Kenai and
Expanded Kasilof Sections of the Upper Subdistrict based on the abundance of
Northern District sockeye and Coho salmon counted through the weirs on Fish Creek,
Little Susitna River, Larson, Chelatna, and Judd Lakes, or other Northern District and
West Cook Inlet salmon abundance indices as the department deems appropriate, and
(iii) at runs strengths greater than 4,600,000 sockeye salmon to the Kenai
River, fishing time outside the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof Sections will
be based on vroiectlon to achieve midpoints of at least four of the six Northern
District escapement goals specified in point (2). [THERE WILL BE NO
MANDATORY RESTRICTIONS DURING REGULAR FISHING PERIODS.]
ISSUE: The Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan's salmon harvest options
cause failures in attaining Northern District salmon escapement goals, and greatly contribute to
the number of inseason restrictions and closures placed on Northern District user groups, who
therefore, must shoulder a growing and unreasonable share of the conservation burden caused by
excessive drift gillnet fishing in areas far beyond the Kasilof and Kenai Rivers.
158
The plan should restrict or prohibit vast -area drift gillnet openings in Upper Cook Inlet, where
other salmon stocks and user groups' reasonable harvest opportunities can be severely impacted
by excessive drift gillnetting.
The plan should focus drift gillnetting (based on harvesting abundant surplus Kasilof and Kenai
River sockeye salmon) closer to the rivers where those stocks are destined. Such a harvest
pattern would more closely follow classic management of a in ixed -stock salmon fishery. It
would be consistent with the mixed -stock harvest strategy employed in Bristol Bay, that
maximizes harvest of robust salmon stocks in discrete areas, thereby, maintaining adequate
abundance and yields of smaller salmon stocks, which then provide reasonable harvest
opportunities for user groups more dependent upon them.
As currently configured, harvest options within the plan that allow drift gillnetting in the middle
of Cook Inlet, are mostly based on abundance levels of Kenai and Kasilof River sockeye salmon.
To ensure adequate escapement of salmon into Northern District drainages, and to provide sport
and guided sport fishermen a reasonable opportunity to harvest Northern District and Kenai
River coho salmon over their entire run, as written in the plan's mission statement: this plan must
base fishing by the drift fleet (at least beyond the Expanded Kenai and Kasilof Sections of the
Upper Subdistrict) on t he abundance levels of Northern District bound s almon stocks with
consideration toward the likelihood of achieving midpoints of Northern salmon escapement
goals. In addition to meeting escapement goal minimums, the plan must allow a sufficient
number of northern bound salmon to reach northern waters, so other user groups may have a
reasonable harvest opportunity.
Therefore, passing enough northern bound s almon to ensure meeting midpoints of established
northern escapement goals would go a long way towards providing northern users a more
reasonable harvest opportunity.
Since the Upper Cook Inlet drift fleet is highly mobile, with permit holders allowed to fish larger
nets, provided ample amounts of fishing time during most seasons, and first in -line to harvest
salmon surpluses with a demonstrated ability (2012) to harvest most or all available salmon
surpluses, the drift gillnet Plan must ensure adequate salmon escapements and reasonable harvest
opportunity for all other user groups, with northern subsistence, commercial and personal use
fishermen, and west Cook Inlet and Eastside setnetters and sport users all provided reasonable
harvest opportunity.
For all the reasons listed above, and from a management perspective, the Drift Gillnet fishery
may be best utilized to selectively (rather than indiscriminately) harvest a reasonable portion of
Upper Cook Inlet's harvestable salmon surpluses.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Documented Northern salmon
escapement failures (at stock of concern level) will continue and may worsen. Most Alaskans
and nonresidents who harvest northern and western Cook Inlet salmon stocks may continue to
lose reasonable harvest opportunity, and be saddled with a growing share of the conservation
burden for these stocks.
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WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All Cook Inlet user groups who harvest salmon bound for
Northern District and West Cook Inlet waters could see improved salmon spawning escapement
levels on a more regular basis and, therefore, likely higher production levels from some of these
stocks, which currently have ADF &G documented chronically low escapement levels. All
harvesters of these stocks other than drift gillnetters would likely see a more reasonable harvest
opportunity, as currently defined in the plan, with less likelihood of inseason restriction or
closure.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? The point of this proposal is to ensure adequate salmon
escapements into Northern District and West Cook Inlet waters, and to allow all user groups a
reasonable salmon harvest opportunity, therefore, the drift fishery harvest of Northern District
and West Cook Inlet salmon stocks should decrease if this proposal is adopted.
Whereas, drift gillnetters would maintain their first primary opportunity to harvest all salmon
stocks migrating through the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof Sections, and whereas, drift
gillnetters are more mobile, allowed to fish larger areas with larger nets, and whereas, drift
gillnetters may sometimes be better used to selectively harvest more abundant Kenai and Kasilof
River sockeye salmon than other commercial users, and whereas, drift gillnetters may likely be
allowed additional fishing time in the Expanded Kenai and Expanded Kasilof Sections to more
discretely harvest abundant Kenai and Kasilof River sockeye salmon stocks, and whereas, drift
gillnetters would likely continue to harvest the largest share of Upper Cook Inlet salmon, in
comparison to harvest by any other Upper Cook Inlet user group,
Therefore, if adopted this proposal would maintain drift gillnet salmon harvest at a more than
reasonably high level.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED: A companion proposal was written to manage
Northern District commercial fisheries partially based on s ockeye salmon abundance counted
through Fish Creek weir and coho salmon abundance counted through Little Susitna River and
Fish Creek weirs.
It is appropriate to manage harvest of Northern District salmon stocks based on s almon
abundance counted through Fish Creek and Little Susitna River weirs, since these weirs provide
the most timely sockeye and coho salmon escapement assessment for Northern District stocks
with established escapement goals. This earliest - obtained escapement data provides the
Department maximum abundance -based flexibility for managing late -run Northern District
sockeye and early -run Upper Cook Inlet coho salmon stocks migrating through Upper Cook Inlet
waters.
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Alaska Outdoor Council believes in management utilizing the best available science, and
supports use of the Little Susitna River coho salmon goal and Fish Creek coho salmon goal in
precautionary department management decisions for early -nun coho salmon stocks throughout
Upper Cook Inlet, or until the department develops more appropriate coho salmon escapement
goals for additional coho stocks / management units.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Outdoor Council (HQ -1713 -310)
PROPOSAL 145 - 5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
Amend management plan to add a section about mixed -stock salmon management, using the
long -term commercial harvest report as a tool to reduce harvest of salmon stocks by the drift
gillnet fishery in the Central District, as follows:
Develop a new paragraph: adding a section on mixed stock management using the long term
commercial harvest report, as a tool to reduce the over harvest of mixed stock in the Central
District by the drift fleet until after the 28 of July. After that point most of the Northern District
salmon stocks have moved through the Central District. This report can be found at the Alaska
Department of Fish and Game web site (www.adfg. alaska .gov /FedAidPDFs /SP13- 03.pdf. This
report contains the annual Cook Inlet salmon harvest from 1954 to 2011 by fishery identification
numbers. The data would provide valuable information to manage mixed stock fishery. Some of
the current "mixed stocks" harvested are more than 50% below the long term average (58 years).
Escapement goals are extremely limited in the Central and Northern District of Cook Inlet for
cohos, chums, and pinks; with only three cohos goals in upper Cook Inlet. Current management
strategies provide extremely limited inseason protections for mixed stock fishery.
ISSUE: Cook Inlet Central District commercial fishery is executed extensively on mixed stocks
that pass through the Central District. There is not sufficient escapement goals and/or inseason
indicators to provide for the current year returns forecast for all salmon species. The only avenue
open to the department is to average the previous five years commercial harvest. This can, and
does, lead to unchecked over harvest of weak stocks moving through the Central District.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? At this time, the Northern District has
seven of the eleven stocks of concerns in the Susitna River system with six other streams on the
verge of the stock of concern status. There needs to be extensive studies completed to determine
the size of the returns of the remaining species returning to the Northern District. There is not
enough data to establish coho, chum and pink escapement goals in the Susitna River systems or
in Turnagan Arm tributaries of the Northern District. There are escapement goals for coho
salmon on the Little Susitna River and two streams in the Kick Arm. These escapement goals do
not provide for inseason management of the mixed stock commercial fishery in the Susitna River
drainage and other Northern District streams.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
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WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Alaskans will be assured that all five species of salmon are
sustainable, and that the returns will be strong enough to allow harvest of their personal salmon
needs.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? There may be some reduction of commercial harvest and
sports harvest while stocks are returned to a healthy status.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Extensive studies are still needed to determine
genetics and return data. This still needs to completed over the next four or five years to
determine home water of each species that require escapement goals. Something must be done
now to ensure the long term viability of these salmon stocks while these studies are conducted.
PROPOSED BY: Joseph Wright (HQ -F13 -206)
PROPOSAL 146 - 5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
Develop an inseason harvest estimate, as follows:
Develop an inseason harvest estimate based on the data from the annual Forecast and Harvest
report. This report can be found at the Alaska Department of Fish and Game web site
(www.adfg. alaska .gov /FedAidPDFs /SP13- 03.pdf This report contains the annual Cook Inlet
salmon harvest from 1954 to 2011 by fishery identification numbers. The data would provide
valuable information to manage mixed stock fishery. Some of the current mixed stocks harvests
are 50% or more below the long term average. Escapement goals are very limited in the Central
and Northern District of Cook Inlet for cohos, chums, and pinks; with only three cohos goals in
upper Cook Inlet. Current management strategies provide extremely limited inseason protections
for mixed stock fishery.
ISSUE: Cook Inlet Central District commercial fishery is executed extensively on mixed stocks
that pass through the Central District. There is not sufficient escapement goals and/or inseason
indicators to provide for the current year returns forecast for all salmon species. The only avenue
open to the department is to average the previous five years commercial harvest. This can, and
does, lead to unchecked over harvest of weak stocks moving through the Central District.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? At this time, the Northern District has
seven of the eleven stocks of concerns in the Susitna River system with six other streams on the
verge of the stock of concern status. There needs to be extensive studies completed to determine
the size of the returns of the remaining species returning to the Northern District. There is not
enough data to establish coho, chum and pink escapement goals in the Susitna River systems or
in Tumagan Arm tributaries of the Northern District. There are escapement goals for coho
salmon on the Little Susitna River and two streams in the Kick Arm. These escapement goals
do not provide for inseason management of the mixed stock commercial fishery in the Susitna
River drainage and other Northern District streams.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
W19)
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Alaskans will be assured that all five species of salmon are
sustainable, and that the returns will be strong enough to allow harvest of their personal salmon
needs.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? There may be some reduction of commercial harvest and
continue sports harvest while stocks are returned to a healthy status.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Extensive studies are needed to determine genetics
and return data, needs to complete over the next four or five years to determine home water of
each species that require escapement goals.
PROPOSED BY: Bruce Knowles (HQ -F13 -137)
PROPOSAL 147 - 5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
Amend management plan to reduce sport fish bag limit to two coho salmon in all sport fisheries
on the west side of Cook Inlet and restrict drift gillnet fishing to the Expanded Kenai and
Expanded Kasilof sections, if sport fishing for coho salmon is restricted or closed in the Little
Susitna River, as follows:
5 AAC 21.353. Central District Drift Gillnet Fishery Management Plan.
(a) The purpose of this management plan is to ensure adequate escapement of salmon into the
Northern District drainages and to provide management guidelines to the department. T he
1 department shall manage the commercial drift gillnet fishery to minimize the harvest of
[NORTHERN DISTRICT AND KENAI RIVER] coho salmon in order to provide sport and
guided sport fishermen a reasonable opportunity to harvest these salmon stocks over the entire
run, as measured by the frequency of inriver restrictions. T he department shall manage the
Central District commercial drift gillnet fishery as follows:
(E) if coho salmon snort fishine is restricted or closed in the Little Susitna River
then:
(i) All West Side of Cook Inlet snort fisheries shall have a reduced coho bas limit
of two fish.
(ii) Drift allnet fishim shall close in all areas outside the expanded Kenai and
Kasilof sections for remainder of the season.
ISSUE: Many of the most important coho salmon sport fisheries in Upper Cook Inlet occur on
the West Side of Cook Inlet in a portion of the Northern Cook Inlet Management area. These
should be recognized for management purposes in the drift fishery management plan.
Due to the recent low abundance of Upper Cook Inlet coho salmon stocks, it is reasonable to
believe west side Cook Inlet coho stocks may be being over - exploited as in other areas of Upper
Cook Inlet. Without adequate data for west side Cook Inlet coho stocks, these runs should be
managed more conservatively during times of documented low coho abundance elsewhere in
Upper Cook Inlet.
163
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? West side coho salmon stock may be over
exploited in times of low abundance. If trend continues, this may lead to a long term reduction in
coho salmon production from lack of adequate spawning escapements.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No. Product quality would not change.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users could benefit from sustained yield from west side
Cook Inlet coho stocks.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? West Side coho anglers could have a reduced coho bag
limit for likely half of their season, resulting in a possible 16% seasonal reduction in their overall
harvest. A small number of drift gillnet fisherman that target these west Side Cook Inlet coho
stocks in August.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? It would be preferable to use a coho salmon
escapement goal from the west side of Cook Inlet for inseason management. The Little Susitna
has an established coho salmon escapement goal with inseason management ability, therefore it
provides the best available option to monitor west side Cook Inlet coho stocks.
PROPOSED BY: Mark Glassmaker (HQ -F13 -226)
PROPOSAL 148 - 5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan. Amend
management plan to include a biological escapement goal (BEG) of 160,000 - 340,000 sockeye
salmon and clarify intent of provision regarding meeting lower end of optimum escapement goal
(OEG) over exceeding upper end of OEG, as follows:
(b) [The Kasilof River sockeve salmon biological escapement goal (BEG) range is 160.000-
340.000.1 Achieving the lower...
sockeye salmon (Add) , if necessarv.
ISSUE: The Kasilof River sockeye salmon escapement goal has a biological escapement goal
(BEG) range of 160,000- 340,000 salmon.
The 160,000- 390,000 optimal escapement goal (OEG) encompasses the BEG. The OEG range was
put in with an additional 50,000 fish with the board intent to achieve the lower end of the Kenai
River sockeye escapement goal, if necessary: partially described in provision (b).
However, the board's intent and record clearly affirms the board directive that the department shall
manage to the BEG range. The upper OEG placed in order to achieve the lower end of the Kenai
River sockeye salmon escapement goal, if necessary.
In actual fact, this proposal is a housekeeping proposal. The Department of Fish and Game received
information of the record and acknowledged management relative to the BEG was the board intent
but not described in 5 AAC 21.365; therefore, confusion over management use of the OEG resulted.
164
Secondly, The board intent in 2002 and change occurred when the Kasilof River sockeye salmon
biological escapement goal (BEG) range was 150,000 - 250,000. The OEG was 300,000. The BEG
goal became 160,000 - 340,000 that added 90,000 fish to the former BEG in 2011. 50,000 fish on top
of the upper BEG range then added has 140,000 sockeye above the former upper range goal under
the OEG range which raises the concern further over the OEG currently placed in regulation.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The biological escapement goal (BEG)
range will not be managed for nor described in Kasilof River Sockeye Management Plan. However,
the BEG is described in Commercial Fisheries Kasilof River sockeye forecast. Confusion and
conflict in regulations will continue and arbitrary use of the OEG occurrences on forecasted Kenai
River late -run sockeye returns of over 2.3 million. Management and distribution of sockeye salmon
within the BEG range can be ignored. The OEG's intent was biological in nature to achieve the
lower end of the Kenai River sockeye salmon escapement.
Instead, allocation consequences, and unnecessary conflict development will continue.
Departmental decisions inseason over Kasilof River sockeye salmon escapement levels by
management with allocation consequences. Misinformation provided to the public -at -large will
continue.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Managing to the correct goal improves planning.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? None.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? N /A.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Peninsula Fishermen's Association (HQ-F13-240)
PROPOSAL 149 - 5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan. Direct the
department to manage late -run Kasilof River sockeye salmon to achieve a sustainable
escapement goal (SEG) of 160,000 - 340,000; remove the optimum escapement goal (OEG) of
160,000 - 390,000; and remove some provisions in the management plan, as follows:
5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan.
(a) This management plan governs the harvest of Kasilof River salmon excess to spawning
escapement needs. It is the intent of the Board of Fisheries that Kasilof River salmon be
harvested in the fisheries that have historically harvested them, including the methods, means,
times, and locations of those fisheries. The primary purpose of this Ulan are to:) [OPENING
IN THE AREAS HISTORICALLY FISHED MUST BE CONSISTENT WITH ESCAPEMENT
OBJECTIVES FOR UPPER COOK INLET SALMON AND WITH THE UPPER COOK
INLET SALMON MANAGEMENT PLAN (5 AAC 21.3631
(b) Achieve the [LOWER END OF THE KENAI RIVER SOCKEYE SALMON
ESCAPEMENT GOAL SHALL TAKE PRIORITY OVER NOT EXCEEDING THE UPPER
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END OF THE] Kasilof River[OPTIMAL] escapement goal range of 160,000 to 34( 0,000)
sockeye salmon.
(c) The commercial set gillnet fishery in the Kasilof Section shall be managed as follows:
(1) Fishing will be opened as described in 5 AAC 21.310(b)(1) for regular weekly
fishing periods, as specified in 5 AAC 21.320;
(2) From the beginning of fishing through July 7,
[(A) THE COMMISSIONER MAY, BY EMERGENCY ORDER, OPEN
ADDITIONAL FISHING PERIODS OR EXTEND REGULAR WEEKLY
FISHING PERIODS TO A M AXIMUM OF 48 HOURS OF ADDITIONAL
FISHING TIME PER WEEK;
(B) THE FISHERY SHALL REMAIN CLOSED FOR AT LEAST ONE
CONTINUOUS 36 -HOUR PERIOD PER WEEK TO BEGIN BETWEEN 7:00 PM
THURSDAY AND 7:00 A.M. FRIDAY;]
(3) beginning July 8, the set gillnet fishery in the Kasilof Section will be managed as
specified in 5 AAC 21.360; in addition to the provisions of 5 AAC 21.360, the commissioner
may, by emergency order, limit fishing during the regular weekly periods and any extra fishing
periods to those waters within one -half mile of shore, if the set gillnet fishery in the Kenai and
East Forelands Sections are not open for the fishing period; if the commissioner determines that
further restrictions are necessary to aid in achieving the lower end of the Kenai River escapement
goal, the commissioner may, in an emergency order under this paragraph further restrict fishing
to within 600 feet of the high tide mark in the Kasilof Section;
[(4) AFTER JULY 8, IF THE KASILOF SECTION SET GILLNET FISHERY IS
RESTRICTED TO FISHING WITHIN THE FIRST ONE -HALF MILE OF SHORE, THE
COMMISSIONER MAY, BY EMERGENCY ORDER, OPEN THE KRSHA DESCRIBED IN
(F) OF THIS SECTION TO BOTH SET AND DRIFT GILLNET FISHING
USING ONLY ONE GILLNET, FOR FISHING PERIODS NOT TO EXCEED 48 HOURS IN
DURATION WITHOUT ONE PERIOD OF 24 CONSECUTIVE HOURS OF CLOSURE; THE
PROVISIONS IN (1) — (8) OF THIS SECTION APPLY DURING THESE OPENINGS;
(5) AFTER JULY 15, IF THE DEPARTMENT DETERMINES THAT THE KENAI
RIVER LATE -RUN SOCKEYE SALMON RUN STRENGTH IS PROJECTED TO BE LESS
THAN 2,300,000 FISH AND THE 390,000 OPTIMAL ESCAPEMENT GOAL FOR THE
KASILOF RIVER SOCKEYE SALMON MAY BE EXCEEDED, THE COMMISSIONER
MAY, BY EMERGENCY ORDER, OPEN FISHING FOR AN ADDITIONAL 24 HOURS PER
WEEK IN THE KASILOF SECTION WITHIN ONE -HALF MILE OF SHORE AND AS
SPECIFIED IN 5 AAC 21.360(C).].
(d) The personal use fishery will be managed as specified in 5 AAC 77.540(b) and (c).
(e) Repealed 6/4/2008.
(f) The commissioner may, by emergency order, open the Kasilof River Special Harvest Area
( KRSHA) to the taking of salmon by gillnets when it is projected that the Kasilof River sockeye
salmon escapement will exceed [365,000] 34( 0.000) fish. It is the intent of the Board of Fisheries
(board) that the KRSHA should rarely, if ever, be opened under this subsection and only for
conservation reasons (if the Kenai sockeye or king salmon goal is in ieonardvl [BEFORE
THE COMMISSIONER OPENS THE KRSHA, IT IS THE BOARD'S INTENT THAT
ADDITIONAL FISHING TIME BE ALLOWED IN THE REMAINDER OF THE KASILOF
SECTION FIRST, AND SECONDLY THAT THE MANADATORY CLOSURES SPECIFIED
IN REGULATION BE REDUCED IN DURATION, IF NECESSARY TO MEET THE
ESCAPEMENT GOALS CONTAINED WITHIN THIS AND OT HER MANAGEMENT
..N
PLANS]. The Kasilof River Special Harvest Area is defined as those waters within one and one -
half miles of the navigational light located on the south bank of the Kasilof River, excluding
waters of the Kasilof River upstream of ADF &G regulatory markers located near the terminus of
the river and waters open to set gillnetting under 5 AAC 21.330(b)(3)(C)(ii) and (iii). The
following apply within the special harvest area when it is open:
(1) set gillnets may be operated only within 600 feet of the mean high tide mark;
(2)a set gillnet may not exceed 35 fathoms in length;
(3) drift gillnets may not be operated in waters within 600 feet of the mean high tide
mark;
(4) no more than 50 fathoms of drift gillnet may be used to take salmon;
(5) a permit holder may not use more than one gillnet to take salmon at any time;
(6) a person may not operate a gillnet outside the special harvest area when operating a
gillnet in the special harvest area;
(7) there is no minimum distance between gear, except that a gillnet may not be set or
operated within 600 feet of a set gillnet located outside of the special harvest area; and
(8) a vessel may not have more than 150 fathoms of drift gillnet or 105 fathoms of set
gillnet on board.
[(g) THE COMMISSIONER MAY DEPART FROM THE PROVISIONS OF THE
MANAGEMENT PLAN UNDER THIS SECTION AS PROVIDED IN 5 AAC 21.363(E).
(h) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, "WEEK" MEANS A CALENDAR WEEK,
A PERIOD OF SEVEN CONSECUTIVE DAYS BEGINNING AT 12:01 A.M. SUNDAY
AND ENDING AT 12:00 MIDNIGHT THE FOLLOWING SATURDAY.]
ISSUE: The board over the last several cycles has placed many onerous, arbitrary and
unnecessary restrictions for the commercial fishery into this management plan in order to create
a stable and predictable inriver fishery. Evidently no on a ever told KRSA that salmon are
anything but stable and predictable, especially when they are not managed for escapement goals.
It is time to end this Hollywood inspired management regime and return to the basics of
managing for MSY as the law requires. The current BEG is 160,000 t o 340,000 a nd the
conflicting OEG should be eliminated. In no other area of the state are restrictions put in
regulation that restricts a fishery without a need for conservation. Exceeding MSY biological
escapement goal to make another fishery more successful without even considering biological
consequences is unacceptable and illegal. This proposal also removes language that is not used
or is unnecessary.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The sockeye, coho, and king runs will
continue to cycle between a few big returns and many more poor returns, which did not occur
before the board began this Disney management program for KRSA. We will continue to see a 2
week long Board meeting every three years with many emergency meetings in between all
because we are not managing for a biological goal (MSY) whether SEG or BEG.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED?
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT?
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER?
167
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: Mark Ducker (HQ -F13 -052)
PROPOSAL 150 - 5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan. Modify
management, including changing effective dates and reference for Kasilof River sockeye salmon
from optimal escapement goal (OEG) to biological escapement goal (BEG), as follows:
[(b) DELETE]
(c) (2)[7] 15 [(A) DELETE (B) DELETE]
(c) (3) [BEGINNING] .... after..... [8] 16
KASILOF SECTION WILL BE MANAGED
[THE SET GILLNET FISHERY IN THE
AS SPECIFIED IN 5 AAC 21.360 (c); IN
ADDITION TO THE PROVISIONS OF 5 AAC 21.360 (c)]
(4) [300,000] 250,000 [OPTIMAL] Biological..... [24-] ... [AND AS SPECIFIED IN 5 AAC
21.360 (c)]
[(f)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8) DELETE]
ISSUE: Inoperable plan.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? New and expanding fishery will continue.
Historical fisheries will be decimated. Poor maximized utilization of fishery. Poor quality.
Disorderly fishery. Violation of SSF policies.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Commercial Fishery.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? No other solutions.
PROPOSED BY: South K -Beach Independent Fishermen (HQ -F13 -158)
PROPOSAL 151 - 5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan. Modify
management plan after July 15 s uch that the trigger point for Kenai River late -run sockeye
salmon run strength is changed from 2,300,000 to 2,000,000 and the 24 -hour restriction on
additional fishing time is removed, as follows:
5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan.
(a) This management plan governs the harvest of Kasilof River salmon excess to spawning
escapement needs. It is the intent of the Board of Fisheries that Kasilof River salmon be
harvested in the fisheries that have historically harvested thern, including the methods, means,
times, and locations of those fisheries. Openings in the areas historically fished must be
168
consistent with escapement objectives for upper Cook Inlet salmon and with the Upper Cook
1 Inlet Salmon Management Plan (5 AAC 21.363).
[(b) ACHIEVING THE LOWER END OF THE KENAI RIVER SOCKEYE SALMON
ESCAPEMENT GOAL SHALL TAKE PRIORITY OVER NOT EXCEEDING THE UPPER
END OF THE KASILOF RIVER OPTIMAL ESCAPEMENT GOAL OF 160,000 TO 390,00
SOCKEYE SALMON.]
(c) THE COMMERCIAL SET GILLNET FISHERY IN THE KASILOF SECTION SHALL
BE MANAGED AS FOLLOWS:
(1) FISHING WILL BE OPENED AS DESCRIBED IN 5 AAC 21.310(B)(2) FOR
REGULAR WEEKLY FISHING PERIODS, AS SPECIFIED IN 5 AAC 21.320;
(2) FROM THE BEGINNING OF THE FISHING SEASON THROUGH JULY 7,
(A) THE COMMISSIONER MAY, BY EMERGENCY ORDER, OPEN
ADDITIONAL FISHING PERIODS OR EXTEND REGULAR WEEKLY FISHING
PERIODS [TO A MAXIMUM OF 48 HOURS OF ADDITIONAL FISHING TIME PER
WEEK;
(B) THE FISHERY SHALL REMAIN CLOSED FOR AT LEAST ONE
CONTINUOUS 36 -HOUR PERIOD PER WEEK TO BEGIN BETWEEN 7:00 P.M.
THURSDAY AND 7:00 A.M. FRIDAY;]
(3) beginning July 8, the set gillnet fishery in the Kasilof Section will be managed as
specified in 5 AAC 21.360(c); in addition to the provisions of 5 A AC 21.360(c), the
commissioner may, by emergency order, limit fishing during the regular weekly periods and
any extra fishing periods to those waters within one -half mile of shore, if the set gillnet
fishery in the Kenai and East Forelands Sections are not open for the fishing period; if the
commissioner determines that further restrictions are necessary to aid in achieving the lower
end of the Kenai River escapement goal, the commissioner may, in an emergency order
under this paragraph further restrict fishing to within 600 feet of the high tide mark in the
Kasilof Section;
(4) after July 8, if the Kasilof Section set gillnet fishery is restricted to fishing within the
first one -half mile of shore, the commissioner may, by emergency order, open the KRSHA
described in (f) of this section to both set and drift gillnet fishing using only one gillnet, for
fishing periods not to exceed 48 hours in duration without one period of 24 consecutive hours
of closure; the provisions in (f)(1) - (8) of this section apply during these openings;
(5) a fter July 15, if the department determines that the Kenai River late -nm sockeye
salmon run strength is projected to be less than [2,300,000] 2,000,000 fish and the 390,000
optimal escapement goal for the Kasilof River sockeye salmon may be exceeded, the
commissioner may, by emergency order, open fishing for [AN] additional [24] hours per
week in the Kasilof Section within one -half mile of shore and as specified in 5 A AC
21.360(c).
(d) The personal use fishery will be managed as specified in 5 AAC 77.540(b) and (c).
(e) repealed 6/4/2008.
(f) The commissioner may, by emergency order, open the Kasilof River Special Harvest
Area ( KRSHA) to the taking of salmon by gillnets when it is projected that the Kasilof River
sockeye salmon escapement will exceed 365,000 fish. It is the intent of the Board of Fisheries
(board) that the KRSHA should rarely, if ever, be opened under this subsection and only for
conservation reasons. Before the commissioner opens the KRSHA, it is the board's intent that
additional fishing time be allowed in the remainder of the Kasilof Section first, and secondly that
the mandatory closures specified in regulation be reduced in duration, if necessary to meet the
169
escapement goals contained within this and other management plans. The Kasilof River Special
Harvest Area is defined as those waters within one and one -half miles of the navigational light
located on the south bank of the Kasilof River, excluding waters of the Kasilof River upstream of
ADF &G regulatory markers located near the terminus of the river and waters open to set
gillnetting under 5 AAC 21.330(b)(3)(C)(ii) and (iii). The following apply within the special
harvest area when it is open:
(1) set gillnets may be operated only within 600 feet of the mean high tide mark;
(2) a set gillnet may not exceed 35 fathoms in length; (3) drift gillnets may not be
operated in waters within 600 feet of the mean high tide mark;
(4) no more than 50 fathoms of drift gillnet may be used to take salmon; (5) a permit holder
may not use more than one gillnet to take salmon at any one time;
(6) a person may not operate a gillnet outside the special harvest area when operating a
gillnet in the special harvest area;
(7) there is no minimum distance between gear, except that a gillnet may not be set or
operated within 600 feet of a set gillnet located outside of the special harvest area; and
[(8) AVE SSEL MAY NOT HAVE MORE THAN 150 FATHOMS OF DRIFT GILLNET
OR 105 FATHOMS OF SET GILLNET ON BOARD.]
(g) The commissioner may depart from the provisions of the management plan under this
section as provided in 5 AAC 21.363(e).
(h) For the purposes of this section, "week" means a calendar week, a period of seven
consecutive days beginning at 12:01 a.m. Sunday and ending at 12:00 midnight the following
Saturday.
ISSUE: This proposal seeks to set the same, less than 2,000,000 fish, in both management
plans. Coordinate Kasilof and Kenai late -run sockeye plans (5 AAC 21.360 and 5 AAC 21.365).
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Two different goals will be in effect.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Allows for an orderly fishery, removes unnecessary
regulations and allows for adaptive fishery management.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT?
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Commercial fishermen.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Removing the entire section directs ADF &G to
achieve escapement goals and apply adaptive management strategies by the use of emergency
orders.
PROPOSED BY: United Cook Inlet Drift Association (HQ -F13 -099)
170
PROPOSAL 152 - 5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan. Amend
management plan to allow department to manage Kasilof River sockeye salmon primarily for
commercial uses based on abundance and meet a spawning escapement goal of 150,000- 250,000
sockeye salmon, as follows:
5 AAC 21.365 Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan.
(a) The department shall manage the Kasilof River sockeye salmon stocks primarily
for commercial uses based on abundance.
(b) Meet a spawning escapement goal range of 150,000 to 250,000 sockeve salmon.
ISSUE: Simplify the Kasilof River Salmon Management plan to allow the local management
biologist to manage for the spawning escapement goals. The current plan doesn't work and
grossly over - escapes the Kasilof basically every year, whether the run is large or small. Great
economic harm is inflicted to the users. A large part of the harvestable surplus is wasted.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The Kasilof will continue to over - escape.
Harvestable surpluses will be lost. Economic harm will continue.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? This allows harvest to be spread more evenly over the entire
run. Harvest will be on fresher salmon further away from the river and contain a higher oil
content.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users, the resource, the managers, the local economies
by harvesting the surplus and maintaining future high returns from managing biologically for
maximum sustained yield.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one. The resource is healthy and not being fully
utilized.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None. No other solution will solve the problems.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ-F13-345)
PROPOSAL 153 - 5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan. Amend
management plan to allow set gillnets to be operated and restrict drift gillnets within 1,200 feet
of the mean high tide mark in Kasilof River Special Harvest Area, as follows:
(f)
(1) a set gillnet may be operated only within 1,200 feet of the mean high tide mark;
(fl
(3) drift gillnets may not be operated in waters within 1,200 feet of the mean high tide
mark;
171
ISSUE: Kenai Peninsula Fishermen's Association opposes the use of the Kasilof Special
Harvest Area. However, if opened in a rare event situation, a commercial fishing inequity of
area exists in the Kasilof River Special Harvest Area.
Instead of within the 600 feet of the mean high tide mark, it should be at least within 1,200 feet
of the mean high tide mark. In addition, the numbers of stakes have increased in the terminal
area and created less of an area to operate gear, along with an increased risk for equipment
damage and gear loss.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Set gillnet area is only 6.6% within the
Terminal Harvest Area. Drift gillnet area 93.4 %. On low tides set gillnets go dry in knee deep
mud and nearly impossible to pick, set, or retrieve a net. Drift gear allowed 50 fathoms and set
35 fathoms. A 25% gear difference advantage along with the available area to operate. Historical
harvest allocation of set gillnet within the Kasilof Section reallocated to drift fleet that normally
operates seaward of a mile and half.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Not applicable. Fish harvested in the terminal area have had a
reputation for poor quality.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Setnetters who choose to fish in the terminal area (closed
waters).
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Drifters who choose to operate boats near shore.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Allocation of surplus harvest away from the
traditional fisheries is a serious concern. We oppose any measure that would undermine the
traditional fisheries in the Kasilof Section.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Peninsula Fishermen's Association (HQ -F13 -241)
PROPOSAL 154 - 5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan. Amend
management plan to open the set gillnet fishery in the South K -Beach statistical area (244 -10)
when the Kasilof River Special Harvest Area is opened, as follows:
New subsection would open the South K -Beach District (244 -10), whenever it is necessary to
harvest in the Kasilof Terminal area.
ISSUE: Inequitable Fishery.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Management plan will continue to
subvert Kasilof historical fishery.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes.
172
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? South K -Beach Fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Those fishermen who have not normally targeted
historically on the Kasilof run.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? No other solutions.
PROPOSED BY: South K -Beach Independent Fishermen (SOK -I) (HQ -F13 -243)
PROPOSAL 155 - 5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan. Modify
management plan to change effective dates and require 36 -hour closure periods ( "windows ")
take place after July 1, as follows:
(c)(2) Change 7h to July 18th. (B) Modify the date for the 36 hour restriction to not take place
until after July 0. (3) Modify date to the July 180i (4) Modify date to July 18`h (5) Modify date
to July 180i.
ISSUE: Inequities in the restriction for allocation and conservation that does not apply until
after June 300i.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Loss of harvest opportunity to harvest
Kasilof stocks of sockeye.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, this time of year allows fresh market prices for the
fishermen and processors.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The fishing community.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Increasing hours allowable to harvest but considered
this as not being consistent with run strength.
PROPOSED BY: South K -Beach Independent Fishermen's Association (SOKI) (HQ -F13 -263)
PROPOSAL 156- 5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan. Establish an
additional 24 -hour window in the Kasilof area prior to July 7, limit extra fishing periods in the
Kasilof area after July 7 when the Kenai area is closed, and limit use of the Kasilof River Special
Harvest Area, as follows:
The solution to both problems is to incorporate precautionary restrictions in the Kasilof Salmon
Management Plan designed to avoid excessive harvest of Kasilof late -run kings and also to allow
more Kenai late -run sockeye to transit the Kasilof setnet area. These include:
• An additional Tuesday 24 -hour window in the Kasilof area prior through July 7.
IRA]
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? South K -Beach Fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Those fishermen who have not normally targeted
historically on the Kasilof run.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? No other solutions.
PROPOSED BY: South K -Beach Independent Fishermen (SOK -I) (HQ -F13 -243)
PROPOSAL 155 - 5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan. Modify
management plan to change effective dates and require 36 -hour closure periods ( "windows ")
take place after July 1, as follows:
(c)(2) Change 7`n to July 18th. (B) Modify the date for the 36 hour restriction to not take place
until after July 1". (3) Modify date to the July 18`h (4) Modify date to July 18`n (5) Modify date
to July 18`n
ISSUE: Inequities in the restriction for allocation and conservation that does not apply until
after June 30`n.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Loss of harvest opportunity to harvest
Kasilof stocks of sockeye.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, this time of year allows fresh market prices for the
fishermen and processors.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The fishing community.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Increasing hours allowable to harvest but considered
this as not being consistent with run strength.
PROPOSED BY: South K -Beach Independent Fishermen's Association (SOKI) (HQ -F13 -263)
PROPOSAL 156 - 5 AAC 21.365. Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan. Establish an
additional 24 -hour window in the Kasilof area prior to July 7, limit extra fishing periods in the
Kasilof area after July 7 when the Kenai area is closed, and limit use of the Kasilof River Special
Harvest Area, as follows:
The solution to both problems is to incorporate precautionary restrictions in the Kasilof Salmon
Management Plan designed to avoid excessive harvest of Kasilof late -run kings and also to allow
more Kenai late -run sockeye to transit the Kasilof setnet area. These include:
An additional Tuesday 24 -hour window in the Kasilof area prior through July 7.
173
• Limitations on extra fishing periods in the Kasilof area after July 7 when the Kenai area
i is closed.
• Limitations on use of the Kasilof River Special Harvest Area.
Corresponding changes in regulatory language include:
(c)(2) from the beginning of the fishing season through July 7,
(A) the commissioner may, by emergency order, open additional fishing periods or
extend regular weekly fishing periods to a maximum of 48 hours of additional fishing
time per week;
(B) the fishery shall remain closed for at least one continuous 36 -hour period per week
to begin between 7:00 p.m. Thursday and 7:00 a.m. Friday and for a 24 -hour closure on
Tuesday from 12:00 a.m. until 11:59 p.m.;
(3) beginning July 8, the set gillnet fishery in the Kasilof Section will be managed as
specified in 5 A AC 21.360(c); in addition to the provisions of 5 A AC 21.360(c), the
commissioner may, by emergency order, limit fishing during the regular weekly periods and
any extra fishing periods to those waters within one -half mile of shore[IF THE SET
GILLNET FISHERY IN THE KENAI AND EAST FORELANDS SECTIONS ARE NOT
OPEN FOR THE FISHING PERIOD]; if the commissioner determines that further
restrictions are necessary to aid in achieving the lower end of the Kenai River escapement
goal, the commissioner may, in an emergency order under this paragraph further restrict
fishing to within 600 feet of the high tide mark in the Kasilof Section;
(4) after July 8, if the Kasilof Section set gillnet fishery is restricted to fishing within the
first one -half mile of shore, the commissioner may, by emergency order, open the KRSHA
described in (f) of this section to both set and drift gillnet fishing using only one gillnet, for
fishing periods not to exceed [48] 24 hours in duration without one period of 24 consecutive
hours of closure; the provisions in (f)(1) - (8) of this section apply during these openings;
ISSUE: Recent research and genetic analysis of east side setnet harvest has shown that the
Kasilof River supports a substantial population of late -run king salmon. Like king populations
throughout UCI, the Kasilof run is likely suffering from a period of record low returns.
However, run strength is not assessed inriver nor have escapement goals been identified. Current
plans do not provide adequate protection for Kasilof late -run kings particularly during years of
large Kasilof sockeye returns and prior to July 8 when management of the east side setnet fishery
is regulated by the Kenai late -run sockeye management plan. Between June 25 and July 7, the
setnet fishery in the Kasilof section is regulated by the Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan
which does not include adequate protection for kings.
In addition, heavy commercial fishing in the Kasilof section during early July intercepts
substantial numbers of Kenai bound king and sockeye salmon. This delays return of significant
numbers of sockeye to the Kenai and reduces fishing opportunity for the setnet fishery in the
Kenai section. It also offsets king escapement benefits of restrictions of the setnet fishery in the
Kenai section.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Kasilof late -run king salmon will
continue to be overfished relative to maximum yield and production levels. K asilof setnet
( holders will continue to take a disproportionate share of the commercial sockeye harvest.
174
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Not applicable.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone will benefit from sustainable king management.
Inriver sport and personal use fisheries in the Kasilof and Kenai rivers will benefit from delivery
of additional fish to the river.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Catches of sockeye by the commercial setnet fishery in the
Kasilof and Kenai sections will be more evenly distributed at the expense of the Kasilof permit
holders.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Limitations on emergency order restrictions were
considered but rejected because the additional fishing time is needed to harvest large runs.
Emergency Order limitations are less effective for inriver fishery benefits.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Sportfishing Association (HQ -F13 -045)
PROPOSAL 157 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Amend management plan to remove references to Northern District coho, late -run Kenai
River king, Kenai River coho salmon stocks; add language that states the department shall
manage common property fisheries for a reasonable opportunity to harvest salmon resources; and
change plan to manage late -run Kenai River sockeye salmon for a sustainable escapement goal
(SEG) of 750,000- 900,000, as follows:
(a) The department shall manage the Kenai River late -run sockeye salmon stocks primarily
for commercial uses based on abundance. [THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ALSO MANAGE
THE COMMERCIAL FISHERIES TO MINIMIZE THE HARVEST OF NORTHERN
DISTRICT COHO, LATE -RUN KENAI RIVER KING, AND K ENAI RIVER COHO
SALMON STOCKS IN ORDER TO PROVIDE PERSONAL USE, SPORT, AND GUIDED
SPORT FISHERMEN WITH A REASONABLE OPPORTUNITY TO HARVEST SALMON
RESOURCES]. Replace this wording with: The department shall also manage the common
Property fisheries with a reasonable opportunity to harvest salmon resources.
(b)
(1) meet the spawning [OPTIMUM] escapement goal [OEG] range of 750.000- 900,000
sockeye salmon past the sonar counter at river mile 19.
(b)
(3) distribute, as practical, the escapement of sockeye salmon evenly within the
spawning escapement [OEG] range, in proportion to the size of the run.
ISSUE: This management plan, after multiple years of use, is simply not working. This plan
unduly restricts local managers to the point that it is impossible to manage for escapement goals
and inevitably creates over - escapement, loss of the harvestable resource, on both large and small
returns. This plan creates economic loss and hardship on the users, communities and biological
harm to the resource and future returns.
175
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Continued over - escapement, economic
harm, and waste of the harvestable surplus and reduced future salmon returns. Continued
conflict between management plans.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. This will improve quality by allowing the managers to
manage on a real -time basis. Spreading the harvest out more evenly and further away from the
river for the entire run. This allows for more harvest of bright salmon with a higher oil content
which commands a higher demand and price.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users, the resource, the manager, the local economics
by harvesting the surplus and maintaining future high returns resulting from managing
biologically for maximum sustained yields.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Only those who want to continue conflicting, dysfunctional
management plans that are proven to produce future low returns and poorer quality product.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None. Remaining status quo will only continue to
waste the harvestable surplus and produce small returns and poorer quality product.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -341)
( i PROPOSAL 158 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Amend management plan to remove references to Northern District coho, late -run Kenai
River king, Kenai River coho salmon stocks and add language that states the department shall
manage common property fisheries for a reasonable opportunity to harvest salmon resources, as
follows:
Delete from management plan wording: [THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ALSO MANAGE THE
COMMERCIAL FISHERIES TO MINIMIZE THE HARVEST OF NORTHERN DISTRICT
COHO, AND KENAI RIVER COHO SALMON STOCKS IN ORDER TO PROVIDE
PERSONAL USE, SPORT, AND GUIDED SPORT FISHERMEN WITH A REASONABLE
OPPORTUNITY TO HARVEST SALMON RESOURCES]. Replace with this wording: The
department shall also mana¢e the common property fisheries with a reasonable
opportunity to harvest salmon resources.
ISSUE: Unnecessary language in the management plans that restricts the flexibility for the
managers to manage for real time abundance based management. The commercial harvest of all
Northern District coho is less than 8 %, and is less than 3% of the Kenai River coho. Waste of
the harvestable resource, of various salmon species, are negatively harming the resource and
users.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Continued conflict and unnecessary
restrictions resulting in un- harvested salmon surpluses.
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WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Salmon will be managed in real time abundance based
management that will allow more salmon to be harvested earlier when their oil content and
quality are higher.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The resource and all user groups from biological MSY
management.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Only those people who continually want more salmon
allocated to them at the expense of negatively affecting the resource and other user groups.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -342)
PROPOSAL 159 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Modify management plan to change optimum escapement goal (OEG), inriver goals, and
run- strength trigger points for late -run Kenai River sockeye salmon; and modify restrictions on
the sport fishery when run strength is below 2,000,000 sockeye salmon, as follows:
(b) The Kenai River late -run sockeye salmon commercial, sport, and personal use fisheries
shall be managed to
(1) meet an optimum escapement goal (OEG) range of [700,000] 750.000— [1,400,000]
1,050,000 late -run sockeye salmon;
(2) achieve inriver goals as established by the board and measured at the Kenai River
sonar counter located at river mile 19; and
(3) distribute the escapement of sockeye salmon evenly within the OEG range, in
proportion to the size of the run and brood supply in Skilak and Kenai Lakes.
(c) Based on preseason forecasts and inseason evaluations of the total Kenai River late -run
sockeye salmon return during the fishing season, the run will be managed as follows:
(1) at run strengths of less than [2,300,000] 2,000,000 sockeye salmon,
(A) the department shall manage for an inriver goal range of [900,000 - 1,100,000]
750,000 - 1,050,000 sockeye salmon past the sonar counter at river mile 19; and
(B) subject to the provisions of other management plans, the Upper Subdistrict set
gillnet fishery will fish regular weekly fishing periods, as specified in 5 AAC 21.320,
through July 20, unless the department determines that the minimum inriver goal will not be
met, at which time the fishery shall be [closed or] restricted as necessary; the commissioner
may, by emergency order, allow extra fishing periods of no more than 24 -hours per week,
[EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN 5 AAC 21.365];
(2) at run strengths of [2,300,000 to 4,600,000] 2,000,000- 4,000,000 sockeye salmon,
(A) the department shall manage for an inriver goal range of [1,000,000 - 1,200,000]
850,000 - 1,050,000 sockeye salmon past the sonar counter at river mile 19; and
(B) subject to the provisions of other management plans, the Upper Subdistrict set
gillnet fishery will fish regular weekly fishing periods, as specified in 5 AAC 21.320,
through July 20, or until the department makes a determination of run strength, whichever
occurs first; if the department determines that the minimum inriver goal will not be met, the
177
fishery shall be [CLOSED OR] restricted as necessary; the commissioner may, by
emergency order, allow extra fishing periods of no more than 51 -hours per week, except as
provided in 5 AAC 21.365;
(C) the Upper Subdistrict set gillnet fishery will be closed for one continuous 36 -hour
period per week beginning between 7:00 p.m. Thursday and 7:00 a.m. Friday and for a 24-
hour closure on Tuesday from 12:00 a.m. until 11:59 p.m.;
(3) at run strengths greater than [4,600,000] 4,000,000 sockeye salmon,
(A) the department shall manage for an inriver goal range of [1,100,000 — 1,350,000]
850,000 — 1,100,000 sockeye salmon past the sonar counter at river mile 19; and
(B) subject to the provisions of other management plans, the Upper Subdistrict set
gillnet fishery will fish regular weekly fishing periods, as specified in 5 AAC 21.320,
through July 20, or until the department makes a determination of run strength, whichever
occurs first; if the department determines that the minimum inriver goal will not be met, the
fishery shall be [CLOSED OR] restricted as necessary; the commissioner may, by
emergency order, allow extra fishing periods of no more than 84 -hours per week, except as
provided in 5 AAC 21.365;
(C) the Upper Subdistrict set gillnet fishery will be closed for one continuous 36 -hour
period per week, beginning between 7:00 p.m. Thursday and 7:00 a.m. Friday.
(d) The sonar count levels established this section may be lowered by the board if
noncommercial fishing, after consideration of mitigation efforts, results in a net loss of riparian
habitat on the Kenai River. The department will, to the extent practicable, conduct habitat
assessments on a schedule that conforms to the Board of Fisheries (board) triennial meeting
cycle. If the assessments demonstrate a net loss of riparian habitat caused by noncommercial
i fishermen, the department is requested to report those findings to the board and submit proposals
to the board for appropriate modification of the Kenai River late -run sockeye salmon inriver
goal.
(e) Repealed 6/11/2005.
(f) Repealed 6/11/2005.
(g) Subject to the requirement of achieving the lower end of the optimal escapement goal, the
department shall provide for a personal use dip net fishery in the lower Kenai River as specified
in 5 AAC 77.540.
(h) Subject to the requirement of achieving the lower end of the optimal escapement goal, the
department shall manage the sport fishery on the Kenai River, except that portion of the Kenai
River from its confluence with the Russian River to an ADF &G regulatory marker located 1,800
yards downstream, as follows:
(1) fishing [WILL] may occur seven days per week, 24 hours per day; and
(2) the bag and possession limit for the sport fishery is [THREE] two sockeye salmon,
unless the department determines that the abundance of late -run sockeye salmon exceeds
[2,300,000] 2,000,000 fish, at which time the commissioner may, by emergency order,
increase the bag and possession limit as the commissioner determines to be appropriate;
(3) if the department determines that the late -run sockeye return is less than 2,000,000
fish and if the projected inriver run of sockeye salmon above the Kenai River sonar counter
located at river mile 19 is less than [900,000] 800,000 fish and the inriver sport fishery harvest
is projected to result in an escapement below the lower end of the optimal escapement goal of
750,000, the commissioner [MAY] shall, by emergency order, decrease the bag and
possession limit, as the commissioner determines to be appropriate, for sockeye salmon in the
IWO
sport fishery [ABOVE THE KENAI RIVER SONAR COUNTER LOCATED AT RIVER
MILE 19];
(i) F or the purposes of this section, "week" means a c alendar week, a p eriod of time
beginning at 12:00:01 a.m. Sunday and ending at 12:00 midnight the following Saturday.
0) The commissioner may depart from the provisions of the management plan under this
section as provided in 5 AAC 21.363(e).
ISSUE: This proposal seeks to realign the OEG and inriver goals at the three tiers for the Kenai
River Late -Run sockeyes and provide for some commercial fishing opportunities when the Kenai
River Late -Run sockeye return is below 2,000,000.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Commercial fishing industry may not
economically survive when the Kenai River Late -Run sockeye return is below two million.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Maintains harvest opportunities for all users. Kenai River
Late -Run sockeye available to the leisure time fishermen are as follows:
Sockeyes
Run Inriver available
Size OEG Minimum to sport fishermen
Less than 750,000— 1,050,000-
2,000,000 1,050,000 750,000 300,000'
2,000,000— 750,000— 1,050,000-
4,000,000 1,050,000 850,000 300,000 Z
over 750,000— 850,000-
4,000,000 1,050,000 1,100,000 350,000 s
1. 1,050,000 (OEG & Inriver) can be fished down to 750,000
making available 300,000 sockeyes (1,050,000- 750,000).
2. 1,050,000 (OEG & Inriver) can be fished down to 750,000
making available 300,000 sockeyes (1,050,000- 750,000).
3. 1,100,000 inriver can be fished down to 750,000 sockeyes
making available 350,000 sockeyes (1,100,000 - 750,000).
Asking the BOF to anchor the sport fishery inriver allocations to the lower boundary of the OEG
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT?
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER?
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: United Cook Inlet Drift Association (HQ -F13 -125)
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(� PROPOSAL 160 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Amend management plan to establish a single optimum escapement goal (OEG) for late -
run sockeye salmon and direct the department to manage for this OEG, as follows:
Revise the Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management Plan and other Management
Plans affected, by reestablishment of management for the spawning escapement goal range
within a single OEG range, as measured at river -mile 19 (sonar station). To meet and distribute
escapements evenly within the spawning escapement goal range within the OEG.
ISSUE: Management of the commercial, sport, and personal use fisheries based on tiers on
Kenai River late -run sockeye salmon.
Since 1999, Kenai River late -run sockeye salmon abundance based goals tiers have operated
under forecasted returns and changed inseason. Inseason management before July 20 and after
July 20 differs, shifts to different tiers and different management provisions. Consequently, the
final spawning escapement goal, yields, and resource harvest levels are impacted.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Regardless of annual run strength, the
level of escapement is to be maintained in order to achieve the spawning goal objective that
produces maximum sustained yields. The distribution on a scapements relative to the
department's ability to place escapements evenly in the established goal range has been
problematic in the current tiers.
Instead, tier management intended as adaptive inseason management on run strengths relative to
escapement levels has transitioned over time and no longer practicable in the achievement of
meeting and distributing escapements within the biological objectives of the defined SEG goal
range.
Directives to the department to manage to within 200,000 fish of inriver OEG goals are nearly
impossible objectives and impracticable with 500,000 fish within the SEG range of 700,000 -1.2
million. The department's charge is to meet and distribute within the SEG range in order to
maintain and sustain yields.
The department's SEG range incorporates escapements between 700,000 — 950,000 which have
produced the highest recruitment historically and yet the department's ability to place
escapements in that range under the current tiers is limited.
5 AAC 39.222. Policy for the Management of Sustainable Salmon Fisheries clearly outlines the
issue: "to ensure management programs and decision- making procedures are to clearly
distinguish, and effectively deal with biological and allocation issues." Clearly, balance between
biological and allocation won't be "ensured ".
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Kenai River sockeye salmon resources; stability in plans
promote improvements to quality and products produced.
ICH
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Clearly defined escapement goals benefit: regulators,
fishery managers, stakeholders, and public. Maintaining fishery resources benefits the state, the
resource, and resource users.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? N /A.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Peninsula Fishermen's Association (HQ -1713 -230)
PROPOSAL 161 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Amend management plan to change the upper end of the three inriver goals (tiers) for
Kenai River late -run sockeye salmon to 1,500,000, as follows:
• We propose aligning inriver and escapement goals to avoid continuing confusion.
Standardize the upper end of the inriver goal for each tier at 1.5 million which is equal to
the upper end of the SEG (1.2 million) plus 300,000 s ockeye which is the current
maximum sport harvest above the sonar.
The lower end of inriver goals for each tier should be retained as is in order to continue to
ensure that escapements are distributed throughout the goal range and large runs are
shared among fisheries.
Inriver goals are measured at the sonar counter
6 Proposed change
ISSUE: Interpretation and application of inriver goals and the optimum escapement goal in the
Kenai late -run sockeye salmon management plan continues to be a source of confusion. The
current inriver goals are also based on old data which substantially underestimates the numbers
of sockeye that are currently harvested in the sport fishery above the sonar.
The plan identifies an OEG of 700,000 - 1,400,000. This is consistent with the SEG of 700,000-
1,200,000 with an allowance at the top end in place since 1999 i n recognition that large
escapements continue to provide large returns. Inriver goals are designated for three run size
181
Run size
Current
Proposed
Goal
Lower
Upper
Lower
Upper
(millions)
SEG
700,000
1,200,000
Same
OEG
700,000
1,400,000
Same
Inriver
<2.3
900,000
1,100,000
900,000
1,500,000°
a
2.3-4.6
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,000,000
1,500,000°
> 4.6
1,100,000
1,350,000
1,100,000
1,500,000°
Inriver goals are measured at the sonar counter
6 Proposed change
ISSUE: Interpretation and application of inriver goals and the optimum escapement goal in the
Kenai late -run sockeye salmon management plan continues to be a source of confusion. The
current inriver goals are also based on old data which substantially underestimates the numbers
of sockeye that are currently harvested in the sport fishery above the sonar.
The plan identifies an OEG of 700,000 - 1,400,000. This is consistent with the SEG of 700,000-
1,200,000 with an allowance at the top end in place since 1999 i n recognition that large
escapements continue to provide large returns. Inriver goals are designated for three run size
181
tiers in order to distribute escapements throughout the range and share the bounty of large runs
among fisheries.
One problem is what to do when the inriver goal range is being exceeded but numbers are still
within the escapement goal range. Inriver goal ranges are relatively narrow (only 200,000 fish
wide) and can be difficult to hit given uncertain run forecasts and wide variation in run timing. It
is unclear which goal should drive management when both cannot be achieved. Exceeding
inriver goals can trigger out -of -plan actions that conflict with the intent of management plans for
other stocks including Kenai kings and Susitna sockeye. Inriver goals are themselves allocative
targets designed to distribute harvest among commercial and inriver fisheries. However, out -of-
plan actions inevitably impact the allocation balance among commercial drift, commercial setnet,
personal use, and sport fisheries. This places the department in the no -win situation of having to
decide between one set of allocative targets and similarly allocative out -of -plan actions.
Allocation decisions are why the board gets paid the big bucks.
Another problem is that the sport fishery has demonstrated the capability of harvested a much
higher number of sockeye above the sonar than was estimated when the inriver goal ranges were
originally established. There are only 150,000 fish between the upper end of the SEG and the
top tier as measured at the sonar. However, in recent years as many as 300,000 are harvested by
the sport fishery above the sonar. As a result, we are effectively managing for a lower SEG than
has been identified.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? When the inriver goals are exceeded but
numbers are still within the escapement goal, the department will continue to be challenged to
make allocative decisions about when to follow the sockeye management plan provisions for
emergency order restrictions and windows, and when to go outside the plan.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Not applicable.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone will benefit from additional clarity provided by
the proposed revision. Kenai River personal use and sport fisheries will avoid effective
reductions in king and sockeye allocation due to out -of -plan actions in the east side semet fishery
triggered by sockeye inriver goals. Central District drift gillnet fisheries may realize expanded
fishing opportunity in the Kenai /Kasilof corridor to access large runs of Kenai sockeye in order
to control escapements.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? The commercial fishery will continue to harvest the large
majority of sockeye consistent with their designated priority. There is plenty of setnet fishing
time in the Kenai late -run sockeye plan (108 hours per week at runs over 4.6 million) to continue
to harvest this stock at among the highest levels in the state. However, commercial harvest of
sockeye will no longer be prioritized over other UCI management objectives in years when large
forecast errors or abnormal sockeye run timing make it difficult to manage for both inriver and
escapement goals.
182
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? The addition of more language to the plan was
considered to clarify the relative priorities of inriver goals. However, the plan is already
complicated and the streamlined goals were deemed to be a more effective solution.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Sportfishing Association (HQ -F13 -041)
PROPOSAL 162 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Amend management plan to manage late -run Kenai River sockeye salmon for an
escapement goal of 550,000- 750,000 sockeye salmon, as follows:
Make the sockeye escapement 550,000- 750,000.
ISSUE: Kenai river escapement.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Harvestable surplus is being wasted.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, fewer back out fish will be caught.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? These numbers brought the largest returns.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -349)
PROPOSAL 163 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Modify management plan to achieve late -run Kenai River sockeye salmon sustainable
escapement goal (SEG) of 700,000- 1,200,000 instead of the optimum escapement goal (OEG) of
700,000 - 1,400,000; modify the inriver goal; and remove some provisions in the plan, as follows:
5 AAC 21.360, Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management Plan
(a) The department shall manage the Kenai River late -run sockeye salmon stocks to
[PRIMARILY FOR COMMERCIAL USES BASED ON ABUNDANCE. THE DEPARTMENT
SHALL ALSO MANAGE THE COMMERCIAL FISHERIES TO MINIMIZE THE HARVEST
OF NORTHERN DISTRICT COHO, LATE -RUN KENAI RIVER KING, AND KENAI RIVER
COHO SALMON STOCKS TO PROVIDE PERSONAL USE, SPORT, AND GUIDED SPORT
FISHERMEN WITH A REASONABLE OPPORTUNTIY TO HARVEST SALMON
RESOURCES]
[(b) THE KENAI RIVER LATE -RUN SOCKEYE SALMON COMMERCIAL, SPORT,
AND PERSONAL USE FISHERIES SHALL BE MANAGED TO]
(1) meet an [OPTIMUM] escapement goal (BEG /SEG) [OEG] range of 700,000-
(1,200,000) [1,400,000] late -run sockeye salmon;
183
(2) achieve (other escapement goals for king and sockeve stocks) [INRIVER GOALS
AS ESTABLISHED BY THE BOARD AND MEASURED AT THE KENAI RIVER SONAR
COUNTER LOCATED AT RIVER MILE 19]; and
(3) distribute the escapements of [SOCKEYE] salmon evenly within the [OEG]
(escapement goal) ranges over time [IN PROPORTION TO THE SIZE OF EACH RUN].
(c) [BASED ON PRESEASON FORECASTS AND INSEASON EVALUTIONS OF THE
TOTAL KENAI RIVER LATE -RUN SOCKEYE SALMON RETURN DURING THE
FISHING SEASON, THE RUN WILL BE MANAGED AS FOLLOWS:
(1) AT RUN STRENGTHS OF LESS THAN 2,300,000 SOCKEYE SALMON,
(A)] the department shall manage (the commercial fishery) for an inriver sonar
goal range of 800,000 - 1,200,000 [900,000 - 1,100,000] sockeye salmon past the sonar
counter at the river mile 19 which provides the inriver sport fishery with 100,000
sockeye at the bottom end of the goal range plus the 50,000 to 100,000 sockeye caught
below the sonar counter, the department shall manage the sport fishery to achieve
700,000 to 1,200,000 sockeye by closing, restricting or liberalizing the fishery as needed
(as described in (h) below); and
(B) subject to the provisions of this and other management plans, the Upper
Subdistricts set gillnet fishery will fish regular weekly fishing periods, as specified in
5 AAC 21.320. through July 20, [UNLESS THE DEPARTMENT DETERMINES THAT
THE MINIMUM INRIVER GOAL WILL NOT BE MET, AT WHICH TIME THE
FISHERY SHALL BE CLOSED OR RESTRICTED AS NECESSARY; THE
COMMISSIONER MAY, BY EMERGENCY ORDER, ALLOW EXTRA FISHING
PERIODS OF NO MORE THAN 24 -HOURS PER WEEK, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED
IN 5 AAC 21.365;
(2) AT RUN STRENGTHS OF 2,300,000-4,600,000 SOCKEYE SALMON,
(A) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL MANAGE FOR AN INRIVER GOAL
RANGE OF 1,000,000 - 1,200,000 SOCKEYE SALMON PAST THE SONAR
COUNTER AT RIVER MILE 19;
(B) SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF OTHER MANAGEMENT PLANS,
THE UPPER SUBDISTRICT SET GILLNET FISHERY WILL FISH REGULAR
WEEKLY FISHING PERIODS, AS SPECIFIED IN 5 AAC 21.320. THROUGH JULY
20, OR UNTIL THE DEPARTMENT MAKES A DETERMINATION OF RUN
STRENGTH, WHICHEVER, OCCURS FIRST; IF THE DEPARTMENT
DETERMINES THAT THE MINIMUM INRIVER GOAL WILL NOT BE MET, THE
FISHERY SHALL BE CLOSED OR RESTRICTED AS NECESSARY; THE
COMMISSIONER MAY, BY EMERGENCY ORDER, ALLOW EXTRA FISHING
PERIODS OF NO MORE THAN 51 -HOURS PER WEEK, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED
IN 5 AAC 21.365; AND
(C) THE UPPER SUBDISTRICT SET GILLNET FISHERY WILL BE CLOSED
FOR ONE CONTINUOUS 36 -HOUR PERIOD PER WEEK BEGINNING BETWEEN
7:00 P.M. THURSDAY AND 7:00 A.M. FRIDAY AND FOR A 24 -HOUR CLOSURE
ON TUESDAY FROM 12:00 A.M. UNTIL 11:59 P.M.;
(3) AT RUN STRENGTHS GREATER THAN 4,600,000 SOCKEYE SALMON,
(A) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL MANAGE FOR AN INRIVER GOAL
RANGE OF 1,100,000 - 1,350,000 SOCKEYE SALMON PAST THE SONAR
COUNTER AT RIVER MILE 19;
184
(B) SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF OTHER MANAGEMENT PLANS,
THE UPPER SUBDISTRICT SET GILLNET FISHERY WILL FISH REGULAR
WEEKLY FISHING PERIODS, AS SPECIFIED IN 5 AAC 21.320. THROUGH JULY
20, OR UNTIL THE DEPARTMENT MAKES A DETERMINATION OF RUN
STRENGTH, WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST; IF THE DEPARTMENT
DETERMINES THAT THE MINIMUM INRIVER GOAL WILL NOT BE MET, THE
FISHERY SHALL BE CLOSED OR RESTRICTED AS NECESSARY; THE
COMMISSIONER MAY, BY EMERGENCY ORDER, ALLOW EXTRA FISHING
PERIODS OF NO MORE THAN 84 -HOURS PER WEEK, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED
IN 5 AAC 21.365; AND
(C) THE UPPER SUBDISTRICT SET GILLNET FISHERY WILL BE CLOSED
FOR ONE CONTINUOUS 36 -HOUR PERIOD PER WEEK, BEGINNING BETWEEN
7:00 P.M. THURSDAY AND 7:00 A.M. FRIDAY.
(d) THE SONAR COUNT LEVELS ESTABLISHED IN THIS SECTION MAY BE
LOWERED BY THE BOARD IF NONCOMMERCIAL FISHING, AFTER
CONSIDERATION OF MITIGATION EFFORTS, RESULTS IN A NET LOSS OF RIPARIAN
HABITAT ON THE KENAI RIVER. THE DEPARTMENT WILL, TO THE EXTENT
PRACTICABLE, CONDUCT HABITAT ASSESSMENTS ON A S C14EDULE THAT
CONFORMS TO THE BOARD OF FISHERIES (BOARD) TRIENNIAL MEETING CYCLE.
IF THE ASSESSMENTS DEMONSTRATE A NET LOSS OF RIPARIAN HABITAT
CAUSED BY NONCOMMERCIAL FISHERMEN, THE DEPARTMENT IS REQUESTED TO
REPORT THOSE FINDINGS TO THE BOARD AND S UBMIT PROPOSALS TO THE
BOARD FOR APPROPRIATE MODIFICATION OF THE KENAI RIVER LATE -RUN
SOCKEYE SALMON INRIVER GOAL.
(e)REPEALED 6/11/2005
(f) REPEALED 6/11/2005.]
(g) Subject to the requirement of achieving the lower end of the [OPTIMAL] escapement
goal, the department shall provide for a personal use dip net fishery in the lower Kenai River as
specified in 5 AAC 77.540.
(h) Subject to the requirement of achieving the lower end of the [OPTIMAL] escapement
goal, the department shall manage the sport fishery on the Kenai River, except that portion of the
Kenai River from its confluence with the Russian River to an ADF &G regulatory marker located
1,800 yards downstream, as follows:
(1) fishing will occur seven days per week, 24 -hours per day;
(2) the bag and possession limit for the sport fishery is three sockeye salmon, unless
department determines that the abundance of the late -run sockeye salmon exceeds (the upper
end of the escapement goal range) [2,300,000 FISH], at which time the commissioner may, by
emergency order, increase the bag and possession limit as the commissioner determines to be
appropriate; and
(3) if the projected inriver run of sockeye salmon above the Kenai River sonar counter
located at river mile 19 is less than [9] `)00,000 fish and the inriver sport fishery harvest is
projected to result in an escapement below the lower end of the [OPTIMAL] escapement goal,
the commissioner shall, by emergency order, decrease the bag and possession limit, as the
commissioner determines to be appropriate, for sockeye salmon in the sport fishery above the
Kenai River sonar counter located at river mile 19. (If the commercial fishery is closed or is
going to be closed for more than one regular period to achieve the lower end of the inriver
185
sonar ¢oal the personal use and sport fishery shall also close until the minimum sonar ¢oal
is Proiected.l
[(i) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, "WEEK" MEANS A CALENDAR WEEK,
A PERIOD OF TIME BEGINNING AT 12:00:01 A.M. SUNDAY AND ENDING AT 12:00
MIDNIGHT THE FOLLOWING SATURDAY.
O)THE COMMISSIONER MAY DEPART FROM THE PROVISIONS OF THE
MANAGEMENT PLAN UNDER THIS SECTION AS PROVIDED IN 5 AAC 21.3631.
ISSUE: The board over the last several cycles has placed many onerous, arbitrary and
unnecessary restrictions for the commercial fishery into this management plan in order to create
a stable and predictable inriver fishery. Evidently no on a ever told KRSA that salmon are
anything but stable and predictable, especially when they are not managed for escapement goals.
It is time to end this Hollywood inspired management regime and return to the basics of
managing for MSY as the law requires. The current BEG is 700,000 to 1.2 million and the
inriver sonar goal should be 800,000 to 1.2 million with no conflicting OEG established. In no
other area of the state are restrictions put in regulation that restricts a fishery without a need for
conservation. Exceeding the MSY biological escapement goal to make another fishery more
successful without even considering the biological consequences in unacceptable and illegal.
This proposal also removes language that is not used or is unnecessary.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The sockeye, coho and king runs will
continue to cycle between a few big returns and many more poor returns, which did not occur
before the board began this Disney management program for KRSA. We will continue to see a
two week long board meeting every three years with many emergency meetings in between all
because we are not managing for the biological goal (MSY) whether SEG or BEG.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone. The board has tried KRSA's changes and they
have not worked. Today there is more dissatisfaction, more unstable runs and fisheries and more
stocks of concern than has ever existed. Instead of allocating by conservation maybe it is time to
make the department do their job. If you continue to manage for the weakest stock and ignore or
under harvest healthy stocks you get a lot of weak stocks.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Do nothing and allow these illegal provisions to
continue to cause the swings in returns we are now seeing.
PROPOSED BY: Mark Ducker (HQ -F13 -053)
186
PROPOSAL 164 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Amend management plan to re- establish commercial priority for sockeye salmon in Upper
Cook Inlet, as follows:
Reestablish the commercial priority for sockeye.
ISSUE: Sockeye management.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Reallocation of a fully allocated fishery.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. For a more orderly fishery.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The commercial fishery and consumers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one in times of abundance.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? There isn't one.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -366)
PROPOSAL 165 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Amend management plan to allow the 24 -hour closure period (or "window ") to be
scheduled at any time during the week, and change the 36 -hour closure period to 24 hours and
allow it to be scheduled between 7:00 p.m. Thursday and 11:59 p.m. Sunday, as follows:
Delete "window" prescribed times per week management in 5 AAC 21.360. (c) (2) (C), (c) (3)
(C):
1. Delete and Amend: [ FOR A 24 -HOUR CLOSURE ON TUESDAY FROM 12:01 A.M.
UNTIL 11:59 P.M.] to roaming 24 hour closure per week or
Delete entirely (without Amend language to roaming 24 hour closure per week).
2. Delete and Amend [WILL BE CLOSED FOR ONE CONTINUOUS 36 -HOUR PERIOD
BEGINNING BETWEEN 7:00 P.M. THURSDAY AND 7:00 A.M. FRIDAY]
To: roaming 24 hour closure per week between 7:00 p.m. Thursday and 11:59 p.m.
Sunday.
ISSUE: Windows closures have failed sockeye salmon fisheries management and impeded
Commercial Fisheries Division's ability to manage Kasilof and Kenai sockeye salmon
escapements and the distribution of sockeye escapement levels. Windows closures arbitrarily
assume salmon stocks biologically determine certain days per week on their returns and further
assumes sockeye salmon stocks are predictable.
Windows coupled with hours per week in regulation arbitrarily assumes Commercial Fisheries
Division Managers can easily adapt at any given moment over weather, tides, fish abundance,
ensure an orderly sockeye salmon fishery around prescribed windows, evenly distribute
187
escapements throughout the season, and the department fulfills their duties and missions
effectively without causing allocation conflicts. However, these assumptions aren't correct and
have created situational factors to be avoided.
Significant and historical sockeye escapements occurred on pr escribed window days. The
department has written several management issue papers over "windows " - as impeding the
department's ability to manage or accomplish its missions and duties, Commercial Fisheries
Division petitioned the board in the past to reduce and eliminate windows, a judicial ruling on
windows as "invalid" (Brown decision), and a board finding that recognizes the commissioner's
authority to break the windows at any time but not referenced in the sockeye salmon
management plans.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Significant uneven distribution and over
escapement events will continue to occur, lost sustained yield from exceeded biological
goals, and significant economic loss to ESSN commercial fishery. Fishery conflicts continued,
allocation conflicts, and diminished confidence in department to cant' out its mission and duties
on escapement goal management, and increase likelihood of incidental harvest on kings.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Alaska Department of Fish and Game Commercial Fisheries
Division use of adaptive fisheries management is practiced throughout this state in order to
protect, ensure, and develop the state's salmon resources. T he fishing industry's economic
utilization on improvements can produce a better product and the infrastructure in place along
the beaches would be able to effectively utilize icing, holding, receiving facilities, and move a
better product more efficiently to US consumers and worldwide destinations.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All user groups benefit from achieving spawning
escapement goals. The cominercial industry would benefit by planning and utilization of the
resource. The department would benefit by managing fisheries based on a daptive fishery
management practices proven to work as the key component to the success of Alaska fisheries.
Reduction in fishery conflicts benefits everyone.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? N /A.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Peninsula Fishermen's Association (HQ -F13 -234)
PROPOSAL 166 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Amend management plan to allow the 24 -hour window, when the commercial set gillnet
fishery is closed in the Upper Subdistrict, to be scheduled between the regular Monday and
Thursday fishing periods, as follows:
We would like to see ADF &G have the flexibility to institute a floating 24 hour window,
sometime between the Monday and Thursday regular period.
188
ISSUE: We would like to address the prescribed 24 hour Tuesday window in the Kenai River
Late -Run Sockeye Management Plan. This very restrictive regulation severally ties the hand of
ADF &G. They lose tremendous flexibility when it comes to harvesting sockeye.
It is far better to give the department more flexibility to harvest sockeye when they are abundant
on the beaches. By fishing on abundance, which is where the ESSN fishery harvest strategy
should evolve, would enable the ESSN fishery to maximize sockeye harvest while minimizing
Chinook harvest.
We fish on north Kalifonsky Beach (244 -32) this prescribed window is extremely damaging to
244 -32.
From 1999 t o 2011, t here has been 50 W ednesdays in the month of July for those years.
Wednesday sits right before Thursday, which is the regular scheduled period for the ESSN
fishery.
In that time period south Kalifonsky Beach (244 -31) fished 20 of those possible 50 Wednesdays.
So 40% of the time North K -beach had gear in the water the day before that section opened by
regulation. To make matter worse on some of those days South K -beach fished through the night,
right up until North K -beach and all the rest of the ESSN fishery went into the water on
Thursday.
It is hard to have a productive day when there is no buildup of sockeye.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Alaska Department of Fish and Game
will continue to have less flexibility. Without this flexibility to fish on abundance, by default the
Chinook harvest increases, by forcing ADF &G to fish more on times when less sockeye are
available.
North K -beach will continue to feel the damaging effects of having South K -beach fish the day
before or up to the time we are to start our scheduled period on Thursday.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All groups who want to give ADF &G the ability to
maximize sockeye harvest when they are abundant on the beaches. This increased harvest could
result in less fishing time later, which could decrease Chinook catches.
This would be very helpful to North K- beach, as ADF &G would have more options than fishing
South K -beach the day before we are supposed to go into the water.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one. There still will be a 24 hour window to let salmon
in the rivers, it just would not be fixed.
189
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Getting rid of this Tuesday window altogether as it
increases Chinook harvest. Rejected it as a similar proposal failed at last cycle.
PROPOSED BY: Greg Johnson & Gary L. Hollier (HQ -1713 -203)
PROPOSAL 167 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Remove 24- and 36 -hour closure periods ( "windows ") in the Upper Subdistrict set gillnet
fishery after July 31, as follows:
Delete all restrictions that apply to 24 and/or 36 hours of restricted fishing required after July
31st.
ISSUE: Needless restrictions in regulation that does not serve allocation or conservation
necessities. Late run Kenai King Salmon Management ends inriver harvests on July 31 ".
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Continued restrictions on s ockeye
harvests that are abundant at times during these closures.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, allows a historic harvest of surplus sockeye in traditional
areas of the eastside beaches.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Harvesters.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one since inriver fishery for sockeye and king salmon is
typically over by normal regulation.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: South K -Beach Independent Fishermen's Association (SOKI) (HQ -1713 -262)
PROPOSAL 168 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Liberalize the Kenai River sockeye salmon bag and possession limit when the run is
forecasted to exceed 2.3 million fish, as follows:
Automatically increase the Kenai sport fishery bag limit from three sockeye to six sockeye when
the run is forecast to exceed 2.3 million fish. Corresponding changes in regulatory language are:
(h)(2) the bag and possession limit for the sport fishery is three sockeye salmon, unless
the department forecasts or determines that the abundance of late -run sockeye salmon exceeds
2,300,000 fish, at which time the commissioner [MAY] shall, by emergency order, increase the
bag and possession limit to six or twelve sockeve as the commissioner determines to be
appropriate;
190
ISSUE: Sport fishing opportunity for sockeye is unnecessarily foregone in the Kenai River
during years of moderate to large runs when numbers can exceed inriver goals. For instance,
king constraints to commercial sockeye fisheries in recent years have resulted in large numbers
of sockeye entering the Kenai River. The potential of sport fishing to help limit escapement to
target levels is not being fully utilized. The season begins with a sport bag and possession limit
of three sockeye even when moderate to large runs are forecast. In mid -July after the department
determines that the abundance of late run sockeye will exceed 2.3 million, the management plan
allows for the sockeye bag limit to be raised. However, liberalization of the sockeye limits often
lags behind increases in commercial emergency order time in response to large numbers of
sockeye. Sport fishery opportunities to take advantage of large early pulses of sockeye are often
and unnecessarily missed. The sport fishery has the potential to harvest substantial numbers of
sockeye in large run years but the fishing power is such that longer periods are needed to achieve
significant exploitation rates. Large daily sockeye counts and increased bag limits in the middle
of the system also create a d erby mentality and increase crowding that could otherwise be
avoided by a more orderly implementation of the regulation.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? We will continue to unnecessarily forego
sockeye harvest and risk exceeding imiver and escapement goals.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Not applicable.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone will benefit from full utilization of sockeye and
escapements that maximize future yield.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one. The commercial fishery will contend that they
have priority access to sockeye but the proposed change in regulation is significant only in years
when commercial sockeye harvest has otherwise been limited by unforeseen run patterns or other
constraints. The commercial fishery still has first crack at the sockeye. If we are truly concerned
with sockeye "overescapement" then all tools at our disposal including the sport fishery should
be utilized to limit escapements to target levels.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? We considered continuing to delay increases in
sockeye sport bag limits but rejected them because there is no downside risk to increasing bag
limits at the start of the season on moderate to large run sizes. Sport fishery effort and catch
rates for sockeye are contingent on large pulses of sockeye moving through the river. If there is
not a surplus of sockeye entering the river, the higher bag limits cannot be filled.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Sportfishing Association (HQ -F13 -042)
PROPOSAL 169 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Increase Kenai River sockeye salmon bag and possession limit to six fish when
commercial fishing is opened by emergency order (EO) after July 1, as follows:
Sport fish daily bag and possession limit for sockeye salmon in the Kenai River below Skilak
Lake shall increase to six sockeye salmon when the Department of Fish and Game issues the first
WT
emergency order for additional commercial fishing time in the Upper Cook Inlet gillnet salmon
fishery after July I st. Only two of these six salmon can be coho salmon.
ISSUE: Increase the daily bag and possession limit in the Kenai River Sockeye Salmon sport
fishery from three sockeye per person to six sockeye per person in conjunction with the first
emergency order issued by the Department of Fish and Game allowing additional fishing time in
the Upper Cook Inlet gillnet fishery after July I".
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Fish and Game is worried about too many
sockeye escaping to the spawning grounds. T his will decrease escapement and allow sport
harvest additionally when fish managers issue additional gillnet harvest fishing time. By the
time sport fishermen are allowed to fish for six per person per day, the sockeye are hard to come
by in the Lower Kenai River.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Sockeye will be in prime condition and of highest quality
when they first enter the Kenai River early in the July fishery.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Sport Fishers who enjoy harvesting their winter supply of
sockeye by means of rod and reel. The fishery itself will benefit according to those biologist
who speculate that too many sockeye are escaping upriver to the spawning grounds.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one will suffer so long as the Alaska Department of Fish
and Game biologists believes there is good reason to allow additional commercial fishing time in
the gillnet fishery.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Start July with six fish, but rejected because Fish and
Game needs to feel there is a need for additional harvest.
PROPOSED BY: Randy J. Berg (HQ -F13 -233)
PROPOSAL 170 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan and 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size limits,
and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area. Increase possession limit for
Kenai River sockeye salmon from three to six fish, as follows:
Simply change the possession limit for sockeye to twice the bag limit.
ISSUE: Currently, regulations state that bag and possession limits are the same for any species
of fish caught on the Kenai River. Fish caught and frozen do not add to the possession limit but
fish caught and kept in a cooler do. This disparity provides fisherman with access to freezers,
such as RV owners /renters and those staying in lodges, with more fishing opportunity than
fisherman who just use coolers. Fisherman with immediate access to freezers can stay overnight
and catch fish the next day while others who catch their limit must go home first and then return,
unnecessarily adding to the travel time and cost of fishing. Fisherman that camp out overnight,
either to save money or by preference, and put their catch in a cooler should have the same
192
opportunity to fish the next day as those staying in an RV or lodging. If anything, those willing
to rely on less mechanization should be given preference.
This proposal asks that this inequity be eliminated by changing the possession limit for sockeye
salmon caught on the Kenai River (and tributaries) to twice the bag limit. This will allow
fisherman who are camping to make more efficient use of their time and travel expenditures. It
could also help reduce crowding on the river and roads by reducing the number of trips someone
needed to catch their desired number of fish for the season.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The inequities between fisherman with
RV's or lodging and those who camp will continue.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? The proposal will improve the quality of the fishing trip for
fisherman who camp overnight in the area and allow more flexibility to travel to the Kenai River
at times when traffic is less stressful. Also, if fishermen are able to catch the number of salmon
they need for their freezer at home with fewer trips, it could benefit other fishermen by reducing
congestion on the river.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The fishermen who will benefit are those who don't have
the desire or wherewithal to have an RV with a freezer or prefer camping out. Also, being able
to catch twice as many fish per trip could benefit all other fisherman by reducing fishing
pressure.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Allowing more efficient and less expensive fishing trips
would not be to the advantage of those who benefit from these expenditures.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED: Have the possession limit twice the bag limit apply
only when the bag limits haven't been increased by emergency order.
PROPOSED BY: George Matz (HQ -1713 -197)
PROPOSAL 171 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Amend management plan to require fishing closures ( "windows ") to Kenai River inriver
sport fish and personal use fisheries when there are closure periods for the Upper Subdistrict set
gillnet fishery, as follows:
If there is a window closure outside the river, there will be a window closure inside the river.
ISSUE: Mandatory closures when sockeyes are abundant.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Commercial fishermen continue to lose
harvest opportunity.
193
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Prime sockeyes will be harvested, more kings will
spawn.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Consumers and commercial fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Mandatory closures are wrong.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -356)
PROPOSAL 172 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Close the Kenai River personal use fishery when it is announced the sockeye salmon
optimal escapement goal (OEG) may not be met, as follows:
Add (g)(1) Upon announcement that the lower end of the optimal escapement goal may not be met,
the personal use fishery shall close and then reopen when the department projects the lower end of
the OEG to be achieved.
ISSUE: Inconsistent application of the regulatory requirement that commercial, sport, and personal
use fisheries will be closed if the department projects the lower end of the optimal escapement
goal will not be achieved.
If the department projects the lower end of the optimal escapement goal may not be met and
issues emergency order closures to the commercial and inriver sport fishery the department has
been reluctant to timely close the personal use fishery. The harvest level in the personal use
fishery has increased annually over the past several years. The department has estimated that
one -third of the sonar count is now impacted; i.e., a one -third increase in sockeye sonar passage
counts can occur when similarly closed.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The lower end of the optimal escapement
goal may not be achieved. Unnecessary fishery conflict can occur by arbitrary
use of (g).
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Orderly management to achieve the minimum OEG
directive in (g).
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Every fishing sector is closed (suffers).
194
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? N /A.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Peninsula Fishermen's Association (11Q -1713 -239)
PROPOSAL 173 - 5 AAC 21.354. Cook Inlet Pink Salmon Management Plan. Modify
confusing provisions of the management plan to reference the Upper Subdistrict to ensure they
meet board intent as originally adopted, as follows:
5 AAC 21.354. Cook Inlet Pink Salmon Management Plan. (a) The purpose of this management
plan is to allow for the harvest of surplus pink salmon in the Upper Subdistrict of the Central
District of Upper Cook Inlet for set gillnet and drift gillnet gear. Notwithstanding 5 AAC
21.3 1 0(b)(2)(C)(iii), from August 11 through August 15, the commissioner may, by emergency
order, open a commercial pink salmon fishery in an even - numbered year for up to two regular
12 -hour fishing periods if the commissioner determines that the sockeye salmon escapement
goals in the Kenai and Kasilof Rivers are being achieved and coho salmon run strength is
sufficient to withstand additional harvest.
(b) The first pink salmon commercial fishing period will occur only if, during the regular
fishing periods from August 6 through August 10, the daily harvest of pink salmon in the Upper
Subdistrict set eillnet fishery exceeds 50,000 fish or the cumulative harvest is 100,000 or more
pink salmon. The second pink salmon commercial fishing period will occur only if 50,000 or
more pink salmon and no more than 2,500 coho salmon are harvested in the Upper Subdistrict
set eillnet fishery during the first pink salmon commercial fishing period.
(c) During a pink salmon commercial fishing period opened under this section, a
(1) set gillnet may not have a mesh size greater than four and three- quarters inches,
and the set gillnet may only be operated 600 feet or greater from the shore line; and
(2) drift gillnet may not have a mesh size greater than four and three- quarters inches,
and fishing with drift gillnet gear will only be opened in the areas defined in
5 AAC 21.200(b)(2)(B) [5 AAC 21.200(b)(2)(A) AND (B)].
ISSUE: During deliberations on this proposal at the 2011 Alaska Board of Fisheries (board)
meeting for Upper Cook Inlet (UCI), drift gillnetting in the Kenai Section (corridor) was added
to open waters if the pink salmon fishery occurred. The management plan, as written, can be
interpreted to mean that fishing for pink salmon is open in all of UCI for set and drift gillnet
gear. Secondly, it is unclear from which fisheries the harvest criteria must be met during the
August 6 -10 timeframe. Lastly, part of the area that the management plan states is to be opened
to drift gillnetting during the pink salmon fishery —East Forelands Section
(5 AAC 21.200(b)(2)(A))--is a defined set gillnet fishing area. This can cause confusion to both
setnetters and drifters when opening an area specifically designated as a set gillnet fishing area.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? If this management plan is left "as is," it
will continue to cause confusion to fishermen and to the department.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
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WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users and the department will benefit from clearly
defined objectives.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -F13 -177)
PROPOSAL 174 - 5 AAC 21.354. Cook Inlet Pink Salmon Management Plan. Modify pink
salmon management and /or develop a new management plan to allow for harvests of earlier -
arriving Northern pink salmon and later - arriving Kenai and Kasilof pink salmon, as follows:
Once the board adopts the concept of having a meaningful Northern bound pink salmon harvests,
specific regulatory wording can be worked out for the harvest of these distinct Northern Pink
Salmon returns.
ISSUE: This proposal seeks to establish/allow for meaningful harvests of the earlier Northern
Pink Salmon stocks and the later Kenai/Kasilof Pink Salmon returns and develop a Pink Salmon
management plan for northern bound stocks.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Millions of fish remain unharvested,
economic opportunity lost for all commercial fishermen, including Northern District setnetters.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Each year, millions of pink salmon remain unharvested,
contributing to an economic lost opportunity as well as the loss of a food resource. There are
two distinct runs of pink salmon: Northern bound stocks move through the Central and Northern
Districts around July 15a' and Kenai / Kasilof stocks through the Central District around August
1 St.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT?
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER?
OTHER SOLUTIONS
was for several years.
Opening the Northern District to drift gillnetting as it
PROPOSED BY: United Cook Inlet Drift Association (HQ -F13 -101)
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PROPOSAL 175 - 5 AAC 21.356. Cook Inlet Pink Salmon Management Plan. Amend
management plan to read that the department shall manage Cook Inlet pink salmon stocks
primarily for commercial uses to provide an economic yield from the harvest of these salmon
resources based on abundance, as follows:
5 AAC 21.356. Cook Inlet Pink Salmon Management Plan.
(a) The department shall manage the Cook Inlet oink salmon stocks primarily for
commercial uses to provide an economic yield from the harvest of these salmon resources
based on abundance.
ISSUE: The current pink salmon management plan does not allow the managers the flexibility
to manage for harvesting the pink salmon harvestable surplus. Literally tens of millions of pinks
are not allowed to be harvested under the current management plans.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The continued waste of tens of millions
of pink salmon. Pink salmon were historically harvested in large numbers. The current plan
allows virtually no pink salmon harvest and allows most of the entire run to go un- harvested by
anyone.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? It allows the harvest of pinks over the entire run. It will allow
a harvest of quality and quantity to develop markets. The Cook Inlet pinks are large, bright and
highly marketable.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Those who wish to harvest, process and market pink
salmon.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one. There are literally millions of pinks going un-
harvested and wasted in Cook Inlet. The coho runs are healthy and only being exploited at less
than half the biological exploitation rate.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None. Status quo only continues the waste of a high
protein food for absolutely no reason.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -343)
PROPOSAL 176 - 5 AAC 21.310. Fishing Seasons and 5 AAC 21.354. Cook Inlet Pink
Salmon Management Plan. Amend fishing seasons and management plan to remove
restrictions on set gillnet fishing in the Kenai, Kasilof, and East Forelands sections of the Upper
Subdistrict in August, and change mesh size from four and three - quarters inches to four and
seven - eighths inches when fishing for pink salmon, as follows:
Amend 5 AAC 21.310 by deleting (b)(C)(iii) [FROM AUGUST 11 THROUGH AUGUST 15,
THE FISHERY IS OPEN FOR REGULAR PERIODS ONLY)
I id
Amend Kenai, Kasilof, and East Forelands Sections: delete language : [UNLESS CLOSED BY
EMERGENCY ORDER AFTER JULY 31. IF THE DEPARTMENT DETERMINES THAT
LESS THAN ONE PERCENT OF THE SEASON'S TOTAL SOCKEYE HARVEST HAS BEEN
TAKEN PER FISHING PERIOD FOR TWO CONSECUTIVE FISHING.PERIODS;]
Amend "up to two 12 -hour fishing periods to "up to five fishing periods "; the season from August
15— August 18u' two 12 -hour fishing periods or until closed by emergency order on even -
numbered years.
Amend 5 AAC 21.354 (c) (1) "four and three— quarters" to four and seven- eighths" inches.
ISSUE: Pink salmon stocks are severely underutilized; on even calendar years millions of pink
salmon return to the Kenai River. Commercial lost benefit still occurs on an abundant salmon
resource available during the fishing season, with millions of pinks still allowed to be wasted and
rot in the lower and middle reaches of the Kenai River.
Kenai River pink salmon run timing is between August 7a' and August 30`s. Provision (b) (C)
(iii) still inserted in Fishing Seasons impedes pink salmon harvest through August 15 especially
when Kenai sockeye salmon goal is met or exceeded. Less than a 2 -3 % percent set gillnet
commercial exploitation rate harvest on Kenai coho return and the exploitation harvest rate on
pink salmon stocks is currently less than < 1% (02 exploitation) of the Kenai pink salmon return
under the one or two 12 -hour periods `only."
Cook Inlet Pink Salmon Management Plan only provides up to two periods along the eastside
which disproportionately impedes the harvest on a vailable pink salmon. T he directed
commercial pink salmon fishery on even years during August 7a' through August 15`x' in current
regulation with "up to two periods" strictly limits harvest on the vast amounts of pink salmon
resources available and needs to be amended with up to 5 periods. From August 15th to August
18t' up to two additional periods available.
The current mesh size requirement needs to be amended by additional one -eight inch; to four and
seven -eight inches. The current mesh size limits pink salmon harvest and quality of the pink
harvest.
The current regulatory language limitations for set gillnet in the Pink Plan should be amended to
provide an orderly pink salmon harvest fishery.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Ninety -five percent of Kenai River pink
salmon stocks will continue to be wasted (ADF &G estimates five to eight million pinks).
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED?
1. The improvement would be harvest as food to American consumers, instead of being
wasted.
2. Quality pinks are in high demand and the ex- vessel price has increased throughout the state.
Kenai pink salmon are known to be top quality pinks.
3. Four and seven - eighths web improves the quality of the resource harvested.
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WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Commercial fishing families and fishing communities, the
state's economy, and U.S. consumers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? N/A
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Peninsula Fishermen's Association (HQ -F13 -238)
PROPOSAL 177 - 5 AAC 21.354. Cook Inlet Pink Salmon Management Plan. Remove
provisions restricting harvest of pink salmon in Upper Cook Inlet and add language to allow
harvest of pink salmon from August 1 -15 during even - numbered years, with mesh -size
restrictions of five inches or less; no restrictions on area of operation relative to shore; and
manage pink salmon based on harvest or escapement goals, as follows:
(a) [DELETE CURRENT LANGUAGE] WRITE LANGUAGE THAT WILL ALLOW
FULL OPPORTUNITY TO HARVEST PINK SALMON AS A FULL MANAGEMENT PLAN
DIRECTED FOR PINK SALMON HARVEST FROM AUGUST 1 TO 15 ON EVEN YEARS.
DEPARTMENT SHALL SET THE HARVEST GOAL OR ESCAPEMENT GOAL TO
MANAGE FOR HIGH SUSTAINED YIELDS.]
(B) [DELETE CURRENT LANGUAGE] WRITE LANGUAGE THAT WILL RESTRICT
GILLNET MESH SIZE TO 5" WHILE FISHING PERIODS TARGETING PINK SALMON.
NO RESTRICTIONS TO PINK FISHING HOURS, DEPENDS ON THE ABUNDANCE AND
RUN TIMING. NO RESTRICTIONS TO AREA OF OPERATION OF GEAR RELATIVE TO
SHORELINE WHICH IS AN UNDEFINED TERM IN REGULATION.]
ISSUE: Ineffective harvest plan.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Low harvest, loss of opportunity, poor
yields, economic loss.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, allows for an orderly harvest.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Processors, commercial fishermen, general public in
reducing the amount of carcass waste in the rivers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Status quo, very low harvest potential.
PROPOSED BY: South K -Beach Independent Fishermen's Association (SOKI) (HQ -1713 -261)
WE
PROPOSAL 178 - 5 AAC 21.354. Cook Inlet Pink Salmon Management Plan. Modify
management plan to remove the 600 -foot restriction and allow set gillnets to be operated from
shore for pink salmon in the Upper Subdistrict, as follows:
Set gillnet may not have a mesh size greater than four and three - quarter inches. Then remove set
gillnet may only be operated 600 feet or greater from shore line.
ISSUE: This regulation took our historical and traditional set gillnet locations from us. The set
gillnet fishery has always been from the shore out first. If the intent of a set gillnet fishery is to
harvest, then allow the fishery to harvest in the most effective way.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? N /A.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Currently with the political climate of the Kenai River there is
little to no pink fishery allowed. The estimated run of pinks going up the river is in the millions
(3 to 5).
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Setnet fishery, the community - this is a loss of revenue to
the local economy.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? N /A.
PROPOSED BY: Chris Every (HQ -F13 -092)
PROPOSAL 179 - 5 AAC 21.354. Cook Inlet Pink Salmon Management Plan. Amend
management plan to remove restriction that only allows operation of set gillnets 600 feet or
greater from the shoreline, as follows:
5 AAC 21.354(c)(1) set gillnet may not have a mesh size greater than four and three - quarters
inches [AND THE SET GILLNET MAY ONLY BE OPERATED 600 FEET OR GREATER
FROM THE SHORELINE]; and
ISSUE: There are several issues with the restriction on f ishing within 600 f eet from the
shoreline. The term "Shoreline" is defined as where the water meets the beach at any stage of
the tide, this is not a static point and is subject to change; therefore someone who is fishing
legally at high tide may then be forced to pull their nets prematurely to comply with regulation as
the tide goes out. Next, the restriction of fishing within 600 feet of the shoreline excludes many
set gillnet permit holders from participating in the fishery. For example, in the East Forelands
Section of the Upper Subdistrict, the majority of the set gillnet permit holders fish within 600
feet of the shoreline due to extremely strong tides offshore.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? By keeping this restriction in regulation,
set gillnet permit holders who have fishing sites within 600 feet from the shore will continue to
h1lll
be excluded from this fishery, including the majority of permit holders in the East Forelands
Section.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Set gillnet permit holders who fish within 600 feet of the
shoreline. Processors of UCI salmon may also benefit by having a predictable flow of fish into
their plants at this time of year.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Cliff Dejax (HQ -1713 -244)
PROPOSAL 180 - 5 AAC 21.354. Cook Inlet Pink Salmon Management Plan. Develop a
management plan to harvest pink salmon in Upper Cook Inlet, as follows:
Develop a plan to harvest pink salmon, a real plan.
ISSUE: Wanton waste.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Millions of pink salmon wasted.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Quality of pink salmon to market.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? No other options.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -363)
PROPOSAL 181 - 5 AAC XX.XXX. Cook Inlet Northern Pike Management Plan.
Establish a commercial fishery for Northern pike in Upper Cook Inlet, as follows:
No limit in the sport fishery, any method, back in water (head or viscera removed). Open a
commercial pike fishery. Pike can effectively be taken under the ice during winter conditions
utilizing gillnets. Creates new commercial fishing opportunities, provides new food source(s)
and reduces pike populations. Develops the fishery resources of the state.
201
ISSUE: Pike populations continue to increase and expand. This proposal asks the Board of Fish
to consider establishing a commercial pike fishery in Upper Cook Inlet.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Lose more salmon habitat and
populations due to pike increasing both range and densities.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Commercially caught pike can produce a high quality food
product(s) fish for fish and chips and fillets for citizens and businesses.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Pike fishermen, salmon in the Mat -Su.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Pike.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Open a commercial fishery on pike.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -109)
PROPOSAL 182 - 5 AAC XX.XXX. New Section. Establish a five- dollar bounty for northern
pike, as follows:
Five dollar ($5) bounty paid for pike.
ISSUE: Pike.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? More pike, fewer salmon.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? It will protect salmon.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All salmon fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -368)
PROPOSAL 47 - 5 AAC 56.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai Peninsula Area; 5 AAC 57.120. General
provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the
Kenai River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 59.120. General provisions for seasons, bag,
possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Anchorage Bowl Drainages
�! Area; 5 AAC 60.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and
methods and means for the Knik Arm Drainages Area; 5 AAC 61.110. General provisions
202
(2) in the waters of Cook Inlet south of the latitude of the Anchor Point Light at 590
46.14'N. latitude, including all of Kachemak Bay, to the latitude of Cape Douglas at 58°
51.10 "N latitude, and east to the longitude of Gore Point at 1500 57.851W. longitude:
(A) king salmon: from October 1 —March 31, king salmon do not need to be entered
on a harvest record and do not count against the annual limit set out in (a)(1) of this
section and 5 AAC 58.024;
(B) salmon, other than king salmon: in the waters from the Homer city dock near the
entrance of the Homer Boat Harbor, including the entire Homer Boat Harbor, northwest
along the east side of the Homer Spit to an ADF &G regulatory marker located
approximately 200 yards northwest of the entrance to the fishery enhancement lagoon on
the Homer Spit, including the enhancement lagoon, and to a distance 300 feet from the
shore, the bag and possession limit for salmon, other than king salmon, is six fish, of
which six per day and in possession may be coho salmon;
(C) a person 16 years of age or older may not sport fish in the Homer Spit youth
fishery zone, established by ADF &G regulatory markers to include a portion of the
Homer Spit fishery enhancement lagoon, during designated youth fishery days, which
occur on the first Saturday in June and the first and third Saturday in August;
(D) Tanner crab: in Kachemak Bay east of a line from Point Pogibshi to Anchor
Point, the open season is from July 15— December 31 a nd from January 15 or the
beginning of the commercial Tanner crab season, whichever is later, through March 15;
(E) in the waters of Tutka Bay Lagoon sport fishing is prohibited within 100 yards of
the Tutka Bay Lagoon hatchery net pens;
(3) in waters east of the longitude of Gore Point (150° 57.85'W. longitude) to the
longitude of Cape Fairfield (148° 50.25'W. longitude), and north of the latitude of Cape
Douglas (58° 51.10'N. latitude);
(A) in the salt waters north of a line between Cape Resurrection and Aialik Cape
(Resurrection Bay Terminal Harvest Area):
(i) king salmon: from May 1— August 31, the bag and possession limit is two
fish; from September 1 —April 30, t he bag and possession limit is one fish; king
salmon do not need to be entered on a harvest record and do not count against the
annual limit set out in (a)(1) of this section and 5 AAC 58.024.
(ii) salmon, other than king salmon bag and possession limit is six fish, of
which six per day and in possession may be coho salmon;
(iii) lingcod: no open season, may not be retained or possessed;
(B) in the salt waters south of a line between Cape Resurrection and Aialik Cape:
(i) king salmon: form January 1— December 31, the bag and possession limit is
one fish; king salmon do not need to be entered on a harvest record and do not count
against the annual limit set out in (a)(1) of this section and 5 AAC 58.024;
(ii) salmon, other than king salmon, bag and possession limit between Gore Point and
Cape Fairfield is six fish, of which only three per day and in possession may be coho
salmon.
ISSUE: Too few kings returning to Cook Inlet, by having some anglers fill their needs before
the summer and from stocks other than Cook Inlet should help all those involved.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The problems with too much effort for
weak runs will continue.
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PROPOSAL 54 - 5 AAC 56.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 57.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC
59.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 60.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 61.XXX. New Section; and 5
AAC 62.XXX. New Section. Prohibit sport fishing in major spawning areas where spawning
fish are present in Cook Inlet salmon waters. (This proposal will he considered at the Lower and
Upper Cook Inlet Finfish meetings)
Sport fishing in major spawning areas, as defined by the department, is prohibited when
spawning fish are present.
ISSUE: Fish being caught and harassed in their spawning beds.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Fish hooked and released while
protecting their eggs die before they spawn. Fish caught and removed before they spawn can
deplete the run, or if only large ones are removed the size of fish will eventually become smaller.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. If the largest fish are continually harvested, then only
smaller ones will return.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Spawning salmon and therefore the people of Alaska.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? People who fish in spawning beds and sort through their
catch or just catch and release fish for fun.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? End hook and release so fish can spawn.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -332)
PROPOSAL 183 - 5 AAC 56.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 57.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC
59.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 60.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 61.XXX. New Section; and 5
AAC 62.XXX. New Section. Adopt a policy that prohibits sport fishing within 50 percent of
identified salmon spawning areas in all Upper Cook Inlet salmon waters, as follows:
I am not asking for a regulation; I am asking for a statement of policy that would result in the
board of fish placing a call for proposals toward the establishment of spawning bed sanctuary on
every salmon stream that empties into upper Cook Inlet.
ISSUE: The commercial spawning bed fishing fleet has been allowed unlimited growth until
fish stocks inlet wide are imperiled. This proposal seeks to gain board of fish support for the
proposition that important spawning beds should be sanctuary. Be it proposed that in every
salmon stream that drains into upper Cook Inlet 50% of the spawning bed area, including the
most important spawning beds, shall be sanctuary that is closed to fishing or harassment.
Procedurally, the board of fish would put out a call for public proposals to help identify
spawning bed areas that need protection by GPS coordinates, and also seek input the fish and
game management. Over time, in a schedule workable considering the need for public notice and
209
participation, every salmon stream in the Cook Inlet basin will have at least some spawning bed
sanctuary.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? If we allow spawning bed fishing to grow
unrestrained forever, then we will witness the destruction of the salmon runs. Or we will see
whipsaw management, where an area is open to spawning bed fishing, and then closed for years
to allow the salmon to recover. Alaska's Constitution demands that renewable resources be
managed for maximum sustainable yield. Our current policy of a free for all on spawning beds is
incompatible with our responsibilities. The Matanuska Valley river systems are severely
impaired by these practices. Kenai River king and silver salmon could benefit from spawning
bed protection. West side spawning beds in the Big River Lakes and the Kusteatan River are
seeing ever increasing spawning bed fishing. If we do not set aside some sanctuary areas where
there is not fishing, except by emergency order when there are too many fish on the spawning
bed, then we will witness a shameful collapse of the resource caused by greed and stupidity.
Spawning beds are sanctuary!
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, salmon caught on the spawning beds are low quality.
When spawning beds are sanctuary, more effort will be placed on catching salmon in migration
when they have nutritional value.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Foremost, the salmon will benefit. The public generally
will benefit by maintaining healthy salmon runs. The commercial fishermen, who have been
displaced by the ever growing spawning bed fishery would benefit as the salmon recover. Guides
who switch their operations to environmentally sound methods of catching salmon in migration
would benefit.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Primarily, certain sport fishing guides will be hurt by not
being able to access spawning beds for their clients.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Spawning beds should be sanctuary, most people
know this. As our population grows, and tourism grows, the salmon need protection where they
are most vulnerable, on their spawning beds. There is no other rational option but to identify
important spawning beds as sanctuary.
PROPOSED BY: David Chessik (HQ -F13 -319)
PROPOSAL 55 - 5 AAC 56.124. Harvest record required; annual limits for the Kenai
Peninsula Area; 5 AAC 57.124. Harvest record required; annual limits for the Kenai River
Drainage Area; 5 AAC 58.024. Harvest record required; annual limits; 5 AAC 59.124.
Harvest record required; annual limits for the Anchorage Bowl Drainages Area; 5 AAC
60.124. Harvest record required; annual limits for the Knik Arm Drainages Area; 5 AAC
61.124. Harvest record required; annual limits for the Susitna River Drainage Area; and 5
AAC 62.124. Harvest record required; annual limits for the West Cook Inlet Area.
Decrease Cook Inlet king salmon annual limit to two king salmon 20 inches or greater in length,
210
r
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Resource hogs.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Problem is too liberal a sport fishery.
PROPOSED BY: Mary J. Adami (HQ -1713 -223)
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
PROPOSAL 184 - 5 AAC 01.530. Subsistence fishing permits; 5 AAC 56.124. Harvest
record required; annual limits for the Kenai Peninsula Area; 5 AAC 57.124. Harvest
record required; annual limits for the Kenai River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 58.024. Harvest
record required; annual limits; 5 AAC 59.124. Harvest record required; annual limits for
the Anchorage Bowl Drainages Area; 5 AAC 60.124. Harvest record required; annual
limits for the Knik Arm Drainages Area; 5 AAC 61.124. Harvest record required; annual
limits for the Susitna River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 62.124. Harvest record required;
annual limits for the West Cook Inlet Area; and 5 AAC 77.525. Personal use salmon
fishery. Require sport, personal use, and subsistence fishermen to record and report king salmon
harvest information within a 24 -hour period, as follows:
Add to the current regulation of recording the harvest of a king salmon in Upper Cook Inlet
within 24 hour of harvest via on -line or electronic means (established by the department) record
the date of harvest, location of harvest, approximate length of king salmon, and sex of king
salmon. This harvest reporting is required by all sport, personal use, and subsistence caught in
salmon in Upper Cook Inlet.
ISSUE: Establish a regulation requiring 24 hour on- line /electronic king salmon harvest
reporting by sport, personal use, and subsistence fishing in Upper Cook Inlet.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The department is in need of immediate,
accurate, sport/personal- use /subsistence harvest reporting of king salmon to accurately manage
the UCI fishery during these times that lack abundance. Current information is by sporadic
means; inriver monitoring by the department or after season harvest reports.
During the short season when king salmon return to our rivers, every fish that is harvested needs
to be accurately counted to allow the department to establish the health of the run. If all user
groups are committed to timely and accurate "during the season" reporting, the information
would be essential to accurate goal management.
Ask the department; would it be helpful information to managing a fishery that is on the brink of
destruction if you knew within 24 hours, with say 90% certainty, how many king salmon were
actually being harvested in any Upper Cook Inlet River or salt waterway? Would this be
PIN
considered better information than receiving a harvest report the following winter from 10% of
the fishing population?
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, immediate and accurate king salmon reporting will allow
the Department of fish managers to "the management plan during to progression of the season"
with more accuracy.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All those interested in the department managing with
accurate king salmon harvest information.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Any user group that benefits from the Department of fish
making management decisions with less than accurate information. With this accurate harvest
information, we may find this new accounting does not benefit users that can continue to harvest
fish because of the department's inability to accurately count fish.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None on t his topic, I see no downside of this
proposal. The department is already set up to receive electronic data for other tasks, and the time
period this information is needing to be received is not year round. We could eliminate the
paper -mail in harvest reporting if this type of reporting was established.
PROPOSED BY: Bruce Morgan (HQ -1713 -379)
PROPOSAL 185 - 5 AAC 01.5XX. New Section; 5 AAC 21.3XX. New Section; 5 AAC
56.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 57.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 58.XXX. New Section; 5
AAC 59.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 60.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 61.XXX. New Section;
5 AAC 62.XXX. New Section; and 5 AAC 77.5XX. New Section. Require daily reporting of
all salmon harvested in Upper Cook Inlet salmon fisheries by all user groups, as follows:
ALL users of the resource shall report harvest using one of the following methods on a daily
basis.
a. Electronic /Computer.
b. Telephonic, fax or other means.
c. Fish and Game Office.
d. Smartphone Apps.
ISSUE: Daily reporting of all salmon harvested in Upper Cook Inlet Salmon Fisheries by all
user groups. Electronic, online, telephonic, or report to Fish and Game office.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The department will continue to have
inaccurate timely harvest data for inseason resource management.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Unknown.
216
i
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users and our resource will benefit from improved
harvest data.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? No other solutions. Detailed and accurate data is the
building block for a healthy fishery.
PROPOSED BY: Todd Smith, Megan Smith, Amber Every, Travis Every (HQ -F13 -201)
PROPOSAL 57 - 5 AAC 56.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 57.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC
58.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 59.XXX. New Section; 5 AAC 60.XXX. New Section; 5
AAC 61.XXX. New Section; and 5 AAC 62.XXX. New Section. Limit amount of sport-
caught fish that may be exported to 100 pounds of fillets. (This proposal will be considered at
the Lower and Upper Cook Inlet Finfish meetings)
One hundred pound exporting limit - filets.
ISSUE: Over limits and sales of sport caught fish.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Continual waste and abuse.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? One hundred pounds is more than enough.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Resident Alaskans.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Fed Ex, UPS.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -375)
PROPOSAL 186 - 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King salmon
Management Plan methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage
Area. Add a reference to the existing optimal escapement goal (OEG) for Kenai River early -run
king salmon and provide department additional management flexibility, as follows:
(d) In the Kenai River,
(3) if the spawning escapement is projected to fall within the optimal escapement goal of
5,300 - 9,000, the commissioner may [SHALL] by emergency order, liberalize the sport fishery
downstream from the outlet of Skilak Lake, by allowing the use of bait if the department projects
that the total harvest under a liberalized sport fishery will not reduce the spawning escapement
217
below the optimal escapement goal; only king salmon less than 46 inches in length or 55 inches
or greater in length may be retained;
ISSUE: The primary objective of managing early -run king salmon is to achieve a spawning
escapement within an optimal escapement goal (OEG) range established by the board, but that
range is not defined in regulation and thereby not readily accessible to members of the public.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? A board- adopted OEG will continue to be
in regulation without reference to the number established.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The public and department will benefit from accessibility
of the OEG range.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -F13 -294)
PROPOSAL 187 - 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon
Management Plan. Modify the Kenai River early -run king salmon plan to provide the
department more flexibility when liberalizing the sport fishery, as follows:
Change: 5 AAC 57.160 (d)(3).
"If the spawning escapement is projected to fall within the OEG, the commissioner may
[SHALL], by emergency order, liberalize the sport fishery downstream of Skilak Lake, by
allowing the use of bait if the department projects that the total harvest under a liberalized sport
fishery will not reduce the spawning escapement below the OEG."
ISSUE: This clause in the Kenai River early -run King Salmon Management Plan directs the
department to liberalize the fishery to allow the use of bait if the spawning escapement is
projected to fall within the OEG by using the word shall in reference to this liberalization. We
believe the word shall should be replaced with the word may because it provides the department
more leeway in assessing the varying diversified elements of this run before liberalizations are
instituted.
The Kenai River early -run of king salmon is unique in the sense that it is very diversified with
about 80% of the run going into a variety of tributary streams along the river and about 20% of
the spawning occurring in the main stem. The Kenai River ER has been in decline since about
2006 and recent research data illustrates that some of these tributary streams are experiencing
steeper run strength declines than others. Additionally, many property owners and fishermen on
the middle river, above the Soldotna bridge, report that they aren't seeing many spawning kings
218
in their traditional spawning locations of the main stem in the last several years. Despite not
having an active Cook Inlet commercial fishery during the ER it is experiencing a steeper decline
than the late -run and that of most other Cook Inlet rivers and streams.
Since this run is made up of many smaller run segments they can individually be in jeopardy for
a variety of reasons such as over - harvest, habitat destruction, erosion, development, bear
predation, etc. For this reason, we believe the mandatory liberalization to the use of bait by the
use of the word shall could jeopardize some segments of this run when it is applied at the lower
end of the OEG as directed. Research also indicates that smaller individual runs of fish are more
vulnerable to rapid declines or extinction than larger runs. Because of these factors we have to be
more conservative in the way we manage this run and the change we are proposing would
provide a better management approach for this particular run of Kenai River king salmon.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Some segments of the ER could suffer
from too much harvest pressure and continue to decline or even become extinct. Additionally,
any recovery efforts of these stocks could be delayed or enabled if this mandatory liberalization
isn't altered.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The resource itself and those who would like to see this
run recover to its traditional numbers of fish in all run segments.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Nobody. Recovery and rebuilding of the ER is in the best
interest of the resource and those want to enjoy this fishery into the future.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Bait only allowed below Slikok Creek. Rejected,
because it might be too restrictive on larger returns if they develop.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Area Fisherman's Coalition (HQ -F13 -096)
PROPOSAL 188 - 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon
Management Plan. Maintain existing optimal escapement goal (OEG) of 5,300 -9,000 Kenai
River early -run king salmon, as follows:
Maintain the existing OEG of 5,300 -9,000 as a precautionary measure which precludes increases
in fishery exploitation and provides a safety factor for escapement during a period of low returns
and transition in assessment methodology.
ISSUE: Problems with the historical assessment methodology led the department to undertake a
comprehensive reanalysis of the historical data which has provided new estimates of fish number
and productivity. T his analysis incorporated new research data including mark - recapture
estimates of abundance and Didson sonar counts. The Didson sonar substantially improves the
capability of the department to assess run strength in real time and regulate fisheries inseason to
meet management goals. At the same time, the historical data is very limited. A s a result,
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estimates of historical run size and productivity are extremely uncertain. Very low escapement
goals identified by the department (3,800 - 8,500) and alarmingly lower Didson- equivalent counts
(2,450 - 5,500) must be considered with a healthy degree of skepticism. Recent low run sizes and
escapements and historical run reconstruction uncertainties warrant a highly precautionary
approach to management of the early king run in the interim until more reliable information can
be developed using the more - reliable Didson sonar assessment technology.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The fish run and fishery will continue to
subject to high risk and uncertainty.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Not applicable.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Recreational anglers will benefit from increased
opportunities when the fishery is effectively managed for sustainable escapements in a simple.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Various other OEG ranges were considered but did
not represent a substantial improvement over the current range.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Sportfishing Association (HQ -F13 -038)
PROPOSAL 189 - 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon
Management Plan. Modify Kenai River early -run king salmon optimal escapement goal
(OEG) to 9,000 - 14,000 fish, as follows:
The new regulation would say...
(b) The department shall manage the Kenai River early -run king salmon sport and guided sport
fisheries to achieve the optimal escapement goal range of [7,200] 9.2000-14,000, to provide
reasonable harvest opportunities over the entire run, and to ensure the age and size composition
of the harvest closely approximates the age and size composition of the run.
ISSUE: I would like the board to address the alarming trend of the department lowering
escapement goals. While they justify this action with questionable number and new sonar
counters, the bottom line is that we do not get "more fish from less fish." This is a ridiculous
notion and a dangerous concept. The strength of our early run has diminished steadily since the
low end of the early run escapement numbers were lowered to 5300 Chinook, despite many
restrictions on the inriver sport angler and no local commercial fishing pressure. Just recently,
the department lowered the low end of the late -run king escapement goal too, despite its clear
failure to improve the early run numbers. This is a dangerous and unacceptable direction in
fishery management and the low end of the early -run escapement goal needs to be returned to the
9,000 fish number of previous years.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? If the problem is not solved, the early -run
of Kenai kings will continue to decline and the late run of Kenai kings will follow suit. We have
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lost our May kings and the June kings are well on their way to disappearing also. Quite frankly,
the question has got to be asked: are we coincidently in a "period of low abundance" or have
some questionable management strategies (such as lowering escapement goals to unbelievably
low numbers) been implemented?
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, my proposal improves the quality of the resource and the
products produced as the early run would rebound and the past levels of abundance would be
returned.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Present and future generations of Alaskans as well as local
businesses will benefit from a healthy early run of Kenai kings.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? ADF &G managers may suffer initially as the higher
minimum escapement goal might increase the likelihood of not making their escapement goal
initially. However, with that said, lowering a goal to achieve that goal is never prudent and the
initial hardship and criticism incurred would be short lived as the runs rebounded and a viable
fishery restored. The only other person likely to suffer might be the short-sided sport angler who
wishes to use bait earlier in the early run to increase his/her success rates. However, this
hardship would also be temporary as the overall numbers of early run kings would eventually
increase to where future success rates with more fish without bait would match or exceed that of
bait with less fish.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Other solutions considered where to accept the
current philosophy in management propose lowering the low end of the escapement goal even
further, burying into the "less fish equates to more fish" concept. However, this was rejected
since this management practice has proven itself ineffective for the past three or four lifecycles
of the Kenai kings during the May /June early run.
PROPOSED BY: Scott M. Miller (HQ -1713 -256)
PROPOSAL 190 - 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon
Management Plan. Revise the management plan with measures that stabilize fisheries during
low -run years, increase opportunities during large -run years, and eliminate the "slot limit' for
king salmon, as follows:
Undertake a comprehensive revision of the management plan based on new information
published in an updated 2013 stock assessment for Kenai early -run Chinook including:
• Regulatory approach that stabilizes fishery predictability and limits the potential for
disruptive closures during low runs, (conservative early- season management and
inseason triggers and areas for catch & release or closure).
• Measures to increase opportunity during large run years in order to avoid exceeding
escapement goals (e.g. opening the season with bait based on forecasts rather than by
inseason EO, allowing multiple hooks).
id
► ;1
• Elimination of the slot limit which is no longer meaningful based on the new stock
assessment, due to lack of measurable effects, much - reduced fishing rates in recent
years, and effectiveness of sanctuaries.
Corresponding changes in regulatory language of the Kenai River and Kasilof River Early Run
King Salmon Management Plan include:
(d) In the Kenai River,
(1) the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and other special provisions for king salmon
are set out in out in 5 AAC 57.120 - 5 AAC 57.123 and in (4) of this subsection;
(2) if the spawning escapement is forecast or projected to be less than the lower the end of
the optimal escapement goal, the commissioner shall, by emergency order, restrict as necessary
the taking of king salmon in the sport and guided sport fisheries in the Kenai River to achieve the
optimal escapement goal using one of the following methods:
(A) prohibit the retention of king salmon less than 55 inches in length, except king
salmon less than 20 inches in length, downstream from the outlet of Skilak Lake through June
30, and require that upstream from the Soldotna Bridge to the outlet of Skilak Lake and in the
Moose River from its confluence with the Kenai River upstream to the northernmost edge of
the Sterling Highway Bridge, from July 1 through July 14, only one unbaited, single -hook,
artificial lure may be used [AND ONLY KING SALMON LESS THAN
(1) 46 INCHES IN LENGTH AND 55 INCHES OR GREATER IN LENGTH MAY BE
RETAINED; OR
(II) 20 INCHES IN LENGTH AND 55 INCHES OR GREATER IN LENGTH MAY
BE RETAINED; OR]
(B) close the sport and guided sport fisheries to the taking of king salmon in the Kenai
River
(i) downstream from the outlet of Skilak Lake through June 30; and
(ii) from July 1 through July 14, upstream from the Soldoma Bridge to the outlet of
Skilak Lake and in the Moose River from its confluence with the Kenai River
upstream to the northernmost edge of the Sterling Highway Bridge;
(3) if the spawning escapement is forecast or projected to fall within the optimal escapement
goal, the commissioner shall, by emergency order, liberalize the sport fishery downstream from
the outlet of Skilak Lake, by allowing the use of bait if the department projects that the total
harvest under a liberalized sport fishery will not reduce the spawning escapement below the
optimal escapement goal; [ONLY KING SALMON LESS THAN 46 INCHES IN LENGTH OR
55 INCHES OR GREATER IN LENGTH MAY BE RETAINED; ]
(4) if the spawning escapement is proiected to exceed the optimal escapement goal, the
commissioner shall, by emergency order, liberalize the sport fishery downstream
u a person may not possess, transport, or export from this state, a king salmon 55 inches or
greater in length taken from the Kenai River from January 1 through July 31, unless the
fish has been sealed by an authorized representative of the department within three days
after the taking; the person taking the fish must sign the sealing certificate at the time of
sealing; the seal must remain on the fish until the preservation or taxidermy process has
commenced; a person may not falsify any information required on the sealing certificate;
in this paragraph,
(A) "sealing" means the placement of an official marker or locking tag (seal) by an
authorized representative of the department on a fish and may include
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r (i) collecting and recording biological information concerning the conditions under which
the fish was taken;
(ii) measuring the specimen submitted for sealing; and
(iii) retaining specific portions of the fish for biological information, including scales, fin
rays, and vertebrae;
(B) "sealing certificate" means a form used by the department for recording information
when sealing a fish.
ISSUE: New information on the status of the early run of Kenai king salmon warrants a careful
reconsideration of provisions in the current management plan. Problems with the historical
assessment methodology led the department to undertake a comprehensive reanalysis of the
historical data which has provided new estimates of fish number and productivity. This analysis
incorporated new research data including mark- recapture estimates of abundance and Didson
sonar counts. The Didson sonar substantially improves the capability of the department to assess
run strength in real time and regulate fisheries inseason to meet management goals. At the same
time, the historical data is very limited. Recent low run sizes and escapements and historical run
reconstruction uncertainties warrant a highly precautionary approach to management of the early
king run in the interim and until more reliable information can be developed using the more -
reliable Didson sonar assessment technology.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The fish ran and fishery will continue to
subject to high risk and uncertainty.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Not applicable.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Recreational anglers will benefit from increased
opportunities when the fishery is effectively managed for sustainable escapements in a simple
and predictable management framework.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Plan revisions are necessitated by changes in
escapement goals and assessment methodology.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Sportfishing Association (HQ -1713 -039)
PROPOSAL 191 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.160.
Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon Management Plan. Repeal slot limit
for Kenai River early -run king salmon, as follows:
Repeal slot limit from regulation.
ISSUE: Repeal non retention of king salmon between 46 -55 inches regulation.
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WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Loss of opportunity for early run kings.
This regulation has had significant negative economic impacts with little, if any, positive
biological impact. Discouraged anglers will continue to not participate.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Spreads out harvest to all age classes. Less catch and release
mortality. Catch and release should be a personal choice.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Consumptive anglers and all fisherman.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No One.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Joe Hanes (HQ -F13 -199)
PROPOSAL 192 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.160.
Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon Management Plan. Increase Kenai
River early -run king salmon slot -limit size requirement, as follows:
The new regulation would say .... (i) from January 1 through June 20, from its mouth upstream to
the outlet of the Skilak Lake, and from July 1 through July 14 from the Soldoma Bridge
upstream to the outlet of Skilak Lake and in Moose River from its confluence with the Kenai
River upstream to the northernmost edge of the Sterling Highway Bridge, only king salmon that
are less than [46] 42 inches in length or 55 inches or greater in length may be retained;
ISSUE: The problem is the harvest of a high percentage of large hens with the present slot limit.
Currently, the present low -end of the ER is 46" which enables and encourages anglers to harvest
large, 40-45 pound kings, which are predominately hens, often three, four and five ocean fish.
These are precisely the fish we need on our spawning beds to pass on their unique large Chinook
genetics that the Kenai River was famous for. All low -end slot limit number of 42" protects these
large hens much better.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Large hens will be singled out and the
disproportionate harvest of these hens will continue, resulting in the continued decrease of the
over -all size of Kenai Kings.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? The new regulation would improve the quality of the resource
by protecting more large Chinook and putting them on the spawning beds.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The image of the Kenai River would benefit. Future
generations (kids) of users would benefit. T he longevity and sustainability of the ER Kenai
Kings would benefit.
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WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Only anglers who wanted to harvest kings from 42 "-46"
would suffer.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? I considered regulations that allowed the harvest of
bucks only as well as total catch and release restrictions but believed them to be difficult for the
average user (differentiating between male /females) to determine and too contentious of an issue
(C &R) to administer at this time.
PROPOSED BY: Greg Brush (HQ -F13 -253)
PROPOSAL 193 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.160.
Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon Management Plan. Increase the
Kenai River early -run king salmon slot -limit size requirement and extend slot limit through July
31, as follows:
The new regulation would say:
(i) From January I through [June 30] July 31, from its mouth upstream to the outlet of
Skilak Lake, and from July 1 through July 14, from the Soldotna Bridge upstream to
the outlet of the Skilak Lake and in Moose River from its confluence with the Kenai
River upstream to the northernmost edge of the Sterling Highway Bridge, only king
salmon that are less than [46] 42 inches in length of 55 inches or greater in length
may be retained;
ISSUE: The problem is the unaddressed heavy harvest of four and five ocean Chinook during
the July late -run of Kenai Kings. There is an increase likelihood of the use of bait during this
LR. There is much heavier angling pressure during the late -run also. The likelihood of sorting
(releasing smaller fish to catch and keep a larger fish) and the frequency of the selective harvest
is higher during the late -run. Anglers during this period are targeting the largest king possible
whereas atypical ER angler in May or June are often happy to catch any size Kenai king at
which time it is kept, spreading harvest across all age classes of kings. A 11 the previously
mentioned reasons contribute to a marked decline in overall size of late -run kings as no
protection is currently offered the four and five ocean kings that previously made the Kenai
River world famous.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Older age class, i.e. larger Kenai kings
will continue to decline in overall numbers if this problem is not rectified.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, my proposal would improve the quality of the products
produced by returning the Kenai late -run to a more balanced age structure and to past levels of
larger four and five ocean Chinook.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Present and future anglers will benefit from a balanced run
and an increase in larger Kenai River kings. Local businesses, and the State of Alaska as a
whole, will also benefit as the reputation of the Kenai River and its trophy sized fish is restored.
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In addition, as a side benefit, an across the board slot limit, i.e. early and late -run, could
encourage some king anglers to consider choosing the early run as a viable option. Presently, a
slot limit in May /June only seems to push anglers into an already saturated July fishery. The
new regulation would benefit the state's overall image also as it would send a clear message that
"Alaska cares about its genetically unique, trophy sized king salmon." Escapement goals might
be more easily met as an overall decrease in harvest may occur with this new regulation.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Only those anglers who wish to harvest 42 " -55" kings in
July would suffer. However other viable harvest options in the forms of abundance sockeye and
smaller kings still remain.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? I considered total catch and release on all late -run
kings as well as full closure of the July king fishery but rejected them immediately as being too
inflammatory and contentions for the board to consider at this time.
PROPOSED BY: Greg Brush (HQ -1713 -254)
PROPOSAL 194 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.160.
Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon Management Plan. Prohibit
retention of early -run and late -run Kenai River king salmon 42 inches or greater in length, as
follows:
Only King salmon under 42 inches may be retained.
ISSUE: Kenai River first run king salmon slot limit.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The size of Kenai River king salmon
continue to get smaller. All data collected from sport and commercial fish supports this trend.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? If we let the larger fish breed they will produce larger fish.
Alaska Department of Fish and Game does not support this idea, they believe size doesn't matter.
The rest of the world only breeds their top (finest gene pool) specimens. Alaska Department of
Fish and Game method is not working, we need to change direction and use worldwide food
chain management practices
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Kenai River king salmon population.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Anyone who wants to kill a large Kenai river king salmon.
You can still fish for trophy fish but they must be released.
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OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Complete river catch and release. This could hurt
businesses in the local communities.
PROPOSED BY: Greg Davis (HQ -1713 -057)
PROPOSAL 195 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 57.121. Special
provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area;
and 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon Management
Plan. Prohibit retention of female king salmon greater than 33 inches in length in the Kenai
River sport fishery, as follows:
No retention of female Chinook over 33 inches in length.
ISSUE: Low abundance of early and late run Chinook in the Kenai Rivers.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Runs will continue to decline.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, puts more females on the spawning beds.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Persons that retain females for the use of eggs as bait.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? No retention of females period.
PROPOSED BY: Christine Brandt (HQ -1713 -218)
PROPOSAL 196 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 57.121. Special
provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area;
and 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon Management
Plan. Extend Kenai River early -run king salmon regulations through July 9, as follows:
First run Kenai king salmon regulations extend until 7- 10 -xx.
ISSUE: Season end of the first run Kenai kings should extend until 7- 10 -xx.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Continued decline of the first run kings.
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WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Should get more escapement up the Kenai River, which we
have struggled to make escapement goals.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Not sure who benefits.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? All anglers who fish with bait 7 -1 -xx.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Close the fishery until run strengths improve.
PROPOSED BY: Greg Davis (HQ -1713 -069)
PROPOSAL 197 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan;
5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and
methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions
and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and
methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area; and 5 AAC
57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon Management Plan. Modify
the Kenai River early- and late -run king salmon sport fisheries to begin seasons without bait and
catch - and - release only, as follows:
Although as a lay person I am not positive about WHERE and HOW to word this (I know that
Mr. Cain does though!) the new regulation would say something to the effect of...
(b) The department shall manage the Kenai River early and late run king salmon sport and
guided sport fisheries to where it will start out as a single hook, artificial only and catch and
release until the department can project that they will achieve the optimal escapement goal range
of 9,000 -4,000 to provide reasonable harvest opportunities over the entire run, and to ensure the
age and size composition of the harvest closely approximates the age and size composition of the
run.
(c) The department shall manage the Kasilof River early -run king salmon sport and guided
sport fisheries to achieve the sustainable escapement goal, to provide reasonable harvest
opportunities over the entire run while ensuring adequate escapement of naturally- produced king
salmon, and to minimize the effects of conservation actions for the Kenai River on the Kasilof
River.
(d) In the Kenai River,
(1) The seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and other special provisions for king
salmon are set out in out 5 AAC 57.120 — 5 AAC 57.123 and in (4) of this subsection;
(2) if the spawning escapement is projected to be less than the lower end of the optimal
escapement goal [RANGE OF 7,200 KINGS] during the early or late -run the
commissioner shall [BY EMERGENCY ORDER,] continue to restrict as necessary the
taking of king salmon in the sport and guided sport fisheries in the Kenai River to achieve the
optimal escapement goal using one of the following methods:
ISSUE: I would like the board to address the curious management practice of allowing harvest
of Kenai Kings on the front side of the runs (both early and late runs) prior to ever knowing run
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strength of IF the escapement goal will be reached. This makes no sense, since it is impossible
to "un -kill" fish mid -way through the run if/when it becomes apparent that the escapement goal
may not be achieved. In this scenario, when escapement goals may not be achieved, ever single
fish on the beds becomes critical and sometimes the fish harvested on the front of the run, prior
to ever knowing run strength, can make a viable difference in sustainability. Starting both sport
fisheries, i.e. early and late run kings, with a more conservative approach of single hook, no bait
and catch and release (until escapement goals are projected to be met) makes much more sense.
In the same way that the department uses "step- down" tools in the times of conservation
concerns, they should use "step -up" tools to liberalize the fishery when appropriate, i.e., times
where there is a harvestable surplus.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? If the problem is not solved, early and
late run Kenai king escapement goals will be increasingly difficult to be met and consequently
our stocks will continue to decline. Managers will struggle and fish that both managers and
conservation minded anglers "wish we had back" will not be available to protect.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, absolutely! It helps ensure the likelihood of meeting our
escapement goals, it helps ensure healthy sustainable king runs and it minimizes the chance of
emergency restrictions during the mid -season that are all too frequent in recent years, adding
some sense of predictability in the fishery.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The fishery itself and all users of the resource present and
future will benefit. In addition, fishery managers will benefit as their job becomes easier: no
need to restrict at a moment's notice. The fisheries begin with the more conservative stance that
managers will not liberalize it until it is clear that there is a harvestable abundance.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? The only people who might initially suffer are those anglers
who wish to harvest fish early in the run regardless of run strength, i.e. those that do not
understand the effect of harvest prior to knowing the strength of the run. Thus, there will be
somewhat of an educational component to this if adopted.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Other solutions considered were total catch and
release throughout the run(s), but that was rejected by me as I respect and understand an angler's
right to harvest if and when a harvestable abundance occurs.
PROPOSED BY: Greg Brush (HQ -F13 -258)
PROPOSAL 198 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan;
5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and
methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions
and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and
methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area; and 5 AAC
57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon Management Plan. Begin
early- and late -run king salmon seasons with catch -and- release only and then liberalize during
the season, as follows:
MAI
The existing system assumes that runs will be strong. When runs are late or weak escapement
may not be met.
The change the existing bag limit to an "escalating system." Start at catch and release only, as
escapement grows so do bag limits and gear type and season length.
Kenai River king salmon bag limit.
Catch and release only. After X fish return: One king salmon. After XX fish count bait allowed
after XXX bait allowed two fish. After XXXX bait allowed three fish. After XXXXX season
extended.
ISSUE: Kenai River early and late run king salmon stock preservation. Bag limits.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? On years that run strengths are weak
escapement goals may not be met.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? It should give the fish a better chance at escapement on poor
return years. Starts at zero harvest until we prove that sufficient numbers are returning
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? People who fish for king salmon on years that we have
large escapements.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? It will be harder to book fishermen to during early run times
for local businesses in an already short season.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Catch and release only for seven years. Thought we
could better utilize the resource.
PROPOSED BY: Greg Davis (HQ -F13 -058)
PROPOSAL 199 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan
and 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -Run King Salmon Management
Plan. Allow catch -and- release fishing for king salmon on t he Kenai River when runs are
projected to be below the escapement goal, as follows:
In years of low abundance and projected not to meet the lower end escapement goals on Kenai
River King Salmon in both the early & late run, and to still provide a small fishing opportunity
allow catch and release fishing instead of closing the river.
ISSUE: In years of low abundance similar to 2012 and severe restrictions are needed, but to still
provide a little bit of fishing opportunity, catch and release mortality is very low at seven percent
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i and the difference in savings of fish between catch and release and total closure is not very
much.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Loss of all fishing opportunity.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Kenai river sport fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Mel Erickson (HQ -1713 -275)
PROPOSAL 200 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area. Prohibit catch -and-
release fishing for king salmon on the Kenai River, as follows:
Hook and release not allowed on the Kenai River.
ISSUE: Hook and release of king salmon.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Kenai kings will disappear.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, eventually bigger kings will be present.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All king salmon fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Mortality is understated.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -357)
PROPOSAL 201 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 57.121. Special
provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area;
and 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King salmon Management
Plan. Establish the lower Slikok Creek king salmon sanctuary area as the lower boundary for
V` restrictive actions in July to conserve early -run king salmon and prohibit bait for an additional
two weeks in July in those waters, as follows:
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EXT-Ol.IA`01
(2) king salmon 20 inches or greater in length, as follows:
(A) ...
(i) from January I — June 30, from its mouth upstream to the outlet of Skilak
Lake, and from July 1 — July 14, from an ADF &G regulatory marker located
approximately 300 yards downstream from the mouth of Slikok Creek [THE
SOLDOTNA BRIDGE] upstream to the outlet of Skilak Lake and in Moose River from
its confluence with the Kenai River upstream to the northernmost edge of the Sterling
Highway Bridge, only king salmon that are less than 46 inches in length or 55 inches or
greater in length may be retained;
(1) sport fishing gear restrictions:
(A) from January 1 — June 30, in the Kenai River, and from July 1 — July 14, in the
Kenai River from an ADF &G regulatory marker located approximately 300 yards
downstream from the mouth of Slikok Creek upstream to an ADF &G regulatory marker
located at the outlet of Skilak Lake, only one unbaited single -hook, artificial lure may be used;
(B) fro in July 1 — July 31, in the Kenai River, from its mouth upstream to an
ADF &G regulatory marker located approximately 300 yards downstream from the mouth
of Slikok Creek, only one single hook may be used, from July 15 — July 31, in the Kenai
River from its mouth upstream to an ADF &G regulatory marker located at the outlet of Skilak
Lake, only one single hook, may be used;
5 AAC 57.160.
(d) In the Kenai River,
(2) if the spawning escapement is projected to be less than the lower the end of the optimal
escapement goal, the commissioner shall, by emergency order, restrict as necessary the taking of
king salmon in the sport and guided sport fisheries in the Kenai River to achieve the optimal
escapement goal using one of the following methods:
(A) p rohibit the retention of king salmon less than 55 i riches in length, except king
salmon less than 20 inches in length downstream from the outlet of Skilak Lake through June 30,
and require that upstream from an ADF &G regulatory marker located approximately 300
yards downstream from the mouth of Slikok Creek [THE SOLDOTNA BRIDGE] to the
outlet of Skilak Lake and in the Moose River from its confluence with the Kenai River upstream
to the northernmost edge of the Sterling Highway Bridge, from July 1 through July 14, only
[ONE UNBAITED, SINGLE -HOOK, ARTIFICIAL LURE MAY BE USED AND ONLY] king
salmon less than
River
(B) close the sport and guided sport fisheries to the taking of king salmon in the Kenai
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(ii) from July 1 through July 14, upstream from an ADF &G regulatory marker
located approximately 300 yards downstream from the mouth of Slikok Creek [THE
SOLDOTNA BRIDGE] to the outlet of Skilak Lake and in the Moose River from its
confluence with the Kenai River upstream to the northernmost edge of the Sterling
Highway Bridge;
ISSUE: Allowing use of bait in the area where the slot limit remains in effect is inconsistent
with management of fisheries where nonretention of salmon is required. In addition, the current
boundary of the Soldotna Bridge is inconsistent with management of tributary spawning stocks
because Slikok Creek is downstream of this boundary.
Early -run king salmon stocks are comprised mainly of tributary spawning stocks that migrate
above Slikok Creek and into Slikok Creek. Tributary stocks are the primary stock available to
the fishery until late June when the king salmon mainstem stocks begin entering the river.
Regulations for the Kenai River early -run king salmon fishery prohibit use of bait during June
and prohibit harvest of king salmon greater than 46 inches and less than 55 inches during that
same time period. Standard regulations for the Kenai River allow use of bait from the mouth of
the river upstream to Skilak Lake beginning July 1, but the slot limit remains in effect upstream
of the Soldotna Bridge. Radio - telemetry projects conducted by the department from 2010 -2012
show that early -run king salmon are present in the Kenai River, above Slikok Creek, until about
mid -July.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The harvest potential on small early -run
stocks staging to immigrate into Slikok Creek spawn near the mouth of Slikok Creek or continue
migrating to upstream spawning tributaries will remain unchanged.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Future anglers fishing for early -run king salmon.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? People who like to fish for king salmon in waters that may
be restricted by this proposal.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -1713 -293)
PROPOSAL 202 - 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Increase Slikok Creek king salmon sanctuary area
an additional 200 yards, as follows:
Change: Slikok Creek.
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From January 1 —July 31, the Kenai River from ADF &G markers about 300 YD downstream of
the mouth of Slikok Creek upstream to ADF &G markers about 300 YD [100 YD] upstream
from the mouth of Slikok Creek is a fly - fishing -only water and is closed to fishing for king
salmon.
ISSUE: Slikok Creek Chinook salmon have been reduced to numbers that threaten the viability
of the population. In 2011 and 2012 only 44 and 30 Chinook salmon entered the stream (counts
from a weir in the lower creek). In contrast, foot counts, which are minimum counts, averaged
165 from 1990 to 2004 (actual number of spawners probably averaged in the 200 -300 range).
Actual peak counts by year are:
1990-215
1996-88
1991-160
1997-313
1992-156
2003-115
1998-61
1993-307
1999-180
1994 —295
2010-28
2000 —106
2001-95
2006-47
2002-71
2008-59
2003-115
2009-70
2004-153
2010-28
2005-53
2011-44
2012-30
(Please note that in 2012 these numbers would have been much lower except for the fact that
both the commercial and sport fisheries were closed because of low Kenai River King salmon
abundance.)
As noted above, peak foot stream survey counts of 165 spawning fish are conservative as single
counts rarely see more than 50% of the total population. A good example of this was in 2009
when the weir counts of 70 fish translated to much less than 70 fish spawning as mortality took
place upstream of the weir site due to bear consumption and other causes. A foot survey during
the same weir counting period found just 10 fish. Additionally, in 2012 only 10 of the 30 fish
counted at the weir were females and it should be assumed that most, if not all, were also lost
due to predation. Therefore, it is likely that this population is at risk of not sustaining itself much
longer.
In 2010 ADF &G indicated that they plan to study the situation and respond in the future. The
problem with this approach is that it is not precautionary given this data set. At what count does
ADF &G define a problem? If the weir counts go much lower than present it may be too late to
recover this population. The risk/benefit analysis should favor the fish and not the users in this
case.
Unfortunately, there is only a single escapement objective for Kenai River Early -run Chinook
salmon. This is the classic problem of escapement goal management that does not consider
spawner distribution in tributary streams in setting the goal. Small stream systems that have
lower productivity tend to be over - harvested. It is very important for the BOF to realize that
small populations in small stream systems are the first to be lost relative to habitat and harvest
issues.
Run timing of Slikok Creek Chinook salmon extends from June to August with most fish
entering between mid -July to early August. Therefore, Chinook salmon headed for Slikok Creek
hold in the main stem Kenai River for a lengthy period of time and are exposed to harvest as the
234
size of the area closed to Chinook fishing is not sufficient to protect these holding fish. This
proposal would increase the size of the protective zone. Alaska Department of Fish and Game
1991 Bendock's Study stated, "Chinook salmon tracked to small tributaries such as Slikok,
Juneau and Quartz Creeks spent a larger proportion of their stream life in the main stem than fish
utilizing the Funny and Killey Rivers ".
Additionally, recently released age /comp and sex ratio data of these stocks raises another area of
concern. Weir data shows that of the 59 fish through the weir in 08 only 24 were female and in
09 only 16 of the 70 fish counted were female. Therefore, a system that once produced 100's of
early run Kenai River Chinook salmon has been reduced to producing just a few females. The
lack of females may also be an indication of selectivity as they are more frequently harvested
because they have the added attraction of roe to utilize for bait within the fishery.
The age structure of these stocks in some years is even more unsettling as the majority of males
(67% of fish age classed) in 09 were 1.2 age (jacks). This skewed age structure may be the result
of selective harvest in the sport fishery towards larger age class fish.
All of these factors combine to illustrate a valuable stock that we should hold in grave concern
and be proactive in protecting. The BOF's Sustainable Salmon Policy dictates that we should
always err on the side of conservation when we see scientific warning signs to these degrees.
The sustainable salmon policy of the BOF states:
(A) a precautionary approach, involving the application of prudent foresight that takes into
account the uncertainties in salmon fisheries and habitat management, the biological, social,
cultural, and economic risks, and the need to take action with incomplete knowledge, should be
applied to the regulation and control of harvest and other human- induced sources of salmon
mortality; a precautionary approach requires
(i) consideration of the needs of future generations and avoidance of potentially
irreversible changes;
(ii) prior identification of undesirable outcomes and of measures that will avoid
undesirable outcomes or correct them promptly;
(iii) initiation of any necessary corrective measure without delay and prompt achievement
of the measure's purpose, on a time scale not exceeding five years, which is approximately
the generation time of most salmon species;
(iv) that where the impact of resource use is uncertain, but likely presents a measurable
risk to sustained yield, priority should be given to conserving the productive capacity of the
resource;
(v) appropriate placement of the burden of proof, of adherence to the requirements of this
subparagraph, on those plans or ongoing activities that pose a risk or hazard to salmon habitat
or production;
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Slikok Creek Chinook salmon will go to
extinction and may require an Endangered Species Listing if no action is taken by the Board of
Fisheries.
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WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All user groups as Chinook salmon in Slikok Creek are a
renewable natural resource.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Recreational fishermen who are incidentally harvesting
Slikok Creek bound fish in these waters.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Additional closures downstream of Slikok Creek or
an Endangered Species Listing may be warranted in the future. We believe, however, that a more
conservative approach towards harvest on these stocks may be the appropriate measure necessary
in a rebuilding effort at this time.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Area Fisherman's Coalition (HQ -1713 -097)
PROPOSAL 203 - 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Increase Slikok Creek king salmon sanctuary area
an additional 600 feet, as follows:
Expand Slikok sanctuary area by 600 feet.
ISSUE: Twelve spawners at Slikok Creek.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? No more Slikok kings.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, it will protect the Kenai / Slikok kings.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users, eventually.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Close a section below the Soldotna Bridge.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -358)
PROPOSAL 204 - 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Increase Kiley River king salmon sanctuary area
an additional 600 feet, as follows:
Expand Kiley River sanctuary area by 600 feet.
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ISSUE: Kiley River kings.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Fewer spawning kings.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? More kings will survive.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Eventually all users.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? A larger conservation zone.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -359)
PROPOSAL 205 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area. Close Kenai River
tributaries to all fishing July 1— August 30, and the Kenai River mainstem upstream of river mile
13 from July 10— September 20, as follows:
Close all fishing on the Kenai River tributaries July 1 through August 30.
Close all fishing from Mile 13 ( Honeymooner's Cove) to Kenai Lake from July 10 through
September 20.
ISSUE: Fishing on spawning king salmon.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Spawning will continue to be disrupted.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No effect on fish quality.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone who values healthy king salmon runs.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Everyone who enjoys fishing these times /places.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Close the entire Kenai watershed upstream from
Soldoma July 1 through October.
PROPOSED BY: Homer Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -135)
237
PROPOSAL 206 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 57.121. Special
provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area;
and 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon Management
Plan. Close the Kenai River upstream of the Soldotna Bridge to sport fishing for king salmon,
as follows:
King salmon fishing upstream from the Soldotna Bridge is closed to fishing for king salmon.
Any king hooked accidentally shall immediately be released.
ISSUE: Continued decline in numbers of returning first and second run king salmon in the
Kenai River. Different scenarios have been tried by the Alaska Department of Fish and Game to
save the king salmon runs, none the less, the runs continue to decline. Complete closure of king
salmon fishing in the Kenai River upstream from the Soldotna Bridge will allow additional
escapement which will result in increased numbers of kings returning to the Kenai River. This is
an extreme measure but the present condition of the king population demands extreme action
before the run is lost completely.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The king salmon population will continue
to decline and the rate of decline may even accelerate. Other closure scenarios have been
implemented by ADF &G without much result. If this proposal is not adopted, many kings that
would otherwise spawn will be killed by anglers. The value of viable king salmon runs in the
Kenai River far outweigh any negative related to adoption of this proposal. There will still be 21
miles of river to fish.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes and No. This will eliminate catching kings that are "ripe"
and ready to spawn.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? First and second king salmon in the Kenai River.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? There will be increased boat traffic on the lower part of the
lower river that might have a small effect on private property owners. No one else should suffer.
There will still be 21 miles of river to fish and if people will spread out, that should cancel any
negative impacts of this proposal.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Complete closure of the Kenai River to king salmon
fishing.
PROPOSED BY: Bob Krogseng, Ron Weilbacher, Mindy Payne (HQ -F13 -214)
238
PROPOSAL 207 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan.
Establish an optimal escapement goal (OEG) of 20,000-40,000 Kenai River late -run king
salmon, as follows:
Establish an Optimum Escapement Goal (OEG) of 20,000-A0,000. The proposed goal includes
the department's model- derived estimates of MSY and MSP and thus recognizes both the
commercial and sport fishery significance of Kenai kings. A voiding very low escapements
under 20,000 provides a precautionary reduction relative to the lowest historical escapement
where returns have been estimated. The proposed upper goal of 40,000 includes the historical
average escapement and maintains high production and yield according the Department's recent
escapement goal analysis.
The corresponding change in management plan language would be:
(b) The department shall manage the late run of Kenai River king salmon to achieve a
[SUSTAINABLE] optimal escapement goal of [15,000-30,000120,000-40,000 king salmon, as
follows:
ISSUE: Alaska Department of Fish and Game has recommended an SEG for Kenai late -run
kings of 15,000- 30,000 which represents a substantial reduction from historical levels. The
lower end of the new goal (15,000) is lower than any historical escapement for which production
has been estimated (26,550). The top end of the new SEG for Kenai late -run king salmon
(30,000) is less than the historical average escapement (37,000). T he department's SEG
recommendation was based on subjective interpretations of the available data and inconsistent
with similar interpretations in other areas of the state (e.g. Kuskowim kings). Establishing a goal
outside the range of data is statistically questionable and contrary to standard ADF &G practice.
Alaska Department of Fish and Game also made an allocative decision to base the king goal on
maximum sustained yield rather than maximum sustained production as would have been
consistent with the sport fishery priority for kings.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Lowering the SEG will allow unrestricted
fishing levels which risk prolonging the period of low king runs. The low SEG will also allow
sport and commercial fisheries to increase harvest of kings over historical levels as the run
rebounds from current low levels. Expansion of king fisheries is undesirable due to biological
effects of harvesting for lower escapements and social effects of fishery expansion.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Not applicable.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone will benefit from continuing sustainable runs of
Kenai late -run king salmon.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one. This change prevents future fishery expansion. It
does not affect current fisheries.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Just raising the upper end of the goal was considered
but rejected out of concern for uncertainty and risk of maintaining the large reduction in the
lower end. Establishing the lower end at the lower limit of the range of the historical data
239
(25,550) is also a reasonable option but 20,000 was a reasonable compromise relative to the
questionable model- derived number of 15,000 and also included the model- derived estimate of
MSY.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Sportfishing Association (HQ -1713 -035)
PROPOSAL 208 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan.
Establish a biological escapement goal (BEG) of 17,800- 35,700 Kenai River late -run king
salmon, as follows:
The new regulation should say...
(b) The department shall manage the late run of Kenai River king salmon to achieve a biological
escapement goal of [15,000] 17,800- 35,700 king salmon, as follows:
ISSUE: The problem I would like the board to address is failed escapement goals and a
decrease in overall numbers in late run kings. The departments `razor thin" line of what is
adequate escapement affords no "cushion" and the recent decision to lower the lower end of the
escapement goal is a step backwards. Their continued trust in the numbers provided by the
sonar, even the new improved sonar, is cause for concern. Likewise, the department's belief that
we can actually see "more fish from less fish" (i.e. better returns off our lower returns ?) seems
shaky at best, proven ineffective by weak early run returns ever since lower ER escapement
goals.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? If the problem isn't solved, the July late
run king stocks will continue to decline, just like the June returns, which have followed the
catastrophic decline of Kenai kings that return in May.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, my proposal improves the quality of the resource as a
healthy, predictable and sustainable late run of Kenai kings would now have a chance of
returning to historic levels.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All sport anglers, present and future generations, would
benefit from a healthy late run of Kenai kings. Likewise, local businesses and the image of the
State of Alaska would benefit from a rebounding fishery and healthy resource.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Alaska Department of Fish and Game managers might
initially suffer as a higher escapement goal could increase scrutiny if /when escapement goals
might not initially be met. However, this is the hardship that has to be accepted. It would be a
temporary condition as the run returned to past levels and goals are subsequently met.
Commercial fishermen could also suffer as higher low -end goal increases the potential for
restrictions on emergency openings.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Other solutions considered are to leave the recently
lowered low -end number "as is" and hope that the outcome is entirely different than the effect a
lowered goal has had on the early run. I rejected this solution immediately as I believe that re-
240
r active management, rather than pro- active management is a large part of our problem with our
Chinook "period of low abundance."
PROPOSED BY: Scott M. Miller (HQ -F13 -252)
PROPOSAL 209 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan.
Establish paired restrictions in sport, personal use, and commercial fisheries to meet sustainable
escapement goal (SEG) and modify sport fishing liberalizations when goal is projected to be
exceeded, as follows:
Incorporate provisions in the Kenai Late -Run Kenai King Salmon Management plan to:
• Pair restrictions in the sport, personal use, and commercial fisheries when necessary to
meet the established escapement goal.
• Clarify sport fishing alternatives when the sustainable escapement goal is projected to be
exceeded.
Corresponding changes to regulatory language include:
(a) (1) in the Kenai River sport fishery,
(A) if the sustainable escapement goal is projected to be exceeded, the commissioner may,
by emergency order, increase the harvest Potential of the inriver sport fishery by
establishing periods by emergency order during which time, season, area, ¢ear
and/or bag and possession limits are liberalized [EXTEND THE SPORT FISHING
SEASON UP TO SEVEN DAYS DURING THE FIRST WEEK OF AUGUST];
(B) From July 1 through July 31, a person may not use more than one single hook in the
Kenai River downstream from Skilak Lake;
(C) the commissioner may, by emergency order, establish Periods where bait is
Prohibited, retention is prohibited, or fishing for king salmon is closed.
(2) in the sport fishery, that portion of the Kenai River downstream from Skilak Lake is open
to unguided sport fishing from a non - motorized vessel on Mondays in July; for purposes of
this section a non - motorized vessel is one that does not have a motor on board;
[(3) IF THE PROJECTED ESCAPEMENT IS LESS THAN 15,000 KING SALMON, THE
DEPARTMENT SHALL]
[(A) CLOSE THE SPORT FISHERIES IN THE KENAI RIVER AND IN THE SALT
WATERS OF COOK INLET NORTH OF THE LATITUDE OF BLUFF POINT TO
THE TAKING OF KING SALMON;]
[(B) CLOSE THE COMMERCIAL DRIFT GILLNET FISHERY IN THE CENTRAL
DISTRICT WITHIN ONE MILE OF THE KENAI PENINSULA SHORELINE
NORTH OF THE KENAI RIVER AND WITHIN ONE AND ONE -HALF MILES OF
THE KENAI PENINSULA SHORELINE SOUTH OF THE KENAI RIVER; AND ]
[(C) CLOSE THE COMMERCIAL SET GILLNET FISHERY IN THE UPPER
SUBDISTRICT OF THE CENTRAL DISTRICT.]
(3) in the marine sport fishery, the commissioner shall by emergency order,
241
(A) establish periods during which bait is prohibited when fishing for king salmon in
the salt waters of Cook Inlet north of the latitude of bluff point, at such time as the
Kenai River sport fishery is restricted by prohibition of bait,
(B) establish periods during which retention is prohibited when fishing for king
salmon in the salt waters of Cook Inlet north of the latitude of bluff point, at such
time as the Kenai River sport fishery is closed to retention,
(C) close the salt waters of Cook Inlet north of an ADF &G regulatory marker
located two miles south of the Anchor River at 59 145.94' N. lat. to the taking of
king salmon when Kenai River sport fishery is closed to fishing for king salmon.
(4) in the Kenai River personal use fishery, the commissioner shall by emergency order,
prohibit the retention of king salmon when the Kenai River sport fishery is restricted
by prohibition of bait, retention or fishing for king salmon.
(5) in the commercial set gillnet fishery in the Upper subdistrict, the commissioner shall
by emergency order,
(A) restrict fishing periods to no more than 24 hours of aggregate fishing time per
week, with a 36 -hour continuous closure as described in 5 AAC 21.360(c)(2)(C),
when sport fishing for king salmon in the Kenai River is restricted by prohibition
of the use of bait;
(13) restrict fishing periods to no more than 12 hours of aggregate fishing time per
week, with a 36 -hour continuous closure as described in 5 AAC 21.360(c)(2)(C),
when sport fishing for king salmon in the Kenai River is restricted by prohibition
of retention;
(C) Close the fishery through August 15 when sport fishing for king salmon in the
Kenai River is closed during July.
(6) in the commercial drift net fishery in the Central District, the commissioner shall by
emergency order, close the fishery within one mile of the Kenai peninsula shoreline
north of the Kenai River and within one and one -half miles of the Kenai peninsula
shoreline south of the Kenai River when the commercial set 2Wnet fishery in the
Upper subdistrict is closed.
(c) [FROM JULY 20 THROUGH JULY 3 I Repealed (date)
[(1) REPEALED 6/22/2002;]
[(2) IF THE PROJECTED INRIVER RETURN OF LATE -RUN KING SALMON IS LESS
THAN 40,000 FISH AND THE INRIVER SPORT FISHERY HARVEST IS
PROJECTED TO RESULT IN AN ESCAPEMENT BELOW 17,800 KING SALMON,
THE DEPARTMENT MAY RESTRICT THE INRIVER SPORT FISHERY;]
[(3) REPEALED 6/22/2002;]
[(4) IF THE INRIVER SPORT FISHERY IS CLOSED UNDER (2) OF THIS
SUBSECTION, THE COMMERCIAL SET GILLNET FISHERY IN THE UPPER
SUBDISTRICT SHALL BE CLOSED;]
[(5) REPEALED 6/11/2005.]
(d) Repealed 6/22/2002.
(e) Consistent with the purposes of this management plan and 5 AAC 21.360, if the projected
inriver return of king salmon is less than 40,000 fish, the department may not reduce the
closed waters at the mouth of the Kenai River described in 5 AAC 21.350(b) .
242
(f) The provisions of the Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan (5 AAC 21.365) are exempt
from the provisions of this section.
(g) The department will, to the extent practicable, conduct habitat assessments on a schedule
that conforms to the Board of Fisheries (board) triennial meeting cycle. If the assessments
demonstrate a net loss of riparian habitat caused by noncommercial fishermen, the
department is requested to report those findings to the board and submit proposals to the
board for appropriate modification of this plan.
(h) The commissioner may depart from the provisions of the management plan under this section
as provided in 5 AAC 21.363(e).
ISSUE: The current management plan was written in a period of consistently high king runs
sizes and does not effectively address low run sizes like those seen in recent years. This proposal
is a simplified version of essential plan changes discussed in the 2012-2013 Upper Cook Inlet
Task Force and considered during the board's 2013 statewide meeting. The board considered a
paired step -down strategy for sport and commercial fisheries but this consideration was
sidetracked by a discussion of changes in escapement goals.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Lack of direction in the current
management plan for periods of low king returns: a) places a undue burden on the department to
make highly - allocative fishery restrictions; b) fails to share the burden of conservation among
sport and commercial fisheries, b) and c) increases risks of commercial fishery closures during
low run years.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Not applicable.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone will benefit by clear management direction. The
sport fishery will benefit by sharing the conservation burden through paired restrictions rather
than shouldering the entire share of restrictions to meet king escapement goals. The commercial
setnet fishery will benefit relative to the current plan because step -downs will provide the
opportunity to avoid total closure when king numbers are not adequate to prosecute a full fishery.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Various other proposals were considered based on
UCI task force and 2013 Statewide Board meeting discussions and deliberations. Emergency
Order limits of 36 hours were considered but rejected as inadequate protection for kings at low
run sizes. N o direction to the commercial setnet fishery for August was considered but
substantial numbers of Kenai kings return and are harvested in the ESSN fishery during August
in some years.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Sportfrshing Association (HQ -F13 -036)
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PROPOSAL 210 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan.
Modify Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan to remove preamble language,
establish a biological escapement goal (BEG) of 12,000 - 28,000 king salmon, increase
emergency order (EO) hours for commercial fishing, and delete habitat and EO provisions, as
follows:
5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan
(a) The purposes of this management plan are to ensure adequate escapement of late -run king
salmon into the Kenai River system and provide management guidelines to the department.
[THE DEPARTMENT SHALL MANAGE THE LATE -RUN KENAI RIVER KING SALMON
STOCKS PRIMARILY FOR SPORT AND GUIDED SPORT USES IN ORDER TO PROVIDE
THE SPORT AND GUIDED SPORT FISHERMEN WITH A REASONABLE OPPORTUNITY
TO HARVEST THESE SALMON RESOURCES OVER THE ENTIRE RUN, AS MEASURED
BY FREQUENCY OR INRIVER RESTRICTIONS.]
(b) The department shall manage the late run of Kenai River king salmon to achieve a
biological escapement goal EEG /BEG) of 12.000- 28.000 [17,800 - 35,700] king salmon, as
follows:
(1) in the sport and commercial fishery,
(A) if the biological escapement is projected to be exceeded, the commissioner
may, by emergency order, extend the sport fishing season up to seven days during the
first week of August and in the commercial fishery allow as many additional hours as
appropriate to achieve kin¢ and sockeye ¢oats:
(B) from July 1 through July 31, a person may not use more than one single hook
in the Kenai River downstream from Skilak Lake;
(2) in the sport fishery, that portion of the Kenai River downstream from Skilak Lake is
open to unguided sport fishing from a non - motorized vessel on Mondays in July; for
purposes of this section a non - motorized vessel is one that does not have a motor on
board;
(3) if the projected inriver return is less than the lower end of the [17,800] king salmon
BEG the department shall
(A) close the sport, Personal Use and Educational fisheries in the Kenai River
and in the salt waters of Cook Inlet north of the latitude of Bluff Point to Boulder Point
to the taking of king salmon;
(B) close the commercial drift gillnet fishery in the Central District within one
mile of the Kenai Peninsula shoreline north of the Kenai River and within one and one-
half miles of the Kenai Peninsula shoreline south of the Kenai River; and
(C) close the commercial set gillnet fishery in the Upper Subdistrict of the Central
District.
(c) From July 20 through July 31,
(1) repealed 6/22/2002;
(2) if projected [INRIVER RETURN OF LATE -RUN KING SALMON IS LESS THAN
40,000 FISH AND THE] inriver sport fishery harvest is projected to result in an escapement
below the lower end of the [17,800] king salmon BEG, the department may restrict the
inriver sport fishery;
(3) repealed 6/22/2002;
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(4) if the inriver sport fishery is closed under (2) of this subsection, the commercial set
gillnet fishery in the Upper Subdistrict shall be closed;
(5) repealed 6/11/2005.
(d) Repealed 6/22/2002.
(e) Consistent with the purposes of this management plan and 5 AAC 21.360. if projected
inriver return of king salmon is less than 30,000 [40,000] fish, the department may not reduce the
closed waters at the mouth of the Kenai River described in 5 AAC [40,000] fish, the department
may not reduce the closed waters at the mouth of the Kenai River described in 5 AAC 21.350(b).
(f) The provisions of the Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan (5 AAC 21.3651 are
exempt from the provisions of this section.
[(g) THE DEPARTMENT WILL, TO THE EXTENT PRACTICABLE, CONDUCT
HABITAT ASSESSMENTS ON AS CHEDULE THAT CONFORMS TO THE BOARD OF
FISHERIES (BOARD) TRIENNIAL MEETING CYCLE. IF THE ASSESSMENTS
DEMONSTRATE A NET LOSS OF RIPARIAN HABITAT CAUSED BY
NONCOMMERCIAL FISHERMEN, THE DEPARTMENT IS REQUESTED TO REPORT
THOSE FINDINGS TO THE BOARD AND SUBMIT PROPOSALS TO THE BOARD FOR
APPROPRIATE MODIFICATION OF THIS PLAN.
(h) THE COMMISSIONER MAY DEPART FROM THE PROVISIONS OF THE
MANAGEMENT PLAN UNDER THIS SECTION AS PROVIDED IN 5 AAC 21.363.1
ISSUE: This proposal addresses the following four problems:
I. It removes the confusing preamble language which does nothing anyway.
2. It establishes that ADF &G should establish a BEG of 12,000 to 28,000 LR kings as
their analysis indicated was MSY without the "Safety Factor" which is not
necessary and was nothing but a hidden allocation which harms all users. Going below
MSY has the same consequences to yield as going above, the safety factor is not based
in science nor is it legal.
3. Liberalized both commercial and sport fisheries to eliminate over - escapement like
what occurred in 2003 -2006 to create the disaster experienced in 2012.
4. Eliminates the habitat provisions under (G) which ADF &G ignores anyway and the
need to go `outside" the plan under (H) because ADF &G has no I imits on E O
Authority that they need to get around.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? If this problem is not solved escapement
goals will continue to be exceeded by wide margins resulting in lower future returns where
escapement goals are not achieved and "stocks of concern" are created and more problems for
the Board to address out of cycle. Maybe if Cook Inlet were managed like the rest of the state for
escapement goals without all of KRSA's fluff most of these meetings and proposals would not
be necessary.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users and the resource as the escapement goal can
actually be managed for without all the confusion that has been put into the regulation. In
looking at the history of the king escapement it is very obvious the mismanagement of the
245
fisheries allowing for huge over - escapements is what has caused the recent declines and disaster
of 2012.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Correcting the plan is the only solution.
PROPOSED BY: Mark Ducker (HQ -1713 -055)
PROPOSAL 211 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan.
Establish certain set gillnet gear restrictions implemented by department to meet escapement
goal, as follows:
Add a provision to the Kenai late -run king salmon management plan allowing the department to
adopt gear restrictions they deem appropriate to provide fishing opportunity while also meeting
established escapement goals:
The department may also restrict the limit of set gillnet gear two set gillnets that are
not more than 70 fathoms in aggregate length: one aillnet that is not more than 35
fathoms in length: of set gillnets that are not more than 29 meshes in depth, when
restrictions are deemed necessary based on proiected escapement of king salmon in
order to meet escapement goals identified in 5 AAC 21.359(b).
ISSUE: The department currently does not have the authority to restrict setnet gear. During
periods of low king salmon returns, the authority to limit fishing methods will provide added
flexibility to continue to fish without placing king escapements at risk or triggering the need for
complete fishery closures like those so disastrously experienced in 2012. The board considered a
proposal to allow greater management authority to regulate gear in the eastside setnet fishery at
the 2013 S tatewide Board meeting but this effort was sidetracked by controversy over
escapement goals.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Low king run sizes can trigger east side
setnet fishery closures that might otherwise be avoided if greater gear flexibility was allowed.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Not applicable.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The setnet fishery will benefit from additional fishing
opportunity during times they would otherwise be closed without this management flexibility.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Setnet permit holders will variously be affected depending
on the number of sites and nets they fish.
oz,ri
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Sportfishing Association (HQ -F13 -037)
PROPOSAL 212 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan.
Modify management plan to allow restrictions to set gillnetters in the Upper Subdistrict when the
late -run Kenai River king salmon sport fishery has gone to catch and release, including limiting
how many nets a permit holder can fish; closing fishing within one -half mile offshore; and
nonretention or sale of king salmon, as follows:
In a year of low king salmon returns, below the lower escapement goal of 15,000 kings, when the
sport fishery for kings has gone to catch and release in the Kenai river, if and only if this is a true
conservation effort for minimal king salmon harvest, the department will have the power to
restrict the amount of nets fished per permit, the areas fished and the restriction of selling,
bartering, or retention of king salmon.
ISSUE: The local Upper Cook Inlet salmon managers need step down measures for the east side
setnetters in a year of true conservation for king salmon. The biologists need to be able to adjust
the fisheries gear and area instead of just being able to open or close the setnet fishery. these
restrictions could only be used when the sport fishery inriver has gone to catch and release for
king salmon.
The department would be able to:
1) Restrict how many nets a permit can fish.
2) Close beach to one half mile off and allow offshore fishing.
3) Restrict the retention/selling of king salmon.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The east side setnet fishers will once
again be closed for the season with no chance of fishing even when there is a large return of
sockeyes.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Would not change quality.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The east side setnetters will at least have an opportunity to
fish for sockeye when the king salmon return is below escapement goal and inriver sport fishing
has gone to catch and release.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? The east side setnetters will be restricted in some way.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Gear mesh depth, restricting nets to 29 meshes. Not a
viable solution as it would not hurt the beach fisherman as much as the offshore sites. Costs of
having to have two sets of gear.
PROPOSED BY: Warren Brown (HQ -F13 -062)
247
PROPOSAL 213 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan.
Close set gillnet fishery in the Upper Subdistrict, if the late -run Kenai River king salmon sport
fishery is restricted to catch and release, as follows:
Once the Kenai River is regulated to catch and release fishing, all other means of the taking of
king salmon is restricted. IE; The setnet fishery is closed to all fishing.
ISSUE: Catch and Release fishing for king salmon. Current regulation calls for the setnet
industry to stop fishing when the sport fishery for king salmon is shut down for lack of
abundance. However, if the river stays open by allowing fishing with no ba it, or catch and
release the setnet industry is still allowed to fish at least their standard fish openings for red
salmon while intercepting kings.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? There will be in inequity for sharing the
burden of conservation.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, this allows for total conservation of the resource as
needed during times of low abundance.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The few king salmon that are returning to the fishery.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? The setnet fishery, as they will not be able to fish and keep
fish, with everyone else, during times of low king salmon abundance.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? It is embarrassing that the setnet industry has not
taken any proactive measures to allow them self to fish by any other means than using force and
changing escapement goals to meet their needs. The Kenai River King Taskforce was aprime
example of them not wanting to share the burden of conservation.
PROPOSED BY: Bruce Morgan (HQ -1713 -302)
PROPOSAL 214 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan.
Amend the management plan to clarify provisions within the Kasilof River Salmon Management
Plan exempt under this plan, as follows:
5 AAC 21.359(f). The provisions of this section do not apply to provisions of the Kasilof River
Salmon Management Plan contained in 5 AAC 21.365(f) that pertain to the Kasilof River
Special Harvest Area [(5 AAC 21.365) ARE EXEMPT FROM THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
SECTION].
ISSUE: In 2002, changes were made to the Kasilof River Salmon Management Plan, including the
name of the plan. Prior to 2002, the name of the management plan was Kasilof River Sockeye
Salmon Special Harvest Area Management Plan and provisions within the plan pertained directly to
creation and management of the Kasilof River Special Harvest Area. Beginning in 2002, many
r
other provisions were added to the management plan, guiding management of Kasilof River
sockeye salmon.
The Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan was not updated to reflect the changes
made within the KasilofRiver Salmon Management Plan in 2002. By adding (f) to the Kenai River
Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan, it will correctly refer only to the Kasilof River Special
Harvest Area and not to all of the provisions within the KasilofRiver Salmon Management Plan.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The existing plan does not reflect current
management practices. The Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan will continue to
be incorrect and outdated.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS PRODUCED
BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? This proposal would clarify the regulation for fishery
managers, enforcement staff, and users.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ-1713-178)
PROPOSAL 215 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan.
Allow set gillnet fishing to occur in East Forelands Section of the Upper District if projected
inriver return is less than 40,000 king salmon, projected escapement is less than 15,000 king
salmon, and inriver sport fishery is closed, as follows:
5 AAC 21.359(b)(3)(C) close the commercial set gillnet fishery in the Kenai and Kasilof
Sections of the Upper Subdistrict of the Central District.
5 AAC 21.359(c)(4) if the inriver sport fishery is closed under (2) of this subsection, the
commercial set gillnet fishery in the Kenai and Kasilof Sections of the Upper Subsidtrict shall
be closed.
ISSUE: Currently, when the department projects that the minimum spawning escapement goal
for late -run Kenai River king salmon will not be met, the entire Upper Subdistrict set gillnet
fishery must be closed. This included the East Forelands Section, which is the furthest north area
of the Upper Subdistrict set gillnet fishing area. Because this area is quite small and because it is
quite a distance north of the Kenai River, the number of king salmon that are captured in this
area is very small (Table 1). Form 2002 -2011 (last 10 years), the average number of king
salmon caught per year has been around 100 versus an annual harvest of 78,000 sockeye salmon.
This king salmon harvest equates to about six king salmon per fishing period during this
timeframe. It is apparent from the data that the East Forelands Section set gillnet fishery is a
very, very minor harvester of Kenai River late -run king salmon. Comparing to the drift gillnet
9199
fleet fishing in the Kenai and Kasilof Sections (full corridor), the East Forelands Section harvests
approximately '/4 as many king salmon per opening (Table 2). Therefore, if the Upper
Subdistrict set gillnet fishery is closed for king salmon conservation, this area could remain open
to harvest sockeye salmon while having almost no impact at all on king salmon escapement.
Table 1. E ast Forelands Section harvest of Kenai River late -run king salmon and sockeye
salmon during the past 10 years.
Year
2002
38
45,120
17
2003
92
72,315
18
2004
163
100,908
25
2005
214
195,056
25
2006
100
36,556
12
2007
142
74,524
18
2008
48
41,755
5
2009
88
35,441
9
2010
69
65,842
20
2011
83
102,595
18
Average
104
78,011
17
Table 2. D rift gillnet harvest of king and sockeye salmon when fishing only in the Kenai and
Kasilof Sections (full corridor).
Year
King Salmon
Total Catch° Catch/Period
Sockeye Salmon
Total Catch Catch/Period
No.
Periods
2002
155
19
218,442
27,305
8
2003
430
43
299,054
29,905
10
2004
225
15
377,875
25,192
15
2005
806
45
775,559
43,087
18
2006
234
29
61,034
7,629
8
2007
131
16
105,560
13,195
8
2008
18
18
2,550
2,550
1
2009
0
0
0
0
0
2010
140
16
64,521
7,169
9
2011
190
17
930,141
84,558
11
2012
55
6 1
586,803
58,680 1
10
Average
238
24 1
342,154
34,914 1
10
°King salmon catch represents all kings, not just Kenai River king salmon
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? If the management plan is left as is, then
the East Forelands Section set gillnet fishery would be closed for king salmon conservation on a
stock that they harvest very little of There would be a potential foregone harvest of sockeye
salmon for a negligible savings of king salmon.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? The quality of the resource, in this case, sockeye salmon, may
250
not necessarily by improved, but it would improve the stability of the fishery on this area by
affording them opportunity to continue to harvest sockeye salmon during king salmon closures.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? East Forelands Section set gillnetters could benefit by
remaining open to harvest sockeye salmon during times of set gillnet closure for king salmon
conservation. The processors planning on processing the fish would also benefit from a more
dependable supply of fish. Using the East Forelands Section as a tool to help manage sockeye
returns will benefit all users. Finally, ADF &G could also benefit by having another took to help
control sockeye salmon escapement during periods of king salmon conservation.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one should suffer, as this fishery would be opened at the
discretion of the department to take harvestable surpluses of sockeye salmon.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Brian Nelson (HQ -F13 -149)
PROPOSAL 216 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan.
Amend management plan to change effective dates of provisions in the plan; delegate authority
to the commissioner to manage restrictions by time, area, methods, and means during times of
low king salmon abundance; and delete a provision in the plan, as follows:
(b)(3) on or after July 21, if the projected...
(b)(3) limit the harvesting opportunity with the... Central District [.] by delegation of authority
to the commissioner to manage restrictions by the time and area, methods and means.
(c) From July 21 through July 31
(c) (4) Delete
ISSUE: Commercial set gillnet fishermen are closed during the times of low abundance of
Chinook in the Kenai River. Closing the commercial setnet fishery before the 24`h of July.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Commercial set gillnet fishermen will
lose opportunity on targeted sockeye salmon.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, commercial fishermen will be allowed to harvest surplus
stocks for targeted sockeye.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: South K -Beach Independent Fishermen's, SOK -1 (HQ -1713 -304)
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PROPOSAL 217 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan.
Delete language in Cook Inlet management plans that restricts department's flexibility to manage
salmon fisheries based on inseason abundance and add language that states the department shall
manage common property fisheries for a reasonable opportunity to harvest salmon resources, as
follows:
Delete from all management plans that contain the wording: [THE DEPARTMENT SHALL
ALSO MANAGE THE COMMERCIAL FISHERIES TO MINIMIZE THE HARVEST OF
LATE -RUN KENAI RIVER KING IN ORDER TO PROVIDE PERSONAL USE, SPORT,
AND GUIDED SPORT FISHERMEN WITH A R EASONABLE OPPORTUNITY TO
HARVEST SALMON RESOURCES.]
Replace this wording with: The department shall also manage the common property
fisheries with a reasonable opportunity to harvest salmon resources.
ISSUE: Delete unnecessary language in Cook Inlet Management Plan that restricts the
flexibility for the managers to manage on a real time basis based on inseason abundance. This
language has resulted in millions of harvestable salmon going un- harvested and negatively
affected salmon populations from the effects of over - escapement.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Continued conflict and unnecessary
restrictions resulting in un- harvested salmon surpluses.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Salmon will be managed in real time abundance based
management that will allow more salmon to be harvested earlier when their oil content and
quality are higher.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The resource and all user groups.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Only those people who continually want more salmon
allocated to them at the expense of negatively affecting the resource and other user groups.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -336)
PROPOSAL 218 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan.
Use the southern Anchor River marker instead of the Bluff Point marker when restricting the
marine king salmon fishery to protect Kenai River king salmon, as follows:
The preferred solution would be to utilize the southern Anchor River marker location (lat. 59
45.92') instead of Bluff Point when step down measures are put into place due to projected low
Kenai River king salmon escapement.
252
ISSUE: When there are restrictions (step down measures to reduce harvest) due to projected
low Kenai River king salmon returns, EOs can currently close the marine fishery north of Bluff
Point.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Marine sport anglers will lose
opportunity to fish for halibut and feeder king salmon in marine water between Bluff Point and
the southern Anchor River marker locations (lat. 59.45.92').
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Angers who have been fishing between Bluff Point and the
Anchor River south marker location for kings and halibut, and who have been filling their
harvest cards with feeder kings. Because harvest cards are being filled in this marine fishery
with feeder kings, more Kenai River king salmon should be available for escapement and other
fisheries.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Rejection of Bluff Point as the restriction line
because marine fisheries would be lost between Bluff Point and the Anchor River south marker
location when very few Kenai River king salmon are harvested in this area.
PROPOSED BY: Lynn Whitmore (HQ -F13 -075)
PROPOSAL 219 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.121.
Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession,
and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage
Area. Close sections of the Kenai River to sport fishing for king salmon during July, as follows:
Under the new heading ... "Seasonal King salmon restrictions on the middle Kenai River"
Spawning Conservation Area 1 - July 1—July 31... Moose River upstream to Skilak Lake
closed to fishing for king salmon.
Spawning Conservation Area 2 - July 10 —July 31 ... Sterling Hwy. Bridge in Soldotna
upstream to Moose River closed to fishing for king salmon.
ISSUE: In recent years we have seen a troubling pattern of near record low returns of both early
and late run Kenai River Chinook salmon. We believe the declines in statewide Chinook
fisheries are largely due to marine survival issues, however, we also feel that part of our Kenai
River decline can be linked to inriver harvest patterns, fishing on in iddle river main stem
spawning fish throughout July, insufficient spawning area protections and multiple years of
overharvest of the population due to biased high sonar counts.
253
History seems pretty clear that factors such as population growth, increased use,
commercialization and development make it almost impossible for us to sustain indigenous wild
Chinook salmon populations. Unless we alter our behavior we will join the long list of streams
dependent on hatchery produced fish. We will not be able to sustain the high density fishery that
has developed on the Kenai unless we consider a more conservationist approach of protecting
production to secure future run strength stability.
In order to provide for recovery and certainty in future Kenai River King salmon production we
are proposing the establishment of two permanent spawning conservation areas that would occur
in a timely fashion as fish move upriver throughout the season.
Spawning Conservation Area 1 - July 1 —July 31... Moose River upstream to Skilak Lake closed
to fishing for king salmon.
Spawning Conservation Area 2 — July 10 —July 31... Sterling Hwy. Bridge in Soldotna upstream
to Moose River closed to fishing for King salmon.
The Area 1 closure is designed mainly to protect Early Run (ER) Chinook stocks which have
seen a much steeper decline than the Late Run (LR). Funny River weir data indicates about a
70% decline since 2006 and Slikok Creek weir data shows an 80% decline since 2004 with very
few females returning. We believe the main stem component of the ER may be in even more
peril because they enter the fishery in May and June and are vulnerable to harvest longer than
any other segment of the Kenai River King salmon population. They are also the largest fish in
the ER and have been targeted throughout the years by selective harvest. Alaska Department of
Fish and Gameresearch indicates that the median spawning date for ER main stem fish is around
July 20. This closure would also offer some additional protection to Killey River tributary fish
that enter the stream in early to mid -July.
The Area 2 closure would protect both ER and LR fish that spawn in that area. Roughly 80% of
the ER are tributary spawners and they are protected once they reach the tributary areas,
however, almost all of the LR are main stem spawners and there is currently no spawning
sanctuary area afforded to them. This closure would provide an area of certainty for LR
spawning production.
We believe these types of pro- active conservation measures are both prudent and necessary as
we face the future of a growing population with increased demand on our king salmon resources.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Future Kenai River Chinook production
may be in jeopardy because of our intense sport fishery and the high harvest potential it
demands. Other factors we now face such as turbidity, habitat destruction and development also
exasperate our current and future abilities towards spawning production and rearing.
Management's inability to accurately count our Kenai River king salmon, over the years, is well
documented and brings into question our production models. We have changed our escapement
goals four times in the last decade alone.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
254
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? By providing more king salmon production certainty future
generations will be able to count on enjoying this valuable resource as we have.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Perhaps some fishermen and local property owners who are
used to harvesting fish from these areas. However, many property owners have complained that
they hardly see any spawners in these areas anymore and have asked that they be closed to
fishing to protect the resource.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Catch and release fishing for king salmon above the
Sterling Hwy. Bridge in Soldotna July I —July 31. Rejected it because mortality studies have
indicated that, besides the level of mortality, it can disturb spawning fish and cause some fish to
vacate the spawning area.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Area Fisherman's Coalition (HQ -F13 -095)
PROPOSAL 220 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.121.
Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession,
and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage
Area. Prohibit sport fishing for king salmon every other mile on the Kenai River between Eagle
Rock and the Soldoma Bridge, as follows:
Angling for Kenai River Chinook salmon is restricted to every other mile in that area below the
Soldotna Bridge and above Eagle Rock.
ISSUE: The Kenai River is being managed by the Alaska Department of Parks and Outdoor
Recreation (Parks) as a playground for humans to fish and play in their watercraft without any
consideration for the impacts of these activities upon the Chinook salmon resource. Also, Alaska
Department of Fish and Game (ADF &G) seems to be ignoring or unaware of these issues as they
pertain to the health of the fishery resource; sound generated by outboards, stresses from the
boats constantly passing over the fish, hooks being dragged through the fish as they rest and
prepare for spawning. These fish, especially those in the arguably most productive Chinook
salmon areas below the Soldoma. Bridge, are being afforded no consideration of their needs for
successfully completing their life cycle to spawn and procreate future progeny. There are no
areas, excepting for those two small areas just below the bridge, areas set aside for bank anglers
(Centennial Park) and for protecting early run staging before spawning in Slykok Creek. There
are no areas for protecting the spawning efforts of the late run main stem Kenai Chinook salmon.
In fact angling effort has been targeted upon the main stem fishery prior to July 1, as segment of
which past data suggests was composed of 20% main stem spawners. Early entry main stem
spawning Chinooks have essentially been eliminated by this management approach.
Another important and equally devastating consequence of present (recreation) management is
the lack of consideration for the impacts of the continuous sound being introduced by outboard
motor exhausts. The elimination of two stroke motors has done nothing to address this "noise"
(� pollution. A review of scientific studies of sonic and sound barrage upon our planet's creatures
reveals the stress of sound can be disruptive and devastating especially on marine environments.
255
The result of many of these studies suggests increased birth mortality and declining birth weight.
Many have complained for years of the diminished returns and smaller fish in the Kenai. Can we
afford to not consider these impacts? We certainly are not at this time.
Finally, the genetic diversity of the Kenai Chinook salmon, especially the main stem component,
is not being preserved. The largest salmon are being taken off of their spawning areas thus
minimizing (if not eliminating) the potential for main stem production of these large fish.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Main stem Kenai River Chinook salmon
will continue to be impacted by human activities on their spawning areas leading to sustained
declining returns and poor salmon reproduction.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? This solution would increase the productivity of the main
stem Kenai Chinook salmon below Soldoma by allowing the salmon to have sanctuary areas
where they can conduct their spawning activities in a more natural environment where angling
for Chinook would not be allowed. It will also protect the genetic diversity of the resource.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All anglers who want the Kenai to return to some
semblance of its previous productivity in the 1980s.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Those anglers who believe that human activities do not
cause salmon productivity to decline.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? I considered closing every third mile to angling, but
this every other mile closure seems a conservative approach which would allow for the genetic
diversity of the lower Kenai to be preserved.
PROPOSED BY: Dennis Randa (HQ -F13 -142)
PROPOSAL 221 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area. In times of low
escapement of Kenai River king salmon, close or create conservation zones where king salmon
spawn, as follows:
In times of low escapernent close or create conservation zones where king spawn.
ISSUE: Fishing on spawning beds.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Fewer spawning kings.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Promotes king salmon survival.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All fishermen.
256
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? All will suffer in times of shortage.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? A drift only river (will not pass).
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -361)
PROPOSAL 222 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 57.121. Special
provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area;
and 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon Management
Plan. Prohibit use of eggs for bait in the Kenai River king salmon sport fishery, as follows:
No use of eggs for bait to hook or land any king salmon.
ISSUE: No use of eggs for bait Kenai River early and late -run kings.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Retention of females for eggs will
continue.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, it will increase the females on spawning beds.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? People that use eggs for bait.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? N /A.
PROPOSED BY: Christine Brandt (HQ -1713 -217)
PROPOSAL 223 - 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof
River Early -run King Salmon Management Plan. Prohibit use of bait in the Kenai River king
salmon sport fisheries, as follows:
Only one un- baited single hook, artificial lure is allowed when fishing for king salmon in the
Kenai River.
ISSUE: The continued decline of the Kenai River king salmon runs.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The Kenai River king salmon will likely
continue to decrease in numbers to a potentially unsustainable number.
257
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The Kenai River king salmon runs, the people of the State
of Alaska, and future Kenai River anglers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS
fishing.
Complete closure of the Kenai River to king salmon
PROPOSED BY: Bob Krogseng and Ron Weill (HQ -F13 -259)
PROPOSAL 224 - 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Require barbless hooks when use of bait is
prohibited on the Kenai River, as follows:
When no bait is allowed, only barbless hooks are allowed.
ISSUE: King salmon mortality.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Fewer returning kings.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? It saves fish.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All fishermen in time.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
Icy I_al W14) tell _(1 CIWK
This will help.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -364)
PROPOSAL 225 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area. Modify Kenai River
king salmon annual limit to two fish, of which only one may be greater than 28 inches in length,
as follows:
The new regulation would say...
(i) From January—[JUNE 30] July 31, from its mouth upstream to the outlet of Skilak Lake,
and from July 1 —July 14, from the Soldotna Bridge upstream to the outlet of the Skilak Lake and
in Moose River from its confluence with the Kenai River upstream to the northernmost edge of
the Sterling Highway Bridge, on one king salmon that are less than [46] 28 inches in length or
041.1
[OR 55 INCHES OR GREATER IN LENGTH] and one king salmon greater than 28 inches
in length may be retained.;
ISSUE: I would like the board to address the problem of sustainability and predictability of
Kenai kings. One way to do this is to implement an "over /under" bag limit. The board should
consider adjusting the seasonal bag limit from two kings of any size to two fish, one under 28"
and one over 28" in length. This precedent is set and successfully implemented on the Nushagak
River, which by the way has a fraction of the sport fishing pressure that the Kenai has. Two
major goals would be achieved with this regulation: (1) less kings harvested overall and (2)
harvest more effectively spread throughout all the ages classes of the run, thus affording some
measure of the projection for larger four and five ocean kings that are not being targeted with a
fairly liberal two fish limit. Honestly, with an abundance of sockeye for the table and freezer,
who needs two big fifty pound kings each year?
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? If this problem is not solved, the number
of large Kenai kings will continue to decline and this so- called "period of low abundance" will
continue. If you ask any local, or long -time visitor to the Kenai River, there are less kings than
their used to be and (b) they are smaller overall than they used to be. This fact cannot be denied,
nor can it be accepted with effort to turn this trend around.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, it does both. It improves the overall quality of the
resource as well as the quality of the products produced as less Chinook overall are harvested
and less large four and five ocean fish are harvest, yet.... opportunity for reasonable harvest with
a two fish limit is still allowed.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All sport anglers (both present and future generations),
local businesses and the overall image of the Kenai and Alaska will benefit from decreased
harvest and increased protection of the larger "trophy" sized fish as the Kenai's reputation of a
world class king fishery is restored.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Only anglers wishing to harvest two large kings every year
will suffer.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Other solutions considered, such as a one -fish annual
limit, were rejected as they seemed too contentious for the board to administer at this time.
PROPOSED BY: Scott M. Miller (HQ -F13 -257)
PROPOSAL 226 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 75.011.
Sport fishing by proxy. Prohibit proxy fishing for king salmon in the Kenai River, as follows:
No proxy fishing on Kenai River king salmon.
ISSUE: Proxy fishing for trophy Kenai River Kings.
259
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The fish average size of Kenai kings
continues to get smaller, proxy fishing should be on rivers without trophy status.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? The ADF &G uses this game management method to reduce
pressure in select areas. Proxy fish can come from non - trophy areas.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The Kenai River salmon stocks.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? People who want a proxy fish from a trophy fishery.
Proxy fish can come from non - trophy areas.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: Greg Davis (HQ -F13 -056)
PROPOSAL 227 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan
and 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon Management
Plan. Require department to demonstrate a significant savings of fish when restricting Kenai
River king salmon sport fisheries, as follows:
If ADF &G issues an EO to restrict the king salmon fishery they must demonstrate that the EO
will result in a significant savings of fish. Definition of significant could be difficult but at least a
savings of 100 fish or more.
ISSUE: Alaska Department of Fish and Game issuing EO's that severely restrict the sport
fishery that result in very little and insignificant savings to the resource, Example: early king run
2012, last few days of June fishery restricted from catch and release to closed. Catch and Release
mortality very small at 7 %, Effort very low, river blown out with mud. Example 2: August silver
fishery restricted to no bait to conserve kings, and ADF &G threatened to completely close the
silver fishery. Log book past data shows with bait maximum of 200 kings incidentally caught
and released in silver fishery with 7% mortality = 14 kings, bait restriction reduces king releases
to 100 fish and a mortality of seven kings, so the fishery got restricted for a savings of seven
kings.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Continued restrictions that have little or
no effect on savings of fish at great expense to the sport fishing industry.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All anglers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Nobody.
011
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Mel Erickson (HQ -F13 -271)
PROPOSAL 228 - 5 AAC 57.XXX. New Section. Stock the Kenai River with 50,000 king
salmon smolt, as follows:
Enhancement, 50,000 release.
ISSUE: Lack of Kenai kings.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Less kings in the future.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Quality of product and experience.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? It's time, this is how it started.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -1713 -365)
PROPOSAL 229 - 5 AAC 57.106. Description of Kenai River Drainage Area Sections.
Modify description of the Lower Section of the Kenai River to denote the mouth of the Kenai
River, as follows:
(1) Lower Section: waters from the mouth of the Kenai River, denoted by a line from the
upstream to Skilak Lake, including Skilak Lake, but not including the waters of Skilak Lake
within a one -half mile radius of the Kenai River inlet;
ISSUE: There is confusion of where the Kenai River ends and the marine waters of Cook Inlet
begin for the purpose of administering sport fishing regulations.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The public will continue to be confused
about what regulations pertain to the area they are attempting to sport fish.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Sport anglers, enforcement officers, and management staff,
261
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -F13 -286)
PROPOSAL 230 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 57.121. Special
provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area; 5
AAC 57.140. Kenai River guiding and guided fishing requirements in the Kenai River
Drainage Area; and 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King Salmon
Management Plan. Add a reference to an ADF &G regulatory marker at the outlet of Skilak
Lake, as follows:
6TE T4j.1FAl/.fl]
(2) king salmon 20 inches or greater in length, as follows:
(A) may be taken only from January 1 — July 31, in the Kenai River from its mouth
upstream to an ADF &G regulatory marker located at the outlet of Skilak Lake, and in the
Moose River from its confluence with the Kenai River upstream to the northernmost edge of the
Sterling Highway Bridge, with a bag and possession limit of one fish, as follows:
(i) from January 1 — June 30, from its mouth upstream to an ADF &G regulatory
marker located at the outlet of Skilak Lake, and from July 1 — July 14, from the
Soldotna Bridge upstream to the outlet of Skilak Lake and in Moose River from its
confluence with the Kenai River upstream to the northernmost edge of the Sterling
Highway Bridge, only king salmon that are less than 46 inches in length or 55 inches or
greater in length may be retained;
(B) king salmon 20 inches or greater in length may not be taken
(i) in the Kenai River upstream from an ADF &G regulatory marker located at
[OF] the outlet of Skilak Lake, including Kenai Lake; and
(C) a person, after taking and retaining a king salmon 20 inches or greater in length from
the Kenai River, may not sport fish from a boat in the Kenai River downstream from an
ADF &G regulatory marker located at the outlet of Skilak Lake for any species of fish on that
same day;
5 AAC 57.121.
(1)(D) from December 1 — December 31, in the Kenai River from its mouth upstream to
an ADF &G regulatory marker located at the outlet of Skilak Lake, only unbaited artificial
lures may be used;
(3)(A) on any Monday in May, June, and July, except Memorial Day, in that portion of
the Kenai River from the Sterling Highway Bridge upstream to an ADF &G regulatory marker
located at the outlet of Skilak Lake, except that unguided sport fishing from a non - motorized
vessel is allowed on Mondays in May, June, and July as described in 5 AAC 21.359(b)(2); for
262
r the purposes of this subparagraph, "non- motorized vessel" is a vessel that does not have a motor
on board;
5 AAC 57.140.
(b) Downstream from an ADF &G regulatory marker located at the outlet of Skilak Lake, a
person may not sport fish from a registered guide vessel on any Sunday from May 1 through July
31, and on any Monday in July, except that a person may fish from a registered sport fshing
guide vessel during the last two Sundays in May and the first Sunday in June under the terms of
a permit issued by the commissioner, for approved charitable nonprofit organizations or for
educational public service activities.
(g) During July, a vessel used for guided sport fishing on the Kenai River downstream from
an ADF &G regulatory marker located at of the outlet of Skilak Lake may not carry more than
five persons, including the sport fishing guide, clients, and other passengers.
5 AAC 57.160.
(d)(2)(A) prohibit the retention of king salmon less than 55 inches in length, except king
salmon less than 20 inches in length, downstream from an ADF &G regulatory marker located
at the outlet of Skilak Lake through June 30, and require that upstream from the Soldoma Bridge
to the outlet of Skilak Lake and in the Moose River from its confluence with the Kenai River
upstream to the northernmost edge of the Sterling Highway Bridge, from July 1 through July 14,
only one unbaited, single -hook, artificial lure may be used and only king salmon less than
(d)(2)(B)(i) downstream from an ADF &G regulatory marker located at the
outlet of Skilak Lake through June 30; and
(d)(3) if the spawning escapement is projected to fall within the optimal escapement
goal, the commissioner shall, by emergency order, liberalize the sport fishery downstream from
an ADF &G regulatory marker located at the outlet of Skilak Lake, by allowing the use of bait
if the department projects that the total harvest under a liberalized sport fishery will not reduce
the spawning escapement below the optimal escapement goal; only king salmon less than 46
inches in length or 55 inches or greater in length may be retained;
ISSUE: Due to the natural characteristics (width, water velocity, water depth, land features,
etc.) of the Skilak Lake outlet area, it is difficult for anglers to determine if they are in Skilak
Lake or the Kenai River when in they are in the outlet area. Consequently, ADF &G regulatory
markers are presently used to delineate the boundary for some regulations that differ between the
lake and the river. The sport fishing regulations summary booklet references an ADF &G marker
at Skilak Lake, as well as some of the codified regulations, but not all of the codified regulations
contain this reference.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Regulatory language describing the upper
boundary for Lower Kenai River waters for fishing will remain inconsistent and may not be
adequately delineated for the public fishing this area.
(� WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
263
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Anglers, department staff, and enforcement personnel.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -F13 -211)
PROPOSAL 231 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.160.
Kenai River and Kasilof River Early -run King salmon Management Plan methods and
means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Remove a small section of
water in the Moose River open to king salmon fishing, as follows:
5 AAC 57.120.
(2) king salmon 20 inches or greater in length, as follows:
(A) may be taken only from January 1 — July 31, in the Kenai River from its mouth
upstream the outlet of Skilak Lake [AND IN THE MOOSE RIVER FROM ITS
CONFLUENCE WITH THE KENAI RIVER UPSTREAM TO THE NORTHERNMOST
EDGE OF THE STERLING HIGHWAY BRIDGE], with a bag and possession limit of one
fish, as follows:
(i) from January 1 — June 30, from its mouth upstream to the outlet of Skilak
Lake, and from July 1 — July 14, from the Soldotna Bridge upstream to the outlet of
Skilak Lake [AND IN THE MOOSE RIVER FROM ITS CONFLUENCE WITH THE
KENAI RIVER UPSTREAM TO THE NORTHERNMOST EDGE OF THE STERLING
HIGHWAY BRIDGE], only king salmon that are less than 46 inches in length or 55
inches or greater in length may be retained;
5 AAC 57.160.
(d)(2)(A) prohibit the retention of king salmon less than 55 inches in length, except king
salmon less than 20 inches in length, downstream from the outlet of Skilak Lake through June
30, and require that upstream from the Soldotna Bridge to the outlet of Skilak Lake [AND IN
THE MOOSE RIVER FROM ITS CONFLUENCE WITH THE KENAI RIVER UPSTREAM
TO THE NORTHERNMOST EDGE OF THE STERLING HIGHWAY BRIDGE], from July 1
through July 14, only one unbaited, single -hook, artificial lure may be used and only king salmon
less than
(d)(2)(B)(ii) from July 1 through July 14, upstream from the Soldotna Bridge to the outlet of
Skilak Lake [AND IN THE MOOSE RIVER FROM ITS CONFLUENCE WITH THE KENAI
RIVER UPSTREAM TO THE NORTHERNMOST EDGE OF THE STERLING HIGHWAY
BRIDGE];
ISSUE: The Moose River, from its confluence with the Kenai River upstream to the
northernmost edge of the Sterling Highway Bridge (approximately 100 -200 yards), is closed to
fishing from a boat during king salmon season and is designated as fly- fishing -only water from
r.-
r May 15— August 15. The remainder of the Moose River drainage, upstream of the Sterling
Highway Bridge, is closed to king salmon fishing. This area is a low- velocity slack water area
where salmon of all species are known to "hold" before continuing upstream migration. It is not
a popular Kenai River king salmon fishing area. Removing this small Moose River section of
water from lower Kenai River waters open to king salmon fishing will: 1) align king salmon
fishing regulations for the Moose River, 2) create more consistent regulations with other Kenai
River drainage sections closed to fishing from boats on a seasonal basis, and 3) help to minimize
public confusion with fishing regulations for the Moose and Kenai rivers.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Regulations will remain unnecessarily
complex and confusing regulations will continue to exist in this small section of the Moose
River.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The public fishing in the Kenai River, and department
staff.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? People who may want to fish in the small section of the
lower Moose River.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -F13 -296)
PROPOSAL 232 - 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Modify the boundary for prohibiting sport fishing
from a boat around the Moose River, as follows:
(3) a person may not sport fish from a boat
(C) ...
(iii) in that portion of the Kenai River from ADF &G regulatory markers
located approximately 100 -yards downstream [WITHIN A 100 -YARD RADIUS] of
the mouth of the Moose River, upstream to ADF &G regulatory markers located
approximately 100 yards upstream from the mouth of the Moose River, and the
Moose River upstream to the upstream edge of the Sterling Highway Bridge;
ISSUE: The area of the Kenai River closed to sport fishing frorn a boat is described as a radius
of the mouth of Moose River and is unmarked. Creating line -of -sight markers both upstream and
downstream of the Moose River mouth will create a boundary for the closure that can be easily
identified by the public and enforcement officers.
265
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? A regulatory boundary will remain
unclear to anglers and be difficult to enforce.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Anglers fishing from shore and from boats on the Kenai
River.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -F13 -295)
PROPOSAL 233 - 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Prohibit sport fishing within the Soldotna
Centennial Campground boat launch lagoon, as follows:
The preferred solution is to reaffinn, with board action, the City of Soldotna's position to close
the area to fishing for safety and social purposes as demonstrated by Municipal Code Section
12.28.170 paragraph C which states:
"No person shall fish from the shore or boat or within the waters of the Centennial Boat launch
Lagoon. This area shall be understood to encompass all the area above and below mean high
water within the lagoon from a line* between the upstream end of the disabled fishing platform
to the downstream end of the rock pile jetty to the southerly end of the lagoon."
While the City of Soldotna closure is a year round closure, the closure is requested from the
Board of Fish to be in effect from July 1 through August 30 each year. This closure outside of
the nonnal peak sockeye run is requested because the problems also exist during pink salmon
runs as well. Late season coho fishing does not seem to have such conflicting uses occurring
with any regularity. If this proposal is adopted by the Board of Fish, the City of Soldotna will
endeavor to amend its code to match any action/closure of the Department of Fish and Game.
(* the aforementioned line from disabled fishing platform to end of rock pile jetty is
approximately 179'. Only approximately half of this distance is "standable" by bank anglers but
all is within reach of anglers casting).
ISSUE: Dangerous safety and social situations are and have been resulting from conflicting uses
between boaters and angler within the City of Soldotna Centennial Campground Boat launch
Lagoon.
At present anglers fishing with the waters of the Centennial Campgrounds are doing so in a
manner that endangers both themselves and boaters launching, entering and leaving the lagoon.
0
Fishermen standing in the water routinely do so directly on the boat launch ramps, in the limited
navigational path of boaters using the lagoon and routinely cast lures into and over boats
navigating through. There has been at least one occurrence with an angler standing on the boat
launch being backed over by a boater attempting to back his boat down the boat ramp.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Eventually a serious injury will happen to
an angler or boat passenger from either a boat/angler collision, trailered boat /angler collision or
lure/hook/boat passenger or pilot collision. Additionally, tensions will continue to escalate and
altercations /conflicts will continue on a regular basis.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? The closure will improve the shore and boater experience by
closing an area catalyzing conflict and dangerous interactions. Thus, if "the experience" were to
be quantified as a resource it will improve that aspect. The resource i.e. fish harvested quality
will not be changed from this proposed action.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Boaters using the limited river ingress and egress path of
the boat launch lagoon will have a better experience because they will not have to wont' about
being struck by flying objects casted by shore and hip boot anglers. They will also not have to
worry about dodging fishermen while navigating the irregular current within the limited
navigational pathway. Ultimately, shore angler will have a b etter experience by having not
entered into the area which because of its positioning with relation to the navigational pathway
is, if not closed, somewhat of an attractive nuisance where unforeseen dangers exist.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Information signage has been used to no a ffect.
Personal interactions between staff and anglers has not been effective. City of Soldotna Closure
signs have only been marginally effective. Thus, these attempts have been considered and put
into effect to no avail and are thus rejected as future remedies.
PROPOSED BY: City of Soldotna (HQ -F13 -074)
PROPOSAL 234 - 5 AAC 57.180. Riparian Habitat Fishery Management Plan for the
Kenai River Drainage Area. Establish a new Kenai River riparian habitat area closed to fishing
July 1— August 15, as follows:
(d) From July 1 through August 15, the following Kenai River riparian habitats are closed to
all fishing, except fishing from a boat that is located more than 10 feet from shore and not
connected to the shore or any riparian habitat:
(X) on the south bank of the Kenai River. between ADF &G reaulatory markers
located at river mile 22.0 and river mile 22.1.
(v ISSUE: Management rights of a s tate -owned parcel of land along the Kenai River were
assigned to the department to implement the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trustee Council's objective
267
to restore, enhance, and rehabilitate natural resources injured by the oil spill. The parcel is also
subject to a third -party conservation easement. The warranty deed and conservation easement
include restrictive covenants that prohibit public access, including sport fishing, along the Kenai
River shoreline of this parcel. Presently, 24 riparian fishery habitat closures of public lands are
managed by the Riparian Habitat Fishery Management Plan in the Kenai River Special
Management Area, encompassing approximately 17.5 river miles of riparian habitat. T his
proposal would assist the department in implementing warranty deed and conservation easement
restrictions for the parcel.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? This public parcel of Kenai River
shoreline will not receive protections specified in the warranty deed and conservation easement.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The public benefits when riparian habitat is protected.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Anglers who sport fish while standing on the riparian
habitat at this location from July 1— August 15.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -1713 -287)
PROPOSAL 235 - 5 AAC 56.180. Riparian Habitat Fishery Management Plan for the
Kenai Peninsula Area; 5 AAC 57.180. Riparian Habitat Fishery Management Plan for the
Kenai River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 59.180. Riparian Habitat Fishery Management Plan
for the Anchorage Bowl Drainages Area; 5 AAC 60.180. Riparian Habitat Fishery
Management Plan for the Knik Arm Drainages Area; 5 AAC 61.180. Riparian Habitat
Fishery Management Plan for the Susitna River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 62.180. Riparian
Habitat Fishery Management Plan for the West Cook Inlet Area; and 5 AAC 77.5XX. New
Section. Require the department to conduct habitat assessments on Upper Cook Inlet rivers
related to sport and personal use fisheries, as follows:
The new regulations would require ADF &G to conduct habitat assessments on Upper Cook Inlet
rivers that would encompass effects from both recreational and Personal Use Fisheries on a
schedule that conforms to the Board of Fisheries triennial meeting cycle. It would also obligate
ADF &G to conduct and publish current riparian habitat assessments in all major and heavily
used river systems in Upper Cook Inlet, most notably the Kenai and Kasilof rivers which have
experienced drastically increased use through the Personal Use fisheries.
ISSUE: Currently, the Riparian Habitat Fishery Management Plan (5 AAC 56.065) refers to
only riparian habitat damage caused by recreational fishing, and only the Kenai River Sockeye (5
AAC 21.359) and king salmon (5 AAC 21.360) management plans obligate the Alaska
Department of Fish and Game (ADF &G) to perform regular riparian habitat assessment. This
management plan should be referenced in all major Upper Cook Inlet salmon streams. The
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respective management plans for these river systems should require similar regular riparian
habitat assessment by ADF &G. There has also been a significant increase of imiver use due to
Personal Use Fisheries in the Kenai and Kasilof rivers. It is imperative that these habitat
assessments be expanded to include these areas and fisheries.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Loss of important riparian habitat,
resulting in decreased future salmon returns and damage to our delicate river systems.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Healthy rivers produce healthy fish.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users will benefit from a healthy resource.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? All Alaskans could suffer if our rivers and fishery resources
are not protected.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? No other solutions. We need current habitat
assessments. Detailed and accurate data is the building block for a healthy fishery.
PROPOSED BY: Todd Smith, Megan Smith (HQ -F13 -090)
PROPOSAL 236 - 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan. Require submission of findings and proposals if the Kenai River riparian habitat
assessment demonstrates a loss of riparian habitat, as follows:
Adhere to the current guidelines as required by the management plan 5 AAC 57.180. Riparian
Habitat Fishery Management Plan.
ISSUE: Placeholder for possible regulatory changes and/or management plans based on results
from a r equired current Kenai River Riparian Habitat assessment conducted by the Alaska
Department of Fish and Game as required by the Kenai River Late Run Sockeye Management
Plan and the Late -Run Kenai River King Salmon Management plan. The last available report
was Assessment of Shore Angling Impacts to Kenai River Riparian Habitats by Mary A. King
and Patricia A. Hansen in 1999.
This placeholder proposal to allow fishery stakeholders, the board, and the department the
opportunity to discuss proposed regulatory changes in Upper Cook Inlet based upon results of a
current Kenai River Riparian Habitat Assessment Report conducted by the Alaska Department of
Fish and Game as required by 5 A AC 57.180 Riparian Habitat Fishery Management Plan; 5
AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan and 5 AAC 21.360. Kenai
River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management Plan;
(d) The sonar count levels established in this section may be lowered by the board if
noncommercial fishing, after consideration of mitigation efforts, results in a net loss of riparian
habitat on t he Kenai River. The department will, to the extent practicable, conduct habitat
assessments on a schedule that conforms to the Board of Fisheries (board) triennial meeting
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cycle. If the assessments demonstrate an et loss of riparian habitat caused by noncommercial
fishermen, the department is requested to report those findings to the board and submit proposals
to the board for appropriate modification of the Kenai River late -run sockeye salmon inriver
goal.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Net loss of important Kenai River
Chinook Salmon riparian habitat will result in diminished future returns. Potentially important
information regarding fisheries management will not be utilized until the next Alaska Board of
Fisheries cycle for Upper Cook Inlet in 2017.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Unknown.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users of the resource.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: Todd Smith, Megan Smith, Amber Every, Travis Every (HQ -F13 -198)
PROPOSAL 237 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan
and 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the
seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of
the Kenai River Drainage Area. Add an additional drift boat -only day (Thursdays) on the
Kenai River, as follows:
Amend 5 AAC 21.359(b)(2) as follows: In the sport fishery, that portion of the Kenai River
downstream from Skilak Lake is open to unguided sport fishing from a non - motorized vessel on
Mondays in July, AND IS OPEN TO GUIDED AND UNGUIDED SPORT FISHING ON
THURSDAYS IN JULY FROM A NON - MOTORIZED VESSEL.
Amend 5 A AC 57.121(3)(A) as follows: on any Monday in May, June and July, except
Memorial Day, in that portion of the Kenai River from the Sterling Highway Bridge upstream to
the outlet of Skilak Lake, except that unguided sport fishing from a non - motorized vessel is
allowed on Mondays AND GUIDED AND UNGUIDED SPORT FISHING FROM A NON -
MOTORIZED VESSEL IS ALLOWED ON THURSDAYS in May, June and July as described
in 5 AAC 21.359(b)(2); for the purposes of this subparagraph "non- motorized vessel" is a vessel
that does not have a motor on board.
Amend 5 AAC 57.121(F) as follows: notwithstanding the provisions of (A) of this paragraph, on
any Monday or THURSDAY...
ISSUE: Minimize adverse impact from motorized vessel use on the Kenai River and provide
more opportunity for drift boat users. The Kenai Watershed Forum reported in its final report
dated June 29, 2012, that analysis of data from water monitoring on the Lower Kenai River
270
indicated that state turbidity standards were exceeded on several occasions during the study from
2008 through 2010 and there is a high correlation between high boat traffic and elevated
turbidity.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Adverse impacts to salmon and wildlife
habitat from motorized vessel use on the Kenai River will continue and drift boat only days on
the Lower Kenai River will continue to be limited to one day per week.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Drift boat users and perhaps all users of the Kenai River
through improved fish and wildlife habitat.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Power boat users, except that they may also benefit from
habitat improvement.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: City of Kenai (HQ -F13 -026)
PROPOSAL 238 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan
and 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the
seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of
the Kenai River Drainage Area. Add an additional drift boat -only day (Thursdays) on the
Kenai River, as follows:
Under the heading "Drift -only Mondays downstream of Skilak Lake" change to read: On
Mondays (except Memorial Day) and Thursdays May I—July 31 [ON MONDAYS FROM
MAY 1 —JULY 31 (EXCEPT MEMORIAL DAY)] .........
ISSUE: Heavy, high density motorized vessel use is responsible for excessive turbidity,
increased erosion, and safety issues. There are other social issues associated with crowding that
are compounded by motorized vessels in the current configuration of the fishery. Another drift
day on the river, open to both guided and unguided anglers with no time restrictions, will help
address hydrological and social issues and may promote more folks to invest in resource friendly
drift boats. This would also allow more fish to move upriver and disperse during subsequent
days. New boat use patterns indicate that most of the Chinook fishing is now taking place in the
lower 10 miles of the river.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The use of power -boats will continue to
cause hydrological and social problems.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
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WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The resource and those who would like to see the river use
slow down with more peaceful days on the water. Commercial operators have the opportunity to
add to their client base people who prefer non - motorized fishing.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Power -boat users would lose a day on the water; however,
this change may provide an opportunity for the fishing public to enjoy a more aesthetically
pleasing fishery.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? An alternative area of definition could be considered:
None.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai Area Fisherman's Coalition (HQ -F13 -098)
PROPOSAL 239 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan
and 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the
seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of
the Kenai River Drainage Area. Add an additional drift boat -only day on the Kenai River, as
follows:
One additional drift -only day.
ISSUE: Turbidity in the Kenai River.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? More egg /smolt mortality.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, less turbidity, noise pollution, erosion.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users and property owners and king salmon.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Drift only / would not pass.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -355)
PROPOSAL 240 - 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Prohibit sport fishing from a vessel on Mondays in
the Kenai River downstream of Skilak Lake during May, June, and July, as follows:
No Fishing out of a vessel on Mondays downstream of Skilak Lake during May, June, and July.
ISSUE: One of the last liberalizations given to the inriver sport fishery for king salmon on the
Kenai River was to allow unguided anglers to fish out of a drift boat on Mondays during May,
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June, and July for king salmon. It was given during a time of high abundance of Kenai River
king salmon and since that time we have seen a downward shift in the overall run strength. Since
it was the last major liberation I feel it should be the logical choice to restrict during times of low
king salmon abundance. The Kenai River can no longer withstand a 24 hour a day seven day a
week king salmon fishery.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The Kenai River king salmon stock will
continue to have angler pressure seven days a week 24 hours a day, Drift boat Monday was the
logical choice for a restriction since those that wish to fish for king salmon out of a drift boat
would still be able to do so Tuesday through Sunday 24 hours a day during May, June, and July.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, it would allow for one day a week with no sport fishing
out of a vessel for Kenai River king salmon. This should reduce harvest which would decrease
the likelihood of an inseason king salmon restriction on all anglers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All Kenai River king salmon anglers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Those that like to fish out of a drift boat on Mondays during
May, June, and July on the Kenai River. However, the nearby Kasilof River is open for king
salmon during this timeframe and it is a drift boat only river so those anglers could still go
fishing that day for king salmon in a drift boat only fishery. Or they could simply use their drift
boat on the Upper Kenai River to fish for rainbow trout, Dolly Varden, or red salmon on those
days which is also a drift boat only area.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Close the Kenai River to fishing from a vessel 10:00
p.m. -5:00 a.m. during May, June, and July downstream of Skilak Lake but felt that the last
liberation given should be the first taken away.
PROPOSED BY: Shaun Jensen (HQ -F13 -273)
PROPOSAL 241 - 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Prohibit fishing from a vessel on the Kenai River
from 10:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m. during May, June, and July, as follows:
No fishing out of a vessel downstream of Skilak Lake from 10:00 p.m. -4:00 a.m. during May,
June, and July.
ISSUE: The Kenai River is open 24 hours a day seven days a week for king salmon Fishing
during May, June, and July. I feel that it can no longer withstand a 24 hour a day seven day a
week king salmon fishery.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Inseason restrictions and a downward
trend in king salmon stocks will be more likely to occur.
273
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Having the Kenai River restricted during these hours should
result in some measurable savings of king salmon which would reduce the likelihood of an
inseason restriction for king salmon fishing for all users.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Kenai River king salmon would benefit the most. But
everyone would benefit from a healthy king salmon stock and during times of high abundance
ADF &G could use there EO authority to lift this restriction.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Those that wish to fish on the Kenai River from 10:00 p.m.-
4:00 a.m.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Considered more hours to be restricted but thought
that this would be discussed more in detail during the BOF process.
PROPOSED BY: Shaun Jensen (HQ -1713 -303)
PROPOSAL 242 - 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Restrict outboard motor use on the Kenai River to
10 horsepower or less, as follows:
Outboard motor use on the Kenai River will be restricted to 10 HP or less.
ISSUE: The Kenai River Chinook salmon have been a resource under siege since the early
1980s. Likely to follow in the footsteps of most all other west coast Chinook salmon fisheries,
the Kenai Chinook arguably will continue to decline as they have since the 1990s and, not just
since the mid 2010s as with statewide Chinook salmon resources. The common denominator for
all these declines are man's activities associated with and consequence of our obsession with
dominating the resource and the water it relies upon.
While we have advanced protection for the riparian areas of the lower 50 miles of the Kenai, we
have not afforded much protection to the fish's essential fresh water spawning and rearing
habitats. O ur management approach is essentially to protect the green banks, which only
actually contact the water for a few short months each year. Basically we manage the river as a
playground for boaters and anglers. Yes, a playground, and not a fishery habitat. A fishery
which evolved in a world where the Chinook, after they entered the river, were essentially the
top of the food chain with little to fear from other creatures. They were king.
Now as the Chinook salmon enter the river they are relentlessly pursued and continuously
exposed to stressors from man's activities. The lower 20 miles of the river, which is arguably
the most productive of the spawning areas for the Kenai main stem Chinook, has very little
protection area and no protections designated for what ADF &G describes as late run Chinook
(which spawn in the main stem). Heavily weighted and powered boats capable of running on
step go anywhere anytime the operators desire, oblivious to the havoc this behavior subjects to
the river's inhabitants. A t issue here aren't the impact of a few boats pursuing fishing
274
opportunities but masses of these boats operating day and night during the season. Over 700
boats have been counted below the Soldoma. bridge on a July day on the Kenai River.
Imagine arriving home after a long absence intent only on making love to one's mate to find that
there is a flock of Pterodactyls trying to rip the roof off. How successful might that mating be?
Finally, I would ask you why is it we vent these exhausts into the water column? I s it
convenient? Yes, but more than that we don't want to hear the noise ourselves. So what do we
do, we put the noise into the water exposing the salmon to that contaminant we don't ourselves
wish to expose ourselves to and the stresses that result from them, and the fish cannot avoid
them.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? These fish will continue to be stressed by
human activities, stress which can only additionally deplete the size and numbers of returning
fish. The spawning areas will not be as productive as they once were. The success of the spawn
will fail to be as it once was. The size of the fish will be smaller and the in stream mortality
higher. Studies of all other species suggest that unnatural stress from noise results in higher birth
mortality and lower birth weight. Why would we assume that fish would respond otherwise?
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? The quality of the fishery would improve by increasing
inriver survivability and thus the numbers of harvestable fish returning to the river. The ascetic
appeal of a fishery not involving overwhelming numbers of power boats speeding up and down
while negotiating around those boats fishing along with eliminating the wake effects on other
anglers as well as reducing the bank impacts of those wakes would have nothing but a positive
impact upon the river, its inhabitants and users alike.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Users and the resource itself will benefit from having a
fishery managed more like a fishery instead of a playground. T he angler experience will
improve and the stresses upon users wanting to enjoy the resource will be reduced.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Users who do not see how their behavior and activity can
affect other species (such as the Kenai's Chinook salmon) will believe they are being wronged.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Considered no motors but that would effectively be
re- allocating the fishery to non - motorized users. Restricting HP to 10 will not stop any user
from accessing the resource, it will, though, change their behavior on the river.
PROPOSED BY: Dennis Randa (HQ -F13 -140)
04A,
PROPOSAL 243 - 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Beginning in 2015, prohibit outboard motor
exhaust from being discharged into the waters of the Kenai River, as follows:
Beginning in 2015 outboard motor exhaust will no longer be allowed to be discharged into the
waters of the Kenai River.
ISSUE: The Kenai River Chinook salmon have been a resource under siege since the early
1980s. Likely to follow in the footsteps of most all other west coast Chinook salmon fisheries,
the Kenai Chinook arguably will continue to decline as they have since the 1990s, and, not just
since the mid -2010s as with statewide Chinook salmon resources. The common denominator for
all these declines are man's activities associated with and consequence of our obsession with
dominating the resource and the water it relies upon.
While we have advanced protection for the riparian areas of the lower 50 miles of the Kenai, we
have not afforded much protection to the fish's essential fresh water spawning and rearing
habitats. O ur management approach is essentially to protect the green banks, which only
actually contact the water for a few short months each year. Basically we manage the river as a
playground for boaters and anglers. Yes, a playground, and not a fishery habitat. A fishery
which evolved in a world where the Chinook, after they entered the river, were essentially the
top of the food chain with little to fear from other creatures. They were king.
Now as the Chinook salmon enter the river they are relentlessly pursued and continuously
exposed to stressors from man's activities. The lower 20 miles of the river, which is arguably
the most productive of the spawning areas for the Kenai main stem Chinook, has very little
protection area and no protections designated for what ADF &G describes as late run Chinook
(which spawn in the main stem). Heavily weighted and powered boats capable of running on
step go anywhere anytime the operators desire, oblivious to the havoc this behavior subjects to
the river's inhabitants. A t issue here aren't the impact of a few boats pursuing fishing
opportunities but masses of these boats operating day and night during the season. Over 700
boats have been counted below the Soldotna bridge on a July day on the Kenai River.
Another important and equally devastating consequence of present (recreation) management of
the Kenai River is the lack of consideration for the impacts of the continuous sound being
introduced by outboard motor exhaust. The elimination of two stroke motors has done nothing
to address this "noise" pollution. A review of scientific studies of sonic and sound barrage upon
our planet's creatures reveals the stress of sound can be disruptive and devastating especially on
marine environments. The result of many of these studies suggests increased birth mortality and
declining birth weight. Many have complained for years of the diminished returns and smaller
fish in the Kenai. Can we afford to no consider these impacts? We certainly are not at this time!
Imagine arriving home after a long absence intent only on making love to one's mate to find that
there is a flock of Pterodactyls trying to rip the roof off. How successful might that mating be?
Finally, I would ask you why is it we vent these exhausts into the water column? I s it
convenient? Yes. But even more we don't want to hear the noise ourselves. So what do we do,
276
we put the noise into the water exposing the salmon to that contaminant we don't ourselves wish
to expose ourselves to and the stresses that result from them, and the fish cannot avoid them.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? These fish will continue to be stressed by
outboard motor exhaust noise. Stress from this noise pollution will continue to deplete the size
and numbers of returning fish. The spawning areas will not be as productive as they once were.
The success of the spawn will fail to be as it once was. The size of the fish will be smaller and
the in- stream mortality higher. Studies of all other species suggest that un- natural stress from
noise results in higher birth mortality and lower birth weight. Why would we assume that fish
would respond otherwise?
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Decreasing the stress we (unnecessarily) inflict upon the
resource would improve the quality of the fishery and increase inriver survivability and thus the
numbers of harvestable fish returning to the river.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Users and the resource itself will benefit from having a
fishery managed more like a fishery instead of a playground.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Users who do not believe noise can affect other species
(such as the Kenai's Chinook salmon) will believe they are being wronged.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? While I believe that limiting motor size to 10 hp
would be a better solution, this solution would at least stop the barrage of noise that boating
subjects upon river residents, only one of which are the Chinook salmon. I also believe that in
the long run we should even eliminate all motor exhaust, even 10 hp, from discharge into the
river. I can only hope that the Alaska Board of Fisheries can be brave enough to take these steps
to protect the river's residents. One or two bees in camp is a nuisance, a warm of them can make
camp unbearable. How can we not do something about the swarm of bee like behavior we
subject the salmon to?
PROPOSED BY: Dennis Randa (HQ -F13 -141)
PROPOSAL 244 - 5 AAC 57.122. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Middle
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Close Hidden Lake Creek and Jean Lake Creek to
salmon fishing, as follows:
(X) in Hidden Lake Creek, from an ADF &G regulatory markers located at the mouth of
Hidden Creek, upstream to Hidden Lake, sport fishing for salmon is Prohibited-
(X) in Jean Lake Creek, sport fishing for salmon is Prohibited,
ISSUE: These two streams have been closed to salmon sport fishing since 1962, but that
prohibition is not reflected in the current codified regulations. Between 2001 and 2002, codified
language pertaining to the closure of these streams to salmon fishing was lost when the language
277
format was converted from a matrix format to a text format. Hidden Lake and Jean Lake creeks
salmon closures have been printed in the Southcentral Alaska Sport Fishing Regulations
Summary every year since 1962, and the public has complied with salmon closure. This
proposal seeks affirmation from the board on the closure of salmon fishing in Hidden Lake and
Jean Lake creeks.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Inconsistency between the regulation and
tributary spawning closures that the public has complied with on the Kenai River will continue to
exist.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Sport anglers and enforcement personnel.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS
rilre "
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -F13 -285)
PROPOSAL 245 - 5 AAC 57.122. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Middle
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Prohibit sport fishing for salmon in Russian River
upstream of the power line, as follows:
No sport fishing for salmon above the power lines on the Russian River.
ISSUE: Overcrowding on the upper Russian River.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? For over twenty years I have seen a big
change in the quality of fishing on the Russian River. I never fish the lower river anymore.
With the salmon fishing, there are too many people on the river. With so many people, the river
is getting trampled so bad there are very few rainbows or dollies left in the lower river. The
Russian River is a world class trout fishing river, but with so many people fishing for salmon, it
may lose much of its popularity as a trout fishery. I hope not.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. By the time the salmon get this far up the Russian
River, their value as food is in question. These fish should be left undisturbed to spawn to insure
the next generation of salmon. This proposal may also reduce the bear problems in this section
of the river.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? People come from around the world to fish trout on the
Russian River. It should be kept as a world class trout fishery. By saving the upper Russian
278
River for this purpose will be worth it for all Alaskans. Many people spend thousands of dollars
a year to fish the Russian River.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Some salmon fishermen.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? N /A.
PROPOSED BY: Robin Collman (HQ -F13 -328)
PROPOSAL 246 - 5 AAC 57.122. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Middle
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Prohibit barbed hooks when sport fishing in the
Middle Section of the Kenai River drainage, including Russian River, as follows:
Hooks with barbs are not allowed on the Upper Kenai mainstem and Russian River.
ISSUE: Barbs on fishing hooks.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Fishing hooks have been in use for well
over 9000 years. First used notably in the Middle East, hooks were fastened out of animal horns
and bones, bronze, wood, shells and finally metals.
Hooks without barbs will increase your catch while at the same time decrease the physical
damage and trauma to the fish. You can buy barbless or use pliers to crimp down the barb.
Contrary to popular belief, more fish are caught using hooks without barbs. F urthermore,
barbless hooks are ideal for fishing because they can be removed without injuring or killing the
fish.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Barbs are unnecessary and injure or kill too many fish.
Barbs are not needed to land fish.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All fish and people who fish the upper Kenai mainstem
and Russian River.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Robin Collman (HQ -F13 -327)
%IIL9
PROPOSAL 247 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area. Allow snagging of
sockeye salmon in the Kenai River, as follows:
All salmon hooked may be retained.
ISSUE: Harvest of sockeye salmon when limit is raised by emergency order to more than three
sockeyes. Remove no snagging regulation below Skilak Lake.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Angler will continue to release snagged
fish. The department may not be able to maintain and control escapement levels.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Proper escapement goals will more likely to occur. Mortally
wounded sockeye will be utilized. Less enforcement dollars needed to control snagging
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All hooked fish, and all consumptive anglers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No One.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Joe Hanes (HQ -F13 -205)
PROPOSAL 248 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.170.
Kenai River Coho Salmon Management Plan. Start the three coho salmon bag limit on the
Kenai River two weeks earlier on August 15, as follows:
Increase coho daily bag and possession limit in the Kenai River (drainage) from two fish to three
fish beginning on August 15 rather than September 1. Corresponding regulatory changes are:
(iv) from [SEPTEMBER 1] the first day after closure of the east side setnet fishery
but no later than August 15 — November 30, in the following waters of the Kenai River,
excluding the tributaries, the bag and possession limit for coho salmon is three fish per day;
(C) from July 1 through August [31 ] 14, the daily bag and possession limit for coho salmon
16 inches or greater in length is two fish;
(D) from the first day after closure of the east side setnet fishery but no later than
[SEPTEMBER 1] August 15 through November 30, the daily bag and possession limit for coho
salmon 16 inches or greater in length is three fish;
ISSUE: For nearly forty years the daily bag and possession limit for coho salmon in the Kenai
River was three fish, 16 inches or greater in length. In response to a decline in abundance of
coho salmon during the late 1990's, the bag and possession limit was reduced to two fish as part
of a comprehensive plan that included restrictions on c ommercial fisheries. Since that time
abundance has improved, commercial fisheries are no longer restricted specifically to conserve
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Kenai River coho salmon yet the sport fishery still operates under the lowered bag and
possession limit for the first part of the run in August. Increasing the bag and possession limit
from two to three fish in August would not jeopardize the sustained yield for the resource, would
provide increased opportunity for harvest and likely result in additional economic value for the
fishery.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Coho harvest opportunity will continue to
be unnecessarily foregone.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Sport fishing for coho salmon in the Kenai River Drainage
puts salmon on A laskan's dinner table, provides high quality recreational opportunity and
supports significant economic activity on the Kenai Peninsula. Continuing to operate the fishery
for coho under unnecessary restrictions only serves to reduce the potential benefits created by the
fishery.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Resident and nonresident sport and guided sport fishermen
and the economy of the Kenai River Area.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? So long as the department continues to monitor the harvest
of coho salmon of Kenai River origin by all fisheries and manages this important resource for
sustained yield, no one would suffer from adoption of a proposal seeking to fully restore the
longstanding bag and possession limit of three coho salmon.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Sportfishing Association (HQ -1713 -043)
PROPOSAL 249 - 5 AAC 56.122. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Kenai
Peninsula Area. Prohibit use of eggs for bait in the Kasilof River king salmon sport fishery, as
follows:
No use of eggs for bait to hook or land any king salmon.
ISSUE: No use of eggs for bait in the Kasilof River.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Retention of females for eggs will
continue.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED -OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, it will increase the females on spawning beds.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? People that use eggs for bait.
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OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? N /A.
PROPOSED BY: Christine Brandt (HQ -1713 -219)
PROPOSAL 250 - 5 AAC 56.122. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Kenai
Peninsula Area. Prohibit retention of female king salmon greater than 33 inches in length in the
Kasilof River sport fishery, as follows:
No retention of female Chinook over 33 inches on the Kasilof River.
ISSUE: Low Chinook returns in the Kasilof River.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Runs will continue to decline.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, puts more females on the spawning beds.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Persons that retain females for the use of eggs as bait.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? No retention of females period.
PROPOSED BY: Christine Brandt (HQ -1713 -220)
PROPOSAL 251- 5 AAC 56.122. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Kenai
Peninsula Area. Reduce king salmon bag and possession limit to one fish on the Kasilof River,
as follows:
The allowable daily limit of king salmon in the Kasilof River during the early run in June would
be one king, which could either be a wild or hatchery fish on Tuesdays, Thursdays or Saturdays,
or just hatchery fish on the other days of the week.
ISSUE: The allowable daily limit of King salmon on the Kasilof River during the early run
through June should be reduced from two fish to one fish.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? With the decrease in the number of king
salmon returning to the Kasilof River in June, allowing a two fish daily limit could continue to
add to this problem.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
01-N
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All who want to see our King salmon fisheries continue
into the future.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Those who are just concerned with the here and now!
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Homer Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -382)
PROPOSAL 252 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.121.
Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession,
and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage
Area. Open rainbow trout fishing year -round in the Kenai River downstream of an ADF &G
marker located upstream of the Lower Killey River, and increase rainbow trout spawning closure
area below the Upper Killey River by approximately three- quarters of a river mile, as follows:
5 AAC 57.120.
(6) rainbow /steelhead trout
(B) may be taken from January 1— December 31 [JUNE 11 — MAY 1], in all flowing
waters from the mouth of the Kenai River upstream to an ADF &G re¢ulatory marker located
approximately one mile upstream from the mouth of the Lower Killey River, and from
June 11 — May 1 in that portion of the Kenai River from an ADF &G reeulatory marker
located approximately one mile upstream from the mouth of the Lower Killey River
upstream to Skilak Lake [,] and the waters of Skilak Lake, except the water within a one -half
mile radius of the Kenai River inlet; bag and possession limit of one fish less than 18 inches in
length; rainbow /steelhead trout 18 inches or greater in length may not be retained;
rainbow / steelhead trout caught that are 18 i nches or greater in length must be released
immediately;
5 AAC 57.121.
(2) the following waters of the Kenai River are closed to sport fishing, as follows:
(K) from May 2 — June 10, in that portion of the Kenai River from an ADF &G
re¢ulatory marker located approximately one mile upstream from the mouth of the Lower
[THE MOUTH OF THE UPPER] Killey River upstream to an ADF &G regulatory marker
located at the outlet of Skilak Lake;
ISSUE: The current area closed to protect spawning rainbow trout does not protect a large
aggregate of spawning rainbow trout downstream of the lower boundary of the closed area.
Information from a recent rainbow trout radio - telemetry study shows the current lower boundary,
at the Upper Killey River, bisects an important spawning area. Numbers of rainbow trout are
spawning downstream of the boundary in an area open to fishing for species other than rainbow
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trout. Annual department staff observations since this closure went into effect in 2008 indicate
anglers are catching rainbow trout at and downstream of the current lower boundary when
rainbow trout spawning aggregations are present from May 2 —June 10.
Information also indicates relatively few rainbow /steelhead trout are present in most of the lower
Kenai River (below the Lower Killey River) during the spring. This information, in combination
with a restrictive bag limit and gear limited to single -hook artificial lures only from January 1—
June 30 in the lower Kenai River, indicates closing the lower Kenai River downstream of the
Killey River to fishing for rainbow /steelhead trout May 2 —June 10 is unnecessary.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? A large aggregate of spawning rainbow
trout between the Upper Killey River and the Lower Killey River will continue to be exposed to
sport fishing pressure, and the lower Kenai River downstream of the Killey River area will
remain closed to rainbow /steelhead trout fishing from May 2 —June 10 unnecessarily.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Anglers who fish for Dolly Varden and other species in the
Kenai River below the Lower Killey River during springtime and law enforcement because
regulations will be less complicated.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Anglers who fish for Dolly Varden in the section of water
between the Upper Killey and Lower Killey rivers.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ-F13-291)
PROPOSAL 253 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.121.
Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession,
and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage
Area. Open rainbow trout fishing year -round in the Kenai River downstream of an ADF &G
marker, designating the upper end of the Killey River king salmon sanctuary, and increase the
rainbow trout spawning closure area located above the Upper Killey River, as follows:
Seasonal fishing closure between the Upstream King Salmon sanctuary marker located near the
Killey River upstream to Skilak Lake May 2 through June 10. Downstream of this marker open
to fishing for all species of salmon, rainbow trout, and Dolly Varden except for in the seasonal
king salmon sanctuary closure areas already in regulation.
This proposal does not affect closure dates in regulation for all species of salmon and it does not
change regulations in place regarding king salmon sanctuary areas.
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ISSUE: Protecting a very important rainbow trout spawning area of the Kenai River. While at
the same time providing opportunity for sport fishing below this area.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? People will continue to fish for rainbow
trout in this area between May 2 through June 10.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? This proposal expands a very important spawning area for
rainbow trout, while at the same time providing sport fishing opportunity below this area.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All sport fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Those that wish to fish in this area between May 2 through
June 10.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None. As the only viable option would be to leave
regulations the same which would keep this important rainbow trout spawning area open to
fishing between May 2 through June 10.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Professional Guide Association (HQ -1713 -209)
PROPOSAL 254 - 5 AAC 57.120. General provisions for seasons, bag, possession, and size
limits, and methods and means for the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.121.
Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession,
and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai River Drainage
Area. Allow fishing for trout on the Kenai River below Moose River using bait beginning June
1 and restrict gear, as follows:
ISSUE: Opening of trout fishing to scents and or single egg bait during the month of June.
1. Regulate either a Colorado Hook with single egg, or fly only with scent.
2. Regulate the use of no more than a six weight rod for trout fishing during this period for
trout fishing using scent or bait.
3. Regulate monofilament only leaders of six# test or lower for trout fishing with bait or
scent.
4. No other fishing gear may be carried to the river when fishing for trout.
A six weight rod is not capable of holding or even catching a king salmon of any real size. six#
test line would assure easy break offs of any king salmon hooked by accident and single egg
Colorado hooks would assure that only small hooks which are difficult to hook a king with
would be used. All king salmon caught using this method would have to be released, unless they
are under 20 inches long.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? This will help to slow the growth of the
trout population during a time of poor king salmon production. Trout have only smolts, and king
salmon eggs to eat during the June period. This affects the king salmon much more than the other
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species due to low numbers. king salmon smolts are larger and are easier to target in June as they
move to the Ocean.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? This will improve the fishing experience of people coming to
Alaska who are spending a lot of money and who have nothing to fish for in June. Keeping fish
under 18 inches will also improve king salmon numbers. I have heard estimates of over 200,000
trout caught and released below Bings Landing. That number of trout means a five to one trout
versus king salmon ratio in the best of years and in the last few years more like 15 to one. This is
detrimental to the larger king salmon smolts that move down the river and have fewer places to
hide than smaller pinks, reds, dog, or silvers. Keeping small trout will improve this ratio and I
would recommend raising the limit to 22 inches but realize that is not a likely proposal.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All Anglers will benefit. This is a win -win in my mind. It
keeps the trout population down during a period of poor king salmon production. It will allow
tourism to flourish without hurting a resource that is growing and harming in some ways the king
salmon population when it is most fragile.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? I do not see any down side to this other than a lower trout
population until the king salmon population returns to historic high levels.
Tourism and taxes are going be hurt as well as license sales which support the fisheries and
hunting in Alaska if the Kenai has nothing to fish for in June. Lodges cannot legitimately try to
book in June if there are no fish to fish for. Opening the month of June to bait on six weight or
less rods would give lodges and tourists something to fish for with a better opportunity to hook
UP.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? I have not considered any other solution. I cannot
find one that helps the people who spend thousands of dollars to come to the Kenai and end up
not being able to fish, or have anything to have a reasonable expectation of catching fish. Being
in the tourism side of the industry I feel like we are creating a fraud by getting people here in
June to fish when we may close fishing for any reasonable expectation of success. Offering trout
fishing as an alternative beats not having any fishing available. It hurts the tax base, the image of
the state to bring people in and leave them only Halibut to fish for... and this too is not good
putting more pressure on a fishery that is already hurting. While I live in Kentucky I have
worked on the Kenai the past five seasons and been to Alaska now the last six years. I have been
fishing for over 50 years and understand the relationship of predator and prey in the river system.
Right now the king salmon are in decline and I see the trout as part of the problem. The Alaska
Department of Fish and Game can easily figure the impact of this on the fishery. License sales
from past years could be used to estimate how many trout would be taken or killed based on
those numbers.
PROPOSED BY: James Dicken (HQ -1713 -325)
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C. PROPOSAL 255 - 5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area and 5 AAC 57.122. Special provisions and
localized additions and exceptions to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and
methods and means for the Middle Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Move
Hidden Lake Creek and Hidden Lake special provisions from the Lower Section management
area to the Middle Section management area, as follows:
5 AAC 57.121
(1) sport fishing gear restrictions:
(H) revealed [IN HIDDEN LAKE CREEK, ONLY ONE UNBAITED, SINGLE -
HOOK, ARTIFICIAL LURE MAY BE USED];
(2) the following waters of the Kenai River are closed to sport fishing as follows:
(H) revealed [FROM MAY 2 —JUNE 10, HIDDEN LAKE CREEK];
(5) revealed [HIDDEN LAKE IS CLOSED TO SPORT FISHING FOR BURBOT];
(6) revealed [IN HIDDEN LAKE, THE BAG AND POSSESSION LIMIT FOR LAKE
TROUT IS ONE FISH, WITH NO SIZE LIMIT].
Add paragraphs in 5AAC 57.122 as follows:
(1) the following waters of the Middle Section of Kenai River drainage are open to sport
fishing, only as follows:
(H) from June 11 — May 1, Jean Lake Creek and Hidden Lake Creek;
(3) the following bag and possession limits apply:
(X) in Hidden Lake, the bag and possession limit for lake trout is one fish with
no size limit,
(4) the following sport fishing gear restrictions apply:
(X) in Hidden Lake Creek, only one unbaited, single -hook artificial lure may be
used;
(X) Hidden Lake is closed to sport fishing for burbot,
287
ISSUE: Hidden Lake Creek and Hidden Lake are part of the middle section of the Kenai River
drainage area. H idden Lake Creek and Hidden Lake were incorrectly listed under the lower
section of the Kenai River in codified regulations.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? These waters will continue to be listed
under the wrong management area of the Kenai River.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Department staff, enforcement personnel, and sport
fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -F13 -284)
PROPOSAL 256 - 5 AAC 57.123. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Upper
Section of the Kenai River Drainage Area. Reduce spawning closure period on Crescent
Lake /Crescent Creek, as follows:
(6) Crescent Creek drainage, as follows:
(A) open to sport fishing from June 11 [JULY 1] — May 1;
(C) in Crescent Lake, from June 11 [JULY 1] —May 1, the bag and possession limit for
rainbow /steelhead trout is two fish, of which only one may be 20 inches or greater in length;
(D) from June 11 [JULY 1] —May 1, the Crescent Creek drainage, except Crescent Lake,
is open to sport fishing for rainbow /steelhead trout; the bag and possession limit for
rainbow /steelhead trout is one fish less than 16 inches in length; rainbow /steelhead trout 16
inches or greater in length may not be retained; rainbow /steelhead trout caught that are 16 inches
or greater in length must be released immediately, and returned to the water unharmed;
ISSUE: The current spawning closure season for Crescent Creek and Crescent Lake is
inconsistent with the rest of the Kenai River drainage. Modifying the date will align the fishing
season at Crescent Creek and Crescent Lake with other fishing seasons in the upper section of
the Kenai River drainage area that have been designed around spawning closures to protect
rainbow trout. From 2009 -2012, department research and annual observations have shown that
most Arctic grayling spawning activity has taken place by June 11. Reducing the length of the
closed period will not expose the total spawning population of Arctic grayling to fishing
pressure.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Sport fishing will remain closed
unnecessarily until July 1.
288
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Sport anglers who access this remote location to fish for
Arctic grayling.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -F13 -289)
PROPOSAL 257 - 5 AAC 56.122. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Kenai
Peninsula Area. Create a spawning closure period on Bench Lake and Bench Creek for Arctic
grayling, as follows:
(X) From May 2 — June 10, Bench Creek drainage, including Bench Lake, is closed to
sport fishing.
ISSUE: From 2009 -2012, department research and annual observations have identified an
Arctic grayling spawning population within Bench Creek drainage. Currently, the total
spawning population is exposed to fishing pressure because there is no closure to protect these
fish during spawning. T he proposed closure dates would be consistent with other spawning
closures that protect spawning rainbow trout and Arctic grayling on the Kenai Peninsula.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The total spawning population of Arctic
grayling will remain exposed to sport fishing pressure.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Sport anglers who access this remote location to fish for
Arctic grayling.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Sport anglers who access this remote location to fish for
Arctic grayling from May 2 —June 10.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -F13 -288)
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289
PROPOSAL 258 - 5 AAC 56.122. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions
to the seasons, bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Kenai
Peninsula Area. Remove liberal gear limits of five lines allowed while fishing through ice on
Stormy Lake for northern pike, as follows:
(a) ...
(13) repealed [IN STORMY LAKE, FIVE LINES MAY BE USED TO FISH FOR
NORTHERN PIKE THROUGH THE ICE; ALLOWABLE GEAR IS LIMITED TO
STANDARD ICE FISHING GEAR AS SPECIFIED IN 5 AAC 56.120(7)(B); FISHING GEAR
MUST BE CLOSELY ATTENDED TO AS SPECIFIED IN 5 AAC 75.033; ALL OTHER
SPECIES OF FISH CAUGHT MUST BE RELEASED IMMEDIATELY].
ISSUE: Stormy Lake was successfully treated with rotenone to eradicate northern pike in
September 2012. T herefore, liberal fishing methods for pike are no 1 onger warranted and
standard sport fishing regulations for ice fishing should apply.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? A regulation that has no relevance will
remain.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The public benefits when regulations are updated to fit
current conditions.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ -1713 -283)
PROPOSAL 259 - 5 AAC 21.359. Kenai River Late -Run King Salmon Management Plan;
5 AAC 57.121. Special provisions and localized additions and exceptions to the seasons,
bag, possession, and size limits, and methods and means for the Lower Section of the Kenai
River Drainage Area; 5 AAC 57.140. Kenai River guiding and guided fishing requirements
in the Kenai River Drainage Area; and 5 AAC 57.160. Kenai River and Kasilof River
Early -run King Salmon Management Plan. From May 1 to July 31, limit hours allowed for
boat anglers; limit guides to 10 starts per week; and clarify department emergency order (EO)
authority, as follows:
From May 1 to July 31, sport fishing from boats is only allowed Tuesday through Sunday 6:00
a.m. to 10:00 p.m. downstream of Skilak Lake. Guides are allowed 10 starts per week, trips in
excess of six hours count as two starts; guides must fill out their logbook client info portion and
start time prior to departure from the dock or launch point for their guided trips.
290
The department may restrict or expand the days or hours open to sport fishing from boats as
needed to increase or reduce harvest in an effort to stay within the escapement goals. The
department may use bait, and hook numbers, as well as hook t ypes and sizes to increase or
decrease harvests as needed to stay within the goals. The department may expand or reduce the
area open to king salmon fishing. The department may restrict time, area, or gear in intercept
fisheries to insure the health of the resource.
ISSUE: I would like the board to correct a misplaced restriction on guided anglers, and to
preserve the health of the resource. The board has placed restrictions on guided anglers by
limiting the days and hours guides may fish. I propose the restriction be placed on the guides if
you really feel they should be restricted in their ability to make a living, then make it so they can
only get 10 six hours starts or per week. This would be equal to what they are allowed to fish
currently, starts that result in fishing more than six hours would count as two starts, just as it is
now it would be the pursuit of a bite which constitutes fishing, if an angler hooked a fish he
could fight it until it was landed but if fishing resumed after the fight ended the "clock" would
continue, so if a half day group hooked a fish at 11:45 a.m. and it took them 30 minutes to land it
then it would only be a half day trip as long as they didn't put lines back in the water after the
fight, in addition any fish hooked legally before 10:00 p.m. could be fought until landed or lost.
When the river is open to fishing it should be open to every legal license holder not just the ones
that own a boat or have a friend that will take them. The allocation issue should be assigned to
sport anglers alone, the guided or non -guide aspect should have no bearing what so ever. The
clients are not guaranteed fish nor do they belong to the captain so placing an allocation limit on
them as a consumer is wrong. They are required to buy a Sport fishing license to participate so
allocate on that basis alone. The river should also receive some breaks from fishing pressure so I
propose we limit the hours of king salmon fishing from a boat to 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
Tuesday through Sunday. This will accomplish several things, first it will give the King salmon a
much needed break from angler pressure, it would make it easier for law enforcement to patrol
when the people are able to fish. It would restore the equality between the non - guided and
guided angler. It would defuse the "rush" to have to start at six and switch at 12 thus lower the
potential for boat induced issues such as turbidity and boat wake issues. I would also establish a
set of guidelines for the Department of Fish and Game to manage the inseason runs by being able
to adjust time and area as well as methods and means to either increase or decrease harvests as
abundance varies.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The river will continue to be unfairly
given to the private boat owner, and the department's ability to have effective inseason
management tools will be remain inadequate to keep up with the need to manage with the least
intrusive means to achieve the desired result.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, this proposal would increase the equity of guided
anglers, thus improving their experience and allow the fish to move up the system unbothered
thus "spreading" the fish so that the anglers could spread out as well making it more enjoyable
for all anglers, and it would give the department more tools to manage the runs for the overall
health of the fishery.
291
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The community would benefit most as a healthy king
salmon run is a valuable renewable resource, guided anglers would benefit as they would be
treated equally to the non - guided angler, the guides would benefit as they would be given some
latitude as to when they started their trips and the resource they use would be healthier. Non
guided anglers would also benefit from a healthier resource.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? The non - guided anglers who chose to use the resource after
10:00 p.m. and before 6:00 a.m.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Continue on t he path of guided vs. non guide
discrimination; this was rejected for obvious reasons. I also considered several versions that
would help protect the resource, they all have issues in keeping up with the dynamic fisheries we
experience, the variable nature of run size, run timing and water conditions make very specific
plans unaffective when things change, so I return to a basic equitable solution which relies on the
department to use tools to manage the run.
PROPOSED BY: Monte Roberts (HQ -F13 -064)
PROPOSAL 260 - 5 AAC 57.140. Kenai River guiding and guided fishing requirements in
the Kenai River Drainage Area. Allow guided fishing on the Kenai River seven days per
week, but guides can only operate during five days of their choosing, as follows:
Allow guided fishing seven days a week, but each individual guide would only be allowed to fish
five days a week. Enforcement and reporting could be done with daily activity reports instead of
end of season reports.
ISSUE: Reduce crowding. Current regulations jam all the guides and guided trips into a five
day period. Spread the use out over a seven day period without increasing the total number of
days an individual guide can fish.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Guided anglers will continue to be
funneled into small time frames for several fisheries. The Kenai Tuesday— Saturday, Kasilof,
Cook Inlet, and West Side fly out on Sunday and Monday. You could reduce crowding and
increase quality of all fisheries.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED?
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The Kenai River Fishery, Kasilof, Deep Creek Marine, and
West Side fly out fisheries would all benefit, along with both guided and unguided anglers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Nobody.
292
.r OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Open all fisheries seven days a week for all anglers.
PROPOSED BY: Mel Erickson (HQ -F13 -113)
PROPOSAL 261- 5 AAC 57.140. Kenai River guiding and guided fishing requirements in
the Kenai River Drainage Area. Allow five anglers to fish from a registered guide vessel on
the Kenai River during the month on July, as follows:
Allow five anglers in a guide boat in July as long as at least one angler is 18 years of age or
under.
ISSUE: Families not being able to fish together on the same boat. There are many times when a
family of five book a guided fishing trip and cannot fish together and are split up between two
boats and then are fishing with strangers.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? An Alaska fishing trip is an adventure of
a lifetime for many families with a lot of great memories created and they are denied the
privilege of enjoying this great experience together. Effort and harvest will not increase at all if
this proposal is adopted as they are all going to fish anyway. Also guide effort does not increase
since the guide fleet operates far below 100% occupancy rates even in July.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Improves the quality of the fishing experience.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Families who want to fish together.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one since no additional fishing pressure will occur.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Allow five anglers of all ages in a guide boat in July/
no reason to reject just another option.
PROPOSED BY: Mel Erickson (HQ -F13 -266)
PROPOSAL 262 - 5 AAC 57.140. Kenai River guiding and guided fishing requirements in
the Kenai River Drainage Area. Prohibit sport fishing from a registered guide vessel
downstream from the outlet of Kenai Lake on Sundays and Mondays, as follows:
The following regulation apply to fishing from guide boats: Downstream from the outlet of
Kenai Lake. In May, June and July, fishing is not allowed on Sundays or Mondays (except for
Memorial Day).
ISSUE: Overcrowding on the upper Kenai River.
yam, WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Overcrowding will continue and get
worse in the future. The quality of fishing on the upper Kenai River is not what it used to be.
MAI
This problem must be addressed before it is too late. I have heard of some people who will not
fish the upper Kenai because of this problem.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. With the overcrowding on the upper Kenai River now,
this would improve the quality of fishing very much.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All sport fishermen who want a quality fishing trip on the
upper Kenai River.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Some guide boats
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? If the crowding keeps getting worse, we may have to
go to a drawing permit system. It may be too soon for this measure, but in a few more years it
may be a reality if something is not done soon.
PROPOSED BY: Robin Collman (HQ -FI3 -329)
PROPOSAL 263 - 5 AAC 57.140. Kenai River guiding and guided fishing requirements in
the Kenai River Drainage Area. Allow fishing for coho salmon from a guided vessel in the
Kenai River on Labor Day, as follows:
Fishing would be allowed from any legal boat every year on M onday Labor Day, the first
Monday in September, for the purpose of harvesting silver salmon on all sections of the Kenai
River.
ISSUE: To allow fishing from a boat in the Kenai River on Labor Day Monday for the purpose
of harvesting of silver salmon during this traditionally last day of the fishing season for most
Alaskan residents.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? All Alaskan residents with or without
boats and registered Kenai River guides will continue to lose opportunity to harvest silver
salmon from a boat on the Kenai River during this last traditional day of summer. Thus Alaskan
residents would lose a last chance at putting some fish in their freezers for the long winter a
head.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No, it only addresses the right thing to do for the residents of
Alaska.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All Alaskan residents, with or without boats. Kenai River
guides with or without clients.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one. Labor Day weekend is considered in Alaska as the
last weekend to harvest fresh fish before winter sets in. There are no king salmon in the Kenai
River during this time of year so no harm will result to any king salmon. Most tourist are already
294
gone from Alaska. Alaskan residents look to Memorial Day Monday as the beginning of the
summer season and the possibility of that first fresh salmon caught and ate. Likewise, Labor
Day Monday is looked upon by Alaskan residents as the last opportunity to catch a fresh salmon
before the coming of winter. All boaters are allowed to fish for king salmon on the Kenai River
during Memorial Day Monday, including registered Kenai River guide boats. I feel that all boats
should have that same opportunity to fish on Labor Day Monday for silver salmon, including
registered Kenai River guide boats.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? I had also thought about the 4th of July whenever it
fell on a Monday. But I rejected that because of the issues we have at this time with the king
salmon returns even though it would only be one Monday every seven years. I also felt that
because it was in the middle of the summer it did not concern Alaskan residents as much. Few
tourists arrive before the 1st of June and even fewer remain after the 1st of September. That
makes these two holiday Mondays, at the beginning of the summer and the close of the summer,
much more of an important Alaskan salmon fishing/harvesting issue. The chance to get their
first fresh salmon of the year and a chance to get their last fresh salmon of the year.
PROPOSED BY: Kenneth Bingaman (HQ -F13 -084)
PROPOSAL 264 - 5 AAC 57.140. Kenai River guiding and guided fishing requirements in
the Kenai River Drainage Area. Allow anglers on the Kenai River to fish for coho salmon
from a registered guide vessel on Mondays beginning September 1, as follows:
Lower Kenai River upstream to Skilak Lake guided anglers are allowed to fish seven days a
week for coho salmon from September 1 through November 16.
ISSUE: Provide opportunity for the guided angler on Mondays for coho salmon from
September 1 through November 16 during a time of low angler participation.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Lost opportunity for the guided angler on
Mondays in September, October, and November when a large percentage of the anglers fishing
at this time of year are residents of Alaska.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? It allows for the guided angler to fish for coho salmon during
a time of the season that has traditionally seen low angler participation for coho salmon.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The guided angler that wishes to target coho salmon on
Mondays from September 1 through November 16. It will also benefit the unguided angler as it
will spread out effort over the entire Lower Kenai River during this timeframe.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Participation is very low at this time of year for coho
salmon so few anglers will be affected if any if this proposal is adopted.
295
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Status quo but felt that this proposal was a win -win
for all user groups.
PROPOSED BY: Kenai River Professional Guide Association (HQ -F13 -208)
PROPOSAL 265 - 5 AAC 57.140. Kenai River guiding and guided fishing requirements in
the Kenai River Drainage Area. Allow Kenai River anglers upstream of the inlet of Skilak
Lake inlet to fish for coho salmon from a registered guide vessel on Mondays beginning August
1, as follows:
(i) From July 31 or the end of the king salmon season, whichever is later, through October
31, sport fishing from a vessel that is registered with the Department of Natural Resources,
Division of Parks and Outdoor Recreation, as a sport fishing guide vessel is restricted as follows:
(1) downstream from the confluence of the Moose River and Kenai River, sport fishing
on Mondays is prohibited;
(2) upstream from the confluence of the Moose River and Kenai River to the outlet
ofSkilak Lake, sport fishing for coho salmon on Mondays is prohibited; any coho salmoncaught
must be released immediately without further harm.
ISSUE: This proposal seeks to rescind the regulation prohibiting resident and nonresident
anglers from fishing for, and harvesting coho salmon from a guide vessel on the Upper Kenai
River ( Skilak Lake inlet to Kenai Lake outlet) on Mondays from August 1 through October 31.
Fishing methods and means, general seasons and limits, boating regulations /restrictions, and
angling pressure for coho salmon on the Upper Kenai River are very different from those on the
Lower Kenai River ( Skilak Lake outlet to Moose River), regardless of whether anglers are
guided or unguided, and should be prescribed as such. The spirit of the existing regulation is to
give unguided anglers opportunity to fish for coho salmon without competition/pressure from
anglers fishing from guide vessels on Mondays. Much like regulation 5 AAC 57.140(b) which
prohibits anglers from fishing from a guide vessel downstream from the outlet of Skilak Lake on
Sundays and Mondays below Skilak Lake in May, June, and July (i.e., King salmon season).
The ADF &G log book catch data from 2009 -2011 (see table below) clearly shows that the
Upper Kenai River ( Skilak Lake inlet to Kenai Lake outlet) has very little total guided angler
pressure on coho salmon compared to that of the individual, or combined total, of coho salmon
kept or released on the Lower Kenai River sections (Cook Inlet to Skilak outlet). We concluded
from this data that fishing for coho salmon from a guide vessel, on Mondays from August 1
through October 31, on t he Upper Kenai River would NOT displace or deny unguided anglers
fishing opportunity on this section of river. Therefore, we recommend relaxing the existing
regulation and allow opportunity for anglers to fish for coho salmon from guide vessels, on
Mondays from August 1 —October 31, on the Upper Kenai River ( Skilak lake inlet to Kenai Lake
outlet).
296
ADF &G Log Book Data: Total # Coho Salmon Kept & Released by section of the
Kenai River, 2009 -2011
Lower Kenai River
Upper Kenai
River
Cook Inlet to
Soldotna Bridge
(P50001)
Soldotna Bridge
to Moose River
(P50002)
Moose River to
Skilak Lake outlet
(P50003)
Skilak Lake inlet
to Kenai Lake
outlet 50004)
Year
# kept
#
released
# kept
#
released
# kept
#
released
# kept
#
released
2009
6536
222
487
42
2567
422
190
91
2010
7273
323
480
40
1793
267
228
151
2011
7781
141
735
77
1979
265
249
45
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Resident and nonresident anglers seeking
opportunity to fish for, and harvest, coho salmon from a guide vessel above Skilak Lake (i.e. the
Upper Kenai River - from the outlet of Kenai Lake downstream to Skilak Lake) on Mondays will
unnecessarily continue to be prohibited.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Resident and nonresident anglers seeking opportunity to
fish for, and harvest, coho salmon from a guide vessel above Skilak Lake (i.e. the Upper Kenai
River - from the outlet of Kenai Lake downstream to Skilak Lake) on Mondays.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Unguided anglers who oppose anglers fishing for coho
salmon from guide vessels on the Upper Kenai River on Mondays from August 1— October 31.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Cooper Landing Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -316)
PROPOSAL 266 - 5 AAC 56.140. Kasilof River guiding and guided fishing requirements
and 5 AAC 57.140. Kenai River guiding and guided fishing requirements in the Kenai
River Drainage Area. Prohibit a registered guide who guides on the Kenai River from guiding
on the Kasilof River when the Kenai River is closed to guided fishing on Sundays and Mondays,
as follows:
No guide day on the Kenai: Kenai guides may not move to Kasilof.
ISSUE: Migration of guides from the Kenai River to the Kasilof River when the Kenai is closed
to guided fishing.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Crowding on the Kasilof and depletion of
the late run of King salmon on the Kasilof.
affi
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? People who guide only on the Kasilof. The fishing public
who do not want so many guides on the Kasilof.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Kenai River guides who move to the Kasilof on the no
guide days on the Kenai.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Requiring a guide to only fish one river the whole
season.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -331)
PROPOSAL 267 - 5 AAC 57.140. Kenai River guiding and guided fishing requirements in
the Kenai River Drainage Area. Limit the number of guides on the Kenai River to 200, as
follows:
Limit Kenai to 200 guides.
ISSUE: Erosion, crowding, turbidity, traffic, safety, noise, pollution.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? More of the same in the above stated
issue and more king mortality.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? The quality of time on the river.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Property owners /Joe Fisherman.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? A few over - capitalized guides.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? The Deshka River has 60-70 guides for the same
amount of kings.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -362)
PROPOSAL 268 - 5 AAC 57.XXX. New Section and 5 AAC 21.XXX. New Section.
Placeholder proposal to allow stakeholders, department, and board to discuss proposed
regulatory action based on results of 2012 Kenai River Freshwater Logbook data, as follows:
Unknown. Awaiting 2012 Freshwater Logbook Data.
298
ISSUE: Placeholder for possible regulatory changes and /or management practices based on
Kenai River Freshwater Logbook Data for 2012. This is a placeholder proposal to allow
stakeholders, the board, and the department an opportunity to discuss proposed regulatory
changes in Upper Cook Inlet upon the results of the Kenai River Freshwater Logbook Data for
2012. The 2012 Freshwater Logbook Data was unavailable at time of Board of Fish proposal
submission deadline.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Unfair allocation of the resource between
user groups.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Unknown. Awaiting 2012 Freshwater Logbook Data.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users of the resource.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? The 2012 Logbook Data was not available to form
solutions.
PROPOSED BY: Todd Smith, Megan Smith, Amber Every, Travis Every (HQ -1713 -093)
PROPOSAL 269 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Management
Plan. Update sockeye salmon numbers within the personal use salmon management plan to
align with the Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management Plan, as follows:
(c) Salmon may be taken by dip net in the Kenai and Kasilof Rivers as follows:
(1) in the Kenai River, as follows:
(A) from July 10 through July 31, seven days per week, from 6:00 a.m. to
11:00 p.m.; the commissioner may extend, by emergency order, the personal use fishery
to 24 -hours per day if the department determines that the abundance of the Kenai River
late -run sockeye salmon is greater than 2_3 [TWO] million fish;
ISSUE: The tiered values of the Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management Plan
changed during the 2011 Upper Cook Inlet Alaska Board of Fisheries meeting. The new tiers are
less than 2.3 million sockeye, 2.3 to 4.6 million sockeye, and greater than 4.6 million sockeye.
Reference to the number 2.3 million in the Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Management
Plan was not updated in 2011. This proposal seeks to clarify the board's intent on the change to
this management plan.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? If this management plan is not updated, it
will continue to be inconsistent with changes that were made to the interrelated Kenai River
Late -Run Sockeye Salmon Management Plan and cause confusion to the public.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
299
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? The public and department staff.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ-F13-282)
PROPOSAL 270 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Clarify when a person is required to record their harvest within Upper Cook
Inlet personal use salmon fisheries regulations, as follows:
(a) ...
(2) shall record all fish harvested on the permit, in ink, immediately upon
harvesting the fish; for the purpose of this paragraph, "immediately" means before concealing
the salmon from plain view or transporting the salmon from the shoreline or streambank
adjacent to waters open to personal use fishing where the salmon were removed from the
SITE];
ISSUE: During the 2012 season, over 300 citations were issued for failure to record personal
use salmon harvest before leaving the fishing site. A clear definition of when users are required
to record their harvest on a personal use permit is needed to help increase compliance of the
recording requirement and decrease the chance of a user unknowingly violating the law.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Enforcement and compliance of personal
use salmon fishing harvest recording requirements will remain less effective.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Upper Cook Inlet personal use participants and
enforcement personnel.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Department of Fish and Game (HQ-F13-281)
300
PROPOSAL 271 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Direct department to provide permit holder information to enforcement
officials if permit holder fails to return their permit, as follows:
5 AAC 77.540(a)(3) should be amended to read, shall return the permit to the Alaska
Department of Fish and Game (ADF &G) by the date specified on the permit: if the permit
holder fails to return their permit by the date specified by the ADF &G. ADF &G will
Provide the name, address, and other permit information to Department of Public Safetv
PS) for prosecution.
While the board does not have the authority to direct ADF &G or the DPS to do their jobs, the
board does have the authority to strengthen existing regulations. I advocate that ADF &G
continue to remind personal use permit holders of the requirement to return their permits, but if
they fail to do so, the bail schedule of $200 for every permit not returned should be enforced.
ISSUE: Either DPS or ADF &G are not following regulations passed by the Alaska Board of
Fisheries (board) as it relates to return of personal use permits. 5 AAC 77.540(a)(3) states that
personal use fishermen are to return their permits by the date specified on the permit, which is
August 15. Approximately 40% of the permits issued are never returned by this date (see Table
1 below). T he ADF &G chooses to send out two mail -out reminders to delinquent permit
holders, which increases compliance only to about 80 %. F rom 2010 through 2012,
approximately 6,500 people per year never returned their permits, even after two reminders to do
so. Legally, these folks are to receive a $200 citation and are not eligible to obtain a permit the
following year. That said, neither DPS or ADF &G are doing anything about this. Their
response when asked why is, "We don't need all the permits returned, we can estimate the
harvest from the 20% of permits not recovered." Couldn't the same be said then for commercial
fishermen who don't fill out a fish ticket or from sport fishing guides who don't fill out log
books? Who made the decision to let nearly 58,000 non - compliant personal use permit holders
(since 1996) not return their permits? Doesn't this amount to differential treatment under the
law?
Table I. N umber of personal use permits issues versus the number of permits returned, as
required, by regulation.
301
Permits Permits Retumed Permits not
Issued Voluntary Mailings Mai ling 2 Total Retumed
Year Number SE Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
1996
14,576
9,986
690/6
2,501
17%
569
4%
13,452
920/.
1,124
8%
1997
14,919
7,031
47%
4,792
32%
1,148
8 %
13,756
92%
1,163
8%
1998
15,535
19
8,209
53%
3,391
22%
1,590
10%
13,190
85%
2,345
15%
1999
17,197
25
8,960
52%
3,771
22%
1,485
9%
14,216
83%
2,981
17%
2000
16,107
11
8,070
50%
3,962
25%
1,546
10%
13,582
84%
2,525
160/.
2001
16,915
1
8,515
50%
3,896
23 %
1,987
12%
14,398
85%
2,517
15%
2002
17,568
1
8,881
51%
3,247
18%
2,156
12%
14,284
81%
3,284
19%
2003
19,110
2
9,602
50%
3,587
19%
2,537
13%
15,726
82%
3,384
18%
2004
21,910
2
10,653
49%
2,075
10%
5,020
23%
17,748
82%
3,868
18%
2005
21,905
1
12,760
59%
4,150
19%
2,171
10%
19,081
88%
2,680
12%
2006
18,563
1
"11,658
63%
3,632
20%
1,242
7%
16,532
89%
1,996
11%
2007
23,046
1
14,090
61%
4,250
18%
1,972
9%
20,312
88%
2,734
12%
2008
23,722
1
13,743
58%
4,385
19%
2,131
9%
20,259
85%
3,289
14%
2009
29,619
1
18,426
63%
4,715
16%
1,888
60/.
25,029
85%
4,384
15%
2010
31,590
1
17,193
55%
5,355
17%
2,674
9%
25,222
81%
6,092
19%
2011
34,515
3
20,276
60%
4,825
14%
2,080
60/6
27,181
80%
6,789
20%
2012
34,315
3
20,266
600/6
4,610
14%
2,172
7%
27,048
81%
6,616
19%
Minimum
14,576
7,031
47%
2,075
10%
569
40%
13,190
80%
1,124
8%
Mean
21,830
12,254
56%
3,950
19%
2,022
10%
18,295
85%
3,398
15%
Maximum
34,515
20,276
69%
5,355
32%
5,020
23%
27,181
92%
6,789
20%
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Personal use fishermen will continue to
ignore the regulation to return their permits and ADF &G will continue to "guess" at the amount
of salmon they harvested. Moreover, both commercial and sport fishermen who receive citations
for not filling out forms correctly or on time will continue to legitimately ask why personal use
fishermen who fail to turn in their permits are being treated differently.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? N /A.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All people who abide by and depend upon equal treatment
under the law will benefit from a consistent enforcement of board regulations.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Personal use fishermen who fail to turn in their permits, as
required by law.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? I would like to see ADF &G develop the option for
personal use fishermen to turn their permits in by filling out an online permit form. In this day of
internet access, this would be an effective option that many personal use fishermen might use. It
would be a win -win for everyone.
PROPOSED BY: Margie Anderson (HQ -F13 -114)
PROPOSAL 272 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Require a person to show proof of residency prior to a permit being issued
and require personal use fishery to be closed if more than five percent of permits are not
returned, as follows:
5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Fishery Management Plan
302
(a) Salmon may be taken for personal use under this section only under a personal use
permit issued under 5AAC 77.015 and 5 AAC 77.525; in addition to the requirements under 5
AAC 77.015. a person
(1) shall, before a permit may be issued, show (one form of proof that they are an Alaskan
Resident, permanent fund or voters registration.) [THE PERSON'S RESIDENT SPORT
FISH LICENSE, OR PROOF, SATISFACTORY TO THE DEPARTMENT, THAT THE
PERSON IS EXEMPT FROM LICENSING UNDER AS 16.05.400; THE PERSON'S SPORT
FISH LICENSE NUMBER SHALL BE RECORDED ON THE PERMIT];
(2) shall record all fish harvested on the permit, in ink, immediately upon harvesting the fish; for
the purpose of this paragraph, "immediately" means before concealing the salmon from plain
view or transporting the salmon from the fishing site;
(3) shall return the permit to the department by the date specified on the permit. (If more thant 5
percent of these permits are not returned as required this fishery will be discontinued due
to illegal fishing.)
ISSUE: Illegal use of sport license as proof of residency and the continued lack of compliance
with the rules in this fishery. Over 7,000 permits were not returned last year and ADF &G didn't
issue a single ticket even with names and addresses. If you do not return a game tag as required
you get a ticket why the difference?
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The state will be rewarding illegal actions
both by the board and by personal use fishermen.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Alaska residents who actually live here and legal
fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one but nonresidents and law breakers.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Ignore the problem and leave it to the state to
correct, however they seem to be too complacent to do their jobs and get the permits returned.
The board does not have and never had the authority to institute a sport fishing license
requirement so this provision is illegal also.
PROPOSED BY: Brandie Ware (HQ -F13 -049)
PROPOSAL 273 - 5 AAC 77.015. Personal use fishing permits and reports and display of
personal use fish and 5 AAC 77.525. Personal use salmon fishery. Exempt a p erson
obtaining a personal use dipnet permit for Cook Inlet from requirement that the person is the
I holder of a valid resident sport fish license or is a resident exempt from licensing under AS
16.05.400, as follows:
303
A sport fishing license is not required to dipnet.
ISSUE: Sport fishing license.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Mis- represented facts.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Dipnetting is personal use, not sport.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Dipnetters can save money.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -373)
PROPOSAL 274 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Require online permitting for personal use permits, establish penalties for
violations, and reduce household limit to 15 per head of household and 5 for each additional
member, as follows:
Instead of a sport license make it a personal use permit only available from the department online
just like a hunting license! If there needs to be a charge have the legislature enact one. If you are
convicted of any offense during the fishery you do not get a permit the following year. If you do
not return your permit you do not get one the following year and you will be charged whatever
the cost of the ticket for that offences is before you or your named family members could get
another permit. In addition with the growth in this fishery crowding is a problem, lower the bag
limits to 15 per head of household and five per member.
ISSUE: The personal use fishery is growing at a phenomenal rate and is out of control. The
Clarion police blotter is full of tickets issued to people for too many fish, not writing the fish
down, not clipping the tails, fishing while closed and on and on. The Kenai beaches are full of
drunken campers tearing up the beaches and other habitat and cleaning the fish and disposing of
the waste all around their camp sites. All of this is putting excess pressure on the city's police
force. In addition to this we now hear that nearly 8,000 people haven't turned in their permits as
required. Better controls on this fishery are need immediately.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The habitat and resource will suffer and
soon someone will get hurt.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Honest fishermen.
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WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Can't see anyone suffering from fixing problems with the
fishery.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? N /A.
PROPOSED BY: John Higgens (HQ -F13 -231)
PROPOSAL 275 - 5 AAC 77.525. Personal use salmon fishery. Limit the number of Cook
Inlet personal use permits that can be issued to 30,000 permits, as follows:
Alaska Department of Fish and Game will issue no more than 30,000 dipnet permits per year.
ISSUE: Unlimited dip net fishery on one river.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Expectation will exceed the resources
available.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Waste, pollution, illegal fishing could be controlled.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Kenai residents, solid waste locations, and borough.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Number 30,001.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? The opening date / would not pass.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -350)
PROPOSAL 276 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Open Kenai River personal use fishery after 350,000 s ockeye salmon
escapement has been reached, as follows:
Dipnetting starts after 350,000 escapement is reached.
ISSUE: Dipnetters blocking escapement.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The commercial fleet will be closed.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? It rebuffs a re- allocation.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Commercial fishermen/consumers.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Some personal use fishermen.
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OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Calendar date / would not pass.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -352)
PROPOSAL 277 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Open Kenai River personal use fishery after escapement has been met, as
follows:
Dipnetting begins after escapement is met.
ISSUE: Reallocation of a fully allocated fishery.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Commercial fishermen will face
reductions.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Dipnetting prosecuted on s urplus stock prevent over -
escapement.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Commercial fishermen will be whole again.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Dipnetters will benefit in times of abundance.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -353)
PROPOSAL 278 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Prohibit emergency order (EO) authority liberalizing personal use salmon
fishery to 24 hours per day, but allow for increased harvest limits, as follows:
Discontinue use of Emergency Orders to open Personal Use Fishery (dipnetting) to 24 hours at
the mouth of the Kenai River.
Increase the number of fish allowed to be caught on a Personal Use permit when the need arises
to increase the fish harvest, but limit this to the normal openings hours of 6:00 a.m. -11:00 p.m.
Modify permit cards to allow for separate recording of the additional harvest if necessary.
ISSUE: The Emergency 24 hour opening of the Personal Use Fishery at the mouth of the Kenai
River to Warren Ames Bridge creates a very disruptive situation in the residential neighborhoods
adjacent to the activity.
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WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Continued unrest during normal sleeping
hours for nearby residents, increased complaints to state and local police departments about
trespassing, noise and speeding traffic.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Residents living on and near the Kenai River Personal Use
Fishery Area would benefit by having a break in the noise and chaos while trying to sleep during
this three week event. This would also benefit area law enforcement and fish and game by
reducing the burden on their departments.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Nobody. Extra fish can be caught during the normal opening
hours.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: Linda Lemanski (HQ -F13 -019)
PROPOSAL 279 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Modify existing Kenai River personal use fishery hours from 6:00 a.m. -
10:00 p.m., to 7:00 a.m. 7:00 p.m., as follows:
Dipnet fishery open from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
ISSUE: The traffic on the lower Kenai.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? More accidents, loss of life.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? It promotes safety.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Operators in the lower Kenai.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? The City of Kenai.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -370)
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PROPOSAL 280 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Reduce Kenai River personal use fishing season, establish paired
restrictions with commercial fishery to achieve inriver goal, and prohibit retention of king
salmon, as follows:
5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Fishery Management Plan.
(a) Salmon may be taken for personal use under this section only under a personal use permit
issued under 5 AAC 77.015 and 5 AAC 77.525, in addition to the requirements under 5 AAC
77.015, a person
(1) shall, before a permit may be issued, show the person's resident sport fish license, or
proof, satisfactory to the department, that the person is exempt from licensing under AS
16.05.400; the person's sport fish license number shall be recorded on the permit;
(2) shall record all fish harvested on the permit, in ink, immediately upon harvesting the
fish; for the purpose of this paragraph, "immediately" means before concealing the salmon from
plain view or transporting the salmon from the fishing site;
(3) shall return the permit to the department by the date specified on the permit.
(b) Salmon may be taken with a set gillnet in the Central District as follows:
(1) From June 15 through June 24;
(2) fishing periods will be daily from 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.;
(3) repealed 6/22/2002;
(4) salmon may be taken only from ADF &G regulatory markers located at the mouth of
the Kasilof River to ADF &G commercial fishing regulatory markers located approximately
one mile from the mouth on either side of the Kasilof River; fishing is prohibited beyond one
mile from the mean high tide mark and is also prohibited within the flowing waters or over
the stream bed or channel of the Kasilof River at any stage of the tide;
(5) salmon may be taken only by set gillent as follows:
(A) a set gillnet may not exceed 10 fathoms in length, six inches in mesh size, and
45 meshes in depth;
(B) no part of a set gillnet may be operated within 100 feet of another set gillnet;
(C) a person may not operate more than one set gillnet; the permit holder shall
attend the set gillnet at all times when it is being used to take fish;
(D) only one set gillnet may be operated per household;
(6) the annual limit is as specified in 5 AAC 77.525.
(c) Salmon may be taken by dip net in the Kenai and Kasilof Rivers as follows:
(1) in the Kenai River, as follows:
(A) from July [10] JU5 through July 31, seven days per week, from 6:00 a.m. to
11:00 p.m. (If the commercial fishery is closed or is going to be closed for more than
one regular period to achieve the lower end of the inriver sonar coal the personal
use and sport fishery shall also close until the minimum sonar goal is projected.);
[THE COMMISSIONER MAY EXTEND, BY EMERGENCY ORDER, THE
PERSONAL USE FISHERY TO 24 -HOURS PER DAY IF THE DEPARTMENT
DETERMINES THAT THE ABUNDANCE OF THE KENAI RIVER LATE -RUN
SOCKEYE SALMON IS GREATER THAN TWO MILLION FISH];
(B) the annual limit is specified in 5 AAC 77.525, except that [ONLY ONE] king
salmon may not be retained;
(C) from a boat, in the area from an ADF &G regulatory marker located near the
Kenai City Dock upstream to the downstream side of the Warren Ames Bridge, except
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that salmon may not be taken from a boat powered by a two stroke motor other than a
motor manufactured as a direct fuel injection motor;
(D) from shore, in the area from ADF &G regulatory markers located on the Cook
Inlet beaches outside the terminus of the river upstream to the downstream side of the
Warren Ames Bridge, except dipnetting is closed on the north shore from as ADF &G
regulatory marker located below the end of Main Street, upstream to an ADF &G
regulatory marker located near the Kenai City Dock;
(2) in the Kasilof River, as follows:
(A) from June 25 through August 7, 24 -hours per day;
(B) the annual limit is as specified in 5 AAC 77.525. except that king salmon may
not be retained and any king salmon caught must be released immediately and returned to
the water unharmed;
(C) from ADF &G regulatory markers located on the Cook Inlet beaches outside
the terminus of the river upstream for a distance of one mile.
(d) Salmon may be taken by dip net in Fish Creek as follows:
(1) the commissioner may open, by emergency order, the personal use dipnet fishery in
Fish Creek from July 10 through July 31, if the department projects that the escapement of
sockeye salmon into Fish Creek will be more than 50,000 fish;
(2) the annual limit is specified in 5 AAC 77.525 except that no king salmon may be
retained and any king salmon caught must be returned to the water unharmed;
(3) from a boat or shore, in those waters upstream from ADF &G regulatory markers
located on both sides of the terminus of Fish Creek, to ADF &G regulatory markers located
approximately one - quarter mile upstream from Knik -Goose Bay Road.
(e) Repealed 6/22/2002.
(f) A person may retain flounder incidentally caught when fishing for salmon in the Cook
Inlet Area under this section. A person may retain up to 10 flounder under this section per
year and must record those flounder retained by the person on that person's permit specified
in (a) of this section.
(g) In Beluga River, salmon may be taken by dip net only as follows:
(1) salmon, other than king salmon, may be taken only by a person 60 years of age or
older; a person authorized to take salmon under this subsection may not authorize a proxy to
take or attempt to take salmon on be half of that person under 5 A AC 77.016 a nd AS
16.05.405;
(2) from July 10 t hrough August 31, t he fishery is open 24 hour s per day from an
ADF &G regulatory marker located approximately one - quarter mile upstream of the Beluga
River Bridge, downstream to an ADF &G regulatory marker located approximately one mile
below the bridge;
(3) the annual limit is as specified in 5 AAC 77.525 except that within the total annual
limit one king salmon may be retained per household;
(4) the commissioner will close, by emergency order, the fishery when 500 salmon, other
than king salmon, have been harvested;
(5) a permit holder for this fishery shall report weekly to the department as specified in
the permit.
ISSUE: Crowding on the Kenai beaches when it goes to 24 hours, the fishery starts too early
before fish arrive so the beaches are trashed for no good reason and clarifies how the department
should manage the fishery. Eliminates king retention.
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WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The city of Kenai will have problems
with public safety; spend money for nor eason and confusion will continue as to what the
department is doing and why.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED?
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT?
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER?
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: Brandie Ware (HQ -F13 -050)
PROPOSAL 281 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Prohibit retention of king salmon in the Kenai River personal use fishery,
as follows:
No retention of kings.
ISSUE: Low abundance of king salmon in the Kenai River.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Runs will continue to decline.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, increase kings to the river to meet escapement goals,
personal use is a fishery directed to harvest sockeye.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Everyone.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None.
PROPOSED BY: Debbie Petroze (HQ -F13 -216)
PROPOSAL 282 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Extend the Kenai River personal use fishery into August, as follows:
(E) During run strengths greater than 4,600,000 sockeye salmon to the Kenai River
ADF &G may extend the Kenai River personal use dip net season by emergency order
through August 10, and the personal use limit on the Kenai River may be increased by
0101
10 salmon. All personal use caught kin¢ salmon and coho salmon must be released
during the month of August on the Kenai River.
ISSUE: Use of the dip net fishery during August to manage excess sockeye salmon escapement
to the Kenai River on large run years.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? There may be unintended consequences
to Kenai River sockeye salmon, other less abundant salmon or fish stocks, and possible
emergency restrictions or closures as has occurred to Northern Cook Inlet dip net, sport, and
commercial users.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users could benefit from an additional management
tool that could be useful in keeping Kenai River sockeye salmon spawning escapement numbers
within the objective range, while minimizing negative effects on other fish stocks and user
groups.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Any other use group could not catch a salmon that was
harvested in the personal use dip net fishery.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None. This seemed the cleanest and easiest solution.
PROPOSED BY: South Central Alaska Dipnetters Association (HQ -F13 -155)
PROPOSAL 283 - 5 AAC 77.525. Personal use salmon fishery. Reduce household limits for
Kenai River personal use fishery based upon Kenai River sockeye salmon run size, as follows:
5 AAC 77.525. Personal use salmon fishery.
(a) Only one Personal Use salmon fishing permit may be issued to each household per year.
(b) Repealed 7/21/91.
(c) In the personal use taking of salmon, unless otherwise specified in 5 AAC 77.500 -5
AAC 77.548, the total annual limit for each personal use salmon fishing permit is 25 salmon for
the head of a household and 10 salmon for each dependent of the permit holder.
(1) Notwithstanding any other provisions in 5 AAC 77.525, when the Late -Run Kenai
River sockeye return is less than 2,000,000, the total annual limit for each Personal Use
salmon permit is [25] 10 salmon for the head of household and [10] 2 salmon for each
dependent of the permit holder.
(2)Notwithstandin2 any other provisions of 5 AAC 77.525, when the Late -Run
Kenai River return is greater than 2,000,000 but less than 4,000,000, the total limit for
each personal use salmon permit is 15 salmon for the head of household and five
salmon for each dependent of the permit holder.
(d) Notwithstanding any provision in 5 AAC 01 -77, in the Cook Inlet Area, a person may
not possess sport caught and personal use caught salmon on the same day.
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ISSUE: This proposal seeks to align the personal use bag and possession limits to salmon
abundance(s). Currently, the Personal Use Fishery bag and possession limits are not connected
to salmon abundance(s).
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? On weak, less than 2,000,000, late -run
sockeye returns to the Kenai, in the Personal Use fishery there are no provisions for reduced bag
or possession limits. As a result, all other users will be closed while the personal use fishers
continue to have possession limits the same as a 6,000,000 sockeye return to the Kenai River.
Current regulations are not abundance -based if the Kenai River Late -Run Sockeye existing
personal use bag and possession limits remain the same during low, below 2,000,000, returns.
All other users, including sport fishermen, will experience reduced bag and possession limits.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Provides for a limited salmon resource to be accessible to a
greater number of personal use participants. Shares the conservation burden across all users in
relation to Kenai River salmon abundance.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All other users.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Personal use harvesters.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Total closure of Personal Use Fishery, as current
regulations require.
PROPOSED BY: United Cook Inlet Drift Association (HQ -1713 -100)
PROPOSAL 284 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Establish harvest allocations for the Kenai River personal use fishery based
upon Kenai River sockeye salmon run size, as follows:
(c)(1)(A) add language that would manage harvest on a three tired guideline harvest strategy as
follows: Plan would mirror 5 AAC 21.360 Kenai River Late Run Sockeye Salmon Management
Plan: The department will manage using methods and means, time and area would be regulated
to achieve a harvest; of no more than 100,000 sockeye when the forecast is less than 2,000,000:
No more than 225,000 sockeye when the forecast is between 2,000,000 -4,000,000. In an over
4,000,000 forecast no restrictions for time and a liberalization of possession limits.
ISSUE: Unequal burden sharing for conservation (conserving).
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Disproportionate harvest by PU fishing
relative to size of Kenai sockeye return.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
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HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All resource users, proportionate harvest of surplus stocks.
i
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Status quo was not an option.
PROPOSED BY: South K -Beach Independent Fishermen (HQ -1713 -160)
PROPOSAL 285 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Prohibit dipnetting from boats in the Kenai River personal use fishery, as
follows:
Eliminate personal use harvests from all vessels, boats, and watercraft.
ISSUE: This proposal seeks to address the hydrocarbon and turbidity problems in the Kenai
River and boat congestion in the Lower Kenai River, below the Warren Ames Bridge.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Public safety issues and conflicts will
continue.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Improves public safety and resolves conflicts with other
users. Traffic congestion will be improved.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Personal use harvesters.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Personal use harvesters.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: United Cook Inlet Drift Association (HQ -1713 -102)
PROPOSAL 286 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Establish a no -wake zone and maximum speed limit on the Kenai River
between river mile 3 and 4.5 during the personal use fishery, as follows:
5 AAC 77.540(a)(6)(c)(1)(C)
(C) from a boat, in the area from an ADF &G regulatory marker located near the Kenai
city dock upstream to the downstream side of the Warren Ames Bridge, except that salmon
may not be taken from a boat powered by a two stroke motor other than a motor
manufactured as a direct fuel injection motored from river mile three to river mile four
and a half when the hi¢h tide is at 21 feet or more there shall be a no wake and a speed
of five miles per hour to protect the river bank an river bank vegetation
(` ISSUE: Kenai River bank damage and vegetation damage.
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WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Damage to the Kenai River, damage to
the river bank from river mile three to river mile four and a half with also vegetation loss.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? It would protect the Kenai River bank and protect River Bank
vegetation and in turn protect the resource harvest.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All Alaskans who use the Kenai River Personnel Dip Net
Fisheries and also the Commercial Fisherman in Cook Inlet while protecting the Kenai River
Bank.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No One.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? No other solutions other than closing the Personnel
Dip Net Fisheries and I do not want that to happen. I dip net myself and I live just below river
mile four. Three years ago when the tides were high I watched large pieces of bank and
vegetation leaving the bank from the boat wakes or waves, my neighbors also had damage done
to their banks. When the tide is high the river almost stops moving but the boat Wakes and
waves pound the bank, the river does not damage the bank.
PROPOSED BY: Preston Williams (HQ -F13 -324)
PROPOSAL 287 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Reduce allowable mesh size to 2 -inch mesh in Cook Inlet personal use
dipnet fisheries, as follows:
Two inch mesh for dipnets.
ISSUE: Dipnetters using gillnets.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? King salmon will be caught.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? For red salmon.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? People targeting red salmon.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Size of hoop.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -351)
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PROPOSAL 288 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Prohibit release of salmon caught in Cook Inlet personal use fisheries, as
follows:
All salmon caught while engaged in personal use fishing shall be retained, except as provided for
in 5 AAC 77.540(c)(2)(B).
ISSUE: This proposal seeks to implement catch - and -keep sport fishing provisions for Upper
Cook Inlet. Sorting of salmon, wastage of salmon resources, caught salmon must be harvested
and remain part of bag and possession limits.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Salmon will be caught and released,
possibly wasted and result in poor spawning success. P ublic access and high demand for
selected species will encourage the release and potential waste of other non - targeted stocks.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Still provides for personal use fish for home use, provides
food for human consumption.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? Some salmon caught and released.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? .Probably very few personal use fishers.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED?
PROPOSED BY: United Cook Inlet Drift Association (HQ -1713 -108)
PROPOSAL 289 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Require fish waste from the Kenai River personal use fishery to be ground
up to three - quarters inch, as follows:
All dip net carcasses ground to 1/4 inches per DEC regulation.
ISSUE: Pollution, bacteria and illness.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Sickness and pollution.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes, bio -waste is piped offshore, no pol lution, illness,
garbage, bears, bacteria.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All dipnetters and fishermen.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? The bears.
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OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? More tractors.
PROPOSED BY: John McCombs (HQ -F13 -360)
PROPOSAL 290 - 5 AAC 77.540. Upper Cook Inlet Personal Use Salmon Fishery
Management Plan. Change dates for the Kasilof River personal use (PU) set gillnet fishery
from June 15 -24 to June 20-30, and close the PU set gillnet fishery and require release of all
king salmon in the PU dip net fishery when sport fish restrictions are placed on king salmon in
the Kenai or Kasilof rivers, as follows:
(b) Salmon may be taken with a set gillnet in the Central District as follows:
(1) from [JUNE 15] June 20 through [JUNE 24] June 30: unless inseason sport fish
_management restrictions are placed on either the Kenai or the Kasilof for king salmon
conservation reasons in which case the personal use set gillnet fishery in the Central
District will be closed and only open for diynettinsi and all Chinook salmon will be required
to be released unharmed.
ISSUE: In years of low king salmon abundance, the personal use set gillnet fishery just south of
the Kasilof River is preventing necessary escapement of naturally occurring Crooked Creek
Chinook salmon and therefore is preventing the department from having surplus fish from which
to take eggs for the crooked creek Chinook stocking program. This lack of hatchery Chinook
production in turn has a very negative impact on the area's economy.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? The escapement goal for early run
naturally occurring Crooked Creek Chinook will not be achieved and surplus fish for an egg take
and subsequent stocking of Crooked Creek hatchery Chinook will not occur.
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? No.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All those that benefit from healthy returns of both naturally
occurring and hatchery Crooked Creek Chinook stocks. Changing the fishery opener form June
15 to June 20 will help avoid early run king salmon interception and it will also benefit sockeye
personal use participants as dates are more in line with annual peak sockeye returns to the
Kasilof.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? Only those that cannot adapt from a set gillnet to a dip net if
fisheries are restricted in times of low Chinook abundance.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? Permanently change this fishery from a setnet fishery
to a dip net fishery. May not be necessary in times of average or high Chinook abundance.
PROPOSED BY: Mark Glassmaker (HQ -1713 -225)
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a July /August, four salmon- species combined goal? A combined goal could include temporal
ranges to fit portions of the season when specific salmon species are more abundant.
Also worthy of consideration (since the Susistna River drainage is acknowledged by ADF &G) as
the largest producer of coho salmon, chum salmon, pink salmon, and king salmon in Upper Cook
Inlet, shouldn't commercial management of Susitna River salmon stocks, be at least partially
based on all five species produced from the river, rather than only sockeye and king salmon.
Alaska Outdoor Council supports department development/board adoption of salmon spawning
escapement goals for managing additional Upper Cook Inlet salmon stocks and species and
especially when anew goal(s) may be piggyback - monitored with department equipment and
staff already counting other salmon species /stocks at the same location(s).
PROPOSED BY: Alaska Outdoor Council (HQ -F13 -311)
PROPOSAL 295 - 5 AAC 21.358. Northern District Salmon Management Plan. Amend
management plan to remove references to Northern District coho, late -run Kenai River king,
Kenai River coho salmon stocks, and add language that states the department shall manage
common property fisheries for a reasonable opportunity to harvest salmon resources, as follows:
Ammend 5 AAC Northern District Salmon Management Plan.
(a) [THE PURPOSES OF THIS MANAGEMENT PLAN ARE TO MINIMIZE THE
HARVEST OF COHO SALMON BOUND FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF UPPER
COOK INLET AND TO PROVIDE THE DEPARTMENT DIRECTION FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SALMON STOCKS.] The department shall manage the chum, pink, and
sockeye salmon stocks primarily for commercial uses to provide commercial fishermen with an
economic yield from the harvest of these salmon resources based on abundance. [THE
DEPARTMENT SHALL ALSO MANAGE THE CHUM, PINK, AND SOCKEYE SALMON
STOCKS TO MINIMIZE THE HARVEST OF NORTHERN DISTRICT COHO SALMON, TO
PROVIDE SPORT AND GUIDED SPORT FISHERMAN A REASONABLE OPPORTUNITY
TO HARVEST THESE SALMON RESOURCES OVER THE ENTIRE RUN, AS MEASURED
BY THE FREQUENCY OF INRIVER RESTRICTIONS, OR AS SPECIFIED IN THIS
SECTION AND OTHER REGULATIONS.] Replace with: The department shall also manage
the common property fisheries with a reasonable opportunity to harvest salmon resources
ISSUE: The current management plans do not give the managers the flexibility to manage on
real time abundance based management principles. The resource suffers the effects of over -
escapement and the users suffer the effects from lost harvest of the salmon surpluses. The
commercial fisheries only harvest less than 8% of the Northern District coho.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF NOTHING IS DONE? Harvestable salmon surpluses will
continue to be wasted. This negatively affects the resource and the economic well -being of the
users and communities.
321
WILL THE QUALITY OF THE RESOURCE HARVESTED OR PRODUCTS
PRODUCED BE IMPROVED? Yes. Quality will improve by allowing managers to manage
on a real -time basis and the harvest to be spread out more evenly for the entire run.
WHO IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT? All users, the resource, the managers, the local economies
by harvesting the surplus and maintaining future high returns from managing biologically for
maximum sustained yields.
WHO IS LIKELY TO SUFFER? No one. The coho stocks are healthy, abundant and are
being harvested substantially below the maximum exploitation rates. The few systems that have
coho production problems are a result of inriver conditions and can only be fixed with inriver
solutions. There is more than a reasonable opportunity to harvest salmon.
OTHER SOLUTIONS CONSIDERED? None. Remaining status quo will only continue to
waste the harvestable surplus and put undue restrictions on the managers and fishermen.
PROPOSED BY: Central Peninsula Fish and Game Advisory Committee (HQ -F13 -346)
PROPOSAL 296 - 5 AAC 21.366. Northern District King Salmon Management Plan and
61.XXX. New Section. Adopt a Deshka River king salmon management plan, as follows:
The purpose of this management plan is to conservatively manage Deshka River / Susitna River
king salmon during times of predictable king salmon shortages so as to provide a more consistent
and predictable sport king salmon fishing opportunity, avoiding inseason restrictions and
closures as much as practical, through the duration of the season on July 13, thereby, providing
maximum benefit from the resource. The plan also seeks to maintain sport king salmon fishing
and harvest opportunity on Susitna River tributary streams upstream of Deshka River.
When ADF &G's preseason outlook forecasts a total Deshka River king salmon return less than
XX,XXX (25,000 ?) the Susitna River drainage sport fishery may be restricted to one artificial
lure with one single hook and may be restricted to a two king salmon seasonal limit starting May
15.
If ADF &G projects a shortage of upriver Susitna River tributary king salmon requiring
restriction to catch and release or closure of king salmon sport fishing at upriver tributaries to
achieve established spawning escapement goal levels, then Deshka River fishing shall be
restricted to one artificial lure with one single hook or closed downstream of a specific spot
(perhaps a marker located above the first Deshka River Island and near the 1" marker of the float
plan airstrip).
Inseason Step Downs:
(a) If the Deshka River king salmon escapement proiections fall below XX,XXX
(13,000) fish after June 15 then the Deshka River king salmon fishery may be restricted to
one artificial lure with one single hook and may be restricted to catch and release fishing,
and king salmon fishing may close upstream of Deshka River Weir.
322
PUBLISHER'S AFFIDAVIT
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
STATE OF ALASKA ss;
Denise Reece being first duly
sworn, on oath deposes and says:
That I am and was at all times here
in this affidavit mentions, Supervisor of
Legals of the Peninsula Clarion, a news-
paper of general circulation and published
at Kenai, Alaska, that the
Council Work Session
PO #102366
a printed copy of which is hereto annexed was
published in said paper one each and
every day for one successive and
consecutive day in the issues on the
following dates:
January 3 2014
X ;I u_ KJlrl,
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to me before
this 3rd day of January 2014
P h Q0
NOTARY PUBLIC in favor for the
State of Alaska.
My Commission expires 27- Aug -16
�P�� RUSS�t
l
NOTARY
tp
OF NVO
PUBLIC NOTICE
ux ��a4trr
Notice is hereby given; the Kenai City Council will meet in the
following work sessions on Monday, January 6, 2014:
6:00 P.M. -- Review the 2013 Kenai River Dipnet Fishery Report .
7:30 P.M. - Discuss Board of Fish Proposals.
The work sessions will be held in the Kenai City Council Chambers
located at 210 Fidalgo Avenue, Kenai, Alaska. The agendas and any
supporting documents can be located on the City's website,
www.ci.kenai.ak.us.
if you have any questions related to these meetings, please contact
the Kenai City Clerk's office at 283 -8231.
Sandra Modigh, CMC, City Clerk
Publish: 113114
D9761211